CN114082476B - Ore crushing device - Google Patents
Ore crushing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114082476B CN114082476B CN202111450629.2A CN202111450629A CN114082476B CN 114082476 B CN114082476 B CN 114082476B CN 202111450629 A CN202111450629 A CN 202111450629A CN 114082476 B CN114082476 B CN 114082476B
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- crushing
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- driving
- belt pulley
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/05—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements supported
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/40—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy with more than one means for adding fluid to the material being crushed or disintegrated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/52—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
- B07B1/522—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
- B01D2029/033—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting bar screens
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ore crushing device which comprises a crushing box, wherein two crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing box, a placing plate is fixed on the side wall of the crushing box, a driving motor is arranged above the placing plate, and two driving pulleys connected with the crushing rollers are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box. According to the invention, the water storage cavity, the extrusion piston, the water collecting chamber, the filter screen and the filter cloth are arranged, in the process that the crushing roller rotates to realize crushing and the transportation network rotates to realize the transportation function, the reciprocating screw rod can continuously reciprocate left and right in the extrusion cavity through the screw rod sleeve and the extrusion piston, further, clear water in the water collecting chamber is conveyed into the water storage cavity through the water inlet pipe, finally, the clear water is sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads, so that ore on the transportation network is washed, meanwhile, the washed water can be filtered through the filter screen and the filter cloth, and the circulation function is realized through the water inlet pipe, so that the water resource waste can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, the water pump is not required to be independently arranged, the construction cost of equipment is reduced, and the resource consumption is also reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ore processing equipment, in particular to an ore crushing device.
Background
The ores are mineral aggregates which can extract useful components from the ores or have certain utilizable property, and can be classified into metal minerals and nonmetal minerals, after the ores are collected, the ores are crushed by utilizing a crushing device due to different sizes, the crushing function of the ores is realized by utilizing a crusher in the prior art, and the crusher is matched with a conveying device to realize automatic conveying of the ores when being used daily.
The ore is when realizing transportation and crushing procedure through conveyer and reducing mechanism, the most common problem is the dust problem, the ore can adhere many earth after gathering, the earth is placed for a long time and can dry after the air-drying, consequently, when it is through conveyer transportation and reducing mechanism crushing, the earth of drying all can produce a lot of dust, common crushing building site dust cigarette is diffused, so can not only cause certain influence to the environment, still can produce certain harm to the operating personnel on the building site, often utilize water pump and gondola water faucet to spray water dust fall among the prior art, the unable reuse of water that the water spray dust fall in-process was passed through the gondola water faucet, continuous dust fall need consume a large amount of water resource, and simultaneously, the water pump that independently sets up again not only causes the serious waste of resource has still increased building site manufacturing cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an ore crushing device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the ore crushing device comprises a crushing box, two crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing box, a placing plate is fixed on the side wall of the crushing box, a driving motor is arranged above the placing plate, two driving pulleys connected with the crushing rollers are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box, the two driving pulleys are connected through a rotating mechanism, one driving pulley is connected with the driving motor through a driving mechanism, cleaning boxes are arranged on two sides of the crushing box, driving rollers are respectively arranged on two sides of the cleaning box and are connected with the cleaning box through a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, the two driving rollers are connected with each other through a conveying net, openings matched with the conveying net are formed in two sides of the cleaning box, and the two symmetrical driving rollers are connected with the driving pulleys through a linkage mechanism;
the two side walls of the cleaning box are respectively provided with a groove, the inner walls of the two grooves are respectively and rotatably connected with a first connecting belt pulley, the first connecting belt pulleys are connected with a driving roller through a connecting mechanism, two symmetrically arranged movable cavities, an extrusion cavity and a water storage cavity are arranged in the upper wall of the cleaning box, the two movable cavities are respectively and rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw, the reciprocating screw is connected with the first connecting belt pulleys through a meshing mechanism, the two extrusion cavities are respectively and hermetically connected with an extrusion piston in a sliding manner, and the extrusion pistons are connected with the reciprocating screw through a reciprocating mechanism;
the two water storage cavities are all connected with the extrusion cavity through the water inlet channel, be equipped with first check valve in the water inlet channel, be equipped with the water collecting chamber in the washing case diapire, two the extrusion cavity is all connected with the water collecting chamber through the inlet tube, be equipped with the second check valve in the inlet tube, be equipped with two in the washing case with conveying net complex scraper blade, two the scraper blade is all connected with the washing case through fixed establishment, the water collecting chamber inner wall is fixed with the filter screen, the water collecting chamber inner wall still is equipped with the movable frame, be equipped with the filter cloth in the movable frame, be equipped with two impurity removal passageways that are located the water collecting chamber both sides in the washing case diapire.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear which are respectively arranged on the side walls of the two transmission pulleys, and the first transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving belt pulley fixed at the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor and the outer wall of the driving belt pulley, and the two driving belt pulleys are connected through a connecting belt.
Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises a linkage belt pulley arranged on the side wall of the driving roller, and the linkage belt pulley is connected with the driving belt pulley through a linkage belt.
Preferably, the engagement mechanism comprises a second engagement belt pulley fixed on the side wall of the driving roller, and the first engagement belt pulley is connected with the second engagement belt pulley through an engagement belt.
Preferably, the engagement mechanism comprises a first bevel gear fixed to a side wall of the first engagement pulley, the end of the reciprocating screw extends into the groove, a second bevel gear is fixed to the end of the reciprocating screw, and the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a screw rod sleeve sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod, and the screw rod sleeve is fixedly connected with the side wall of the extrusion piston through two ejector rods.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the scraping plate, the tail end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box, and the fixing rod is obliquely arranged.
Preferably, the filter screen is arch, the back of the cleaning box is provided with a sealing opening and closing door matched with the filter screen.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up water storage chamber, extrusion piston, water collecting chamber, filter screen and filter cloth, realize crushing and transport network rotation realization transport function in crushing roller rotation, reciprocating lead screw can be continuously through lead screw cover and drive extrusion piston left and right reciprocating motion in extrusion chamber, and then send the clear water in the water collecting chamber into the water storage chamber through the inlet tube, finally spout through a plurality of shower nozzles, realize washing the ore that is in on the conveying network, the hydroenergy of washing filters through filter screen and filter cloth simultaneously, the rethread inlet tube realizes circulation function, can effectively reduce the water waste, simultaneously need not to set up the water pump independently, equipment construction cost has been reduced, resource consumption has also been reduced;
2. by arranging the rotating mechanism, the transmission mechanism, the linkage mechanism, the engagement mechanism and the engagement mechanism, the ore crushing device, the transportation device and the circulating pump water device are realized by only one driving motor through transmission, linkage and the like of a plurality of devices, the setting quantity of power equipment is reduced, and the device cost is further reduced;
3. through setting up scraper blade and fixed establishment, clear water washes the ore and can produce muddy water, still has garrulous stone simultaneously, and part garrulous stone drops to the filter screen through the transport net on, finally can drop to two trash discharging channel in owing to the filter screen of arch design, finally discharge the washing case, and part garrulous stone can block in the mesh of transport net the inside, rotates along with the transport net and can contact with the scraper blade, sets up the stereoplasm brush on the scraper blade and can clear up it to can guarantee its drainage capacity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of an ore crushing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a cleaning tank of an ore crushing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an engagement mechanism of an ore crushing device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the back structure of a cleaning tank of an ore crushing device according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a crushing box 1, a placing plate 2, a driving motor 3, a driving belt pulley 4, a driving belt pulley 5, a connecting belt 6, a first driving gear 7, a second driving gear 8, a driving roller 9, a conveying net 10, a first supporting rod 11, a driving belt pulley 12, a linkage belt 13, a second supporting rod 14, a cleaning box 15, a connecting belt 16, a movable cavity 17, a reciprocating screw 18, a screw sleeve 19, a push rod 20, a pressing cavity 21, a pressing piston 22, a water inlet pipe 23, a water storage cavity 24, a spray head 25, a scraping plate 26, a fixed rod 27, a filter screen 28, a water collecting chamber 29, a impurity discharging channel 30, a filter cloth 31, a groove 32, a first conical gear 33, a second conical gear 34, a first connecting belt 35 and a sealing opening and closing door 36.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an ore crushing device, including crushing case 1, be equipped with two crushing rollers in the crushing case 1, crushing case 1 lateral wall is fixed with places board 2, place board 2 top and be equipped with driving motor 3, crushing case 1 outer wall is equipped with two drive pulleys 5 that are connected with the crushing roller, connect through rotary mechanism between two drive pulleys 5, rotary mechanism includes the first drive gear 7 and the second drive gear 8 that set up respectively at two drive pulleys 5 lateral walls, first drive gear 7 meshes with second drive gear 8, the drive pulley 5 on the left can drive the drive pulley 5 on the right through first drive gear 7 and second drive gear 8 and rotate, two drive pulleys 5 synchronous rotation can drive the crushing roller rotation, two drive pulleys 5 are opposite with the crushing roller rotation direction simultaneously.
One of them drive pulley 5 passes through drive mechanism and is connected with driving motor 3, and drive mechanism is including being fixed in driving motor 3 output shaft end and driving pulley 4 of driving pulley 5 outer wall, connects through connecting belt 6 between two driving pulleys 4, and start driving motor 3 can drive the driving pulley 5 on the left through driving pulley 4 and connecting belt 6 and rotate.
The crushing case 1 both sides all are equipped with washs case 15, washs case 15 both sides and all is equipped with driving roller 9, two driving rollers 9 are connected with washs case 15 through first bracing piece 11 and second bracing piece 14 respectively, be connected through conveying net 10 between two driving rollers 9, it all is equipped with conveying net 10 complex opening to wash case 15 both sides, wherein two symmetrical driving rollers 9 all are connected with drive pulley 5 through link gear, link gear is including the linkage belt pulley that sets up at driving roller 9 lateral wall, the linkage belt pulley passes through linkage belt 13 and is connected with drive pulley 5, can link belt pulley and linkage belt 13 drive driving roller 9 rotation when drive pulley 5 rotates, two driving roller 9 rotations can drive conveying net 10 rotation, conveying net 10 rotation can carry ore crushing processing in making it get into crushing case 1.
The two side walls of the cleaning box 15 are respectively provided with a groove 32, the inner walls of the two grooves 32 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first connecting belt pulley 35, the first connecting belt pulley 35 is connected with the driving roller 9 through a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprises a second connecting belt pulley fixed on the side wall of the driving roller 9, the first connecting belt pulley 35 is connected with the second connecting belt pulley through a connecting belt 16, and the driving roller 9 can also drive the second connecting belt pulley to rotate through the first connecting belt pulley 35 and the connecting belt 16 in rotation.
The upper wall of the cleaning tank 15 is internally provided with two symmetrically arranged movable cavities 17, an extrusion cavity 21 and a water storage cavity 24, the two movable cavities 17 are rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw 18, the reciprocating screw 18 is connected with a first connecting belt pulley 35 through an engagement mechanism, the engagement mechanism comprises a first conical gear 33 fixed on the side wall of the first connecting belt pulley 35, the end part of the reciprocating screw 18 extends into a groove 32, a second conical gear 34 is fixed at the end part of the reciprocating screw 18, the first conical gear 33 is meshed with the second conical gear 34, the second connecting belt pulley can drive the first conical gear 33 to rotate, and the first conical gear 33 can drive the reciprocating screw 18 to rotate through the second conical gear 34 meshed with the first conical gear 33.
The two extrusion chambers 21 are internally and slidably connected with extrusion pistons 22 in a sealing manner, the extrusion pistons 22 are connected with a reciprocating screw 18 through a reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a screw sleeve 19 sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 18, the screw sleeve 19 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the extrusion pistons 22 through two ejector rods 20, the screw sleeve 19 sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 18 can drive the extrusion pistons 22 to reciprocate left and right in the extrusion chambers 21 through the ejector rods 20 when the reciprocating screw 18 rotates, clean water in a water collecting chamber 29 is fed into a water storage chamber 24 through a water inlet pipe 23, and finally the ore on a conveying net 10 is sprayed out through a plurality of spray heads 25.
The two water storage cavities 24 are all connected with the extrusion cavity 21 through the water inlet channel, be equipped with first check valve in the water inlet channel, be equipped with the water collecting chamber 29 in the diapire of the washing case 15, two extrusion cavities 21 are all connected with the water collecting chamber 29 through inlet tube 23, be equipped with the second check valve in the inlet tube 23, be equipped with two and carry net 10 complex scraper blade 26 in the washing case 15, two scraper blade 26 all are connected with the washing case 15 through fixed establishment, fixed establishment includes the dead lever 27 with scraper blade 26 diapire fixed connection, dead lever 27 end and washing case 15 inner wall fixed connection, dead lever 27 slope sets up, still have garrulous stone in the time of producing muddy water, part garrulous stone drops to filter screen 28 through carrying net 10, finally can drop to two trash channels 30 because of arch design, finally discharge washing case 15, part garrulous stone can block in the mesh inside of carrying net 10, can contact with scraper blade 26 along with carrying net 10 rotation, set up the stereoplasm brush on scraper blade 26 and can carry out its clearance ability, thereby can guarantee its drainage ability.
The filter screen 28 is fixed on the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 29, the movable frame is further arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 29, the filter cloth 31 is arranged in the movable frame, two impurity discharging channels 30 positioned on two sides of the water collecting chamber 29 are arranged in the bottom wall of the cleaning tank 15, the filter screen 28 is arch-shaped, the back surface of the cleaning tank 15 is provided with a sealing opening and closing door 36 matched with the filter screen 28, muddy water generated after flushing can enter the water collecting chamber 29 through the conveying net 10 and the filter screen 28, the filter cloth 31 is recycled through the filter cloth 31, and the filter cloth 31 can be replaced by opening the sealing opening and closing door 36 after long-time use.
When the crushing machine is used, the driving motor 3 can be started to drive the left driving belt pulley 5 to rotate through the driving belt pulley 4 and the connecting belt 6, the left driving belt pulley 5 can drive the right driving belt pulley 5 to rotate through the first driving gear 7 and the second driving gear 8, the two driving belt pulleys 5 can synchronously rotate to drive the crushing roller to rotate, meanwhile, the two driving belt pulleys 5 and the crushing roller rotate in opposite directions, when the driving belt pulley 5 rotates, the linkage belt pulley and the linkage belt 13 can drive the driving roller 9 to rotate, the two driving rollers 9 can rotate to drive the conveying net 10 to rotate, and the conveying net 10 can rotate to convey ores to enter the crushing box 1 for crushing treatment;
the driving roller 9 can also drive the second engagement belt pulley to rotate through the first engagement belt pulley 35 and the engagement belt 16 when rotating, the second engagement belt pulley can drive the first conical gear 33 to rotate, the first conical gear 33 can drive the reciprocating screw 18 to rotate through the second conical gear 34 meshed with the first conical gear 33, the screw sleeve 19 sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 18 can drive the extrusion piston 22 to reciprocate left and right in the extrusion cavity 21 through the ejector rod 20 when the reciprocating screw 18 rotates, and then clean water in the water collecting chamber 29 is sent into the water storage cavity 24 through the water inlet pipe 23 (clean water is stored in the water collecting chamber 29 in an initial state), and finally the ore on the conveying net 10 is sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads 25;
muddy water that produces after washing can get into the water collecting chamber 29 through conveying net 10 and filter screen 28, the filter cloth 31 is passed through to the mouth week and is realized filtering recycle repeatedly used, filter cloth 31 can be changed it through opening sealed opening and closing door 36 after long-time use, still have garrulous stone in the time of producing muddy water, some garrulous stones drop to filter screen 28 through conveying net 10, finally can drop to two trash discharging channel 30 owing to the filter screen 28 of arch design, finally discharge washout case 15, some garrulous stones can block in the mesh inside of conveying net 10, can contact with scraper blade 26 along with conveying net 10 rotation, set up the stereoplasm brush on scraper blade 26 and can clear up it, thereby can guarantee its drainage capacity.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an ore crushing device, includes crushing case (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with two crushing rollers in crushing case (1), crushing case (1) lateral wall is fixed with places board (2), place board (2) top and be equipped with driving motor (3), crushing case (1) outer wall is equipped with two drive pulleys (5) that are connected with crushing roller, two connect through rotary mechanism between drive pulleys (5), one of them drive pulleys (5) are connected with driving motor (3) through drive mechanism, crushing case (1) both sides all are equipped with washs case (15), washs case (15) both sides all are equipped with driving roller (9), two driving roller (9) are connected with washs case (15) through first bracing piece (11) and second bracing piece (14) respectively, two between driving roller (9) are connected through conveying net (10), washs case (15) both sides all are equipped with conveying net (10) complex opening, wherein two symmetrical driving roller (9) are connected with conveying net (5) through the link gear;
the cleaning box is characterized in that grooves (32) are formed in two side walls of the cleaning box (15), first connecting pulleys (35) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the grooves (32), the first connecting pulleys (35) are connected with a driving roller (9) through connecting mechanisms, two symmetrically arranged movable cavities (17), two symmetrically arranged extrusion cavities (21) and two symmetrically arranged water storage cavities (24) are formed in the upper wall of the cleaning box (15), reciprocating screws (18) are rotatably connected in the two movable cavities (17), the reciprocating screws (18) are connected with the first connecting pulleys (35) through meshing mechanisms, extrusion pistons (22) are hermetically and slidably connected in the two extrusion cavities (21), and the extrusion pistons (22) are connected with the reciprocating screws (18) through reciprocating mechanisms;
two water storage cavities (24) are connected with an extrusion cavity (21) through a water inlet channel, a first one-way valve is arranged in the water inlet channel, a water collecting chamber (29) is arranged in the bottom wall of a cleaning tank (15), two extrusion cavities (21) are connected with the water collecting chamber (29) through a water inlet pipe (23), a second one-way valve is arranged in the water inlet pipe (23), two scrapers (26) matched with a conveying net (10) are arranged in the cleaning tank (15), the two scrapers (26) are connected with the cleaning tank (15) through a fixing mechanism, a filter screen (28) is fixed on the inner wall of the water collecting chamber (29), a movable frame is further arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting chamber (29), filter cloth (31) is arranged in the movable frame, and two impurity discharging channels (30) arranged on two sides of the water collecting chamber (29) are arranged in the bottom wall of the cleaning tank (15).
The rotating mechanism comprises a first transmission gear (7) and a second transmission gear (8) which are respectively arranged on the side walls of the two transmission pulleys (5), and the first transmission gear (7) is meshed with the second transmission gear (8);
the transmission mechanism comprises a driving belt pulley (4) fixed at the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor (3) and the outer wall of the driving belt pulley (5), and the two driving belt pulleys (4) are connected through a connecting belt (6);
the linkage mechanism comprises a linkage belt pulley arranged on the side wall of the driving roller (9), and the linkage belt pulley is connected with the driving belt pulley (5) through a linkage belt (13);
the engagement mechanism comprises a second engagement belt pulley fixed on the side wall of the driving roller (9), and the first engagement belt pulley (35) is connected with the second engagement belt pulley through an engagement belt (16).
2. A mineral comminution apparatus according to claim 1 in which the engagement means comprises a first conical gear (33) secured to a side wall of the first engagement pulley (35), the end of the reciprocating screw (18) extending into the recess (32), a second conical gear (34) being secured to the end of the reciprocating screw (18), the first conical gear (33) engaging the second conical gear (34).
3. The ore crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the reciprocating mechanism comprises a screw sleeve (19) sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (18), and the screw sleeve (19) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the extrusion piston (22) through two ejector rods (20).
4. The ore crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod (27) fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the scraper (26), the tail end of the fixing rod (27) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box (15), and the fixing rod (27) is obliquely arranged.
5. An ore crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the filter screen (28) is arched, and the back of the cleaning tank (15) is provided with a sealing opening and closing door (36) matched with the filter screen (28).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111450629.2A CN114082476B (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Ore crushing device |
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| CN202111450629.2A CN114082476B (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Ore crushing device |
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| CN114082476A CN114082476A (en) | 2022-02-25 |
| CN114082476B true CN114082476B (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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| JP2021172078A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2021-11-01 | 徐浩杰 | Concrete production system |
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| CN114082476A (en) | 2022-02-25 |
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