CN214234183U

CN214234183U - Take breaker of self-cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN214234183U
Application number: CN202022269499.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹赵群
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-13
Filing date: 2020-10-13
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a take breaker of self-cleaning function relates to breaker technical field. The cleaning device comprises a box body, wherein a cleaning device is arranged on the right side of the box body, a driven shaft is rotatably connected inside the box body, a driving shaft is rotatably connected inside the box body, a driven crushing roller is fixedly connected outside the driven shaft, a driving crushing roller is fixedly connected outside the driving shaft, a driven gear is fixedly connected outside the driven shaft, a driving gear is fixedly connected outside the driving shaft, a second belt pulley is fixedly connected to the left end of the driving shaft, a belt is connected to the inner side of the second belt pulley in a transmission manner, and a first belt pulley is connected to the inner surface of the belt in a transmission manner; the reciprocating motion of the crank drives the slide bar to move up and down, so that the spray head on the slide bar can move up and down, the materials in crushing can be cleaned in all directions, and the roll teeth are cleaned through the spray head after the crushing is finished for the next crushing work.

Description

Take breaker of self-cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breaker technical field specifically is a take breaker of self-cleaning function.

Background

The roller crusher crushes materials by a pair of round rollers rotating in opposite directions, the materials fall between the two rollers through a charging port on the upper part of the device, the materials are brought into a gap between the two rollers by the action of friction force and are gradually crushed, finished materials leak from the lower part, when the materials are too hard and can not be crushed, the rollers automatically recede to increase the gap between the rollers, the too hard materials fall down, the rollers recover to the original gap by the action of a hydraulic cylinder or a spring, thereby protecting the machine, adjusting the gap between the two rollers, namely controlling the maximum granularity of a product, the crushing rollers are two rollers rotating in opposite directions and are arranged on a horizontal shaft in parallel, the crushing rollers are main working mechanisms of the crusher, the rollers are matched with a hub with a conical surface by adopting keys, the roller skins are fixed on the hub by utilizing bolts and nuts, and the roller skins are fixed together by utilizing bolts and nuts, and the roller skins are directly contacted with the materials, so the materials need to be frequently replaced, and the high manganese steel or the special carbon steel with good wear resistance is generally used for manufacturing, and the toothed roll crusher has high crushing capacity.

The common roller type crusher is mainly used for crushing certain stones, woods and medicinal materials, and for certain materials needing to be cleaned, the materials are usually cleaned before and after being crushed, and the roller teeth of the crusher cannot be cleaned in time; the mode of cleaning before and after crushing often can't accomplish the sanitization to the material or can mix the impurity that should wash off in the material, and does not have timely clearance roller tooth and can make remaining material mix in the material that next needs the crushing, and is very inconvenient to subsequent production work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a take breaker of self-cleaning function to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a crusher with an automatic cleaning function comprises a box body, wherein a cleaning device is arranged on the right side of the box body, a driven shaft is rotatably connected inside the box body, a driving shaft is rotatably connected inside the box body, a driven crushing roller is fixedly connected outside the driven shaft, a driving crushing roller is fixedly connected outside the driving shaft, a driven gear is fixedly connected outside the driven shaft, a driving gear is fixedly connected outside the driving shaft, a second belt pulley is fixedly connected at the left end of the driving shaft, a belt is connected inside the second belt pulley in a transmission manner, a first belt pulley is connected on the inner surface of the belt in a transmission manner, a speed reducer is rotatably connected on the left side of the first belt pulley, and a power motor is rotatably connected on the left side of the speed reducer; belt cleaning device includes the slide bar, the outside fixedly connected with shower nozzle of slide bar, the bottom of slide bar is rotated with the left side of connecting rod and is connected, the right side of connecting rod is rotated with articulate right side and is connected, articulate left side is connected with No. three gear revolve, No. three gear engagement has No. two gears, No. two gear engagement has a gear, a gear fixed connection is at the driving shaft surface.

Preferably, the bottom of box is provided with the drain pipe, the bottom of box is provided with the drinking-water pipe, the right side fixedly connected with suction pump of drinking-water pipe, the right side of suction pump is rotated and is connected with the pump motor, the top fixedly connected with delivery pipe of suction pump, the inside of box is provided with collects the box.

Preferably, the left side of drinking-water pipe is provided with the filter screen, the bottom of collecting the box is provided with the screen cloth.

Preferably, sliding rails for pulling out and putting in the collecting box are arranged on two sides inside the box body.

Preferably, the driving crushing roller and the driven crushing roller have the same size, and the driven gear and the driving gear have the same size.

Preferably, through holes are formed in the third gear, the sliding rod, the connecting rod and the crank and are communicated in sequence to form a water delivery channel, and a plurality of spray holes are formed in the outer portion of the spray head and are uniformly distributed along an arc line outside the spray head.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a take breaker of self-cleaning function. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this take breaker of self-cleaning function has installed slider-crank belt cleaning device in inside to set up the water delivery way in belt cleaning device's inside, driven the slide bar up-and-down motion through articulate reciprocating motion, make shower nozzle on the slide bar can the up-and-down motion, can carry out the omnidirectional washing with the material in the breakage, through the shower nozzle with the roll teeth sanitization after the breakage is accomplished, with the crushing work of next time.

(2) This take breaker of self-cleaning function through the setting of suction pump for the water that washes usefulness can recycle after through the filter screen filtration, and green more like this can the using water wisely.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning device of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a cleaning device 2, a sliding rod 201, a connecting rod 202, a crank 203, a gear 204I, a gear 205 II, a gear 206 III, a spray head 207, a driven shaft 3, a driving shaft 4, a driven crushing roller 5, a driving crushing roller 6, a driven gear 7, a driving gear 8, a belt pulley 9 II, a belt pulley 10, a belt pulley 11I, a speed reducer 12, a power motor 13, a water discharge pipe 14, a water suction pipe 15, a water suction pump 16, a pump motor 17, a water delivery pipe 18, a collection box 19, a sliding rail 20, a filter screen 21 and a screen 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crusher with an automatic cleaning function. Comprises a box body 1, a cleaning device 2 is arranged on the right side of the box body 1, a drain pipe 14 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, a water pumping pipe 15 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, a filter screen 21 is arranged on the left side of the water pumping pipe 15, a water pumping pump 16 is fixedly connected on the right side of the water pumping pipe 15, the water for washing can be recycled after being filtered by the filter screen 21 through the arrangement of the water pumping pump 16, the water can be saved, a pump motor 17 is rotatably connected on the right side of the water pumping pump 16, a water feeding pipe 18 is fixedly connected on the top of the water pumping pump 16, a collecting box 19 is arranged inside the box body 1, a screen 22 is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 19, slide rails 20 used for pulling out and putting in the collecting box 19 are arranged on two sides inside the box body 1, a driven shaft 3 is rotatably connected inside the box body 1, a driving shaft 4 is rotatably connected inside the box body 1, and a driven crushing roller 5 is fixedly connected outside the driven shaft 3, the outer part of the driving shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a driving crushing roller 6, the driving crushing roller 6 and the driven crushing roller 5 are the same in size, the outer part of the driven shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 7, the outer part of the driving shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 8, the driven gear 7 and the driving gear 8 are the same in size, the left end of the driving shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 9, the inner transmission of the second belt pulley is connected with a belt 10, the inner surface of the belt 10 is connected with a first belt pulley 11 in a transmission manner, the left side of the first belt pulley 11 is rotatably connected with a speed reducer 12, and the; the cleaning device 2 comprises a sliding rod 201, a spray head 207 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod 201, the bottom of the sliding rod 201 is rotatably connected with the left side of a connecting rod 202, the right side of the connecting rod 202 is rotatably connected with the right side of a crank 203, the left side of the crank 203 is rotatably connected with a third gear 206, the third gear 206 is meshed with a second gear 205, the second gear 205 is meshed with a first gear 204, the first gear 204 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of a driving shaft 4, the reciprocating motion of the crank drives the slide bar to move up and down, so that the spray head on the slide bar can move up and down, can clean the materials in the crushing process in all directions, clean the roller teeth through the spray head after the crushing process is finished, for next crushing work, through holes are arranged inside the third gear 206, the sliding rod 201, the connecting rod 202 and the crank 203, and are sequentially communicated to form a water delivery channel, and a plurality of spray holes are arranged outside the spray head 207 and are uniformly distributed along the external arc line of the spray head 27.

When the machine works (or is used), the power motor 13 transmits power to the speed reducer 12, then the driving shaft 4 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the first belt pulley 11, the second belt pulley 9 and the belt 10, the driven shaft 3 is driven to rotate through the meshing action of the driving gear 8 on the driving shaft 4 and the driven gear 7 on the driven shaft, the driving crushing roller 6 on the driving shaft 4 and the crushing roller 5 on the driven shaft 3 are meshed with each other to crush materials, the right side of the driving shaft 4 drives the first gear 204 to rotate, the first gear 204 transmits power to the second gear 205 through gear meshing and then transmits the power to the third gear 206, the rotation of the third gear 206 drives the crank 203 to rotate, the crank 203 is connected with the connecting rod 202 and then connected with the sliding rod 201 to form a crank block mechanism, the rotation of the crank 203 is converted into the up-and-down movement of the sliding rod 201, and the spray head on the sliding rod 201 moves up and down to clean, the water after cleaning is filtered to the bottom of the box body 1 through the screen 22, and the water is conveyed into the cleaning mechanism 2 again through the water conveying pipe 18 by the water suction pump 16 through the water suction pipe 15 through the filtering action of the screen 21, so that the effect of recycling the water is achieved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a take breaker of self-cleaning function, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning device (2) is arranged on the right side of the box body (1), a driven shaft (3) is connected to the box body (1) in a rotating mode, a driving shaft (4) is connected to the box body (1) in a rotating mode, a driven crushing roller (5) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the driven shaft (3), a driving crushing roller (6) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the driving shaft (4), a driven gear (7) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the driven shaft (3), a driving gear (8) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the driving shaft (4), a second belt pulley (9) is fixedly connected to the left end of the driving shaft (4), a belt (10) is connected to the inner transmission of the second belt pulley, a first belt pulley (11) is connected to the inner surface of the belt (10) in a transmission mode, a speed reducer (12) is connected to the left side of the first belt pulley (11) in a rotating mode, the left side of the speed reducer (12) is rotationally connected with a power motor (13);

cleaning device (2) includes slide bar (201), outside fixedly connected with shower nozzle (207) of slide bar (201), the bottom of slide bar (201) is rotated with the left side of connecting rod (202) and is connected, the right side of connecting rod (202) is rotated with the right side of crank (203) and is connected, the left side of crank (203) is rotated with No. three gear (206) and is connected, No. three gear (206) meshing has No. two gear (205), No. two gear (205) meshing has a gear (204), a gear (204) fixed connection is in driving shaft (4) surface.

2. The crusher with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of box (1) is provided with drain pipe (14), the bottom of box (1) is provided with drinking-water pipe (15), the right side fixedly connected with suction pump (16) of drinking-water pipe (15), the right side of suction pump (16) is rotated and is connected with pump motor (17), the top fixedly connected with delivery pipe (18) of suction pump (16), the inside of box (1) is provided with collects box (19).

3. The crusher with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the left side of drinking-water pipe (15) is provided with filter screen (21), the bottom of collecting box (19) is provided with screen cloth (22).

4. The crusher with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two sides in the box body (1) are provided with slide rails (20) used for pulling out and putting in the collecting box (19).

5. The crusher with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving crushing roller (6) and the driven crushing roller (5) are the same in size, and the driven gear (7) and the driving gear (8) are the same in size.

6. The crusher with the automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of third gear (206), slide bar (201), connecting rod (202) and crank (203) all is provided with the through-hole, and communicates in proper order and form the water delivery way, the outside of shower nozzle (207) is provided with a plurality of orifices, and along shower nozzle (207) outside pitch arc evenly distributed.