CN114082476A - Ore crushing device - Google Patents
Ore crushing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114082476A CN114082476A CN202111450629.2A CN202111450629A CN114082476A CN 114082476 A CN114082476 A CN 114082476A CN 202111450629 A CN202111450629 A CN 202111450629A CN 114082476 A CN114082476 A CN 114082476A
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- pulley
- extrusion
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/05—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements supported
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/40—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy with more than one means for adding fluid to the material being crushed or disintegrated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/52—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
- B07B1/522—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
- B01D2029/033—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting bar screens
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ore crushing device which comprises a crushing box, wherein two crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing box, a placing plate is fixed on the side wall of the crushing box, a driving motor is arranged above the placing plate, and two transmission belt pulleys connected with the crushing rollers are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box. According to the invention, through arranging the water storage cavity, the extrusion piston, the water collecting chamber, the filter screen and the filter cloth, in the process of realizing crushing by rotating the crushing roller and realizing the transportation function by rotating the transportation net, the reciprocating screw can continuously drive the extrusion piston to reciprocate left and right in the extrusion cavity through the screw sleeve, so that clear water in the water collecting chamber is sent into the water storage cavity through the water inlet pipe, and finally the clear water is sprayed out through a plurality of spray heads to realize washing of ores on the transportation net, meanwhile, the washed water can be filtered through the filter screen and the filter cloth, and then the circulation function is realized through the water inlet pipe, so that the waste of water resources can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, a water pump is not required to be independently arranged, the construction cost of equipment is reduced, and the resource consumption is also reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ore processing equipment, in particular to an ore crushing device.
Background
The ore is a mineral aggregate which can extract useful components from the ore or has certain utilizable performance, and can be divided into metal minerals and non-metal minerals, and after the ore is collected, due to different sizes of the ore, the ore needs to be crushed by a crushing device.
The ore is when realizing transportation and crushing procedure through conveyer and reducing mechanism, the most common problem is exactly the dust problem, the ore outer wall can a lot of earth of adhesion after gathering out, earth can become dry after placing for a long time and air-drying, consequently when it is smashed through conveyer transportation and reducing mechanism, the earth that becomes dry all can produce a lot of dusts, common crushing building site dirt cigarette is diffuse, so not only can cause certain influence to the environment, still can produce certain harm to operating personnel on the building site, often utilize water pump and gondola water faucet to spray water the dust fall among the prior art, the unable reuse of water that the water spray dust fall in-process spilled through the gondola water faucet, a large amount of water resources need be consumeed to the dust fall that lasts, and the water pump of independent setting in addition simultaneously, not only cause the serious waste of resource and still increased building site manufacturing cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an ore crushing device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an ore crushing device comprises a crushing box, wherein two crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing box, a placing plate is fixed on the side wall of the crushing box, a driving motor is arranged above the placing plate, two transmission belt pulleys connected with the crushing rollers are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box, the two transmission belt pulleys are connected through a rotating mechanism, one of the transmission belt pulleys is connected with the driving motor through a transmission mechanism, cleaning boxes are arranged on two sides of the crushing box, transmission rollers are arranged on two sides of each cleaning box, the two transmission rollers are respectively connected with the cleaning boxes through a first support rod and a second support rod, the two transmission rollers are connected through a conveying net, openings matched with the conveying net are arranged on two sides of each cleaning box, and the two symmetrical transmission rollers are connected with the transmission belt pulleys through a linkage mechanism;
grooves are formed in two side walls of the cleaning box, the inner walls of the two grooves are rotatably connected with first connecting belt pulleys, the first connecting belt pulleys are connected with a transmission roller through a connecting mechanism, two movable cavities, an extrusion cavity and a water storage cavity which are symmetrically arranged are arranged in the upper wall of the cleaning box, reciprocating lead screws are rotatably connected in the two movable cavities, the reciprocating lead screws are connected with the first connecting belt pulleys through an engagement mechanism, extrusion pistons are hermetically and slidably connected in the two extrusion cavities, and the extrusion pistons are connected with the reciprocating lead screws through a reciprocating mechanism;
two the water storage chamber all is connected with the extrusion chamber through inhalant canal, be equipped with first check valve in the inhalant canal, wash and be equipped with the collecting chamber in the bottom wall of the case, two the extrusion chamber all is connected with the collecting chamber through the inlet tube, be equipped with the second check valve in the inlet tube, wash the incasement be equipped with two with carry net complex scraper blade, two the scraper blade all is connected with the washing case through fixed establishment, the collecting chamber inner wall is fixed with the filter screen, the collecting chamber inner wall still is equipped with the movable frame, be equipped with the filter cloth in the movable frame, it is equipped with two miscellaneous passageways of row that are located the collecting chamber both sides in the washing bottom wall of the case.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear which are respectively arranged on the side walls of the two transmission belt pulleys, and the first transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving belt pulley fixed at the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor and on the outer wall of the transmission belt pulley, and the two driving belt pulleys are connected through a connecting belt.
Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises a linkage belt pulley arranged on the side wall of the transmission roller, and the linkage belt pulley is connected with the transmission belt pulley through a linkage belt.
Preferably, the engaging mechanism includes a second engaging pulley fixed to a side wall of the driving roller, and the first engaging pulley and the second engaging pulley are connected by an engaging belt.
Preferably, the engaging mechanism comprises a first bevel gear fixed on the side wall of the first engaging pulley, the end of the reciprocating screw rod extends into the groove, a second bevel gear is fixed on the end of the reciprocating screw rod, and the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a screw rod sleeve sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod, and the screw rod sleeve is fixedly connected with the side wall of the extrusion piston through two ejector rods.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the scraper, the tail end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box, and the fixing rod is obliquely arranged.
Preferably, the filter screen is arch, wash the case back and be equipped with filter screen complex sealed open and close door.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up the water storage chamber, squeeze the piston, the water-collecting chamber, filter screen and filter cloth, in the course that the crushing roller rotates and realizes breaking and transport network rotates and realizes the transport function, the reciprocating lead screw can continue to pass through the lead screw cover and drive the extrusion piston and reciprocate from side to side in squeezing the intracavity, and then send the clear water in the water-collecting chamber into the water storage chamber through the inlet tube, spray out through a plurality of shower nozzles finally, realize washing the ore on the transport network, the hydroenergy washed at the same time filters through filter screen and filter cloth, realize the circulation function through the inlet tube, can reduce the water waste effectively, do not need to set up the water pump independently at the same time, have reduced the equipment construction cost, has reduced the resource consumption too;
2. by arranging the rotating mechanism, the transmission mechanism, the linkage mechanism, the linking mechanism and the meshing mechanism, through the transmission, linkage and the like of a plurality of devices, the ore crushing device, the conveying device and the circulating pump water device are all realized by only needing the same driving motor, the arrangement quantity of power equipment is reduced, and the cost of the devices is further reduced;
3. through setting up scraper blade and fixed establishment, the clear water washes the ore and can produce muddy water, still can have the rubble simultaneously, and partial rubble drops to the filter screen on through carrying the net, finally can be because the filter screen of arch design drops to two in arranging miscellaneous passageway, and the case is washd in final discharge, and partial rubble can block in the mesh the inside of carrying the net, along with carry the net to rotate can with the scraper blade contact, set up the stereoplasm brush on the scraper blade and can clear up it to can guarantee its drainage ability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an ore crushing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a cleaning tank of the ore crushing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an engaging mechanism of an ore crushing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a back structure of a cleaning tank of the ore crushing device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 crushing box, 2 placing plates, 3 driving motors, 4 driving belt pulleys, 5 driving belt pulleys, 6 connecting belts, 7 first driving gears, 8 second driving gears, 9 driving rollers, 10 conveying nets, 11 first supporting rods, 12 driving belt pulleys, 13 linkage belts, 14 second supporting rods, 15 cleaning boxes, 16 connecting belts, 17 movable cavities, 18 reciprocating lead screws, 19 lead screw sleeves, 20 ejector rods, 21 extrusion cavities, 22 extrusion pistons, 23 water inlet pipes, 24 water storage cavities, 25 spray heads, 26 scraping plates, 27 fixing rods, 28 filter nets, 29 water collecting chambers, 30 impurity discharging channels, 31 filter cloth, 32 grooves, 33 first conical gears, 34 second conical gears, 35 first connecting belt pulleys and 36 sealing opening and closing doors.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an ore crushing device, including smashing case 1, smash the incasement and be equipped with two crushing rollers, it is fixed with places board 2 to smash case 1 lateral wall, it is equipped with driving motor 3 to place board 2 top, it is equipped with two drive pulley 5 of being connected with the crushing roller to smash case 1 outer wall, connect through slewing mechanism between two drive pulley 5, slewing mechanism is including setting up first drive gear 7 and the second drive gear 8 at two drive pulley 5 lateral walls respectively, first drive gear 7 meshes with second drive gear 8, drive pulley 5 on the left side can drive pulley 5 on the right through first drive gear 7 and second drive gear 8 and rotate, two drive pulley 5 synchronous rotations can drive the crushing roller and rotate, two drive pulley 5 rotate opposite direction with the crushing roller simultaneously.
One of them drive pulley 5 is connected with driving motor 3 through drive mechanism, and drive mechanism is including being fixed in the drive pulley 4 of 3 output shaft end of driving motor and 5 outer walls of drive pulley, connects through connecting belt 6 between two drive pulley 4, starts driving motor 3 and can drive pulley 5 on the left side and rotate through drive pulley 4 and connecting belt 6.
Smash 1 both sides of case and all be equipped with and wash case 15, it all is equipped with driving roller 9 to wash 15 both sides of case, two driving rollers 9 are connected with washing case 15 through first bracing piece 11 and second bracing piece 14 respectively, connect through carrying net 10 between two driving rollers 9, wash 15 both sides of case and all be equipped with carry net 10 complex opening, wherein the driving roller 9 of two symmetries all is connected with driving pulley 5 through link gear, link gear is including setting up the linkage belt pulley at driving roller 9 lateral wall, the linkage belt pulley passes through linkage belt 13 and is connected with driving pulley 5, can link belt pulley and linkage belt 13 drive driving roller 9 rotation when driving pulley 5 pivoted, two driving roller 9 rotations can drive carrying net 10 and rotate, carrying net 10 rotations can carry the ore, make it get into and smash the interior shredding of case 1.
Wash 15 both sides walls of case and all be equipped with recess 32, two recess 32 inner walls all rotate and are connected with first linking belt pulley 35, first linking belt pulley 35 is connected with driving roller 9 through linking mechanism, link up the second linking belt pulley of mechanism including being fixed in driving roller 9 lateral wall, first linking belt pulley 35 links up through linking belt 16 between the belt pulley with the second, can also drive the second through first linking belt pulley 35 and linking belt 16 and link up the belt pulley and rotate when driving roller 9 rotates.
Wash the movable chamber 17 that is equipped with two symmetries in the 15 upper wall of case and sets up, extrusion chamber 21 and water storage chamber 24, all rotate in two movable chambers 17 and be connected with reciprocal lead screw 18, reciprocal lead screw 18 passes through engagement mechanism and is connected with first linking belt pulley 35, engagement mechanism is including being fixed in first conical gear 33 that links up the belt pulley 35 lateral wall, reciprocal lead screw 18 tip extends to in the recess 32, reciprocal lead screw 18 tip is fixed with second conical gear 34, first conical gear 33 and the meshing of second conical gear 34, second linking belt pulley can drive first conical gear 33 and rotate, first conical gear 33 can drive reciprocal lead screw 18 through rather than the second conical gear 34 of meshing and rotate.
Equal sealing sliding connection has extrusion piston 22 in two extrusion chambeies 21, extrusion piston 22 is connected with reciprocal lead screw 18 through reciprocating mechanism, reciprocating mechanism locates the lead screw cover 19 of reciprocal lead screw 18 outer wall including the cover, lead screw cover 19 is through two ejector pins 20 and extrusion piston 22 lateral wall fixed connection, lead screw cover 19 that its outer wall cover was established can drive extrusion piston 22 through ejector pin 20 and control reciprocating motion in extrusion chamber 21 in reciprocal lead screw 18 pivoted, and then send into the clear water in the water collecting chamber 29 through inlet tube 23 in the water storage chamber 24, spout through a plurality of shower nozzles 25 at last, the realization is washed the ore that is in on carrying net 10.
Two water storage cavities 24 are connected with extrusion cavities 21 through a water inlet channel, a first one-way valve is arranged in the water inlet channel, a water collecting chamber 29 is arranged in the bottom wall of a cleaning box 15, two extrusion cavities 21 are connected with the water collecting chamber 29 through a water inlet pipe 23, a second one-way valve is arranged in the water inlet pipe 23, two scraping plates 26 matched with a conveying net 10 are arranged in the cleaning box 15, the two scraping plates 26 are connected with the cleaning box 15 through fixing mechanisms, each fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod 27 fixedly connected with the bottom wall of each scraping plate 26, the tail end of each fixing rod 27 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box 15, the fixing rods 27 are obliquely arranged, gravels can be generated while muddy water is generated, part of the gravels fall onto a filter screen 28 through the conveying net 10, the filter screen 28 designed in an arch shape finally falls into two impurity discharging channels 30, the cleaning box 15 is finally discharged, and part of the gravels are clamped in meshes of the conveying net 10, as the conveying net 10 rotates and contacts with the scraper 26, the scraper 26 can be cleaned by arranging a hard brush on the scraper, so that the drainage capacity of the scraper can be ensured.
The filter screen 28 is fixed on the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 29, the movable frame is further arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting chamber 29, filter cloth 31 is arranged in the movable frame, two impurity discharging channels 30 located on two sides of the water collecting chamber 29 are arranged in the bottom wall of the cleaning box 15, the filter screen 28 is arched, the sealing opening and closing door 36 matched with the filter screen 28 is arranged on the back face of the cleaning box 15, muddy water generated after washing can enter the water collecting chamber 29 through the conveying net 10 and the filter screen 28, the filter cloth 31 is used repeatedly through filtering and recycling around a mouth, and the filter cloth 31 can be replaced by opening the sealing opening and closing door 36 after being used for a long time.
When the ore crushing device is used, the driving motor 3 is started to drive the left transmission belt pulley 5 to rotate through the driving belt pulley 4 and the connecting belt 6, the left transmission belt pulley 5 can drive the right transmission belt pulley 5 to rotate through the first transmission gear 7 and the second transmission gear 8, the two transmission belt pulleys 5 synchronously rotate to drive the crushing roller to rotate, meanwhile, the two transmission belt pulleys 5 and the crushing roller rotate in opposite directions, the transmission belt pulleys 5 can drive the transmission roller 9 to rotate through the linkage belt and the linkage belt 13 when rotating, the two transmission rollers 9 rotate to drive the transmission net 10 to rotate, and the transmission net 10 rotates to transmit ores so that the ores enter the crushing box 1 to be crushed;
when the transmission roller 9 rotates, the transmission roller can drive a second connecting belt pulley to rotate through a first connecting belt pulley 35 and a connecting belt 16, the second connecting belt pulley can drive a first conical gear 33 to rotate, the first conical gear 33 can drive a reciprocating screw 18 to rotate through a second conical gear 34 meshed with the first conical gear, when the reciprocating screw 18 rotates, a screw sleeve 19 sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw can drive an extrusion piston 22 to reciprocate left and right in an extrusion cavity 21 through a mandril 20, clear water in a water collecting chamber 29 is further sent into a water storage cavity 24 through a water inlet pipe 23 (the clear water is stored in the water collecting chamber 29 in an initial state), and finally the clear water is sprayed out through a plurality of spray heads 25, so that the ore on the conveying net 10 is washed;
muddy water produced after washing can get into collecting chamber 29 through carrying net 10 and filter screen 28 in, the mouth week realizes filtering recirculation used repeatedly through filter cloth 31, filter cloth 31 can be changed it through opening sealed opening and closing door 36 after long-time the use, still can have the gravel when producing muddy water, some gravel falls to filter screen 28 through carrying net 10 on, finally can be because the filter screen 28 of arch design drops to two trash removal passageways 30 in, the washing case 15 of finally discharging, some gravel can block in the mesh inside of carrying net 10, can contact with scraper blade 26 along with carrying net 10 rotates, it can clear up it to set up the stereoplasm brush on scraper blade 26, thereby can guarantee its drainage ability.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An ore crushing device comprises a crushing box (1) and is characterized in that two crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing box (1), a placing plate (2) is fixed on the side wall of the crushing box (1), a driving motor (3) is arranged above the placing plate (2), two driving belt pulleys (5) connected with the crushing rollers are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box (1), the two driving belt pulleys (5) are connected through a rotating mechanism, one of the driving belt pulleys (5) is connected with the driving motor (3) through a driving mechanism, cleaning boxes (15) are arranged on two sides of the crushing box (1), driving rollers (9) are arranged on two sides of the cleaning box (15), the two driving rollers (9) are connected with the cleaning box (15) through a first supporting rod (11) and a second supporting rod (14) respectively, and the two driving rollers (9) are connected through a conveying net (10), openings matched with the conveying net (10) are formed in the two sides of the cleaning box (15), and the two symmetrical driving rollers (9) are connected with the driving belt pulley (5) through a linkage mechanism;
the cleaning device is characterized in that grooves (32) are formed in two side walls of the cleaning box (15), first connecting belt pulleys (35) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two grooves (32), the first connecting belt pulleys (35) are connected with a transmission roller (9) through a connecting mechanism, two movable cavities (17), extrusion cavities (21) and water storage cavities (24) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged in the upper wall of the cleaning box (15), reciprocating lead screws (18) are rotatably connected in the two movable cavities (17), the reciprocating lead screws (18) are connected with the first connecting belt pulleys (35) through a meshing mechanism, extrusion pistons (22) are hermetically and slidably connected in the two extrusion cavities (21), and the extrusion pistons (22) are connected with the reciprocating lead screws (18) through a reciprocating mechanism;
two water storage chamber (24) all are connected with extrusion chamber (21) through the inhalant canal, be equipped with first check valve in the inhalant canal, wash and be equipped with water collecting chamber (29) in case (15) diapire, two extrusion chamber (21) all are connected with water collecting chamber (29) through inlet tube (23), be equipped with the second check valve in inlet tube (23), wash and be equipped with in case (15) two and carry net (10) complex scraper blade (26), two scraper blade (26) all are connected with washing case (15) through fixed establishment, water collecting chamber (29) inner wall is fixed with filter screen (28), water collecting chamber (29) inner wall still is equipped with the movable frame, be equipped with filter cloth (31) in the movable frame, be equipped with two row's miscellaneous passageway (30) that are located water collecting chamber (29) both sides in washing case (15) diapire.
2. A mineral crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating mechanism comprises a first transmission gear (7) and a second transmission gear (8) which are respectively arranged on the side walls of the two transmission pulleys (5), and the first transmission gear (7) is meshed with the second transmission gear (8).
3. A mineral breaker apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said drive mechanism comprises a drive pulley (4) fixed to the end of the output shaft of the drive motor (3) and to the outer wall of the drive pulley (5), and wherein said drive pulleys (4) are connected to each other by a connecting belt (6).
4. A mineral crushing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the linkage mechanism comprises a linkage belt pulley arranged on the side wall of the drive roller (9), and the linkage belt pulley is connected with the drive belt pulley (5) through a linkage belt (13).
5. A mineral breaking apparatus in accordance with claim 4, wherein the engagement means comprises a second engagement pulley secured to the side wall of the drive roller (9), the first engagement pulley (35) and the second engagement pulley being connected by an engagement belt (16).
6. A mineral breaker apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said engagement means comprises a first bevel gear (33) secured to a side wall of a first engagement pulley (35), said reciprocating lead screw (18) having an end extending into said recess (32), said reciprocating lead screw (18) having a second bevel gear (34) secured to an end thereof, said first bevel gear (33) engaging said second bevel gear (34).
7. The ore crushing device as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the reciprocating mechanism comprises a screw sleeve (19) sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (18), and the screw sleeve (19) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the extrusion piston (22) through two push rods (20).
8. A mineral breaker apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said securing means comprises a securing rod (27) fixedly attached to the bottom wall of the scraper (26), the end of said securing rod (27) being fixedly attached to the inner wall of the cleaning tank (15), said securing rod (27) being disposed in an inclined position.
9. A mineral breaker apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said screen (28) is arcuate and a sealed open and close door (36) is provided on the back of said tank (15) to engage said screen (28).
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