CN113634026A - Automatic impurity removal device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment and use method thereof - Google Patents

Automatic impurity removal device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113634026A
CN113634026A CN202110968756.5A CN202110968756A CN113634026A CN 113634026 A CN113634026 A CN 113634026A CN 202110968756 A CN202110968756 A CN 202110968756A CN 113634026 A CN113634026 A CN 113634026A
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China
Prior art keywords
box
filter
fixedly connected
plate
wall
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110968756.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
向明勇
杨雪峰
曾江
陈源
霍振军
汤波
吴恒宇
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Sichuan Xingxin Vanadium Technology Co ltd
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Sichuan Xingxin Vanadium Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110968756.5A priority Critical patent/CN113634026A/en
Publication of CN113634026A publication Critical patent/CN113634026A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
    • B01D29/72—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/92—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging filtrate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/26—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with free falling material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic impurity removal device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment and a use method thereof, the device comprises a filter box, one side of the top of the inner wall of the filter box is rotatably connected with a filter plate, the middle part of the filter plate is provided with the filter screen, the inner wall of the filter box and the lower part of the filter plate are provided with a shaking mechanism, the inner wall of the filter box and the lower part of the shaking mechanism are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate, one end of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate, which is close to the inner wall of the filter box, is provided with a first through hole, and the bottom of the outer side of the filter box is fixedly connected with an iron removal box. Thereby greatly reducing the waste of materials and being beneficial to practical application.

Description

Automatic impurity removal device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of impurity removal devices, and particularly relates to an automatic impurity removal device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment and a use method thereof.
Background
In the existing life, vanadium extraction wastewater consists of vanadium precipitation mother liquor and ammonium polyvanadate washing water, wherein the vanadium precipitation mother liquor accounts for more than 60 percent, and the wastewater not only contains vanadium and chromium, but also contains a large amount of Na+、SO4 2-、NH4 +Plasma, a little floating oil and solid suspended matters, and before the vanadium extraction wastewater is treated for vanadium extraction, macro large-particle substances in the wastewater are often required to be filtered to remove impurities.
But current carry vanadium automatic edulcoration device for waste water treatment when using, mostly only simply filter the edulcoration through the macroscopical large particulate matter that the filter screen contains to its inside, only simple have the edulcoration function, and the iron impurity that can't further contain in the impurity is collected and is handled to lead to the fact the waste of iron impurity, be unfavorable for practical application.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art by providing an automatic impurity removal device for treating vanadium extraction wastewater and a using method thereof.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an automatic impurity removing device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment comprises a filter box, wherein one side of the top of the inner wall of the filter box is rotatably connected with a filter plate, the middle part of the filter plate is provided with a filter screen, the inner wall of the filter box is provided with a shaking mechanism below the filter plate, the inner wall of the filter box is fixedly connected with an arc plate below the shaking mechanism, one end of the bottom of the arc plate, which is close to the inner wall of the filter box, is provided with a first through hole, the bottom of the outer side of the filter box is fixedly connected with a deironing box, the outer side of the filter box is fixedly connected with a drying box at the top of the deironing box, one side of the outer side of the filter box, which is positioned at the drying box, is provided with a first through groove, one side of the outer side of the drying box, which is positioned at the first through groove, is provided with a second through groove, and the inner part of the filter box is fixedly connected with a guide plate below the arc plate, the one end that the arc was kept away from to the deflector runs through first logical groove and the inside that the second leads to the groove and extend to the stoving case, the inside of stoving case and the below fixedly connected with baffle that is located the deflector, the second through-hole has been seted up to the one end that the deflector was kept away from to the baffle, the bottom of stoving incasement wall just is located the second through-hole under fixedly connected with blanking funnel, blanking funnel's bottom extends to the inside that removes the iron box, the inside of stoving case and the top that is located the baffle are provided with drying mechanism, the inside that removes the iron box and the below that is located blanking funnel are provided with deironing mechanism.
Preferably, the shake mechanism includes the slide bar, the below sliding connection that the inner wall of rose box just is located the filter has the slide bar, the one end of slide bar extends to the outside and the fixedly connected with pulling plate of rose box, the one end fixedly connected with limiting plate of pulling plate is kept away from in the outside of slide bar, the outside of slide bar just is located and has a return spring to overlap between the inner wall of limiting plate and rose box, the outside of slide bar just is located one side of limiting plate and rotates and be connected with the dwang, the one end that the slide bar was kept away from to the dwang rotates with the bottom of filter to be connected.
As preferred, stoving mechanism includes first servo motor, one side fixed mounting that the rose box was kept away from to the stoving case has first servo motor, first servo motor's output shaft extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with axis of rotation of stoving case, the outside equidistance fixedly connected with helical blade of axis of rotation, the top fixed mounting of stoving incasement wall has electric heating pipe.
Preferably, the iron removing mechanism comprises a driving barrel, the inner wall of the iron removing box is positioned below the discharging hopper and is rotatably connected with the driving barrel, a second servo motor is fixedly installed outside the iron removing box and positioned on one side of the driving barrel, an output shaft of the second servo motor extends into the iron removing box and is fixedly connected with the driving barrel, a first magnet is fixedly connected inside the iron removing box and positioned inside the driving barrel, a driven barrel is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the driving barrel, inside the iron removing box and is connected with the driving barrel through a transmission belt, a rotating barrel is rotatably connected to one side, far away from the driving barrel, of the inside of the iron removing box and positioned on the baffle, a third servo motor is fixedly installed outside the iron removing box and positioned on one side of the rotating barrel, and an output shaft of the third servo motor extends into the iron removing box and is fixedly connected with the rotating barrel, and a second magnet is fixedly connected inside the iron removing box and inside the rotating cylinder.
Preferably, two first supporting legs are fixedly connected to one end, far away from the iron removing box, of the bottom of the filter box, and two second supporting legs are fixedly connected to one end, far away from the filter box, of the bottom of the iron removing box.
As preferred, the one end fixedly connected with filling funnel of stoving case is kept away from at the top of rose box, the bottom of filling funnel extends to the inside of rose box, the bottom and the horizontal plane of rose box inner wall are fifteen degrees contained angles, the one end fixedly connected with delivery pipe that removes the iron box is kept away from to the bottom of rose box, the outside fixed mounting of delivery pipe has the valve.
Preferably, the outside at filter box top is provided with the visual window, the outside of filter box and the below fixed mounting that is located the visual window have control panel, first servo motor, electric heating pipe, second servo motor, third servo motor all with control panel electric connection.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the iron removing box is fixedly connected with a baffle, a first collecting box is arranged in the iron removing box and between the baffle and the filter box, and a second collecting box is arranged at one end, far away from the first collecting box, of the bottom of the inner wall of the iron removing box.
A use method of an automatic impurity removal device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, placing the equipment at a designated position, then electrifying the equipment, filling wastewater to be treated into the filter box through a filling funnel, filtering the wastewater through a filter screen in the filter plate, enabling the filtered wastewater to fall into the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box through an arc-shaped plate and a first through hole for storage, and enabling impurities obtained through filtering to fall onto the top of a guide plate under the action of gravity and enter the drying box through the guide plate;
s2, controlling the first servo motor to work through the control panel at the moment, driving the rotating shaft and the helical blades to rotate, rolling the impurity materials entering the drying box, controlling the electric heating pipe to work simultaneously, drying the rolled materials, enabling the dried materials to fall into the discharging hopper through the second through hole, enabling the dried materials to fall onto the outer side of the driving cylinder through the discharging hopper, controlling the second servo motor to work through the control panel at the moment, driving the driving cylinder to rotate anticlockwise, driving the driven cylinder to rotate under the action of the transmission belt, adsorbing iron impurities in the impurities on the outer side of the driving cylinder through a first magnet arranged on the inner wall of the iron removal box and positioned in the driving cylinder, conveying the iron impurities to one end of the driven cylinder through the transmission belt, and enabling the iron impurities to fall into the first collecting box for collection;
s3, impurities falling from the outer side of the driving cylinder fall on the outer side of the rotating cylinder, the third servo motor is controlled by the control panel to work at the moment, the rotating cylinder is driven to rotate anticlockwise, so that iron impurities which are not adsorbed for the first time in the impurities are adsorbed again by matching with a second magnet in the rotating cylinder, are adsorbed to the outer side of the rotating cylinder and rotate along with the rotating cylinder, are separated from the adsorption of the second magnet at last and fall into the first collecting box to be collected, and other impurities fall into the second collecting box to be collected;
s4, when the top that operating personnel observed the filter through the visual window simultaneously piles up there is impurity, the accessible pulls the board pulling slide bar and removes to drive limiting plate extrusion return spring, and drive the filter through the dwang and shake, thereby the better impurity with its top shakes off.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the wastewater treatment device is compact in structure, simple and convenient to operate and high in practicability, macroscopic large-particle substances in wastewater are firstly filtered by the filter box, the wastewater is dried by the drying mechanism, and iron materials contained in impurities can be rapidly collected and treated by matching with the iron removal mechanism, so that the waste of the materials is greatly reduced, and the wastewater treatment device is beneficial to practical application.
Description of the drawings:
for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a filter box; 2. a filter plate; 3. a filter screen; 4. a shaking mechanism; 41. a slide bar; 42. pulling the movable plate; 43. a limiting plate; 44. a return spring; 45. rotating the rod; 5. an arc-shaped plate; 6. a first through hole; 7. a de-ironing box; 8. a drying box; 9. a first through groove; 10. a second through groove; 11. a guide plate; 12. a partition plate; 13. a second through hole; 14. a discharging hopper; 15. a drying mechanism; 151. a first servo motor; 152. a rotating shaft; 153. a helical blade; 154. an electric heating tube; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a first collection box; 18. a second collection box; 19. a deironing mechanism; 191. a driving cylinder; 192. a second servo motor; 193. a first magnet; 194. a driven cylinder; 195. a rotating cylinder; 196. a third servo motor; 197. a second magnet; 20. a first supporting leg; 21. a second support leg; 22. filling a funnel; 23. a discharge pipe; 24. a visual window; 25. a control panel.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment:
example (b):
an automatic impurity removal device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment comprises a filter box 1, wherein a filter plate 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the inner wall of the filter box 1, a filter screen 3 is arranged in the middle of the filter plate 2, and macroscopic large-particle substances in wastewater can be better filtered through the filter plate 2 and the filter screen 3; a shaking mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the filter box 1 and below the filter plate 2, an arc-shaped plate 5 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the filter box 1 and below the shaking mechanism 4, a first through hole 6 is formed in one end, close to the inner wall of the filter box 1, of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate 5, and waste water filtered by the filter screen 3 is guided and collected better through the arc-shaped plate 5 and the first through hole 6; the bottom of the outer side of the filter box 1 is fixedly connected with a de-ironing box 7, the outer side of the filter box 1 and the top of the de-ironing box 7 are fixedly connected with a drying box 8, the outer side of the filter box 1 and one side of the drying box 8 are provided with a first through groove 9, the outer side of the drying box 8 and one side of the first through groove 9 are provided with a second through groove 10, the inner side of the filter box 1 and the lower side of the arc-shaped plate 5 are fixedly connected with a guide plate 11, one end, far away from the arc-shaped plate 5, of the guide plate 11 penetrates through the first through groove 9 and the second through groove 10 and extends to the inner side of the drying box 8, and impurities obtained through better filtration are conveniently guided into the inner side of the drying box 8 through the guide plate 11, the first through groove 9 and the second through groove 10; a partition plate 12 is fixedly connected inside the drying box 8 and below the guide plate 11, a second through hole 13 is formed in one end, far away from the guide plate 11, of the partition plate 12, a blanking funnel 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the drying box 8 and right below the second through hole 13, the bottom of the blanking funnel 14 extends into the iron removing box 7, better impurities needing to be dried can be shielded and blocked through the partition plate 12 and the second through hole 13, and meanwhile, the blanking funnel 14 is matched for blanking; drying mechanism 15 is provided with in the inside of stoving case 8 and the top that is located baffle 12, the inside of deironing case 7 and the below that is located unloading funnel 14 are provided with deironing mechanism 19.
Wherein, shake mechanism 4 includes slide bar 41, the below sliding connection that the inner wall of rose box 1 just is located filter 2 has slide bar 41, slide bar 41's one end extends to the outside of rose box 1 and fixedly connected with pulls board 42, the one end fixedly connected with limiting plate 43 that pulls board 42 is kept away from in slide bar 41's the outside, slide bar 41's the outside and be located the cover between limiting plate 43 and the inner wall of rose box 1 have return spring 44, slide bar 41's the outside and be located one side rotation of limiting plate 43 and be connected with dwang 45, slide bar 41's one end and the bottom of filter 2 are rotated and are connected to dwang 45, through setting up shake mechanism 4, be convenient for better cushion filter 2, the drive filter 2 of being convenient for simultaneously shakes to the convenient impurity remaining at filter 2 top clears up.
Wherein, stoving mechanism 15 includes first servo motor 151, one side fixed mounting that rose box 1 was kept away from to stoving case 8 has first servo motor 151, the output shaft of first servo motor 151 extends to the inside and the fixedly connected with axis of rotation 152 of stoving case 8, the outside equidistance fixedly connected with helical blade 153 of axis of rotation 152, the top fixed mounting of stoving case 8 inner wall has electric heating pipe 154, through setting up stoving mechanism 15, is convenient for better carries out drying process to the impurity that obtains after filtering to convenient follow-up deironing operation to it.
Wherein, the iron removing mechanism 19 comprises a driving barrel 191, the inner wall of the iron removing box 7 is positioned below the discharging hopper 14 and is connected with the driving barrel 191 in a rotating manner, a second servo motor 192 is fixedly arranged outside the iron removing box 7 and on one side of the driving barrel 191, an output shaft of the second servo motor 192 extends into the iron removing box 7 and is fixedly connected with the driving barrel 191, a first magnet 193 is fixedly connected inside the iron removing box 7 and on the driving barrel 191, one end of the iron removing box 7, far away from the driving barrel 191, is connected with a driven barrel 194 in a rotating manner, the driven barrel 194 is connected with the driving barrel 191 through a transmission belt in a driving manner, one side of the iron removing box 7, far away from the driving barrel 191, is connected with a rotating barrel 195 in a rotating manner, a third servo motor 196 is fixedly arranged outside the iron removing box 7 and on one side of the rotating barrel 195, an output shaft of the third servo motor 196 extends into the iron removing box 7 and is fixedly connected with the rotating barrel 195, the inside of iron removing box 7 and the inside fixedly connected with second magnet 197 that is located a section of thick bamboo 195 rotate, through setting up deironing mechanism 19, be convenient for better carry out the deironing operation to impurity after drying to separate iron impurity wherein, and then very big reduction the waste of material, be favorable to practical application.
Wherein, two first supporting legs 20 of one end fixedly connected with of iron removing box 7 are kept away from to the bottom of rose box 1, two second supporting legs 21 of one end fixedly connected with of rose box 1 are kept away from to the bottom of iron removing box 7, through first supporting leg 20 and second supporting leg 21, are convenient for better carry out the outrigger to equipment wholly.
Wherein, the one end fixedly connected with filling funnel 22 of stoving case 8 is kept away from at the top of rose box 1, the bottom of filling funnel 22 extends to the inside of rose box 1, the bottom and the level of the 1 inner wall of rose box are the fifteen degrees contained angles, the one end fixedly connected with delivery pipe 23 that removes iron box 7 is kept away from to the bottom of rose box 1, the outside fixed mounting of delivery pipe 23 has the valve, is convenient for better filling waste water to the inside of rose box 1 through filling funnel 22, and the waste water after being filtered of being convenient for better through delivery pipe 23 simultaneously discharges to the break-make through valve control delivery pipe 23.
Wherein, the outside at filter box 1 top is provided with visual window 24, the outside of filter box 1 and the below fixed mounting that is located visual window 24 have control panel 25, first servo motor 151, electric heating pipe 154, second servo motor 192, third servo motor 196 all with control panel 25 electric connection, be convenient for the better condition of observing filter 2 top through visual window 24, be convenient for better controlling whole equipment through control panel 25.
Wherein, the bottom fixedly connected with baffle 16 that removes the inner wall of iron box 7, the inside that removes iron box 7 just is located and is provided with first collection box 17 between baffle 16 and the rose box 1, the one end that first collection box 17 was kept away from to the bottom that removes the inner wall of iron box 7 is provided with the second and collects box 18, is convenient for better separating iron impurity and other impurity through baffle 16, collects the better iron impurity of being convenient for through first collection box 17 and collects, collects the better other impurity of being convenient for of box 18 through the second and collects.
A use method of an automatic impurity removal device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, placing the equipment at a designated position, then electrifying the equipment, filling wastewater to be treated into the filter box 1 through the filling funnel 22, filtering the wastewater through the filter screen 3 in the filter plate 2, allowing the filtered wastewater to fall into the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box 1 through the arc-shaped plate 5 and the first through hole 6 for storage, and allowing impurities obtained by filtering to fall onto the top of the guide plate 11 under the action of gravity and enter the drying box 8 through the guide plate 11;
s2, the first servo motor 151 is controlled by the control panel 25 to work at this time, the rotating shaft 152 and the helical blade 153 are driven to rotate, the impurity materials entering the drying box 8 are rolled, and at the same time, the electric heating pipe 154 is controlled to work, drying the rolled materials, enabling the dried materials to fall into a discharging hopper 14 through a second through hole 13, the blanking funnel 14 falls on the outer side of the driving cylinder 191, at this time, the control panel 25 controls the second servo motor 192 to work, so as to drive the driving cylinder 191 to rotate anticlockwise, meanwhile, the driven cylinder 194 is driven to rotate under the action of the transmission belt, the iron impurities in the impurities are adsorbed on the outer side of the driving cylinder 191 through the first magnet 193 which is arranged on the inner wall of the iron removing box 7 and is positioned in the driving cylinder 191, then conveyed to the end of the driven cylinder 194 by a driving belt and falls to the inside of the first collection box 17 for collection;
s3, impurities falling from the outside of the driving cylinder 191 fall on the outside of the rotating cylinder 195, at the same time, the control panel 25 controls the third servo motor 196 to work to drive the rotating cylinder 195 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the second magnet 197 in the rotating cylinder 195 is matched to adsorb the iron impurities which are not adsorbed for the first time in the impurities again, the iron impurities are adsorbed to the outside of the rotating cylinder 195 and rotate along with the rotating cylinder 195, the impurities are finally separated from the adsorption of the second magnet 197 and fall into the first collecting box 17 for collection, and the rest impurities fall into the second collecting box 18 for collection;
s4, simultaneously when the operator observes the top of filter plate 2 through visual window 24 and piles up there being impurity, accessible pulling plate 42 pulling slide bar 41 removes to drive limiting plate 43 extrusion return spring 44, and drive filter plate 2 through dwang 45 and shake, thereby better shake off the impurity at its top.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. An automatic impurity removing device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment comprises a filter box (1) and is characterized in that one side of the top of the inner wall of the filter box (1) is rotatably connected with a filter plate (2), the middle part of the filter plate (2) is provided with a filter screen (3), the inner wall of the filter box (1) is provided with a shaking mechanism (4) below the filter plate (2), the inner wall of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected with an arc plate (5) below the shaking mechanism (4), one end, close to the inner wall of the filter box (1), of the bottom of the arc plate (5) is provided with a first through hole (6), the bottom of the outer side of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected with a deironing box (7), the outer side of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected with a drying box (8) at the top of the deironing box (7), one side, outside of the filter box (1) and located at the drying box (8), is provided with a first through groove (9), a second through groove (10) is formed in one side, located on the first through groove (9), of the outer portion of the drying box (8), a guide plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the filtering box (1) and located below the arc plate (5), one end, far away from the arc plate (5), of the guide plate (11) penetrates through the first through groove (9) and the second through groove (10) and extends to the inner portion of the drying box (8), a partition plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the drying box (8) and located below the guide plate (11), a second through hole (13) is formed in one end, far away from the guide plate (11), of the partition plate (12), a blanking funnel (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the drying box (8) and located right below the second through hole (13), the bottom of the blanking funnel (14) extends to the inner portion of the iron removing box (7), and a drying mechanism (15) is arranged in the inner portion of the drying box (8) and located above the partition plate (12), and a deironing mechanism (19) is arranged in the deironing box (7) and below the blanking hopper (14).
2. The automatic impurity removing device for treating the vanadium extraction wastewater according to claim 1, the shaking mechanism (4) comprises a sliding rod (41), the sliding rod (41) is connected with the inner wall of the filter box (1) and is positioned below the filter plate (2) in a sliding way, one end of the slide bar (41) extends to the outer side of the filter box (1) and is fixedly connected with a pulling plate (42), a limit plate (43) is fixedly connected with one end of the outer side of the sliding rod (41) far away from the pulling plate (42), a return spring (44) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (41) and between the limiting plate (43) and the inner wall of the filter box (1), a rotating rod (45) is rotatably connected to one side of the limiting plate (43) and outside the sliding rod (41), one end of the rotating rod (45) far away from the sliding rod (41) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the filter plate (2).
3. The automatic impurity removing device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment according to claim 1, wherein the drying mechanism (15) comprises a first servo motor (151), one side of the drying box (8) far away from the filter box (1) is fixedly provided with the first servo motor (151), an output shaft of the first servo motor (151) extends to the inside of the drying box (8) and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (152), the outer side of the rotating shaft (152) is fixedly connected with spiral blades (153) at equal intervals, and the top of the inner wall of the drying box (8) is fixedly provided with an electric heating pipe (154).
4. The automatic impurity removing device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the iron removing mechanism (19) comprises a driving barrel (191), the inner wall of the iron removing box (7) is located below the discharging hopper (14) and is rotatably connected with the driving barrel (191), a second servo motor (192) is fixedly mounted outside the iron removing box (7) and located on one side of the driving barrel (191), an output shaft of the second servo motor (192) extends to the inside of the iron removing box (7) and is fixedly connected with the driving barrel (191), a first magnet (193) is fixedly connected inside the iron removing box (7) and located on the driving barrel (191), a driven barrel (194) is rotatably connected with one end of the iron removing box (7) far away from the driving barrel (191), the driven barrel (194) is in transmission connection with the driving barrel (191) through a transmission belt, remove the inside of iron box (7) and be located one side rotation of baffle (16) and be connected with and rotate a section of thick bamboo (195), remove the outside of iron box (7) and be located one side fixed mounting who rotates a section of thick bamboo (195) and have third servo motor (196), the output shaft of third servo motor (196) extend to the inside of removing iron box (7) and with rotate a section of thick bamboo (195) fixed connection, remove the inside of iron box (7) and be located the inside fixedly connected with second magnet (197) that rotate a section of thick bamboo (195).
5. The automatic impurity removing device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment according to claim 1, wherein two first supporting legs (20) are fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the filter box (1) far away from the iron removing box (7), and two second supporting legs (21) are fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the iron removing box (7) far away from the filter box (1).
6. The automatic impurity removing device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment according to claim 1, wherein one end of the top of the filter box (1) far away from the drying box (8) is fixedly connected with a filling funnel (22), the bottom of the filling funnel (22) extends to the inside of the filter box (1), the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box (1) is at an included angle of fifteen degrees with the horizontal plane, one end of the bottom of the filter box (1) far away from the iron removing box (7) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (23), and a valve is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the discharge pipe (23).
7. The automatic impurity removing device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment according to claim 4, wherein a visible window (24) is arranged on the outer side of the top of the filter box (1), a control panel (25) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the filter box (1) and below the visible window (24), and the first servo motor (151), the electric heating pipe (154), the second servo motor (192) and the third servo motor (196) are all electrically connected with the control panel (25).
8. The automatic impurity removing device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment according to claim 1, wherein a baffle (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the iron removing box (7), a first collecting box (17) is arranged inside the iron removing box (7) and between the baffle (16) and the filter box (1), and a second collecting box (18) is arranged at one end, far away from the first collecting box (17), of the bottom of the inner wall of the iron removing box (7).
9. The use method of the automatic impurity removal device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, firstly, placing the equipment at a designated position, then electrifying the equipment, filling wastewater to be treated into the filter box (1) through a filling funnel (22), filtering the wastewater through a filter screen (3) in the filter plate (2), enabling the filtered wastewater to fall into the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box (1) through an arc-shaped plate (5) and a first through hole (6) for storage, and enabling impurities obtained through filtering to fall onto the top of a guide plate (11) under the action of gravity and enter the drying box (8) through the guide plate (11);
s2, controlling the first servo motor (151) to work through the control panel (25) at the moment, driving the rotating shaft (152) and the helical blade (153) to rotate, rolling the impurity materials entering the drying box (8), controlling the electric heating pipe (154) to work at the same time, drying the rolled materials, enabling the dried materials to fall into the discharging hopper (14) through the second through hole (13), falling onto the outer side of the driving cylinder (191) through the discharging hopper (14), controlling the second servo motor (192) to work through the control panel (25) at the moment, driving the driving cylinder (191) to rotate anticlockwise, driving the driven cylinder (194) to rotate under the action of the transmission belt, adsorbing iron impurities in the impurities to the outer side of the driving cylinder (191) through the first magnet (193) which is arranged on the inner wall of the iron removing box (7) and is positioned inside the driving cylinder (191), then the material is conveyed to one end of a driven drum (194) through a transmission belt and falls into the interior of a first collection box (17) for collection;
s3, impurities falling from the outside of the driving cylinder (191) fall on the outside of the rotating cylinder (195), at the same time, the third servo motor (196) is controlled to work through the control panel (25), the rotating cylinder (195) is driven to rotate anticlockwise, so that the iron impurities which are not adsorbed for the first time in the impurities are adsorbed again by matching with the second magnet (197) in the rotating cylinder (195), are adsorbed to the outside of the rotating cylinder (195) and rotate along with the rotating cylinder, finally, the impurities are separated from the adsorption of the second magnet (197) and fall into the first collecting box (17) for collection, and the rest impurities fall into the second collecting box (18) for collection;
s4, when the top that operating personnel observed filter (2) through visual window (24) piles up there is impurity simultaneously, accessible pulling plate (42) pulling slide bar (41) move to drive limiting plate (43) extrusion return spring (44), and drive filter (2) through dwang (45) and shake, thereby better shake off the impurity at its top.
CN202110968756.5A 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Automatic impurity removal device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment and use method thereof Withdrawn CN113634026A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110968756.5A CN113634026A (en) 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Automatic impurity removal device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment and use method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110968756.5A CN113634026A (en) 2021-08-23 2021-08-23 Automatic impurity removal device for vanadium extraction wastewater treatment and use method thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114470960A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-05-13 四川省兴欣钒科技有限公司 Drainage filtering device for vanadium precipitation wastewater tank and using method thereof
CN114798172A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-07-29 绍兴凤登环保有限公司 Filter equipment of stick mill ground paste

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114470960A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-05-13 四川省兴欣钒科技有限公司 Drainage filtering device for vanadium precipitation wastewater tank and using method thereof
CN114798172A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-07-29 绍兴凤登环保有限公司 Filter equipment of stick mill ground paste
CN114798172B (en) * 2022-05-09 2023-09-29 绍兴凤登环保有限公司 Filter equipment of rod mill ground paste

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