CN213416518U - Chemical distillation process residue processing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical distillation process residue processing apparatus, including the box, the inside of box divide into filter chamber and neutralization chamber, and the fixed drain pipe that is equipped with in one side of box bottom, the fixed solenoid valve that is equipped with in top of drain pipe, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the arranged guide block, the waste residue and the neutralizing agent slide down along the top end of the guide block, and air is extruded out from the bottom end of the guide block, so that the waste residue and the neutralizing agent can be prevented from overflowing, the use is safer, and the air filter adsorbs and filters harmful gas emitted by the waste residue through the internal activated carbon, so that the environment is protected; the first motor that drives through setting up drives first gear revolve, under the meshing effect of first gear and second gear, drives the filter-tank on first rotation axis top and rotates, effectively avoids the waste residue because of fixed the jam that causes that falls in a point, and the filter-tank block sets up on the top of first rotation axis, and the dismouting is more swift, and it is more convenient to clear up.

Description

Chemical distillation process residue processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a residue solution processing apparatus, in particular to chemical distillation process residue processing apparatus belongs to residue processing technology field.

Background

Distillation is a thermodynamic separation process that utilizes the difference in boiling points of components in a mixed liquid or liquid-solid system to vaporize lower boiling components and recondense to separate the entire component, a unit operation that combines the two unit operations of evaporation and condensation. Compared with other separation means, such as extraction, filtration crystallization and the like, the method has the advantage that other solvents except system components are not required, so that new impurities are not introduced. However, after distillation, the residual solution in the apparatus is generally strong in alkali or acid due to complex chemical components, so that the residual solution is harmful to the environment and can be discharged after special treatment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a chemical distillation process residue processing apparatus to solve the problem of the distillation residue solution polluted environment who provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a chemical distillation process residue processing apparatus, includes the box, the inside of box divide into filter chamber and neutralization chamber through the baffle, the fixed drain pipe that is equipped with in one side of box bottom, the fixed solenoid valve that is equipped with in top of drain pipe, the solenoid valve passes through solenoid valve switch and power electric connection, the fixed top that sets up at the box of solenoid valve switch, the fixed residue solution feeder hopper that is equipped with in one side on box top, the fixed neutralizer feeder hopper that is equipped with in opposite side on box top, the bottom of residue solution feeder hopper and the bottom of neutralizer feeder hopper all fix and are equipped with unloading pipe, two the unloading pipe is fixed the both sides that set up on the box top respectively, the fixed stock guide that is equipped with in middle part of filter chamber inside, the fixed filter assembly that is equipped with in inside of filter chamber, filter assembly includes first motor, The first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end in the filtering chamber, the first motor is electrically connected with a power supply through a first motor switch, the first motor switch is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body, the first gear is fixedly arranged on a transmission shaft of the first motor, the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the material guide plate, the second gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the other side of the bottom end in the filtering chamber, the second motor is electrically connected with the power supply through a second motor switch, the second motor switch is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body, a third gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft of the second motor, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the neutralizing chamber, and a fourth gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft, the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear, and a helical blade is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, one side of box articulates there is the clearance door, the fixed handle that is equipped with in one side of clearance door.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, two one side of unloading pipe is all fixed to be equipped with the outlet duct, two the top of outlet duct is all fixed to be equipped with inside and to be filled there is the air cleaner of active carbon, two the inside one side of unloading pipe is all fixed to be equipped with the guide piece.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the top end block of first rotation axis is connected with the filter-tank.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, support groove has been seted up to one side of neutralization indoor portion, support the groove with the one end of second rotation axis is rotated and is connected.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the top of residue solution feeder hopper and the top of neutralizer feeder hopper all articulate there is the shield.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a chemical distillation process residue processing apparatus, through the guide block that sets up, waste residue and neutralizer slide along the guide block top, and the air is extruded from the guide block bottom, can avoid waste residue and neutralizer to spill over, and it is safer to use, and air cleaner adsorbs, filters the harmful gas that the waste residue distributes through the inside active carbon, protects the environment; the first gear is driven to rotate by the arranged first motor, and the filter tank at the top end of the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate under the meshing action of the first gear and the second gear, so that the blockage caused by the fact that waste residues fall at one point due to fixation is effectively avoided; the second motor drives the third gear to rotate, and the helical blade on the surface of the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate under the meshing action of the third gear and the fourth gear, so that the waste residue and the neutralizing agent are neutralized more sufficiently, and the neutralizing speed is higher.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the filter tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a filtering chamber; 3. a neutralization chamber; 4. a residue solution feed hopper; 5. a neutralizer feeding hopper; 6. a dust cover; 7. a discharging pipe; 8. an air outlet pipe; 9. an air filter; 10. cleaning the door; 11. a handle; 12. a material guide block; 13. a drain pipe; 14. an electromagnetic valve; 15. a second motor; 16. a third gear; 17. a fourth gear; 18. a second rotation shaft; 19. a helical blade; 20. a support groove; 21. a material guide plate; 22. a filter assembly; 221. a first motor; 222. a first gear; 223. a second gear; 224. a filter tank; 225. a first rotation axis.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a chemical distillation process residue treatment device, which comprises a box body 1, the interior of the box body 1 is divided into a filtering chamber 2 and a neutralizing chamber 3 by a partition plate, a drain pipe 13 is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom end of the box body 1, a solenoid valve 14 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the drain pipe 13, the solenoid valve 14 is electrically connected with a power supply through a solenoid valve switch, the solenoid valve switch is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body 1, a residue solution feed hopper 4 is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the box body 1, a neutralizer feed hopper 5 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the top end of the box body 1, blanking pipes 7 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the residue solution feed hopper 4 and the bottom end of the neutralizer feed hopper 5, two blanking pipes 7 are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the top, the filtering component 22 comprises a first motor 221, a first gear 222, a second gear 223 and a first rotating shaft 225, the first motor 221 is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom end in the filtering chamber 2, the first motor 221 is electrically connected with a power supply through a first motor switch, the first motor switch is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body 1, the first gear 222 is fixedly arranged on a transmission shaft of the first motor 221, the first rotating shaft 225 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the material guide plate 21, the second gear 223 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 225, the first gear 222 is meshed with the second gear 223, the second motor 15 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the bottom end in the filtering chamber 2, the second motor 15 is electrically connected with the power supply through a second motor switch, the second motor switch is fixedly arranged at the top end of the box body 1, the transmission shaft of the second motor 15 is fixedly provided with a third gear 16, a second rotating shaft 18 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the chamber 3, a fourth gear 17 is fixedly provided at one end of the second rotating shaft 18, the third gear 16 is engaged with the fourth gear 17, and a helical blade 19 is fixedly provided on the surface of the second rotating shaft 18.

Preferably, one side of the box body 1 is hinged with a cleaning door 10, and one side of the cleaning door 10 is fixedly provided with a handle 11, so that the filter tank 224 is convenient to clean and use; air outlet pipes 8 are fixedly arranged on one sides of the two blanking pipes 7, air filters 9 filled with activated carbon are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two air outlet pipes 8, material guide blocks 12 are fixedly arranged on one sides of the interiors of the two blanking pipes 7, the waste residues and the neutralizing agent slide along the top ends of the material guide blocks 12, air is extruded out from the bottom ends of the material guide blocks 12, the waste residues and the neutralizing agent can be prevented from overflowing, the use is safer, and the air filters 9 can adsorb and filter harmful gas emitted by the waste residues; the top end of the first rotating shaft 225 is clamped and connected with a filter tank 224, so that the filter tank is convenient to disassemble and assemble and clean; a supporting groove 20 is formed in one side of the interior of the neutralization chamber 3, and the supporting groove 20 is rotatably connected with one end of the second rotating shaft 18 and supports the second rotating shaft 18; as an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the top of residue solution feeder hopper 4 and the top of neutralizer feeder hopper 5 all articulate there is shield 6, avoids debris such as dust to fall into filter chamber 2 and neutralization chamber 3 inside.

When in use, the utility model relates to a chemical distillation process residue treatment device, at first, open first motor switch, add residue solution in the residue solution feeder hopper 4, the waste residue falls along unloading pipe 7, the waste residue when passing through guide block 12 top, from guide block 12 top landing, the inside air of filter chamber 2 is extruded out along outlet duct 8 from guide block 12 bottom, under the effect of air cleaner 9, adsorb the harmful gas that the waste residue produced, filter, simultaneously, first motor 221 drives first gear 222 and rotates, under the meshing effect of first gear 222 and second gear 223, drive first rotation axis 225 and rotate, under the card and the effect of filter tank 224 and first rotation axis 225, filter tank 224 rotates thereupon, filter residue solution, residue solution after filtering gets into neutralizing chamber 3 along stock guide 21, residue solution after finishing filtering, and closing the first motor switch, opening the second motor switch, adding a neutralizing agent into the neutralizing agent feed hopper 5, driving the third gear 16 to rotate by the second motor 15, driving the second rotating shaft 18 to rotate under the meshing action of the third gear 16 and the fourth gear 17, stirring the residue solution and the neutralizing agent to fully perform a neutralization reaction, closing the second motor switch after the neutralization is finished, opening the electromagnetic valve switch, discharging the residue solution along the water discharge pipe 13, and performing next treatment.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a chemical distillation process residue processing apparatus, includes box (1), its characterized in that, the inside of box (1) is divided into filter chamber (2) and neutralization chamber (3) through the baffle, one side of box (1) bottom is fixed and is equipped with drain pipe (13), the fixed solenoid valve (14) that is equipped with in top of drain pipe (13), solenoid valve (14) pass through solenoid valve switch and power electric connection, the solenoid valve switch is fixed to be set up at the top of box (1), one side of box (1) top is fixed and is equipped with residue solution feeder hopper (4), the opposite side of box (1) top is fixed and is equipped with neutralizer feeder hopper (5), the bottom of residue solution feeder hopper (4) and the bottom of neutralizer feeder hopper (5) all are fixed and are equipped with unloading pipe (7), two unloading pipe (7) are fixed respectively and are set up the both sides at box (1) top, the middle part inside the filtering chamber (2) is fixedly provided with a material guide plate (21), the inside of the filtering chamber (2) is fixedly provided with a filtering component (22), the filtering component (22) comprises a first motor (221), a first gear (222), a second gear (223) and a first rotating shaft (225), the first motor (221) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end inside the filtering chamber (2), the first motor (221) is electrically connected with a power supply through a first motor switch, the first motor switch is fixedly arranged on the top end of the box body (1), the first gear (222) is fixedly arranged on a transmission shaft of the first motor (221), the first rotating shaft (225) is rotatably arranged in the middle part of the material guide plate (21), the second gear (223) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (225), and the first gear (222) is meshed with the second gear (223), the fixed second motor (15) that is equipped with of opposite side of the inside bottom of filter chamber (2), second motor (15) are through second motor switch and power electric connection, the fixed top that sets up in box (1) of second motor switch, the fixed third gear (16) that is equipped with of transmission shaft of second motor (15), the middle part of neutralization chamber (3) inside is rotated and is equipped with second rotation axis (18), the fixed fourth gear (17) that is equipped with of one end of second rotation axis (18), third gear (16) with fourth gear (17) mesh mutually, the fixed surface of second rotation axis (18) is equipped with helical blade (19).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the chemical distillation process residue treatment apparatus comprises: one side of the box body (1) is hinged with a cleaning door (10), and one side of the cleaning door (10) is fixedly provided with a handle (11).

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the chemical distillation process residue treatment apparatus comprises: two one side of unloading pipe (7) all is fixed and is equipped with outlet duct (8), two the top of outlet duct (8) all is fixed and is equipped with air cleaner (9) that the inside is filled with active carbon, two one side of unloading pipe (7) inside all is fixed and is equipped with guide block (12).

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the chemical distillation process residue treatment apparatus comprises: the top end of the first rotating shaft (225) is connected with a filter tank (224) in a clamping way.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the chemical distillation process residue treatment apparatus comprises: a supporting groove (20) is formed in one side of the interior of the neutralizing chamber (3), and the supporting groove (20) is rotatably connected with one end of the second rotating shaft (18).

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the chemical distillation process residue treatment apparatus comprises: the top end of the residue solution feed hopper (4) and the top end of the neutralizing agent feed hopper (5) are both hinged with dust covers (6).

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