CN113247523B - Multi-transmission bottle receiving and storing device with buffer guide rail - Google Patents
Multi-transmission bottle receiving and storing device with buffer guide rail Download PDFInfo
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- CN113247523B CN113247523B CN202110676304.XA CN202110676304A CN113247523B CN 113247523 B CN113247523 B CN 113247523B CN 202110676304 A CN202110676304 A CN 202110676304A CN 113247523 B CN113247523 B CN 113247523B
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- guide rail
- transmission
- buffer guide
- conveying
- bottle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G11/00—Chutes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/32—Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/44—Belt or chain tensioning arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G29/00—Rotary conveyors, e.g. rotating discs, arms, star-wheels or cones
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/88—Separating or stopping elements, e.g. fingers
- B65G47/8807—Separating or stopping elements, e.g. fingers with one stop
- B65G47/883—Fixed stop
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0235—Containers
- B65G2201/0244—Bottles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)
- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multi-transmission bottle receiving and storing device with a buffer guide rail, which realizes continuous receiving of pneumatic logistics transportation multi-transmission bottles without repeated taking of medical personnel, and simultaneously enables the pneumatic logistics transmission bottles which originally fall vertically to be in soft landing to protect the transmission bottles and the internal transmission articles; the method comprises the following steps: the connecting module is fixedly communicated with a bottle outlet of the pneumatic logistics station; the arc guide rail is communicated with the output end of the connecting module and is used for converting the guided transmission bottle from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction; the buffer guide rail is communicated with the output end of the arc-shaped guide rail and is used for buffering and receiving the transmission bottle, and the tail end of the buffer guide rail is provided with a baffle plate which is used for preventing the transmission bottle from rushing out of the buffer guide rail; the storage device is arranged at the tail end of the buffer guide rail and is used for storing the transmission bottles received by the tail end of the buffer guide rail; and the transmission device is arranged between the storage device and the buffer guide rail.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multi-transmission bottle receiving and storing device with a buffer guide rail.
Background
The pneumatic logistics transmission system integrates advanced modern communication technology and optical-mechanical-electrical integration technology, and all units in the building are tightly connected together through a plurality of special pipelines, so that the problem of logistics automatic distribution in the building is comprehensively solved. The method is widely applied to the fields of medical treatment, foundry industry, smelting, food processing, commercial buildings, supermarket charging, highway charging and the like. Pneumatic logistics transmission systems have been developed for almost 70 years and have been in China for over 20 years. It can be said that the pneumatic logistics transmission system is a relatively mature technology in China.
The pneumatic logistics transport articles by means of special transport bottles, which greatly reduces the manpower for transporting articles between points and middle points in a use scene, but the transport bottles must be taken out in time or directly fall into a receiving box additionally arranged below each time the transport bottles arrive at a station, so that the system is blocked and cannot be operated next if the transport bottles cannot be taken out in time, a large amount of work of taking the receiving bottles repeatedly in a short time by using personnel is caused, and a large amount of noise is caused when the receiving bottles fall off, and the condition is particularly obvious in the use scene with huge acceptance in a hospital inspection department;
and if the transfer bottle falls freely directly from the station, it is likely to cause damage to the transfer bottle, resulting in an immeasurable loss of the transfer product, such as specimen, blood, etc.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the multi-transmission bottle receiving and storing device with the buffer guide rail, which realizes the continuous receiving of the pneumatic logistics transportation multi-transmission bottles, does not need to be repeatedly taken by medical staff, simultaneously enables the pneumatic logistics transmission bottles which originally fall vertically to be in soft landing, and protects the transmission bottles and articles transmitted in the transmission bottles.
The invention relates to a multi-transmission bottle receiving and storing device with a buffer guide rail, which comprises:
the connecting module is fixedly communicated with a bottle outlet of the pneumatic logistics station;
the arc guide rail is communicated with the output end of the connecting module and is used for converting the guided transmission bottle from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction;
the buffer guide rail is communicated with the output end of the arc-shaped guide rail and is used for buffering and receiving the transmission bottle, and the tail end of the buffer guide rail is provided with a baffle plate which is used for preventing the transmission bottle from rushing out of the buffer guide rail;
the storage device is arranged at the tail end of the buffer guide rail and is used for storing the transmission bottles received by the tail end of the buffer guide rail;
the transmission device is arranged between the storage device and the buffer guide rail and is used for vertically conveying the transmission bottles horizontally received by the buffer guide rail to the storage device;
the baffle is provided with a first spring, an air bag joint is arranged on the end face of the first spring, which is in contact with the transmission bottle, the baffle is provided with a proximity switch, and the proximity switch is positioned in the first spring;
the conveying device comprises a linear cylinder fixedly mounted below the tail end of the buffer guide rail, two groups of conveying racks, two groups of rollers, a conveying belt, a turning plate, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the proximity switch is electrically connected with the linear cylinder, the output end of the linear cylinder is provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is used for jacking the transmission bottles on the buffer guide rail, and the end face of the supporting plate, which is in contact with the transmission bottles, is provided with a slope;
the two groups of conveying racks are parallel to the buffer guide rail, shaft necks are arranged at two ends of the two groups of rollers, the two groups of rollers are rotatably arranged between the two groups of conveying racks through the shaft necks, and the conveying belts are tightly sleeved on the two groups of rollers;
the conveying device comprises a turnover plate, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first transmission device and a second transmission device, wherein a rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the turnover plate close to a conveying belt, the turnover plate is rotatably mounted at one end of two groups of conveying racks close to a buffer guide rail by virtue of the rotating shaft, the turnover plate is used for bearing conveying bottles ejected out of a supporting plate, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft, one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the supporting plate, a first transmission device is arranged between the front end of the rotating shaft and the front conveying rack, and the first transmission device is used for driving the conveying belt to rotate towards the direction far away from the buffer guide rail when the turnover plate rotates from the vertical state to the horizontal state; the right roller is provided with an anti-reverse device for limiting the conveying belt to rotate towards the direction close to the buffer guide rail;
wherein the flap is below the conveying surface of the conveyor belt in a horizontal state.
Furthermore, the first transmission device comprises a first gear coaxially and rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft, a shaft sleeve coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and a second gear coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the shaft neck, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and a ratchet groove is coaxially formed in the front end of the first gear;
the ratchet sleeve is characterized in that three groups of limiting devices are uniformly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the shaft sleeve, each limiting device comprises a first ratchet and a second spring, one end of each limiting device is rotatably installed on the shaft sleeve, the other end of each limiting device is clamped in a ratchet groove, the first ratchet and the second spring are arranged inside the ratchet groove, an installation plate is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the shaft sleeve, and the second spring is used for connecting the first ratchet and the installation plate.
Furthermore, the anti-reverse device comprises a ratchet wheel and a second ratchet which are fixedly sleeved on the shaft neck, a fixed plate is arranged on the conveying rack, a slide rail is vertically arranged on the fixed plate, the top end and the bottom end of the slide rail are respectively provided with a top plate and a bottom plate, the second ratchet is slidably mounted on the slide rail, two groups of third springs are vertically arranged between the second ratchet and the top plate, and the second ratchet is tightly attached to the bottom plate under the elastic force action of the two groups of third springs;
the second ratchet is meshed with the ratchet wheel, and the ratchet wheel only allows clockwise rotation under the limiting action of the second ratchet.
Furthermore, the storage device comprises a support column rotatably mounted on the right side of the output end of the conveying belt, a storage disc is arranged at the top end of the support column, the storage disc is flush with the conveying surface of the conveying belt, the circumferential outer wall of the storage disc is close to the conveying belt, a plurality of groups of bottle placing clamping positions are circumferentially arranged on the storage disc in an array mode, the bottle placing clamping positions are used for vertically placing the conveying bottles, and a recovery channel which penetrates through the storage disc and the support column and is communicated with the pneumatic logistics station is arranged on the storage disc and is used for recovering the conveying bottles;
and a second transmission device is arranged between the supporting column and the transmission device and is used for driving the supporting column to rotate by a certain angle when the conveying belt rotates in the direction away from the buffering guide rail, so that the clamping position of the vacant bottle is aligned to the output end of the conveying belt.
Furthermore, the second transmission device comprises a support, a third gear, a synchronous toothed belt and a fourth gear, wherein the support, the third gear, the synchronous toothed belt and the fourth gear are fixedly installed between one ends, close to the storage device, of the two groups of conveying racks;
the fourth gear is coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the shaft neck, and the fourth gear is meshed with the second transmission gear.
Furthermore, the left end and the front end of the turning plate are respectively provided with a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate for preventing the transmission bottle from sliding down from the turning plate.
And furthermore, the two groups of conveying racks are provided with side plates for preventing the conveying bottles from falling off when conveyed on the conveying belt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when pneumatic commodity circulation website has the transmission bottle to pass down, derive the transmission bottle and make it become the horizontal direction from the vertical direction through the arc guide rail, play the effect of preliminary buffering, through setting up the buffering guide rail, be favorable to the power potential energy of consumption transmission bottle as much as possible, remove the horizontal plane to the terminal transmission bottle of buffering guide rail through transmission device and go up vertical storage to storage device, can promote the storage bottle volume of pneumatic commodity circulation website through setting up storage device, realize that many transmission bottles of pneumatic commodity circulation transportation receive in succession, do not need medical personnel to take repeatedly, make the soft landing of the pneumatic commodity circulation transmission bottle that originally falls vertically simultaneously, protection transmission bottle itself and its inside transmission article.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structural connection of the arcuate guide rail and the bumper guide rail;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structural connections of the transfer device and the storage device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a third gear and a timing belt or the like structural connection;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the transfer device;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged front elevational view of the first drive assembly;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged front view of the anti-backup device;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of section C of FIG. 5;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a connection module; 2. an arc-shaped guide rail; 3. a buffer rail; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a transmission device; 6. a storage device; 7. a first spring; 8. an air bag joint; 9. a proximity switch; 10. a linear cylinder; 11. a support plate; 12. a conveyor frame; 13. a roller; 14. a journal; 15. a conveyor belt; 16. turning over a plate; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a first link; 19. a second link; 20. a first transmission device; 21. an anti-reverse device; 22. a first gear; 23. a ratchet groove; 24. a shaft sleeve; 25. a first ratchet; 26. mounting a plate; 27. a second spring; 28. a second gear; 29. a fixing plate; 30. a slide rail; 31. a top plate; 32. a base plate; 33. a second ratchet; 34. a third spring; 35. a ratchet wheel; 36. a support pillar; 37. placing a tray; 38. a bottle placing clamp is arranged; 39. a recovery channel; 40. a support; 41. a third gear; 42. a first drive tooth; 43. a synchronous toothed belt; 44. a second gear; 45. a fourth gear; 46. a first limit plate; 47. a second limiting plate; 48. side plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. This embodiment is written in a progressive manner.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a multiple transfer bottle receiving and storing apparatus with buffer rail according to the present invention includes:
the connecting module 1 is fixedly communicated with a bottle outlet of the pneumatic logistics station;
the arc guide rail 2 is communicated with the output end of the connecting module 1, and the arc guide rail 2 is used for converting the guided transmission bottle from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction;
the buffer guide rail 3 is communicated with the output end of the arc-shaped guide rail 2 and is used for buffering and receiving the transmission bottle, and the tail end of the buffer guide rail 3 is provided with a baffle 4 which is used for preventing the transmission bottle from rushing out of the buffer guide rail 3;
the storage device 6 is placed at the tail end of the buffer guide rail 3, and is used for storing the transmission bottles received by the tail end of the buffer guide rail 3;
the conveying device 5 is arranged between the storage device 6 and the buffer guide rail 3, and is used for vertically conveying the conveying bottles horizontally received by the buffer guide rail 3 to the storage device 6;
a first spring 7 is arranged on the baffle 4, an air bag joint 8 is arranged on the end face of the first spring 7, which is contacted with the transmission bottle, a proximity switch 9 is arranged on the baffle 4, and the proximity switch 9 is positioned in the first spring 7;
the transmission device 5 comprises a linear cylinder 10 fixedly installed below the tail end of the buffer guide rail 3, two groups of transmission racks 12, two groups of rollers 13, a transmission belt 15, a turning plate 16, a first connecting rod 18 and a second connecting rod 19, the proximity switch 9 is electrically connected with the linear cylinder 10, a supporting plate 11 is arranged at the output end of the linear cylinder 10, the supporting plate 11 is used for jacking transmission bottles on the buffer guide rail 3, and a slope is arranged on the end face, in contact with the transmission bottles, of the supporting plate 11;
the two groups of conveying racks 12 are parallel to the buffer guide rail 3, shaft necks 14 are arranged at two ends of the two groups of rollers 13, the two groups of rollers 13 are rotatably arranged between the two groups of conveying racks 12 through the shaft necks 14, and the conveying belts 15 are tightly sleeved on the two groups of rollers 13;
a rotating shaft 17 is arranged at one end of the turning plate 16 close to the conveying belt 15, the turning plate 16 is rotatably mounted at one end of the two groups of conveying racks 12 close to the buffer guide rail 3 by virtue of the rotating shaft 17, the turning plate 16 is used for bearing the transmission bottles ejected out of the supporting plate 11, one end of the first connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft 17, one end of the second connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod 18, the other end of the second connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 11, a first transmission device 20 is arranged between the front end of the rotating shaft 17 and the front conveying racks 12, and the first transmission device 20 is used for driving the conveying belt 15 to rotate towards the direction far away from the buffer guide rail 3 when the turning plate 16 rotates from the vertical state to the horizontal state; the right roller 13 is provided with an anti-reverse device 21 for limiting the rotation of the conveying belt 15 towards the direction close to the buffer guide rail 3;
wherein the flap 16 is lower than the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 15 in the horizontal state;
in this embodiment, when a pneumatic logistics station has a transmission bottle to transfer, the transmission bottle is guided out through the arc-shaped guide rail 2 and is changed from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction, so as to play a role of preliminary buffering, by arranging the buffer guide rail 3, it is beneficial to consume the power potential energy of the transmission bottle as much as possible, by installing the first spring 7 and the air bag connector 8, it is beneficial to buffer the braking of the transmission bottle on the buffer guide rail 3, by installing the proximity switch 9 inside the first spring 7, when the transmission bottle impacts the air bag connector 8, the air bag connector 8 is made to approach the proximity switch 9, so as to trigger the proximity switch 9, the proximity switch 9 controls the output end of the linear cylinder 10 to rise, so that the support plate 11 jacks up the transmission bottle at the end of the buffer guide rail 3, and simultaneously under the connecting action of the first connecting rod 18 and the second connecting rod 19, the rotating shaft 17 drives the turning plate 16 to rotate to the turning plate 16 to be horizontal, because the top end of the supporting plate 11 is provided with a slope, the transmission bottles slide to the turning plate 16, the output end of the linear air cylinder 10 automatically retracts within a certain time after rising, when the output end of the linear air cylinder 10 contracts, the rotating shaft 17 drives the turning plate 16 to rotate 90 degrees clockwise to vertically drop the transmission bottles on the turning plate 16 onto the conveying belt 15 under the connecting action of the first connecting rod 18 and the second connecting rod 19, then when the turning plate 16 rotates 90 degrees anticlockwise again, the conveying belt 15 drives the transmission bottles on the turning plate to move rightwards under the driving action of the first transmission device 20 and sequentially enter the storage device 6 for storage, the bottle storage amount of the pneumatic logistics station can be increased through the storage device 6, the pneumatic logistics transportation multi-transmission bottles can be continuously received without being repeatedly taken by medical staff, and meanwhile, the originally vertically-landed pneumatic logistics transmission bottles are soft, protecting the transmission bottle and the transmission articles in the transmission bottle.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, as shown in fig. 6 to 7, the first transmission device 20 includes a first gear 22 coaxially and rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 17, a shaft sleeve 24 coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 17, and a second gear 28 coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the journal 14, the first gear 22 is engaged with the second gear 28, and a ratchet groove 23 is coaxially disposed at a front end of the first gear 22;
three groups of limiting devices are uniformly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the shaft sleeve 24, each limiting device comprises a first ratchet 25 and a second spring 27, one end of each limiting device is rotatably arranged on the shaft sleeve 24, the other end of each limiting device is clamped in the ratchet groove 23, an installation plate 26 is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the shaft sleeve 24, and the second springs 27 are used for connecting the first ratchet 25 and the installation plate 26;
in the present embodiment, with the above arrangement, when the flap 16 rotates clockwise, under the restriction of the anti-reverse device 21, the first gear 22 is stationary, and at this time, the conveying belt 15 is stationary; when the turning plate 16 rotates anticlockwise, the rotating shaft 17 drives the shaft sleeve 24 to rotate, and under the clamping action of the three groups of first ratchets 25, the first gear 22 is driven to rotate synchronously, the conveying belt 15 rotates rightwards under the meshing action of the first gear 22 and the second gear 28, so that the conveying bottles newly falling on the conveying belt 15 move rightwards by one body position, and the subsequent conveying bottles can fall onto the conveying belt 15 conveniently.
As a preferred technical solution, as shown in fig. 8 to 9, the anti-reverse device 21 includes a ratchet 35 and a second ratchet 33 fixedly sleeved on the journal 14, the conveying rack 12 is provided with a fixed plate 29, the fixed plate 29 is vertically provided with a slide rail 30, the top end and the bottom end of the slide rail 30 are respectively provided with a top plate 31 and a bottom plate 32, the second ratchet 33 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 30, two sets of third springs 34 are vertically arranged between the second ratchet 33 and the top plate 31, and the second ratchet 33 is tightly attached to the bottom plate 32 under the elastic force of the two sets of third springs 34;
the second ratchet 33 is meshed with the ratchet wheel 35, and the ratchet wheel 35 only allows clockwise rotation under the limiting action of the second ratchet 33;
in this embodiment, through the above arrangement, the movement direction of the conveying belt 15 is limited, and the operation stability of the equipment is improved.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, the storage device 6 includes a supporting column 36 rotatably mounted on the right side of the output end of the conveyor belt 15, a tray 37 is disposed on the top end of the supporting column 36, the tray 37 is flush with the conveying surface of the conveyor belt 15, and the circumferential outer wall of the tray 37 is close to the conveyor belt 15, a plurality of sets of bottle-holding positions 38 are disposed on the tray 37 in a circumferential array, the bottle-holding positions 38 are used for vertically placing the transport bottles, and a recovery channel 39 is disposed on the tray 37, penetrates through the tray 37 and the supporting column 36, and is communicated with the pneumatic logistics station, and is used for recovering the transport bottles;
a second transmission device is arranged between the supporting column 36 and the transmission device 5, and is used for driving the supporting column 36 to rotate for a certain angle when the conveying belt 15 rotates towards the direction far away from the buffer guide rail 3, so that the empty bottle clamping position 38 is aligned with the output end of the conveying belt 15;
in this embodiment, through above-mentioned setting, hoisting device's storage bottle volume improves the practicality.
As a preferred mode of the above technical solution, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the second transmission device includes a bracket 40 fixedly installed between one ends of the two sets of conveyor frames 12 close to the storage device 6, a third gear 41, a synchronization toothed belt 43 and a fourth gear 45, the third gear 41 is rotatably installed on the bracket 40, a second transmission tooth 44 is coaxially arranged on an end surface of the third gear 41 close to the conveyor belt 15, a first transmission tooth 42 is arranged on the support pillar 36, and the synchronization toothed belt 43 is engaged and tensioned on the first transmission tooth 42 and the third gear 41;
a fourth gear 45 is coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the shaft neck 14, and the fourth gear 45 is meshed with the second transmission gear 44;
in this embodiment, when the conveying belt 15 rotates, the fourth gear 45 is meshed with the second transmission gear 44 to drive the third gear 41 to rotate, and under the connecting action of the synchronous toothed belt 43, the supporting column 36 is driven to rotate by a certain angle, so that the idle bottle positioning position clamp 38 is controlled to be always aligned with the output end of the conveying belt 15.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, as shown in fig. 4 to 5, the left end and the front end of the flap 16 are respectively provided with a first limit plate 46 and a second limit plate 47 for preventing the transmission bottles from sliding off the flap 16;
in the embodiment, through the arrangement, the condition that the conveying bottles fall to the ground when falling from the supporting plate 11 onto the turning plate 16 is reduced, and the stability is improved.
As a preferred mode of the above technical solution, as shown in fig. 5 to 6, two sets of conveyor frames 12 are provided with side plates 48 for preventing the conveying bottles from falling off when being conveyed on the conveyor belt 15;
in this embodiment, through the above arrangement, the occurrence of the condition that the transfer bottles fall to the ground when being conveyed on the conveying belt 15 is reduced, and the stability is improved.
The installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode of the multi-transmission bottle receiving and storing device with the buffer guide rail are common mechanical modes, and the multi-transmission bottle receiving and storing device can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the multi-transmission bottle receiving and storing device can be achieved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A multiple transfer bottle receiving and storing device with buffer rails, comprising:
the connecting module (1), the said connecting module (1) is fixedly communicated with bottle outlet of the pneumatic logistics site;
the arc-shaped guide rail (2) is communicated with the output end of the connecting module (1), and the arc-shaped guide rail (2) is used for converting the guided transmission bottle from the vertical direction to the horizontal direction;
the buffer guide rail (3) is communicated with the output end of the arc-shaped guide rail (2) and is used for buffering and receiving the transmission bottle, and a baffle (4) is arranged at the tail end of the buffer guide rail (3) and is used for preventing the transmission bottle from being flushed out of the buffer guide rail (3);
the storage device (6) is placed at the tail end of the buffer guide rail (3) and is used for storing the transmission bottles received by the tail end of the buffer guide rail (3);
the conveying device (5) is arranged between the storage device (6) and the buffer guide rail (3) and is used for vertically conveying the conveying bottles horizontally received by the buffer guide rail (3) to the storage device (6);
a first spring (7) is arranged on the baffle (4), an air bag joint (8) is arranged on the end face of the first spring (7) contacting with the transmission bottle, a proximity switch (9) is arranged on the baffle (4), and the proximity switch (9) is positioned inside the first spring (7);
the conveying device (5) comprises a linear cylinder (10) fixedly installed below the tail end of the buffer guide rail (3), two groups of conveying racks (12), two groups of rollers (13), a conveying belt (15), a turning plate (16), a first connecting rod (18) and a second connecting rod (19), the proximity switch (9) is electrically connected with the linear cylinder (10), a supporting plate (11) is arranged at the output end of the linear cylinder (10), the supporting plate (11) is used for jacking transmission bottles on the buffer guide rail (3), and a slope is arranged on the end face, in contact with the transmission bottles, of the supporting plate (11);
the two groups of conveying racks (12) are parallel to the buffer guide rail (3), shaft necks (14) are arranged at two ends of the two groups of rollers (13), the two groups of rollers (13) are rotatably arranged between the two groups of conveying racks (12) through the shaft necks (14), and the conveying belts (15) are tightly sleeved on the two groups of rollers (13);
one end of the turning plate (16) close to the conveying belt (15) is provided with a rotating shaft (17), the turning plate (16) is rotatably arranged at one end of the two groups of conveying racks (12) close to the buffer guide rail (3) by a rotating shaft (17), the turning plate (16) is used for bearing the transmission bottles ejected by the supporting plate (11), one end of the first connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft (17), one end of the second connecting rod (19) is rotationally connected with the first connecting rod (18), the other end of the second connecting rod (19) is rotationally connected with the supporting plate (11), a first transmission device (20) is arranged between the front end of the rotating shaft (17) and the front conveying rack (12), the first transmission device (20) is used for driving the conveying belt (15) to rotate towards the direction far away from the buffer guide rail (3) when the turning plate (16) rotates from the vertical state to the horizontal state; the right roller (13) is provided with an anti-reverse device (21) for limiting the rotation of the conveying belt (15) towards the direction close to the buffer guide rail (3);
wherein the flap (16) is lower than the conveying surface of the conveyor belt (15) in the horizontal state.
2. The multiple-transmission-bottle receiving and storing device with the buffer guide rail as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first transmission device (20) comprises a first gear (22) coaxially and rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft (17), a shaft sleeve (24) coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (17), and a second gear (28) coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the shaft neck (14), the first gear (22) is engaged with the second gear (28), and the front end of the first gear (22) is coaxially provided with a ratchet groove (23);
the ratchet sleeve is characterized in that three groups of limiting devices are uniformly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the shaft sleeve (24), each limiting device comprises a first ratchet (25) and a second spring (27), one end of each limiting device is rotatably arranged on the shaft sleeve (24), the other end of each limiting device is clamped in a ratchet groove (23), an installation plate (26) is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the shaft sleeve (24), and the second springs (27) are used for connecting the first ratchet (25) and the installation plate (26).
3. The multiple transfer bottle receiving and storing device with the buffer guide rail as claimed in claim 1, wherein the anti-reverse device (21) comprises a ratchet wheel (35) and a second ratchet tooth (33) fixedly sleeved on the journal (14), a fixed plate (29) is arranged on the conveying rack (12), a slide rail (30) is vertically arranged on the fixed plate (29), a top plate (31) and a bottom plate (32) are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the slide rail (30), the second ratchet tooth (33) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (30), two sets of third springs (34) are vertically arranged between the second ratchet tooth (33) and the top plate (31), and the second ratchet tooth (33) is tightly attached to the bottom plate (32) under the elastic force of the two sets of third springs (34);
the second ratchet (33) is meshed with the ratchet wheel (35), and the ratchet wheel (35) only allows clockwise rotation under the limiting action of the second ratchet (33).
4. The multiple bottle receiving and storing device with the buffer guide rail as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storing device (6) comprises a support column (36) rotatably installed at the right side of the output end of the conveyor belt (15), a tray (37) is installed at the top end of the support column (36), the tray (37) is flush with the conveying surface of the conveyor belt (15), the circumferential outer wall of the tray (37) is adjacent to the conveyor belt (15), a plurality of groups of bottle-positioning blocks (38) are installed on the tray (37) in a circumferential array, the bottle-positioning blocks (38) are used for vertically placing the conveying bottles, and a recovery channel (39) which penetrates through the tray (37) and the support column (36) and is communicated with the pneumatic logistics station is installed on the tray (37) for recovering the conveying bottles;
a second transmission device is arranged between the supporting column (36) and the transmission device (5), and the second transmission device is used for driving the supporting column (36) to rotate by a certain angle when the conveying belt (15) rotates towards the direction far away from the buffer guide rail (3), so that the vacant bottle clamping position (38) is aligned to the output end of the conveying belt (15).
5. The multi-conveyor bottle receiving and storing device with the buffer guide rail as claimed in claim 4, wherein the second transmission device comprises a bracket (40) fixedly installed between one ends of two sets of conveyor frames (12) close to the storing device (6), a third gear (41), a synchronous toothed belt (43) and a fourth gear (45), the third gear (41) is rotatably installed on the bracket (40), a second transmission tooth (44) is coaxially arranged on the end surface of the third gear (41) close to the conveyor belt (15), a first transmission tooth (42) is arranged on the supporting column (36), and the synchronous toothed belt (43) is engaged and tensioned on the first transmission tooth (42) and the third gear (41);
the fourth gear (45) is coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the shaft neck (14), and the fourth gear (45) is meshed with the second transmission gear (44).
6. The multiple transfer bottle receiving and storing device with the buffering guide rail as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left end and the front end of the turning plate (16) are respectively provided with a first limit plate (46) and a second limit plate (47) for preventing the transfer bottles from sliding off the turning plate (16).
7. A multiple transfer bottle receiving and storing apparatus with buffer guide as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sets of said conveyor frames (12) are provided with side plates (48) for preventing the transfer bottles from falling off when they are conveyed on the conveyor belt (15).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110676304.XA CN113247523B (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Multi-transmission bottle receiving and storing device with buffer guide rail |
| PCT/CN2022/089423 WO2022262436A1 (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2022-04-27 | Multi-conveying-bottle receiving and storing device having buffer guide rail |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110676304.XA CN113247523B (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Multi-transmission bottle receiving and storing device with buffer guide rail |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113247523A CN113247523A (en) | 2021-08-13 |
| CN113247523B true CN113247523B (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110676304.XA Active CN113247523B (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Multi-transmission bottle receiving and storing device with buffer guide rail |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113247523B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2022262436A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
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| CN113247523B (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-09-28 | 韦氏（苏州）医疗科技有限公司 | Multi-transmission bottle receiving and storing device with buffer guide rail |
| CN114873148A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-08-09 | 詹宝满 | White spirit wine brewing wine bottle recycling device for white spirit workshop |
| CN117284698B (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-01-30 | 山西省农业机械发展中心 | Cereal conveying device and conveying method thereof |
| CN117401239B (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-03-05 | 江苏玖润包装有限公司 | Hardware packaging equipment |
| CN117550161B (en) * | 2024-01-12 | 2024-04-02 | 安徽侬安康食品有限公司 | Conveying mechanism of crisp nut baking line |
| CN118025670B (en) * | 2024-04-15 | 2024-06-14 | 美尚精密制造(南通)有限公司 | Silk screen printing plate storage rack |
| CN118106403B (en) * | 2024-04-30 | 2024-07-02 | 淮安协盛电器有限公司 | Cast aluminum end cover heat dissipation hole punching device |
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- 2021-06-18 CN CN202110676304.XA patent/CN113247523B/en active Active
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- 2022-04-27 WO PCT/CN2022/089423 patent/WO2022262436A1/en active Application Filing
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| CN206544799U (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-10-10 | 增城市铭峰实业有限公司 | A kind of pneumatic material spray of core cap and feed system |
| CN110255161A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-09-20 | 江苏大学 | A kind of can body of aerosol can and the escalator-type separator of Universal base |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2022262436A1 (en) | 2022-12-22 |
| CN113247523A (en) | 2021-08-13 |
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