CN113142258A

CN113142258A - Flour extrusion formula former for food processing

Info

Publication number: CN113142258A
Application number: CN202110409708.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王道龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Taonan Shengyi Jindi Biological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-16
Filing date: 2021-04-16
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2041-04-16
Also published as: CN113142258B

Abstract

The invention relates to extrusion type forming equipment, in particular to flour extrusion type forming equipment for food processing. The invention provides a flour extrusion type forming device for food processing, which can automatically control materials, automatically stir and automatically cut. The utility model provides a flour extrusion formula former for food processing, is including the support frame, and support frame upper portion is equipped with rabbling mechanism, is equipped with on the support frame and beats the mechanism, beats the mechanism and is connected with the rabbling mechanism, is equipped with extrusion mechanism on the support frame, and extrusion mechanism and rabbling mechanism cooperate. The automatic flour mixing device is provided with the material control mechanism, the extrusion mechanism operates to drive the material control mechanism to operate, so that dough in the stirring mechanism intermittently flows into the extrusion mechanism, and the purpose of automatic material control is achieved.

Description

Flour extrusion formula former for food processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to extrusion type forming equipment, in particular to flour extrusion type forming equipment for food processing.

Background

The wheaten food is food mainly made of flour, different wheaten foods exist all over the world, however, due to the fact that the demand of the wheaten food is large, when the flour is processed by existing wheaten food processing and forming equipment, stirring and extrusion forming of the flour need to be sequentially processed according to processing steps, the processing time of the flour is long, the processing efficiency of the wheaten food can be reduced, further, a large number of requirements of the catering industry cannot be met, the existing wheaten food processing and forming equipment is too simple in structure and low in automation degree, and further, the labor intensity of workers is increased.

Patent application CN109730107A, published as 2019.05.10, discloses a food processing device and a processing method thereof, which comprises a support table, a hydraulic cylinder, a transverse plate, a rotating rod, a cover body, a rotating shaft, a chain wheel, a stirring shaft, a first driving motor, a supporting plate and the like, by pouring the flour raw material into the first stirring box, starting the second driving motor, driving the driving gear to rotate by the second driving motor, driving the cover body to rotate by the rotating rod, so that the two stirring shafts rotate around the rotating rod, and simultaneously the first driving motor is started to make the two rotating shafts respectively drive the stirring shafts to rotate, thereby stirring the flour raw material, then starting the second driving motor to enable the driving gear to drive the bidirectional gear to rotate, thereby make the bevel gear drive helical blade and rotate, so for noodle forming tube continuous feed carry out wheaten food shaping and extrude, the device can not realize automatic cutout.

Therefore, the design of a flour extrusion molding device for food processing, which can automatically control materials, automatically stir and automatically cut, is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide flour extrusion type forming equipment for food processing, which can automatically control materials, automatically stir and automatically cut, and aims to overcome the defects that the existing processing and forming equipment in the background art is too simple in structure, low in automation degree and low in working efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a flour extrusion formula former for food processing, is including the support frame, and support frame upper portion is equipped with rabbling mechanism, is equipped with on the support frame and beats the mechanism, beats the mechanism and is connected with the rabbling mechanism, is equipped with extrusion mechanism on the support frame, and extrusion mechanism and rabbling mechanism cooperate.

Further, the support frame inboard is equipped with the agitator, and the inside bottom side middle part rotary type of agitator is equipped with the fixed axle, and the fixed axle lower part is equipped with the stirring piece, and support frame upper portion inboard is equipped with the rotary type and is equipped with first pivot, installs servo motor on the support frame, is equipped with two bevel gear groups on the first pivot, and the bevel gear group and the fixed axle of one side are connected, and the bevel gear group and servo motor's output shaft of opposite side.

Further, the inboard slidingtype in support frame top is equipped with four and supports the slide bar, is connected with hollow gear between four support slide bar tops, is equipped with the straight-teeth gear on servo motor's the output shaft, and straight-teeth gear and hollow gear mesh, the agitator inboard is equipped with four first fixed covers, and the inboard slidingtype of first fixed cover is equipped with the hammer block, around having first spring on the hammer block, and first spring coupling is between first fixed cover and hammer block, and the hollow gear top is equipped with two wedge blocks, wedge block and hammer block cooperation.

Further, the cylinder is arranged on the lower portion of the support frame, a first connecting rod is arranged on the top of the cylinder, two pressing blocks are arranged on the first connecting rod, two extrusion frames are arranged on the support frame, and the extrusion frames are matched with the pressing blocks and the stirring barrel.

Further, be equipped with the fixed cover of two seconds on the agitator, the fixed inboard slidingtype of second is equipped with the striker plate, striker plate and agitator sliding type connection, around having the second spring on the striker plate, second spring coupling is between the fixed cover of second and striker plate, and two striker plate tops all are equipped with the second connecting rod, second connecting rod and head rod cooperation.

Furthermore, two third fixing sleeves are arranged on the stirring barrel, a cutter is arranged on the inner side of the lower portion of each third fixing sleeve in a sliding mode, the cutter is connected with the extrusion frame in a sliding mode, a third spring is wound on the cutter and connected between the third fixing sleeves and the cutter, an extrusion block is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting rod, and the extrusion block is matched with the cutter.

Furthermore, the material shaking frame is arranged on the lower portion of the support frame in a sliding mode, the extrusion block is matched with the material shaking frame, two fourth springs are wound on the lower portion of the support frame, the fourth springs are connected between the support frame and the material shaking frame, two third connecting rods are arranged on the extrusion frame, the third connecting rods are connected with the extrusion frame in a sliding mode, fifth springs are wound on the two extrusion frames, and the fifth springs are connected between the extrusion frame and the third connecting rods.

Further, the material of the first connecting rod is alloy.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the automatic flour and water mixing machine, the stirring mechanism is arranged, so that people can operate the stirring mechanism, the flour and water are stirred by the stirring mechanism, and then the flour and the water are mixed, and the purpose of automatic stirring is achieved;

2. according to the automatic beating machine, the beating mechanism is arranged, the stirring mechanism operates to drive the beating mechanism to operate, and the beating mechanism beats dough to prepare the dough, so that the automatic beating effect is achieved;

3. the automatic extruding machine is provided with the extruding mechanism, so that people can operate the extruding mechanism, and the extruding mechanism can extrude a large dough into a plurality of small dough pieces, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic extrusion;

4. the automatic material control device is provided with the material control mechanism, the extrusion mechanism operates to drive the material control mechanism to operate, so that dough in the stirring mechanism intermittently flows into the extrusion mechanism, and the purpose of automatic material control is achieved;

5. the cutting mechanism is arranged, the extrusion mechanism operates to drive the cutting mechanism to operate, and then small dough is cut off from the extrusion mechanism, so that the purpose of automatic cutting is achieved;

6. the anti-sticking mechanism is arranged, the cutting mechanism operates to drive the anti-sticking mechanism to operate, and then flour is uniformly stuck on the surface of the extruded dough, so that the anti-sticking effect is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the hammering mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the material control mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the anti-sticking mechanism of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1_ support frame, 2_ stirring mechanism, 21_ stirring barrel, 22_ fixed shaft, 23_ stirring block, 24_ first rotating shaft, 25_ bevel gear set, 26_ servo motor, 3_ hammering mechanism, 31_ support sliding rod, 32_ hollow gear, 33_ spur gear, 34_ first fixing sleeve, 35_ hammer block, 36_ first spring, 37_ wedge block, 4_ extrusion mechanism, 41_ cylinder, 42_ first connecting rod, 43_ pressing block, 44_ extrusion frame, 5_ material control mechanism, 51_ second fixing sleeve, 52_ material baffle plate, 53_ second spring, 54_ second connecting rod, 6_ cutting mechanism, 61_ cutter, 62_ third fixing sleeve, 63_ third spring, 64_ extrusion block, 7_ anti-sticking mechanism, 71_ material shaking frame, 72_ fourth spring, 73_ third connecting rod, 74_ fifth spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a flour extrusion type forming device for food processing comprises a support frame 1, a stirring mechanism 2, a stirring barrel 21, a fixed shaft 22, a stirring block 23, a first rotating shaft 24, a bevel gear group 25, a servo motor 26, a beating mechanism 3, a support sliding rod 31, a hollow gear 32, a straight gear 33, a first fixed sleeve 34, a hammer block 35, a first spring 36, a wedge block 37, an extrusion mechanism 4, a cylinder 41, a first connecting rod 42, a pressing block 43, an extrusion frame 44, a material control mechanism 5, a second fixed sleeve 51, a material baffle plate 52, a second spring 53, a second connecting rod 54, a cutting mechanism 6, a cutter 61, a third fixed sleeve 62, a third spring 63, an extrusion block 64, an anti-sticking mechanism 7, a material shaking frame 71, a fourth spring 72, a third connecting rod 73 and a fifth spring 74, wherein the stirring mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper portion of the support frame 1, the beating mechanism 3 is arranged on the support frame 1, and the beating mechanism 3 is connected with the stirring mechanism 2, the supporting frame 1 is provided with an extruding mechanism 4, and the extruding mechanism 4 is matched with the stirring mechanism 2.

The inner side of the support frame 1 is provided with a stirring barrel 21, the middle part of the bottom side in the stirring barrel 21 is rotatably provided with a fixed shaft 22, the lower part of the fixed shaft 22 is provided with a stirring block 23, the inner side of the upper part of the support frame 1 is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft 24, the upper part of the rear side of the support frame 1 is provided with a servo motor 26, the front side and the rear side of the first rotating shaft 24 are respectively provided with a bevel gear set 25, the bevel gear set 25 at the front side is connected with the fixed shaft 22, and the bevel gear set 25 at the rear side is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor 26.

The inside slidingtype of support frame 1 top is equipped with four support slide bars 31, be connected with hollow gear 32 between four support slide bar 31 tops, be equipped with spur gear 33 on servo motor 26's the output shaft, spur gear 33 and hollow gear 32 meshing, agitator 21 inboard is equipped with four first fixed covers 34, the inboard slidingtype of first fixed cover 34 is equipped with hammer block 35, around having first spring 36 on the hammer block 35, first spring 36 is connected between first fixed cover 34 and hammer block 35, hollow gear 32 top is equipped with two wedge blocks 37, wedge block 37 and hammer block 35 cooperation.

The lower part of the support frame 1 is provided with a cylinder 41, the top of the cylinder 41 is provided with a first connecting rod 42, the left side and the right side of the front part of the bottom side of the first connecting rod 42 are provided with pressing blocks 43, the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the support frame 1 are provided with extrusion frames 44, and the extrusion frames 44 are matched with the pressing blocks 43 and the stirring barrel 21.

The left and right sides of the lower portion of the front side of the stirring barrel 21 are respectively provided with a second fixing sleeve 51, the inner side of the second fixing sleeve 51 is slidably provided with a baffle plate 52, the baffle plate 52 is slidably connected with the stirring barrel 21, a second spring 53 is wound on the baffle plate 52, the second spring 53 is connected between the second fixing sleeve 51 and the baffle plate 52, the tops of the two baffle plates 52 are respectively provided with a second connecting rod 54, and the second connecting rods 54 are matched with the first connecting rods 42.

The left side and the right side of the bottom of the stirring barrel 21 are respectively provided with a third fixing sleeve 62, the inner side of the lower part of the third fixing sleeve 62 is provided with a cutter 61 in a sliding manner, the cutter 61 is connected with the extrusion frame 44 in a sliding manner, a third spring 63 is wound on the cutter 61, the third spring 63 is connected between the third fixing sleeve 62 and the cutter 61, the bottom of the first connecting rod 42 is provided with an extrusion block 64, and the extrusion block 64 is matched with the cutter 61.

The material shaking frame 71 is arranged on the lower portion of the support frame 1 in a sliding mode, the extruding block 64 is matched with the material shaking frame 71, two fourth springs 72 are wound on the lower portion of the support frame 1, the fourth springs 72 are connected between the support frame 1 and the material shaking frame 71, third connecting rods 73 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the extruding frame 44, the third connecting rods 73 are connected with the extruding frame 44 in a sliding mode, fifth springs 74 are wound on the extruding frames 44 on the left side and the right side, and the fifth springs 74 are connected between the extruding frame 44 and the third connecting rods 73.

When people need to process the flour into a plurality of small dough blocks, firstly people pour the flour into the stirring mechanism 2, then the stirring mechanism 2 is operated, the flour is stirred by the stirring mechanism 2, meanwhile, a proper amount of water is sprayed to the flour, so that the flour is mixed with the water, in addition, the stirring mechanism 2 operates to drive the beating mechanism 3 to operate, the beating mechanism 3 beats the flour mixed with the water, and then dough is made, and then the beating mechanism 3 moves the dough from the stirring mechanism 2 to the extruding mechanism 4, the people then operate the extrusion mechanism 4, the extrusion mechanism 4 extrudes the dough, the people then manually cut the dough, and collecting the small dough, stopping the stirring mechanism 2 and the extruding mechanism 4 after the flour processing work is finished, stopping the beating mechanism 3 by the stirring mechanism 2, and repeating the steps if the flour processing machine is used again.

People put into flour in agitator 21, restart servo motor 26, servo motor 26's output shaft rotates the bevel gear group 25 that drives the rear side and rotates, and then make first pivot 24 rotate, first pivot 24 rotates the bevel gear group 25 that drives the front side and rotates, then make fixed axle 22 rotate, thereby make stirring piece 23 rotate, stirring piece 23 stirs the flour, thereby the mesh of automatic stirring has been reached, treat that flour processing work accomplishes the back, people close servo motor 26, make stirring piece 23 stall.

When the output shaft of the servo motor 26 rotates, the output shaft of the servo motor 26 drives the straight gear 33 to rotate, the hollow gear 32 is meshed with the straight gear 33, the straight gear 33 rotates to drive the hollow gear 32 to rotate, the supporting slide rod 31 and the wedge block 37 do circular motion, the supporting slide rod 31 slides in the supporting frame 1, when the wedge block 37 moves to be in contact with the hammer block 35, the wedge block 37 moves to enable the hammer block 35 to slide upwards in the first fixing sleeve 34, the first spring 36 is changed from an initial state to a stretching state, when the wedge block 37 is separated from the hammer block 35, the first spring 36 is reset from the stretching state, the hammer block 35 moves back to the original position through elasticity, the hammer block 35 moves downwards and hammers the water-mixed flour to prepare dough, and meanwhile, the hammer block 35 enables a part of the dough to flow into the extruding mechanism 4 through the stirring barrel 21, and therefore the automatic hammering effect is achieved.

After the dough is beated because gravity can follow the agitator 21 in flow to extrusion frame 44, people open cylinder 41, cylinder 41 function can make head rod 42 repeatedly move from top to bottom, and then make briquetting 43 repeatedly move from top to bottom, when briquetting 43 moves down to cooperate with extrusion frame 44, briquetting 43 extrudees the dough, thereby extrude massive dough into the dough of a plurality of fritters, automatic extruded purpose has so been reached, people cut the dough of the fritter on the extrusion frame 44 again, treat that flour processing work accomplishes the back, people close cylinder 41, make briquetting 43 stop moving.

In an initial state, because the second connecting rod 54 is matched with the first connecting rod 42, the second spring 53 is in a compressed state, when the first connecting rod 42 moves downwards, the second spring 53 is reset from the compressed state, the baffle plate 52 slides downwards in the second fixing sleeve 51 and the stirring barrel 21 through elasticity, the baffle plate 52 prevents dough in the stirring barrel 21 from flowing out at the moment, meanwhile, the briquetting 43 extrudes the dough, when the first connecting rod 42 moves upwards, the first connecting rod 42 pushes the second connecting rod 54 to move upwards, further, the baffle plate 52 moves upwards, the second spring 53 is changed from the initial state into the compressed state, at the moment, the dough in the stirring barrel 21 flows into the extrusion frame 44, when the briquetting 43 moves downwards again, the briquetting 43 extrudes the dough in the extrusion frame 44, and therefore, the effect of automatic material control is achieved, and waste can be avoided.

When the first connecting rod 42 moves up and down, the first connecting rod 42 drives the extruding block 64 to move up and down, when the convex part of the extruding block 64 moves to be in contact with the cutter 61, the extruding block 64 moves to enable the cutter 61 to slide forward in the third fixing sleeve 62, the third spring 63 is changed from an initial state to a stretching state, when the convex part of the extruding block 64 is separated from the cutter 61, the third spring 63 is reset from the stretching state, the cutter 61 moves back to the original position through elasticity, the cutter 61 moves back and forth repeatedly, when the briquetting 43 extrudes large-block dough into small-block dough, the cutter 61 is gradually separated from the convex part of the extruding block 64 and slides upwards on the extruding block 64, then the first connecting rod 42 and the extruding block 64 move back to the original position, the cutter 61 moves forward again, and small-block dough on the extruding frame 44 is cut down, and the purpose of automatic cutting is achieved.

People sprinkle flour in the material shaking frame 71, the dough falls into the material shaking frame 71 due to gravity, when the extrusion block 64 moves to the convex part to be contacted with the material shaking frame 71 in the process of moving the extrusion block 64 up and down, the extrusion block 64 moves down to enable the material shaking frame 71 to slide forwards on the support frame 1, the fourth spring 72 is changed from the initial state to the stretching state, the material shaking frame 71 moves to enable the third connecting rod 73 to slide forwards on the extrusion frame 44, the fifth spring 74 is changed from the initial state to the compressing state, when the convex part of the extrusion block 64 is separated from the material shaking frame 71, the fourth spring 72 is still in the stretching state, the fifth spring 74 is still in the compressing state, the elastic force enables the material shaking frame 71 and the third connecting rod 73 to move backwards, when the extrusion block 64 moves up to be completely separated from the material shaking frame 71, the fourth spring 72 is reset from the stretching state, the fifth spring 74 is reset from the compressing state, the elastic force enables the material shaking frame 71 to move back, so make and tremble material frame 71 and move around repeatedly for flour fully contacts is stained with on the dough surface evenly, thereby has reached antiseized effect.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a flour extrusion formula former for food processing, is including support frame (1), its characterized in that, support frame (1) upper portion is equipped with rabbling mechanism (2), is equipped with on support frame (1) and beats mechanism (3), beats mechanism (3) and is connected with rabbling mechanism (2), is equipped with extrusion mechanism (4) on support frame (1), and extrusion mechanism (4) and rabbling mechanism (2) cooperation.

2. The extrusion molding equipment for flour for food processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stirring barrel (21) is arranged inside the support frame (1), a fixed shaft (22) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the bottom side inside the stirring barrel (21), a stirring block (23) is arranged at the lower part of the fixed shaft (22), a first rotating shaft (24) is rotatably arranged inside the upper part of the support frame (1), a servo motor (26) is installed on the support frame (1), two bevel gear sets (25) are arranged on the first rotating shaft (24), the bevel gear set (25) at one side is connected with the fixed shaft (22), and the bevel gear set (25) at the other side is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor (26).

3. The extrusion molding equipment for flour for food processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein four supporting slide bars (31) are slidably arranged on the inner side of the top of the supporting frame (1), hollow gears (32) are connected between the tops of the four supporting slide bars (31), a spur gear (33) is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor (26), the spur gear (33) is meshed with the hollow gears (32), four first fixing sleeves (34) are arranged on the inner side of the stirring barrel (21), hammer blocks (35) are slidably arranged on the inner side of the first fixing sleeves (34), first springs (36) are wound on the hammer blocks (35), the first springs (36) are connected between the first fixing sleeves (34) and the hammer blocks (35), two wedge blocks (37) are arranged on the tops of the hollow gears (32), and the wedge blocks (37) are matched with the hammer blocks (35).

4. The extrusion molding equipment for flour for food processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lower part of the support frame (1) is provided with a cylinder (41), the top of the cylinder (41) is provided with a first connecting rod (42), the first connecting rod (42) is provided with two pressing blocks (43), the support frame (1) is provided with two extrusion frames (44), and the extrusion frames (44) are matched with the pressing blocks (43) and the stirring barrel (21).

5. The flour extrusion molding equipment for food processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein two second fixing sleeves (51) are arranged on the stirring barrel (21), a baffle plate (52) is arranged on the inner side of each second fixing sleeve (51) in a sliding manner, the baffle plate (52) is connected with the stirring barrel (21) in a sliding manner, a second spring (53) is wound on the baffle plate (52), the second spring (53) is connected between the second fixing sleeves (51) and the baffle plate (52), a second connecting rod (54) is arranged at the top of each of the two baffle plates (52), and the second connecting rod (54) is matched with the first connecting rod (42).

6. The extrusion molding equipment of flour for food processing as claimed in claim 5, wherein two third fixing sleeves (62) are arranged on the stirring barrel (21), a cutter (61) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the lower portion of each third fixing sleeve (62), the cutter (61) is slidably connected with the extrusion frame (44), a third spring (63) is wound on the cutter (61), the third spring (63) is connected between the third fixing sleeves (62) and the cutter (61), an extrusion block (64) is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting rod (42), and the extrusion block (64) is matched with the cutter (61).

7. The flour extrusion molding device for food processing as claimed in claim 6, wherein the lower portion of the support frame (1) is slidably provided with a material shaking frame (71), the extrusion block (64) is matched with the material shaking frame (71), the lower portion of the support frame (1) is wound with two fourth springs (72), the fourth springs (72) are connected between the support frame (1) and the material shaking frame (71), the extrusion frame (44) is provided with two third connecting rods (73), the third connecting rods (73) are slidably connected with the extrusion frame (44), the two extrusion frames (44) are wound with fifth springs (74), and the fifth springs (74) are connected between the extrusion frame (44) and the third connecting rods (73).

8. The extrusion molding equipment for flour for food processing as claimed in claim 7, wherein the material of the first connecting rod (42) is alloy.