CN112544282A - Farming uses breeding device - Google Patents
Farming uses breeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112544282A CN112544282A CN202011446333.9A CN202011446333A CN112544282A CN 112544282 A CN112544282 A CN 112544282A CN 202011446333 A CN202011446333 A CN 202011446333A CN 112544282 A CN112544282 A CN 112544282A
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- planting
- fixedly connected
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- box
- pipe
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 22
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000019005 Digitaria californica Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001115843 Digitaria californica Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/241—Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of planting and cultivation, and particularly relates to a box body, wherein a box door is movably connected to one side of the front surface of the box body through a hinge, ventilation openings are formed in two sides of the top of the box body, air exhaust assemblies are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the tops of the two ventilation openings, and a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. According to the invention, the device adopts soilless culture through the combined action of the culture groove, the absorbent cotton, the groove, the planting plate, the planting hole and the planting cup, so that the culture effect of the plant can be observed conveniently, the plant can be transplanted conveniently after the culture is finished, the cultured plant can be watered through the combined action of the water pump, the water outlet pipe, the flow guide pipe and the atomizing nozzle, the temperature and humidity and the illumination intensity in the device can be detected constantly through the combined action of the temperature and humidity sensor, the light intensity sensor and the controller, and the temperature and humidity and the illumination intensity in the device can be regulated and controlled automatically.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of planting and cultivation, and particularly relates to a cultivation device for agricultural planting.
Background
With the progress of agricultural science and technology, the yield of various grains is rapidly and greatly developed, as the modern technology is rapidly advanced, the green agricultural planting technology fully reflects the development rules of organic matters and inorganic matters, the cultivation device for agricultural planting is a device for assisting plant seedling cultivation in the field of agricultural planting, the cultivation device for agricultural planting is widely used in agricultural planting activities, the agricultural planting provides green food for people to ensure the life health of people, the agricultural planting cultivation links pay more and more attention under new conditions, the quality of agricultural planting cultivation directly influences the harvest of final crops, so the planting cultivation is an important link of agricultural planting, the current planting method for some vegetables is to put vegetable seeds into a seedling tray for seedling cultivation, and then cultivation is carried out when the seedlings grow to the mature period, in the existing planting cultivation device, its most planting breeding device's structure is comparatively complicated, and plants the subassembly and mostly be fixed installation in planting for the plant is inconvenient taking out the device after cultivating the completion and is planted, at the in-process of planting the cultivation, when watering the plant, often makes the rivers that overflow lose, produces the waste to the water resource easily, and the temperature and humidity and the illumination intensity in the unable automatic adjusting device of device need artificial the measuring, thereby increase grower's intensity of labour.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The invention provides a cultivation device for agricultural planting, which has the characteristics of convenience in disassembly, water resource recycling and automatic control of temperature, humidity and illumination intensity.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cultivation device for agricultural planting comprises a box body, wherein one side of the front of the box body is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, the two sides of the top of the box body are respectively provided with a vent, the outer sides of the tops of the two vents are respectively and fixedly connected with an exhaust assembly, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the bearing plate is provided with a liquid inlet hole, the inner wall of the liquid inlet hole is fixedly connected with a one-way liquid guide layer, the bearing plate divides the box body into a liquid chamber and a cultivation chamber, one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid chamber is fixedly connected with a floating liquid level meter, the back of the box body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the box body to be communicated with the inner wall of, the top of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe.
The cultivation room is characterized in that a waterproof lamp belt is paved on the inner wall of the cultivation room, a temperature and humidity sensor and a light intensity sensor are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the inner wall of the cultivation room, three guide pipes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cultivation room, the bottom of each guide pipe is communicated with a plurality of atomization nozzles, one end of each water outlet pipe penetrates through one end of each box body and one end of each guide pipe, the other two guide pipes are communicated with one side of each box body and one side of each water outlet pipe, three sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the cultivation room, one ends of the six sliding grooves are communicated with the outside, sliding strips are slidably connected in the six sliding grooves, the two sliding strips are in a group, three groups of planting assemblies are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the sliding strips, and.
It is three the structure of planting the subassembly is the same, it includes plants the groove to plant the subassembly, the inner wall bottom overlap joint of planting the groove has the cotton that absorbs water, a plurality of recesses have been seted up at the cotton top that absorbs water, and is a plurality of the even distribution of recess is at the cotton top that absorbs water, the cotton top overlap joint that absorbs water has the planting board, the outside of planting the board and the inner wall joint of planting the groove, it has seted up a plurality of planting holes on the planting board, and is a plurality of the even distribution of planting hole is on planting the board, and is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with in the bottom outside of planting the hole plants the cup, and is a plurality of it connects in a plurality of recesses respectively to plant the cup.
Preferably, a controller is arranged on one side of the box body, a storage battery is fixedly connected to the other side of the box body, and the planting cups are all designed in a hollow mode.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of box, the quantity of universal wheel has four, and four the even distribution of universal wheel is in the bottom four corners of box.
Preferably, one side bottom intercommunication of box has the feed liquor pipe, the inner wall intercommunication of box and liquid chamber is passed to the one end of feed liquor pipe, the other end threaded connection of feed liquor pipe has the feed liquor lid, the opposite side outside top of feed liquor pipe is provided with the external screw thread, be provided with the internal thread on the inner wall of feed liquor lid, the external screw thread of feed liquor pipe and the internal thread threaded connection of feed liquor lid.
Preferably, the box door is fixedly connected with an observation window and a first handle, the middle positions of the front surfaces of the three planting grooves are fixedly connected with a third handle, and the two sides of the top of each planting plate are fixedly connected with a second handle.
Preferably, the air exhaust assembly comprises a pipe body, a dust screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe body, a cross-shaped fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe body, a second motor is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the cross-shaped fixing rod, and a plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor.
Preferably, the controller passes through wire and battery electric connection, the controller passes through the wire and is connected with water pump, first motor, second motor, cursory formula level gauge, temperature and humidity sensor, light intensity sensor and waterproof lamp electrification nature respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the device adopts soilless culture through the combined action of the culture groove, the absorbent cotton, the groove, the planting plate, the planting hole and the planting cup, so that the culture effect of the plant can be observed conveniently, the plant can be transplanted conveniently after the culture is finished, and the cultured plant can be watered through the combined action of the water pump, the water outlet pipe, the flow guide pipe and the atomizing nozzle.
2. According to the invention, the temperature and humidity and the illumination intensity in the device can be detected constantly through the combined action of the temperature and humidity sensor, the light intensity sensor and the controller, the temperature and humidity and the illumination intensity in the device can be automatically regulated, the planting assembly can be disassembled through the arrangement of the sliding groove and the sliding strip, so that the planting assembly can be conveniently cleaned and transplanted to plants, and the nutrient solution added in the liquid chamber can be conveniently and uniformly stirred with water through the combined action of the first motor, the rotating rod and the stirring blades.
3. According to the invention, through the combined action of the vent, the pipe body, the dustproof net, the cross-shaped fixing rod, the second motor and the fan blades, the heat can be radiated when the temperature in the cultivation room is too high, and through the arrangement of the liquid inlet hole and the one-way liquid guide layer, the surplus water sprayed in the device can be recycled to the liquid chamber, so that the cyclic utilization can be realized.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view cross section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the exhaust assembly of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the planting assembly of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a box door; 4. an observation window; 5. a first handle; 6. a controller; 7. a storage battery; 8. a bearing plate; 9. a liquid chamber; 10. an incubation chamber; 11. a liquid inlet pipe; 12. a liquid inlet cover; 13. a float-type level gauge; 14. a first motor; 15. rotating the rod; 16. stirring blades; 17. a water pump; 18. a water outlet pipe; 19. a flow guide pipe; 20. an atomizing spray head; 21. a chute; 22. a slide bar; 23. a planting assembly; 231. planting grooves; 232. absorbent cotton; 233. a groove; 234. planting a plate; 235. planting holes; 236. planting a cup; 237. a second handle; 238. a third handle; 24. a temperature and humidity sensor; 25. a light intensity sensor; 26. a waterproof lamp strip; 27. a vent; 28. an air exhaust assembly; 281. a pipe body; 282. a dust screen; 283. a cross-shaped fixing rod; 284. a second motor; 285. a fan blade; 29. a liquid inlet hole; 30. and (4) a one-way liquid guiding layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cultivation device for agricultural planting comprises a box body 1, wherein one side of the front surface of the box body 1 is movably connected with a box door 3 through a hinge, two sides of the top of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a vent 27, the outer sides of the tops of the two vent 27 are respectively and fixedly connected with an exhaust assembly 28, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 8, the bearing plate 8 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 29, the inner wall of the liquid inlet hole 29 is fixedly connected with a one-way liquid guide layer 30, through the arrangement of the liquid inlet hole 29 and the one-way liquid guide layer 30, redundant water sprayed in the device can be recycled to a liquid chamber 9, so that the cyclic utilization can be realized, the box body 1 is divided into the liquid chamber 9 and a cultivation chamber 10 by the bearing plate 8, one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid chamber 9 is fixedly connected with a floating type liquid level, the inner wall intercommunication of box 1 and liquid chamber 9 is passed to the one end of dwang 15, and a plurality of stirring leaves of fixedly connected with 16 on the dwang 15, through the combined action of first motor 14, dwang 15 and stirring leaf 16, can be convenient with nutrient solution and the water stirring that adds in the liquid chamber 9, the inner wall bottom opposite side fixedly connected with water pump 17 of liquid chamber 9, the top intercommunication of water pump 17 has outlet pipe 18.
The inner wall of the cultivation chamber 10 is paved with a waterproof lamp strip 26, two sides of the top of the inner wall of the cultivation chamber 10 are respectively provided with a temperature and humidity sensor 24 and a light intensity sensor 25, the temperature and humidity and the illumination intensity in the device can be detected constantly through the combined action of the temperature and humidity sensor 24, the light intensity sensor 25 and the controller 6, and the temperature and humidity and the illumination intensity in the device can be automatically regulated, the inner wall of the cultivation chamber 10 is fixedly connected with three guide pipes 19, the bottoms of the three guide pipes 19 are all communicated with a plurality of atomizer nozzles 20, the cultivated plants can be watered through the combined action of a water pump 17, a water outlet pipe 18, the guide pipes 19 and the atomizer nozzles 20, one end of the water outlet pipe 18 passes through the box body 1 to be communicated with one end of one guide pipe 19, one ends of the other two guide pipes 19 pass through the box body 1 to be communicated with one side of the water outlet pipe 18, six spout 21's one end all communicates with the external world, and equal sliding connection has draw runner 22 in six spout 21, and two draw runners 22 are a set of, and the equal fixedly connected with of opposite side of three group's draw runners 22 plants subassembly 23, through the setting of spout 21 and draw runner 22, can dismantle planting subassembly 23 to be convenient for to the washing of planting subassembly 23 and to the transplantation of plant, three planting subassembly 23 is located honeycomb duct 19's bottom respectively.
The three planting assemblies 23 have the same structure, each planting assembly 23 comprises a planting groove 231, the bottom of the inner wall of each planting groove 231 is lapped with water-absorbing cotton 232, the top of each water-absorbing cotton 232 is provided with a plurality of grooves 233, the plurality of grooves 233 are uniformly distributed on the top of each water-absorbing cotton 232, the top of each water-absorbing cotton 232 is lapped with a planting plate 234, the outer side of each planting plate 234 is clamped with the inner wall of each planting groove 231, each planting plate 234 is provided with a plurality of planting holes 235, the plurality of planting holes 235 are uniformly distributed on the planting plates 234, the outer sides of the bottoms of the plurality of planting holes 235 are fixedly connected with planting cups 236, the plurality of planting cups 236 are respectively clamped in the plurality of grooves 233, and under the combined action of the planting grooves 231, the water-absorbing cotton 232, the grooves 233, the planting plates 234, the planting holes 235 and the planting cups 236, the soilless cultivation of the device is enabled to be convenient to observe the cultivation effect of plants and conveniently observe the cultivation, the plants were transplanted.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 5: one side of box 1 is provided with controller 6, controller 6 can play the conventional known equipment of control for the computer and so on, the opposite side fixedly connected with battery 7 of box 1, a plurality of planting cups 236 are the fretwork formula design, such design, the plant of planting in the planting cup 236 of being convenient for absorbs the nutrient composition in the cotton 232 that absorbs water, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel 2 of box 1, the quantity of universal wheel 2 has four, and the even distribution of four universal wheels 2 is in the bottom four corners of box 1, setting through universal wheel 2, can conveniently remove the position of box 1.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, and 6: one side bottom intercommunication of box 1 has feed liquor pipe 11, the inner wall intercommunication of box 1 and liquid chamber 9 is passed to the one end of feed liquor pipe 11, the other end threaded connection of feed liquor pipe 11 has feed liquor lid 12, setting through feed liquor pipe 11 and feed liquor lid 12, can add water to liquid chamber 9, the opposite side outside top of feed liquor pipe 11 is provided with the external screw thread, be provided with the internal thread on the inner wall of feed liquor lid 12, the external screw thread of feed liquor pipe 11 and the internal thread threaded connection of feed liquor lid 12, fixedly connected with observation window 4 and the first in command 5 on chamber door 3, setting through observation window 4, can audio-visually see the growth condition of plant, the equal fixedly connected with third handle 238 in positive intermediate position of three planting groove 231, the equal fixedly connected with second handle 237 in top both sides of three planting board 234.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 5: the air exhaust assembly 28 comprises a pipe body 281, a dust screen 282 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe body 281, a cross-shaped fixing rod 283 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe body 281, a second motor 284 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the cross-shaped fixing rod 283, a plurality of fan blades 285 are fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 284, the air exhaust assembly passes through the ventilation opening 27, the pipe body 281, the dust screen 282, the cross-shaped fixing rod 283, the second motor 284 and the fan blades 285 act together, when the temperature in the cultivation room 10 is too high, heat is dissipated, the controller 6 is electrically connected with the storage battery 7 through a lead, the controller 6 is respectively connected with the water pump 17 through leads, the first motor 14, the second motor 284, the floating liquid level meter 13, the temperature and humidity sensor 24, the light intensity sensor.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the invention is used, the controller 6 controls the floating type liquid level meter 13 to start working, then the liquid inlet cover 12 is screwed to separate the liquid inlet cover 12 from the liquid inlet pipe 11, a certain amount of nutrient solution is added into the liquid chamber 9 through the liquid inlet pipe 11, water is added, the floating on the floating type liquid level meter 13 rises along with the height of the water level, when the floating type liquid level meter 13 detects that the water level reaches the maximum value which can be accommodated by the liquid chamber 9, the floating type liquid level meter 13 feeds back information to the controller 6, the controller 6 enables the information to be broadcasted through a player on the controller 6, thereby prompting a user to stop adding water, then the liquid inlet cover 12 is screwed on the liquid inlet pipe 11, the controller 6 controls the first motor 14 to work, the output shaft of the first motor 14 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 15 drives the stirring blade 16 to rotate, the stirring blade 16 drives the water in the liquid chamber 9 to rotate, so that the nutrient solution and the water are uniformly mixed, and the first motor 14 stops working after uniform mixing;
then pulling the first handle 5 to unfold the box door 3, pulling the second handle 237 upwards, the second handle 237 driving the planting plate 234 to separate from the planting groove 231, taking the planting plate 234 out of the cultivation chamber 10, planting plants in the planting cups 236 through the planting holes 235, after planting is finished, taking the planting plate 234 up, putting the planting plate 234 back into the planting groove 231, making the planting cups 236 respectively clamped into the grooves 233 on the absorbent cotton 232, repeating the above operation, planting the planting plate and the two planting plates 234, after planting is finished, controlling the water pump 17 to work through the controller 6, the water pump 17 pumping water to enter the flow guide pipe 19 through the water outlet pipe 18, then spraying the planted plants through the atomizing spray head 20, the sprayed water permeating into the absorbent cotton 232 through the planting holes 235, and when the absorbent cotton 232 absorbs enough water, the excessive water can overflow, the overflowed water falls under the action of gravity, and when the water falls onto the bearing plate 8, the water returns to the liquid chamber 9 through the liquid inlet hole 29 and the one-way liquid guide layer 30, so that water resources are not wasted by the device, then the water pump 17 is stopped by the controller 6, the temperature and humidity sensor 24 and the light intensity sensor 25 work, the waterproof lamp strip 26 is lightened, so that illumination is provided for the growth and development of plants, the temperature and humidity value and the illumination intensity value are preset for the controller 6, and the controller 6 automatically controls and adjusts the temperature and humidity value and the illumination intensity value in the cultivation chamber 10 after the temperature and humidity value and the illumination intensity value are changed;
if the temperature value in the cultivation room 10 is higher, the temperature and humidity sensor 24 feeds back information to the controller 6, the controller 6 controls the second motor 284 to work, the output shaft of the second motor 284 drives the fan blade 285 to rotate, the rotating fan blade 285 pumps the air in the cultivation room 10 and discharges the air, so that the temperature in the cultivation room 10 is adjusted, if the humidity value in the device is lower, the controller 6 automatically controls the water pump 17 to water the cultivation room 10, so that the humidity value in the cultivation room 10 is increased, the light intensity sensor 25 detects the illumination intensity of the waterproof lamp strip 26 constantly, so that the controller 6 can adjust the waterproof lamp strip 26, and the illumination intensity of the waterproof lamp strip 26 is maintained in a certain range all the time.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a breeding device for farming, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the air-conditioning cabinet is characterized in that a cabinet door (3) is movably connected to one side of the front face of the cabinet body (1) through a hinge, vent holes (27) are formed in two sides of the top of the cabinet body (1), an air exhaust assembly (28) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of each vent hole (27), a bearing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body (1), a liquid inlet hole (29) is formed in the bearing plate (8), an unidirectional liquid guide layer (30) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid inlet hole (29), the cabinet body (1) is divided into a liquid chamber (9) and a cultivation chamber (10) by the bearing plate (8), a floating liquid level meter (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid chamber (9), a first motor (14) is fixedly connected to the back face of the cabinet body (1), a rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (14), a plurality of stirring blades (16) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (15), a water pump (17) is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid chamber (9), and the top of the water pump (17) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (18);
the cultivation room is characterized in that waterproof lamp belts (26) are laid on the inner wall of the cultivation room (10), temperature and humidity sensors (24) and light intensity sensors (25) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the inner wall of the cultivation room (10), three guide pipes (19) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cultivation room (10), the bottoms of the three guide pipes (19) are respectively communicated with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (20), one end of each water outlet pipe (18) penetrates through the box body (1) and is communicated with one end of one guide pipe (19), one ends of the other two guide pipes (19) penetrate through the box body (1) and are communicated with one side of the water outlet pipe (18), three sliding grooves (21) are respectively formed in two sides of the inner wall of the cultivation room (10), one ends of the six sliding grooves (21) are respectively communicated with the outside, sliding strips (22) are respectively connected in the six sliding grooves (21) in a sliding manner, and, the opposite sides of the three groups of the sliding strips (22) are fixedly connected with planting assemblies (23), and the three planting assemblies (23) are respectively positioned at the bottom of the draft tube (19);
three the structure of planting subassembly (23) is the same, it is including planting groove (231) to plant subassembly (23), the inner wall bottom overlap joint of planting groove (231) has cotton (232) that absorbs water, a plurality of recesses (233) have been seted up at the top of cotton (232) that absorbs water, and is a plurality of the even distribution of recess (233) is at the top of cotton (232) that absorbs water, the top overlap joint of cotton (232) that absorbs water has planting board (234), plant the outside of board (234) and the inner wall joint of planting groove (231), it has seted up a plurality of planting holes (235) on planting board (234), and is a plurality of the even distribution of planting hole (235) is on planting board (234), and is a plurality of equal fixedly connected with in the bottom outside of planting hole (235) plants cup (236), and is a plurality of plant cup (236) joint respectively in a plurality of recesses (233).
2. An agricultural cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the box body (1) is provided with a controller (6), the other side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (7), and the planting cups (236) are all designed in a hollow mode.
3. An agricultural cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel (2) of box (1), the quantity of universal wheel (2) has four, and four the even distribution in the bottom four corners of box (1) of universal wheel (2).
4. An agricultural cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one side bottom intercommunication of box (1) has feed liquor pipe (11), the inner wall intercommunication of box (1) and liquid chamber (9) is passed to the one end of feed liquor pipe (11), the other end threaded connection of feed liquor pipe (11) has feed liquor lid (12), the opposite side outside top of feed liquor pipe (11) is provided with the external screw thread, be provided with the internal thread on the inner wall of feed liquor lid (12), the external screw thread of feed liquor pipe (11) and the internal thread threaded connection of feed liquor lid (12).
5. An agricultural cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the box door (3) is fixedly connected with an observation window (4) and a first handle (5), the middle positions of the front surfaces of the three planting grooves (231) are fixedly connected with a third handle (238), and the two sides of the top of each of the three planting plates (234) are fixedly connected with a second handle (237).
6. An agricultural cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air exhaust assembly (28) comprises a pipe body (281), a dust screen (282) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe body (281), a cross-shaped fixing rod (283) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pipe body (281), a second motor (284) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the cross-shaped fixing rod (283), and a plurality of fan blades (285) are fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (284).
7. An agricultural cultivation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the controller (6) is electrically connected with the storage battery (7) through a wire, and the controller (6) is electrically connected with the water pump (17), the first motor (14), the second motor (284), the floating type liquid level meter (13), the temperature and humidity sensor (24), the light intensity sensor (25) and the waterproof lamp strip (26) through wires.
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CN202011446333.9A CN112544282A (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Farming uses breeding device |
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CN202011446333.9A CN112544282A (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Farming uses breeding device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112913583A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-08 | 北京金福腾科技有限公司 | Mushroom is planted and is used intelligent culture machine convenient to from disinfection |
CN113317086A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-08-31 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Sugarcane seedling breeding device |
CN114027056A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-02-11 | 浙江工业大学之江学院 | Automatic cultivation and decoration device for indoor small plants |
CN114402853A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-04-29 | 邱鹏 | Forestry sapling breeding device |
CN115316159A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-11-11 | 安徽东方金桥农林科技股份有限公司 | Support frame for planting and cultivating Chinese toons in ultrahigh density |
-
2020
- 2020-12-08 CN CN202011446333.9A patent/CN112544282A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112913583A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-08 | 北京金福腾科技有限公司 | Mushroom is planted and is used intelligent culture machine convenient to from disinfection |
CN113317086A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-08-31 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Sugarcane seedling breeding device |
CN113317086B (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2023-08-01 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Sugarcane seedling breeding device |
CN114027056A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-02-11 | 浙江工业大学之江学院 | Automatic cultivation and decoration device for indoor small plants |
CN114402853A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-04-29 | 邱鹏 | Forestry sapling breeding device |
CN115316159A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-11-11 | 安徽东方金桥农林科技股份有限公司 | Support frame for planting and cultivating Chinese toons in ultrahigh density |
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Application publication date: 20210326 |