CN221104257U

CN221104257U - Seedling raising box

Info

Publication number: CN221104257U
Application number: CN202420165156.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵倩欣
Original assignee: Wuxuan County Seed Management Station
Current assignee: Wuxuan County Seed Management Station
Priority date: 2024-01-23
Filing date: 2024-01-23
Publication date: 2024-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2034-01-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop cultivation and discloses a seedling raising box which comprises a nutrient solution plate, wherein one side of the nutrient solution plate is sleeved with a nutrient tube, and one end of the nutrient tube is sleeved with a nutrient solution tube assembly, a sprinkler plate, a sprinkler, a glass frame and glass. The seedling raising device is reasonable in structure, nutrient solution is extracted through rotation of the water pump A, nutrient solution holes of the nutrient solution plate and nutrient solution holes of the seedling raising seat are connected, so that soil in the seedling raising seat is irrigated with the nutrient solution to enable seedlings to be supplemented with the nutrient solution to grow rapidly, growth conditions of the seedlings can be observed through glass, the seedling raising seat can be pulled out through the seedling raising seat holes of the seedling raising plate, the seedlings with maldeveloped seedlings can be removed or newly developed, water is sprayed to the seedlings through the sprinkler, water required during seedling raising is guaranteed, the maldevelopment caused by water shortage is avoided, corresponding temperature is kept in the seedling raising box through the thermostat, the required temperature during seedling raising is guaranteed, and healthy growth of the seedlings is avoided.

Description

Seedling raising box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a seedling raising box.

Background

The seedling raising box is a seedling raising mode for raising seedlings of crops, fruit trees, flowers and forests by using a specific container, the container is filled with nutrient-rich culture soil and other matrixes, and is usually used for raising seedlings in plastic greenhouses, greenhouses and other protection facilities, so that better nutrition and environmental conditions can be obtained for the growth and development of the seedlings. The plant can be planted after cutting stems, leaves, roots, buds and the like (called cutting in gardening), or being inserted into soil, sand or being soaked in water until rooting, so that the plant becomes an independent new plant.

In the seedling raising box disclosed in the Chinese patent No. 218526976U, although a sliding chute is arranged in a sliding manner, a group of stretching components are rotationally arranged between two adjacent sliding blocks, a seedling raising tray is fixedly arranged on the sliding blocks, the bottom-most seedling raising tray is pulled, the stretching components can be fully stretched, at the moment, the sliding blocks of each layer slide outwards, meanwhile, the upper part of the seedling raising tray of each layer is free of shielding, each layer of seeds can provide sufficient illumination, the development progress of seed seedlings in the seedling raising box is synchronous, the seedling raising harvest is improved, a limit groove is formed in one end of the sliding plate, a limit mechanism for limiting the sliding plate is arranged on the box body, the bottom-most seedling raising tray is pulled, and when the limit groove on the sliding plate slides to the limit mechanism, the positions of the sliding plate and the seedling raising tray can be fixed.

Disclosure of utility model

(One) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling raising box, which solves the problems of rooting of seedlings and healthy growth during seedling raising.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seedling raising box, includes the nutrient solution board, the nutrient solution pipe has been cup jointed to one side of nutrient solution board, the nutrient solution pipe subassembly has been cup jointed to the one end of nutrient solution pipe, one side of nutrient solution board is equipped with the watering board, the surface grafting of watering board has the sprinkler, the opposite side of nutrient solution board is equipped with the glass frame, the inside grafting of glass frame has glass, one side of nutrient solution board upper surface is equipped with the thermostatic board, the surface grafting of thermostatic board has the thermostat, the opposite side of nutrient solution board upper surface is equipped with the seedling raising board, the bottom grafting of seedling raising board one side has the seedling raising seat, the upper surface of seedling raising board is equipped with the lid, the inside of lid has cup jointed agitator motor, the agitator has been cup jointed to agitator's one end, the lower surface of agitator has cup jointed the bottom plate, the upper surface of bottom plate is equipped with the nutrient solution case, the nutrient solution valve's one end has cup jointed the water planting case, the inside of water planting case is equipped with the thermostatic board, the surface grafting of thermostatic board has cup jointed the three-way pipe, the three-way pipe has one end, the three-way pipe has cup jointed the nutrient water pump one side, the three-way pipe has cup jointed the nutrient water pump.

Optionally, the nutrient solution pipe assembly is including A liquid pipe, A three-way pipe, A water pump, B liquid pipe, A three-way pipe has been cup jointed to the one end of A liquid pipe, A water pump has been cup jointed to the one end of A three-way pipe, B liquid pipe has been cup jointed to the other end of A three-way pipe.

Optionally, the inside of nutrient solution board has seted up the water pipe, the upper surface of nutrient solution board can be equipped with the nutrient solution hole, the bottom of educating seedling tray can be equipped with the nutrient solution hole, educate seedling tray's quantity is a plurality of, glass is toughened glass, educate seedling tray hole has been seted up to educate seedling tray's bottom.

Optionally, the sprinkler quantity is two, the inside of sprinkler is equipped with a plurality of watering head, the quantity of thermostat is two, the inside of thermostat is equipped with a plurality of constant temperature lamp.

Optionally, a plurality of sterilizing lamps are arranged in the sterilizing device.

Optionally, a plurality of water planting holes are formed in the water planting plate, and an upright post is arranged on one side of each water planting hole.

Optionally, a battery and a driver are arranged on one side of the seedling raising plate, and the model of the driver is L298N.

In summary, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. The utility model has reasonable structure, the nutrient solution is pumped by the rotation of the water pump A, the nutrient solution holes of the nutrient solution plate and the nutrient solution holes of the seedling raising seat are connected, the nutrient solution is irrigated to soil in the seedling raising seat to supplement nutrient solution for the growth of the seedlings, the glass can observe the growth of the seedlings, the seedling raising seat can be pulled out through the seedling raising seat holes of the seedling raising plate, the ill-developed seedlings can be removed and developed, the sprinkler can spray water to the seedlings, the maldevelopment caused by water shortage is avoided, the thermostat keeps the corresponding temperature in the seedling raising box, and the healthy growth of the seedlings is avoided.

2. In the utility model, the stirrer is driven to rotate by the stirring motor, the proportioned water and nutrient solution in the nutrient solution box are stirred, and the nutrient solution is filled in the hydroponic box by opening the nutrient solution valve. The pruned branches root, the degerming device degerming the branches in rooting to avoid affecting rooting, the Shui Peikong stand column is fixed to the branches by the ropes, the phenomenon that the roots are too deep to cause the main rod to soak water and rot is avoided, the water tank pump rotates to pump water, the sprinkler sprays water, the nutrition water pump rotates to pump water into the nutrition liquid box, manpower is saved, weakness is avoided, and the seedling culturing body is cultured fast.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the nutrient solution plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the nutrient solution tube assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the seedling raising cover of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the water tank of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a nutrient solution plate; 2. a nutrient distribution pipe; 3. a nutrient solution tube assembly; 3001. a liquid pipe A; 3002. a three-way pipe; 3003. a, a water pump; 3004. a liquid pipe B; 4. a sprinkler plate; 5. a sprinkler; 6. a glass frame; 7. glass; 8. a thermostatic plate; 9. a thermostat; 10. a seedling raising plate; 11. seedling raising seats; 12. a seedling cover; 13. a stirring motor; 14. a stirrer; 15. a bottom plate; 16. a nutrient solution tank; 17. a nutrient solution valve; 18. a water planting box; 19. a sterilizing device; 20. a water culture plate; 21. a water tank; 22. a three-way pipe; 23. a water tank water pump; 24. seedling raising water pipes; 25. a nutrient tee; 26. a nutrient water pump; 27. a nutrient water pipe; 28. a battery; 29. a driver.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples: referring to a seedling raising box shown in fig. 1-5, including nutrient solution board 1, nutrient solution pipe 2 has been cup jointed to one side of nutrient solution board 1, nutrient solution pipe assembly 3 has been cup jointed to one end of nutrient solution pipe 2, one side of nutrient solution board 1 is equipped with sprinkler plate 4, sprinkler plate 4's surface grafting has sprinkler 5, nutrient solution board 1's opposite side is equipped with glass frame 6, glass frame 6's inside grafting has glass 7, one side of nutrient solution board 1 upper surface is equipped with thermostatic board 8, thermostatic board 8's surface grafting has thermostat 9, nutrient solution board 1 upper surface's opposite side is equipped with seedling raising plate 10, seedling raising seat 11 has been cup jointed to the bottom of seedling raising plate 10 one side, seedling raising cover 10's upper surface is equipped with seedling raising cover 12, agitator motor 13 has been cup jointed in the inside of seedling raising cover 12, agitator motor 13's one end has cup jointed agitator 14, bottom surface of agitator 14 has cup jointed bottom plate 15, bottom plate 15's upper surface is equipped with nutrient solution tank 16, nutrient solution valve 17 has been cup jointed on the surface of nutrient solution tank 16, hydroponic tank 18 has been cup jointed to one end of nutrient solution valve 17, inside of water planting tank 18 is equipped with thermostatic board 19, one end has cup jointed the other end of three-way pipe 21 on the surface of water tank 22 has cup jointed the three-way pipe 25, one side of water pump 21, one side of three-way pipe 25 has cup jointed the other end of water pump 21, one end of three-way pipe 25 has cup jointed the other end of nutrient pipe 25, one end of three-way pipe 21 has cup jointed the upper water pump 21, one end of three-way pipe 21 has cup been equipped with the other end of water pump 21, and one end of the other end of the three-way pipe 25, and one end of the three-way pipe 21, and one side of the other end of the one of the 2, and 25.

As a preferred implementation manner in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a nutrition tube 2 is sleeved on one side of the nutrition liquid plate 1, a nutrition liquid tube assembly 3 is sleeved on one end of the nutrition tube 2, a sprinkler plate 4 is arranged on one side of the nutrition liquid plate 1, a sprinkler 5 is plugged on the surface of the sprinkler plate 4, a glass frame 6 is arranged on the other side of the nutrition liquid plate 1, a glass 7 is plugged inside the glass frame 6, a thermostatic plate 8 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the nutrition liquid plate 1, a thermostat 9 is plugged on the surface of the thermostatic plate 8, a seedling raising plate 10 is arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the nutrition liquid plate 1, a seedling raising seat 11 is plugged at the bottom of one side of the seedling raising plate 10, the nutrition liquid tube assembly 3 comprises an a liquid tube 3001, an a three-way pipe 3002, an a water pump 3003 and a liquid tube 3004, one end of the a liquid tube 3001 is plugged with the a three-way pipe 3002, one end of the a three-way pipe 3002 is plugged with the a water pump 3003, the other end of the a three-way pipe 3002 is plugged with the liquid tube 3004, the inside of the nutrient solution plate 1 is provided with a water pipe, the upper surface of the nutrient solution plate 1 can be provided with nutrient solution holes, the bottom of the seedling raising seat 11 can be provided with nutrient solution holes, the number of the seedling raising seats 11 is a plurality of pieces of toughened glass, the bottom of the seedling raising plate 10 is provided with seedling raising seat 11 holes, the number of the water sprinklers 5 is two, the inside of the water sprinklers 5 is provided with a plurality of water spraying heads, the number of the thermostats 9 is two, the inside of the thermostats 9 is provided with a plurality of constant temperature lamps, in the use process, nutrient solution is extracted through rotation of the A water pump 3003, the nutrient solution holes of the nutrient solution plate 1 and the nutrient solution holes of the seedling raising seats 11 are connected, so that the nutrient solution is irrigated to soil in the seedling raising seats 11 to enable the seedling to quickly grow up to the seedling raising seats 11 through the growth of the seedling raising seats 11 of the seedling raising plate 10 through the glass 7, thereby can take out seedling raising seat 11, remove or from new development to the seedling of dysplasia, spray water to the seedling through sprinkler 5, avoid lack of water and lead to dysplasia, keep corresponding temperature in to the seedling raising case through thermostat 9 to make healthy growth of seedling avoid withering.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, in this embodiment, a sprinkler plate 4 is disposed on one side of a nutrient solution plate 1, a sprinkler 5 is inserted on the surface of the sprinkler plate 4, a seedling raising cover 12 is disposed on the upper surface of the seedling raising plate 10, a stirring motor 13 is sleeved in the seedling raising cover 12, a stirrer 14 is sleeved at one end of the stirring motor 13, a bottom plate 15 is sleeved on the lower surface of the stirrer 14, a nutrient solution tank 16 is disposed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 15, a nutrient solution valve 17 is sleeved on the surface of the nutrient solution tank 16, a water planting tank 18 is sleeved at one end of the nutrient solution valve 17, a bacteria eliminator 19 is disposed in the water planting tank 18, a water planting plate 20 is inserted on the upper surface of the water planting tank 18, a water tank 21 is disposed on one side of the sprinkler plate 4, a three-way pipe 22 is sleeved on one side of the upper surface of the water tank 21, a water tank water pump 23 is sleeved at one end of the three-way pipe 22, a seedling raising water pipe 24 is sleeved at the other end of the three-way pipe 22, a nutrient three-way pipe 25 is sleeved at the other side of the upper surface of the water tank 21, the nutrition three-way pipe 25 has one end sleeved with a nutrition water pump 26, the other end sleeved with a nutrition water pipe 27, the interior of the bacteria eliminator 19 is provided with a plurality of bacteria eliminating lamps, the interior of the water planting plate 20 is provided with a plurality of water planting holes, one side of each water planting hole is provided with an upright post, one side of the seedling raising plate 10 is provided with a battery 28 and a driver 29, the model of the driver 29 is L298N, L298N is a special driving integrated circuit which is characterized in that the output current is increased by increasing the power from the L293D, the output current is 2A, the highest current is 4A, the highest working voltage is 50V, and the inductive load such as a high-power direct current motor, a stepping motor, an electromagnetic valve and the like can be driven, and particularly the input end of the electromagnetic valve can be directly connected with a singlechip, so that the stepping motor can be controlled by the singlechip conveniently when the direct current motor is driven, in order to avoid the interference of the motor to the singlechip, the module is added with an optocoupler for photoelectric isolation, so that the system can stably and reliably work, in the use process, the stirring motor 13 drives the stirrer 14 to rotate, so that the proportioned water and nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank 16 are sufficiently stirred, and the stirred nutrient solution fills the nutrient solution in the hydroponic tank 18 by opening the nutrient solution valve 17. Thereby make pruned branch take root, remove bacteria to the branch of rooting through the degerming ware 19 and avoid bacterium to influence rooting, fix the branch with the rope through water planting Kong Lizhu, thereby avoid root to go into the water too deeply and arouse the mobile jib to bubble water and decay, rotate through water tank water pump 23 and draw water, thereby make sprinkler 5 spray water, rotate through nutrition water pump 26 and draw water and get into nutrient solution tank 16, thereby great saving the manpower weak, the quick seedling body of cultivating.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

In the use process, the nutrient solution is extracted through the rotation of the water pump A3003, the nutrient solution holes of the nutrient solution plate 1 and the nutrient solution holes of the seedling raising seat 11 are connected, so that the nutrient solution is filled into soil in the seedling raising seat 11 to enable seedlings to be supplemented with the nutrient solution to grow rapidly, the growth condition of the seedlings can be observed through glass 7, the seedling raising seat 11 can be pulled out through the seedling raising seat 11 holes of the seedling raising plate 10, the seedlings with maldeveloped seedlings are removed or newly developed, the seedlings are sprayed with water through the sprinkler 5, the maldevelopment caused by water shortage is avoided, the corresponding temperature is kept in the seedling raising box through the thermostat 9, healthy growth of the seedlings is avoided, withered is avoided, the stirring motor 13 drives the stirrer 14 to rotate, the proportioned water and the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution box 16 are fully stirred, and the stirred nutrient solution is filled in the water planting box 18 through opening the nutrient solution valve 17. Thereby make pruned branch take root, it takes root to remove bacteria to the branch in rooting through degerming ware 19, avoid bacterium to influence, fix the branch with the rope through hydroponics Kong Lizhu, thereby avoid root to go into the water too deeply and arouse the mobile jib to bubble water rotten, rotate through water tank water pump 23 and draw water, thereby make sprinkler 5 spray water, rotate through nutrition water pump 26 and draw water and get into nutrient solution case 16, the better hydroponic rooting of machine of passing through in this equipment use avoids causing the waste of seed, very big acceleration work efficiency, reduce the manpower consumption, cultivate the seed through the artificial containers, avoid the seedling when sowing, the seeding is unsuccessful causes the inferior, influence planting output.

The electrical components in the connection device are all connected with an external L298N main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seedling raising box, includes nutrient solution board (1), its characterized in that: nutrient solution board (1) one side has cup jointed nutrient solution pipe (2), nutrient solution pipe assembly (3) have been cup jointed to one end of nutrient solution pipe (2), one side of nutrient solution board (1) is equipped with watering plate (4), watering plate (4)'s surface grafting has sprinkler (5), nutrient solution board (1) opposite side is equipped with glass frame (6), glass (7) have been pegged graft to glass frame (6)'s inside, one side of nutrient solution board (1) upper surface is equipped with thermostatic board (8), thermostatic board (8) have pegged graft on the surface thermostat (9), nutrient solution board (1) upper surface's opposite side is equipped with seedling raising plate (10), seedling raising plate (10) one side's bottom has pegged graft and has been educated seedling raising seat (11), seedling raising plate (10) upper surface is equipped with educates seedling raising lid (12), educates the inside of educating seedling raising lid (12) and cup joints agitator motor (13), agitator (14) have been cup jointed to the one end of agitator motor (13), agitator (14) lower surface grafting has glass (7), nutrient solution (16) have cup jointed on the surface of nutrient solution (16) and have valve (17), the inside of water planting case (18) is equipped with degerming ware (19), the upper surface of water planting case (18) has pegged graft water planting board (20), one side of watering board (4) is equipped with water tank (21), three-way pipe (22) have been cup jointed to one side of water tank (21) upper surface, water tank pump (23) have been cup jointed to one end of three-way pipe (22), seedling raising water pipe (24) have been cup jointed to the other end of three-way pipe (22), nutrition three-way pipe (25) have been cup jointed to the opposite side of the upper surface of water tank (21), nutrition water pump (26) have been cup jointed to the one end of nutrition three-way pipe (25), nutrition water pipe (27) have been cup jointed to the other end of nutrition three-way pipe (25).

2. A nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the nutrient solution pipe assembly (3) comprises an A liquid pipe (3001), an A three-way pipe (3002), an A water pump (3003) and a B liquid pipe (3004), wherein the A three-way pipe (3002) is sleeved at one end of the A liquid pipe (3001), the A water pump (3003) is sleeved at one end of the A three-way pipe (3002), and the B liquid pipe (3004) is sleeved at the other end of the A three-way pipe (3002).

3. A nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of nutrient solution board (1) has seted up the water pipe, the upper surface of nutrient solution board (1) can be equipped with the nutrient solution hole, the bottom of seedling raising seat (11) can be equipped with the nutrient solution hole, the quantity of seedling raising seat (11) is a plurality of, glass (7) are toughened glass, seedling raising seat (11) hole has been seted up to the bottom of seedling raising board (10).

4. A nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the intelligent shower is characterized in that the number of the sprinklers (5) is two, a plurality of sprinkling heads are arranged in the sprinklers (5), the number of the thermostats (9) is two, and a plurality of constant temperature lamps are arranged in the thermostats (9).

5. A nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of sterilizing lamps are arranged in the sterilizing device (19).

6. A nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of water planting holes are formed in the water planting plate (20), and an upright post is arranged on one side of each water planting hole.

7. A nursery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the seedling raising plate (10) is provided with a battery (28) and a driver (29), and the model of the driver (29) is L298N.