CN112913583A - Mushroom is planted and is used intelligent culture machine convenient to from disinfection - Google Patents
Mushroom is planted and is used intelligent culture machine convenient to from disinfection Download PDFInfo
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- CN112913583A CN112913583A CN202110361323.3A CN202110361323A CN112913583A CN 112913583 A CN112913583 A CN 112913583A CN 202110361323 A CN202110361323 A CN 202110361323A CN 112913583 A CN112913583 A CN 112913583A
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- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000015190 carrot juice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/30—Accessories for use before inoculation of spawn, e.g. sterilisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/69—Arrangements for managing the environment, e.g. sprinklers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent culture machine convenient for self-disinfection and used for mushroom planting, and relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation. The device comprises a box body, wherein a liquid manure storage tank of a fertilizing mechanism is fixedly connected with the box body, a water stirring rotating rod is fixedly connected with a main shaft of a stirring motor, a stirring blade is fixedly connected with the stirring rotating rod, a booster pump is communicated with a common pipeline, the common pipeline is communicated with an atomizing spray head, the common pipeline is communicated with a disinfection storage tank of a disinfection mechanism, a temperature control assembly is connected with a heating pipe through a wire, the box body is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve of a power supply assembly, a solar charging panel is embedded in a fixing outer frame, and the solar charging panel is electrically connected with a storage battery. The sterilization mechanism can sterilize the inner cavity of the box body, the fertilization mechanism can fertilize mushroom, and the power supply assembly directly supplies power to the culture machine, so that the problems that the existing mushroom planting machine is inconvenient to sterilize, water and fertilizer are inconvenient to apply to the mushroom, an external power supply is needed, and much electric energy is consumed are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, and particularly relates to an intelligent cultivation machine convenient for self-disinfection and used for mushroom planting.
Background
The mushroom, also called white mushroom, is a mushroom food which is widely cultivated by manpower, has high yield and is deeply loved by consumers, but at present, most of the mushroom is cultivated in a professional planting base, small-scale planting cannot be realized temporarily, with the gradual improvement of living standard, people increasingly pay more attention to food health and safety, and ordinary families gradually want to cultivate the mushroom by themselves to ensure food safety, so that a small mushroom cultivating machine is urgently needed in the market.
The prior publication, CN212087359U, an intelligent mushroom cultivating machine, discloses that a positioning mechanism is disposed inside a box body, and is separated from the side surface of a convex plate by rotating a fixing bolt, and then a baffle plate can be pulled upwards to separate from the inner side of an engagement opening, at this time, the inner side of a cultivating frame can be cleaned, after the cultivating frame is placed and enters the inner side of the box body, a hand wheel rod can be rotated to drive a rotary disc to rotate, the rotary disc drives a second fixing rod to rotate after rotating, and the second fixing rod pushes the clamping curved plate to rotate anticlockwise to separate from a fixing block at the bottom, at this time, the positioning plate is moved downwards by the elasticity of a spring to enter the inner side of a positioning groove, so that the positions of the baffle plate and the cultivating. Although the mushroom planter is convenient to clean more comprehensively and can prevent the culture frame from shaking and colliding, the mushroom planter needs an external power supply in the using process, and not only needs to additionally draw wires, but also consumes much electric energy.
The prior open literature, CN 210275352U-an intelligence mushroom planting culture machine, it arranges the mushroom planting basin in observing the cover to disclose, observe the cover and adjust the temperature module, the humidifying module communicates with each other, control module's mode includes automatic mode and manual mode, when control module works in manual mode, the user controls the work of adjusting the temperature module, humidifying module through the control button of adjusting the casing department, control module stores the temperature regulation strategy and the humidifying strategy that match with the mushroom variety that mushroom planting basin was cultivated, when control module works in automatic mode, the user through mobile device APP with control module connects, and set for the temperature regulation strategy and the humidifying strategy that control module need use through APP, make control module control the work of adjusting the temperature module, humidifying module according to planting mushroom variety at present. Although the mushroom planter simplifies the operation of mushroom cultivation and enables children to easily perform mushroom cultivation experiments, the mushroom planter is inconvenient to disinfect; meanwhile, the mushroom planter is not convenient for applying water and fertilizer to mushrooms, is not beneficial to the rapid growth of the mushrooms, and still has certain defects in practical use.
Therefore, the following disadvantages still exist in the practical use:
1. the existing mushroom planting machine is not convenient to disinfect and easily causes the problem of mushroom planting failure;
2. the existing mushroom planter generally has the problems that water and fertilizer are not convenient to apply to mushrooms, and the rapid growth of the mushrooms is not facilitated;
3. the existing mushroom planter generally has the problems that an external power supply is needed, and a lot of electric energy is consumed.
Therefore, the existing mushroom growing machine cannot meet the requirements in practical use, so that an improved technology is urgently needed in the market to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent culture machine for mushroom planting, which is convenient for self-disinfection, and solves the problems that the existing mushroom planting machine is not convenient to disinfect, easily causes mushroom planting failure, is not convenient to apply water and fertilizer to mushrooms, is not beneficial to rapid growth of the mushrooms, needs an external power supply and consumes much electric energy by arranging a shared pipeline, an atomizing nozzle, a disinfection mechanism, a fertilizing mechanism and a power supply assembly.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to an intelligent mushroom planting cultivator convenient for self disinfection, which comprises a box body, wherein the rear side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a liquid fertilizer storage tank of a fertilizing mechanism, the side wall of the liquid fertilizer storage tank is rotationally connected with a stirring rotating rod, the stirring rotating rod is fixedly connected with a main shaft of a stirring motor through a coupler, a fixed seat of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of a supporting bottom plate through screws, the upper supporting bottom plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the liquid fertilizer storage tank, the peripheral side wall of the stirring rotating rod is fixedly connected with stirring blades, the stirring blades are arranged in a linear array structure, the liquid fertilizer storage tank is communicated with a water inlet of a booster pump through a connecting pipe, a water outlet of the booster pump is communicated with one end of a shared pipeline, the shared pipeline is arranged in a side wall structure penetrating through the box body, the other end of the shared pipeline is communicated with an atomizing spray nozzle, the shared, the both ends of connecting branch pipe communicate with common pipeline, disinfection storage water tank respectively, the lateral wall fixedly connected with accuse temperature subassembly of disinfection storage water tank, accuse temperature subassembly passes through the wire and is connected with the heating pipe, and the heating pipe is the setting of U type structure, the last lateral wall fixedly connected with power supply unit's of box fixed sleeve, fixed sleeve rotates with the support loop bar to be connected, support loop bar passes through support frame and fixed frame fixed connection, and the support frame welding is in the upper end of support loop bar, and the support frame passes through the lower lateral wall fixed connection of bolt and fixed frame, it has the solar charging panel to inlay in the fixed frame, solar charging panel and battery electric connection, battery fixed connection are at the lateral wall of box.
Furthermore, the front side wall of the box body is rotatably connected with the box door through a hinge, and a sealing gasket is bonded on the edge of the inner side wall of the box door.
Furthermore, a transparent observation window is formed in the front side wall of the box door, a door handle is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the box door, and the door handle is arranged in a U-shaped structure.
Further, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of the inner chamber of box supports the spout, supports the spout and is the setting of L type structure, support the spout and the lower extreme sliding connection of fretwork culture frame, the culture dish has been placed in the fretwork culture frame, the last lateral wall of fretwork culture frame is fixedly connected with the first in command, the second in command respectively, and the first in command, the second in command all are the setting of U type structure, and the first in command is symmetrical structure setting about the fretwork culture frame.
Furthermore, the bottom side wall of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with two connecting sliding grooves, and the two connecting sliding grooves are connected with the lower end of the water containing square groove in a sliding mode.
Further, the top side wall of the inner cavity of the box body is communicated with an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is communicated with a manual exhaust valve.
Further, the one end that the sharing pipeline is close to the delivery port of booster pump communicates with first manual valve, and the fixing base of booster pump passes through bolt fixed connection at the back lateral wall of box, connecting branch and the manual valve intercommunication of second.
Further, the right side wall fixedly connected with controller of box, controller and manometer, battery, booster pump, agitator motor, accuse temperature subassembly electric connection, the lower side wall fixedly connected with non-slip mat piece of box, non-slip mat piece is provided with four altogether, the lateral wall fixedly connected with manometer of the inner chamber of box.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the common pipeline, the atomizing nozzle and the disinfection mechanism are arranged, the temperature control component of the disinfection mechanism controls the heating pipe to heat water in the disinfection water storage tank, steam generated after the water in the disinfection water storage tank is heated is conveyed to the atomizing nozzle through the connecting branch pipe and the common pipeline, and the steam is used for continuously carrying out steam disinfection and sterilization on the inner cavity of the box body, so that the mycoprotein can be solidified and denatured, the purpose of sterilization is achieved, the use is convenient, and the problem that the conventional mushroom planter is not convenient to disinfect generally and easily causes mushroom planting failure is solved.
2. According to the invention, the common pipeline, the atomizing spray head and the fertilizing mechanism are arranged, water and fertilizer are added into the water and fertilizer storage tank of the fertilizing mechanism, the stirring motor drives the stirring rotating rod to rotate through the coupler, the stirring blades on the stirring rotating rod stir the water and fertilizer, so that fertilizer effect ingredients in the water and fertilizer are uniformly stirred, the water and fertilizer are pressurized through the booster pump, the pressurized water and fertilizer are conveyed to the atomizing spray head through the common pipeline and are further sprayed into the culture dish, and thus the purpose of fertilizing mushroom is achieved, and the problems that the water and fertilizer are not convenient to apply to the mushroom and the rapid growth of the mushroom is not facilitated in the conventional mushroom planting machine are solved.
3. According to the invention, the power supply assembly is arranged, the support sleeve rod of the power supply assembly can rotate in the fixed sleeve, so that the solar charging panel can conveniently receive sunlight irradiation, electric energy generated by the solar charging panel is stored in the storage battery, the storage battery further supplies power to the culture machine, the trouble of additionally drawing wires is avoided, meanwhile, the purpose of energy saving is achieved, and the problem that the conventional mushroom planting machine generally needs an external power supply and consumes much electric energy is solved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection of a stirring motor according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the disinfection water storage tank of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the power supply assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the connection between the hollow culture frame and the culture dish according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a water containing square trough of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a box body; 2. a fertilizing mechanism; 201. a liquid manure storage tank; 202. a stirring rotating rod; 203. a stirring motor; 204. a stirring blade; 205. a booster pump; 3. a common conduit; 4. an atomizing spray head; 5. connecting branch pipes; 6. a sterilizing mechanism; 601. a disinfection water storage tank; 602. a temperature control assembly; 603. heating a tube; 7. a power supply assembly; 701. fixing the sleeve; 702. supporting the loop bar; 703. a support frame; 704. fixing the outer frame; 705. a solar charging panel; 706. a storage battery; 8. a box door; 9. a sealing gasket; 10. a transparent viewing window; 11. a door handle; 12. a support chute; 13. a hollow culture frame; 14. a culture dish; 15. a first handle; 16. a second handle; 17. connecting the sliding chute; 18. a water containing square groove; 19. an exhaust pipe; 20. a manual exhaust valve; 21. a first manual valve; 22. a second manual valve; 23. a controller; 24. an anti-skid cushion block; 25. and a pressure gauge.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the invention is an intelligent cultivation machine for mushroom planting convenient for self-disinfection, comprising a box body 1, a liquid manure storage tank 201 of a fertilizing mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the box body 1, the fertilizing mechanism 2 comprises the liquid manure storage tank 201, a stirring rotating rod 202, a stirring motor 203, stirring blades 204 and a booster pump 205, the upper side wall of the liquid manure storage tank 201 is communicated with a liquid feeding pipe, a filtering screen is embedded in the liquid feeding pipe, the liquid feeding pipe is riveted and connected with a liquid feeding end cover through threads, the liquid manure can be chemical fertilizer liquid or carrot juice, the chemical fertilizer liquid adopts 0.1% -0.2% urea solution or 0.5% ammonium nitrate solution, the carrot juice adopts carrot juice diluted after being boiled and filtered, the side wall of the liquid manure storage tank 201 is rotatably connected with the stirring rotating rod 202, the stirring rotating rod 202 is fixedly connected with a main shaft of a stirring motor 203 through a coupler, the stirring blades 204 are fixedly connected with the wall of the stirring rotating rod 202, the liquid manure storage tank 201 is communicated with a water inlet of the booster pump 205 through a connecting pipe, a water outlet of the booster pump 205 is communicated with one end of a common pipeline 3, the other end of the common pipeline 3 is communicated with the atomizing spray head 4, the common pipeline 3 is communicated with a disinfection storage tank 601 of the disinfection mechanism 6 through a connecting branch pipe 5, the disinfection mechanism 6 comprises the disinfection storage tank 601, a temperature control component 602 and a heating pipe 603, the side wall of the disinfection storage tank 601 is fixedly connected with the temperature control component 602, the upper side wall of the disinfection storage tank 601 is communicated with a water adding pipe, the added water is riveted with a water adding end cover through threads, the temperature control component 602 is connected with the heating pipe 603 through a conducting wire, the upper side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve 701 of a power supply component 7, the power supply component 7 comprises a fixed sleeve 701, a support sleeve rod 702, a support frame 703, the supporting loop bar 702 is fixedly connected with a fixed outer frame 704 through a supporting frame 703, a solar charging panel 705 is embedded in the fixed outer frame 704, the solar charging panel 705 is electrically connected with a storage battery 706, water and fertilizer are added into a water and fertilizer storage tank 201 of the fertilizing mechanism 2, a stirring motor 203 drives a stirring rotating rod 202 to rotate through a coupler, a stirring blade 204 on the stirring rotating rod 202 stirs the water and fertilizer to enable fertilizer effective components in the water and fertilizer to be evenly stirred, then the water and fertilizer are pressurized through a booster pump 205, the pressurized water and fertilizer are conveyed to an atomizing nozzle 4 through a common pipeline 3 and further sprayed into a culture dish 14, so that the purpose of fertilizing the mushroom is achieved, a temperature control component 602 of a sterilizing mechanism 6 controls a heating pipe 603 to heat water in a sterilizing storage tank 601, steam generated after the water in the sterilizing storage tank 601 is heated is conveyed to the atomizing nozzle 4 through a connecting branch pipe 5 and the common pipeline 3, utilize steam to continuously carry out steam sterilization to the inner chamber of box 1, can make the mycoprotein solidify the degeneration to reach the purpose of sterilization, rotate support loop bar 702, make solar charging panel 705 towards sunshine, after solar charging panel 705 receives sunshine irradiation, the electric energy that solar charging panel 705 produced is stored in battery 706, and battery 706 further supplies power to the culture machine again.
As shown in figure 1, the top side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 19, the exhaust pipe 19 is communicated with a manual exhaust valve 20, before the inside of the box body 1 is disinfected, cold air in the box body 1 is exhausted through the exhaust pipe 19 by steam generated by the disinfection mechanism 6, then the manual exhaust valve 20 is closed, and the steam is used for steam disinfection and sterilization of the inner cavity of the box body 1.
Wherein as shown in fig. 1, 3, the right side wall fixedly connected with controller 23 of box 1, the lower side wall fixedly connected with antiskid pad block 24 of box 1, antiskid pad block 24 adopts the rubber material to make, antiskid pad block 24 plays and prevents the gliding effect of culture machine, the lateral wall fixedly connected with manometer 25 of the inner chamber of box 1, controller 23 passes through the wire respectively with manometer 25, battery 706, booster pump 205, agitator motor 203, accuse temperature subassembly 602 is connected, manometer 25 is when the steam disinfection, the pressure in the sensing box 1, and show the pressure registration on the display screen of controller 23, ensure that the pressure in the box 1 is in the safe pressure limit.
Wherein as shown in fig. 2, transparent observation window 10 has been seted up to the preceding lateral wall of chamber door 8, it has glass to inlay in the transparent observation window 10, the preceding lateral wall fixedly connected with door handle 11 of chamber door 8, the one end and the first manual valve 21 intercommunication of the delivery port that shared pipeline 3 is close to booster pump 205, connecting branch pipe 5 and the manual valve 22 intercommunication of second, manual discharge valve 20, first manual valve 21, the manual valve 22 of second all adopts manual ball valve, when fertilizing mechanism 2 applys the liquid manure to the fungus mushroom, first manual valve 21 is opened, the manual valve 22 of second is closed, when disinfecting mechanism 6 carries out steam sterilization to the inner chamber of box 1, first manual valve 21 is closed, the manual valve 22 of second is opened.
As shown in fig. 3, the front side wall of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with the box door 8 through a hinge, a sealing gasket 9 is bonded to the edge of the inner side wall of the box door 8, the sealing gasket 9 is made of rubber, and the sealing gasket 9 plays a role in sealing the box body 1 and the box door 8.
Wherein as shown in fig. 1, 3, 7, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of the inner chamber of box 1 supports spout 12, support spout 12 and the lower extreme sliding connection of fretwork culture frame 13, fretwork logical groove has been seted up to the bottom lateral wall of fretwork culture frame 13, culture dish 14 has been placed in the fretwork culture frame 13, lay the fertile back of culture medium in culture dish 14, plant the fungus mushroom in culture dish 14, the last lateral wall of fretwork culture frame 13 fixedly connected with first in command 15 respectively, second in command 16, carry fretwork culture frame 13 through first in command 15, take the transport fretwork culture frame 13 out from supporting spout 12 through second in command 16.
As shown in figures 1, 3 and 8, the bottom side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting chute 17, the connecting chute 17 is in sliding connection with the lower end of a water containing square groove 18, and the water containing square groove 18 is used for containing liquid manure or steam water drops which do not fall in the culture dish 14, so that water accumulation in the box body 1 is avoided.
One specific application of this embodiment is: firstly, the support loop bar 702 is rotated to enable the solar charging panel 705 to face the sun, after the solar charging panel 705 receives the irradiation of the sun, the electric energy generated by the solar charging panel 705 is stored in the storage battery 706, the storage battery 706 further supplies power to the culture machine for the second step, the first manual valve 21 is closed, the second manual valve 22 is opened, the temperature control component 602 of the disinfection mechanism 6 controls the heating pipe 603 to heat the water in the disinfection water storage tank 601, the steam generated after the water in the disinfection water storage tank 601 is heated is conveyed to the atomizing nozzle 4 through the connecting branch pipe 5 and the common pipeline 3, before the inside of the box body 1 is disinfected, the cold air in the box body 1 is firstly exhausted through the exhaust pipe 19 by the steam generated by the disinfection mechanism 6, then the manual exhaust valve 20 is closed, the pressure gauge 25 utilizes the steam to continuously disinfect and sterilize the inner cavity of the box body 1, and can solidify and denature the mycoprotein, thereby achieving the purpose of sterilization, sensing the pressure in the box body 1, displaying the pressure readings on a display screen of the controller 23, after a period of time, the controller 23 controlling the temperature control assembly 602 to stop heating the water in the disinfection water storage tank 601, thirdly, after the culture medium fertilizer is laid in the culture dish 14, planting the mushroom in the culture dish 14, placing the culture dish 14 in the hollow culture frame 13, then placing the hollow culture frame 13 in the supporting chute 12, fourthly, closing the second manual valve 22, opening the first manual valve 21, starting the booster pump 205 and the stirring motor 203 by the controller 23, adding the water fertilizer into the water fertilizer storage tank 201 of the fertilizing mechanism 2, driving the stirring rotating rod 202 to rotate by the stirring motor 203 through the coupler, stirring the water fertilizer by the stirring blade 204 on the stirring rotating rod 202, stirring the water fertilizer to uniformly stir the fertilizer effect components in the water fertilizer, and then pressurizing by the booster pump 205, the pressurized liquid manure is conveyed to the atomizing nozzle 4 through the common pipeline 3 and further sprayed into the culture dish 14, so that the purpose of fertilizing the mushroom is achieved.
The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made to the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, and to some of the technical features thereof, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a mushroom is planted and uses intelligent culture machine convenient to from disinfection, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the liquid manure storage tank (201) of the back lateral wall fixedly connected with fertilizing mechanism (2) of box (1), the lateral wall and the stirring bull stick (202) of liquid manure storage tank (201) rotate to be connected, stirring bull stick (202) are through the main shaft fixed connection of shaft coupling and agitator motor (203), all lateral walls fixedly connected with stirring vane (204) of stirring bull stick (202), liquid manure storage tank (201) communicate through the water inlet of connecting pipe and booster pump (205), the delivery port of booster pump (205) communicates with the one end of shared pipeline (3), the other end and atomizer (4) of shared pipeline (3) communicate, shared pipeline (3) communicates through disinfection storage water tank (601) of connecting branch pipe (5) and disinfecting mechanism (6), the lateral wall fixedly connected with accuse temperature subassembly (602) of disinfection storage water tank (601), accuse temperature subassembly (602) is connected with heating pipe (603) through the wire, the last lateral wall fixedly connected with of box (1) supplies power the fixed sleeve (701) of subassembly (7), fixed sleeve (701) rotate with support loop bar (702) and are connected, support loop bar (702) are through support frame (703) and fixed frame (704) fixed connection, it has solar charging panel (705) to inlay in fixed frame (704), solar charging panel (705) and battery (706) electric connection.
2. The intelligent cultivation machine for mushroom cultivation convenient for self disinfection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front side wall of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with the box door (8) through a hinge, and a sealing gasket (9) is adhered to the edge of the inner side wall of the box door (8).
3. The intelligent cultivation machine for mushroom cultivation convenient for self disinfection as claimed in claim 2, wherein the front side wall of the box door (8) is opened with a transparent observation window (10), and the front side wall of the box door (8) is fixedly connected with a door handle (11).
4. The intelligent mushroom cultivation machine convenient to self-disinfect is characterized in that a supporting sliding groove (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the supporting sliding groove (12) is in sliding connection with the lower end of a hollow cultivation frame (13), a culture dish (14) is placed in the hollow cultivation frame (13), and a first handle (15) and a second handle (16) are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the hollow cultivation frame (13) respectively.
5. The intelligent cultivation machine convenient for self-disinfection for mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom side wall of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting chute (17), and the connecting chute (17) is connected with the lower end of the water containing square trough (18) in a sliding manner.
6. An intelligent cultivation machine for mushroom cultivation convenient for self-disinfection as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the top side wall of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (19), the exhaust pipe (19) is communicated with a manual exhaust valve (20).
7. An intelligent mushroom cultivation machine convenient for self-disinfection as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the common pipe (3) near the water outlet of the booster pump (205) is connected with a first manual valve (21), and the connecting branch pipe (5) is connected with a second manual valve (22).
8. The intelligent cultivation machine convenient for self-disinfection for mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the right side wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (23), the lower side wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad block (24), and the side wall of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a pressure gauge (25).
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CN202110361323.3A CN112913583A (en) | 2021-04-02 | 2021-04-02 | Mushroom is planted and is used intelligent culture machine convenient to from disinfection |
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Cited By (1)
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Application publication date: 20210608 |