CN112135944A

CN112135944A - Bidirectional circulating mopping type multifunctional sweeper

Info

Publication number: CN112135944A
Application number: CN201880041803.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-07-19
Filing date: 2018-06-06
Publication date: 2020-12-25
Also published as: WO2019015410A1; GB202001887D0; CN107245972A

Abstract

A bidirectional circulating sweeping type multifunctional sweeper is an integral mechanism designed by combining and optimizing a sweeping device (12), a garbage loading box (1) and a power electromechanical running mechanism in the same horizontal line and different directions, and then installing an auxiliary electric sweeping side brush (19). The cleaning device (12) is composed of three shaft rollers (4) with obtuse triangle sections, a wide leather conveying belt (2) and a cleaning board surface brush (3). The garbage lifting and loading box (1) comprises a garbage can (9), a garbage barrier plate (5), a garbage sliding plate (18) and an elastic bottom-touching floor (8). The power electromechanical running mechanism mainly comprises a sweeper motor (6), a running motor (14), an energy source (7), a frame (17), a chassis (16), wheels (15), a lifting device, a driving operation system (13) and the like. The scheme can be designed according to the working requirement and the power, has wide application range, low manufacturing cost, low energy consumption for cleaning, high efficiency and no dust emission, and has the functions of cleaning garbage, tiny dust, sweeping snow and draining water.

Description

Bidirectional circulating mopping type multifunctional sweeper

Technical Field

The invention relates to a sanitation sweeping vehicle, in particular to a modern bidirectional circulating mopping type multifunctional sweeping vehicle.

Background

At present, the cleaning technology of cleaning vehicle machinery in international and domestic markets is mainly two types of suction cleaning and pure cleaning, and in addition, the technology of a low-height combined sweeper which is not converted into productivity exists. The suction sweeping type sweeper belongs to a high-energy-consumption product, has small sweeping force, is only suitable for sweeping tiny dust, is only limited to a wide road surface in use, and has the main technology of suction, the technical design is complex, and the manufacturing cost is very high. The main technology of the pure sweeping type sweeper is that the rolling brush rotates to throw garbage into the garbage can, the technical design is simple, the sweeping force, the sweeping height and the garbage capacity are limited, the sweeping is not clean, dust is easy to generate, and secondary pollution is formed. The main technique of low-high combined sweeping is mopping, which has the disadvantage of not being able to sweep both the particulate garbage and the dust effectively, and thus is difficult to convert into productivity. Therefore, the current sweeping vehicle machinery can not be fully used, so that the modern sweeping industry mainly depends on manpower and a large broom and is still in a laggard original state.

Technical problem

The invention aims to provide a modern bidirectional circulating mopping type multifunctional sweeper which has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, low energy consumption in use, wide range, quick sweeping, large sweeping force, clean and thorough sweeping, high efficiency, no environmental pollution, environmental protection, energy conservation, integration of operation, sweeping and start-up loading, adaptation to market requirements and harmony with modern city construction.

Technical solution

The invention has the technical scheme that the bidirectional circulating mopping type multifunctional sweeper is realized by improving the manufacturing, using and sweeping methods of a low-high combined sweeper according to the principle of a transmission and operation type road sweeper and the structure of a sweeping device thereof, and sweeping the multifunctional sweeper which is designed into a bidirectional structure from a unidirectional structure, and is characterized in that: the garbage cleaning and loading machine is an integral mechanism designed by combining and optimizing a cleaning device 12, a garbage loading and unloading box 1 and a power electromechanical running mechanism in different directions on the same horizontal line, and then installing an auxiliary electric cleaning side brush 19.

Advantageous effects

The invention is a special cleaning vehicle for environmental sanitation, the specification and model can be designed according to the working requirement and the power, the flexibility is strong, the application range is wide, the manufacturing cost is low, the cleaning energy consumption is low, the efficiency is high, no dust is raised, and the vehicle has the functions of cleaning garbage, tiny dust, sweeping snow and draining water.

Drawings

The bidirectional circulating sweeping type multifunctional sweeper of the invention is further described with reference to the attached figure 1: the figure is a sectional view of a medium and small section structure, wherein: 1. the garbage cleaning machine comprises a garbage loading box 2, a wide leather conveying belt 3, a cleaning board surface brush 4, a shaft roller 5, a garbage baffle 6, a cleaning machine motor 7, an energy source 8, an elastic bottom-touching floor 9, a garbage can 10, an oil-gas top-pressing type expansion piece 11, a lifting support 12, a cleaning device 13, a driving operation system 14, a traveling machine motor 15, wheels 16, a chassis 17, a frame 18, a garbage sliding plate 19 and an electric cleaning edge brush.

Best mode for carrying out the invention

The invention can be seen from the figure, the invention is a special cleaning vehicle for environmental sanitation, which is an integral mechanism designed by combining and optimizing a cleaning device 12, a garbage loading box 1 and a power electromechanical running mechanism in different directions on the same horizontal line, and then installing an auxiliary electric cleaning edge brush 19. Wherein the cleaning device 12 comprises three shaft rollers 4 with obtuse triangles formed by the cross sections, a wide leather conveying belt 2 and a cleaning board surface brush 3, wherein the obtuse triangle formed by the cross sections has an acute corresponding edge close to the ground, the wide leather conveying belt 2 is sleeved around the three shaft rollers 4, the wide leather conveying belt 2 is provided with a plurality of cleaning board surface brushes 3 which are basically arranged in parallel with the shaft rollers 4, the three shaft rollers 4 are fixed on the internal frame of the garbage container 1 and are respectively positioned at three corners of the obtuse triangle, one shaft roller 4 is a driving shaft roller, other shaft rollers 4 can be driven by the wide leather conveying belt 2 to freely and flexibly rotate, the driving shaft rollers are of two types, one type is a coaxial external belt pulley connected with a power machine external belt pulley arranged on the outer side, the other type is a driving shaft roller internally provided with a motor, which belongs to a motor shaft roller and has a power function, the cleaning board surface brush 3 rotates along with the wide leather conveying belt 2, when the floor is turned to the lower bottom, the floor is gradually contacted and pressurized with the ground until the floor elastically contacts the bottom floor 8. The garbage container 1 mainly comprises a garbage can 9, a garbage baffle plate 5, a garbage sliding plate 18 and an elastic bottom-touching floor 8, and is a combined closed box with a garbage inlet at the bottom and a jacket of a cleaning device 12, the cross section of the combined closed box is triangular, garbage can 9 can be dragged along a garbage sliding plate 18 to the garbage can 9 through a cleaning plate surface brush 3, the garbage can 9 is positioned at a garbage outlet in the garbage container 1, the garbage can 9 can be automatically taken out from the garbage container 1 by installing an oil-gas pressure telescopic device or manually taken out, the garbage baffle plate 5 is arranged on a frame in the garbage container 1 above the garbage container 9, has the function of intercepting garbage left on the cleaning plate surface brush 3, the elastic bottom-touching floor 8 is an abrasion-resistant slope plate for contacting the garbage container and the ground, has the elastic function, the garbage container 1 is designed according to the distance between the front and rear cleaning devices, the garbage can is loaded on the frame 17 by a shared garbage loading box or a separated garbage loading box. The power electromechanical running mechanism mainly comprises a sweeper electromechanical 6, a running electromechanical 14, an energy source 7, a frame 17, a chassis 16, wheels 15, a lifting device, a driving operation system 13 and the like; the sweeper motor 6 is a motor which is arranged at a certain position of the garbage loading box 1 and is connected with and drives a driving shaft roller to rotate through an external belt wheel, or the motor is directly arranged on the driving shaft roller, the running motor 14 is a motor and an engine which drive the sweeper to run, or a pure motor and is arranged on a chassis (16), the sweeper motor 6 and the running motor 14 can be combined into a common motor, the lifting device consists of a lifting support 11 and an oil-gas pressure top type expansion piece 10 and can enable the garbage loading box 1 to ascend and descend, the oil-gas pressure top type expansion piece 10 is arranged at the lower end of the lifting support 11, and the driving operation system 13 is a mechanism which has the driving operation function of a modern motor vehicle or a non-motor vehicle and is provided with an electronic instrument. The electric edge cleaning brushes 19 are arranged on two sides of the garbage container 1 or the frame 17 to assist in cleaning the garbage on the road teeth, and the cleaning width is increased to center the garbage.

Modes for carrying out the invention

When cleaning rubbish, make rubbish loading box 1 descend to elastic contact bottom floor 8 and ground contact, when the multi-functional motor sweeper of two-way circulation drag sweep formula moves, it rotates to start cleaning device initiative beam barrel around cleaning machine electricity 6 drives, drive wide skin conveyer belt 2 simultaneously and clean 3 circulation rotations of face brush, make and clean face brush 3 constantly from the different direction in front and back ground, drag sweep garbage and dust to garbage bin 9 in along rubbish slide 18 through elastic contact bottom floor 8, have the function of sweeping snow simultaneously, start electronic clear edge of sweeping 19 when necessary, clean curb rubbish, increase and clean the width, preceding initiative beam barrel reversal has the drainage function. When the cleaning is stopped, the garbage lifting box 1 is lifted up properly by the lifting device to leave the ground, the garbage is driven to a garbage station, the garbage can 9 is taken out, the garbage is dumped, and the cleaning process is finished.

Industrial applicability

The invention is widely applicable to various specifications and models: the sweeper for traffic roads, urban roads and rural streets, and for squares, districts, factories, universities, stations, ports, airports, warehouses, workshops and other road surfaces has the functions of sweeping garbage, tiny dust, sweeping snow and draining water, and is a modern sweeper which has been long-time in sanitation and property industry.

Sequence Listing free content

A sequence listing free content description passage is entered here.

Claims

[ 28.07.2018 is corrected according to rules 26 ] A bidirectional cycle mopping type multifunctional sweeper is characterized in that: the garbage cleaning and loading device is an integral mechanism designed by combining and optimizing a cleaning device (12), a garbage loading box (1) and a power electromechanical running mechanism in different directions on the same horizontal line, and then installing an auxiliary electric cleaning side brush (19).
[ correction 28.07.2018 according to rules 26 ] the bi-directional cycle multi-functional sweeper truck of claim 1, wherein the sweeping means (12) is characterized in that: the cleaning machine comprises three shaft rollers (4) with obtuse triangles formed by the sections, a wide leather conveying belt (2) and a cleaning board surface brush (3), wherein the obtuse triangle formed by the sections is provided with an edge corresponding to an acute angle close to the ground, the wide leather conveying belt (2) is sleeved around the three shaft rollers (4), the wide leather conveying belt (2) is provided with a plurality of cleaning board surface brushes (3) which are basically arranged in parallel with the three shaft rollers (4), the three shaft rollers (4) are fixed on an internal frame of a garbage loading box (1) and are respectively positioned at three corners of the obtuse triangle, one shaft roller (4) is a driving shaft roller, other shaft rollers (4) can be driven by the wide leather conveying belt (2) to freely and flexibly rotate, the driving shaft roller has two types, one type is a coaxial external belt wheel connected with an external belt wheel of a power machine, the other type is a built-in motor of the driving shaft roller, and belongs to a motor shaft roller, the cleaning plate surface brush (3) rotates along with the wide leather conveying belt (2) and gradually contacts and presses the ground to the elastic bottom-touching floor (8) when rotating to the lower bottom.
[ correction 28.07.2018 according to rules 26 ] A two-way circulation mopping type multipurpose sweeper according to claim 1, wherein the garbage collection box (1) is characterized in that: the garbage can mainly comprises a garbage can (9), a garbage baffle plate (5), a garbage sliding plate (18) and an elastic bottom-touching floor (8), wherein the garbage can is a combined type closed box with a garbage inlet at the bottom and a guard of a cleaning device (12), the cross section outline of the box is triangular, garbage can be dragged and swept into the garbage can (9) along the garbage sliding plate (18) through a cleaning plate surface brush (3), the garbage can (9) is positioned at a garbage outlet in a garbage loading box (1), the garbage can (9) can be automatically taken out from the garbage loading box (1) through installing an oil-air pressure telescopic device or manually taken out, the garbage baffle plate (5) is arranged on a frame inside the garbage loading box (1) above the garbage can (9) and has the function of intercepting garbage left on the cleaning plate surface brush (3), and the elastic bottom-touching floor (8) is an abrasion-resistant slope plate for contacting the garbage loading box (1) and the ground, the garbage loading box (1) is designed according to the size separation distance of the front and rear cleaning devices (12) and is arranged on the frame (17) in a shared or separated mode.
[ amendments 28.07.2018 to rules 26 ] the bi-directional cycle multi-functional sweeper truck of claim 1, wherein the power electromechanical chassis is characterized by: the cleaning machine mainly comprises a cleaning machine motor (6), a traveling machine motor (14), an energy source (7), a frame (17), a chassis (16), wheels (15), a lifting device, a driving operation system (13) and the like; the sweeper motor (6) is a motor which is arranged at a certain position of the garbage loading box (1) and drives a driving shaft roller to rotate through an external belt wheel connection, or the motor is directly arranged on the driving shaft roller, the traveling motor (14) is a motor and an engine which drive the sweeper to operate, or a pure motor and is arranged on a chassis (16), the sweeper motor (6) and the traveling motor (14) can be combined into a common motor, the lifting device consists of a lifting support (11) and an oil-gas jacking type expansion piece (10) and can enable the garbage loading box (1) to ascend and descend, the oil-gas jacking type expansion piece (10) is arranged at the lower end of the lifting support (11), and the driving operation system (13) is a mechanism which is provided with a modern motor vehicle or a non-motor vehicle and is provided with a driving operation function and an electronic instrument.