CN202450469U

CN202450469U - Multifunctional environment-friendly cleaning vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN202450469U
Application number: CN201220062958XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄乘明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-02-26
Filing date: 2012-02-26
Publication date: 2012-09-26
Anticipated expiration: 2022-02-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional environment-friendly cleaning vehicle, and relates to the multifunctional environment-friendly cleaning vehicle which is suitable for streets and open places. The multifunctional environment-friendly cleaning vehicle comprises a frame, a power engine, a main transmission shaft, a traveling wheel and a traveling wheel driving mechanism, wherein the frame is provided with a garbage cleaning box and a garbage collection box from outside to inside; a drum cleaning brush is arranged in the garbage cleaning box; the traveling wheel driving mechanism consists of mutually engaged main transmission gear and driven variable-speed reverse gear and a transmission V belt pulley; the main transmission gear is connected to the main transmission shaft; nylon wires are spread on the outer side of the drum cleaning brush; the port of the garbage cleaning box is higher than the port of the garbage collection box; a cambered wear-resistant rubber baffle plate is arranged at a gap of the drum cleaning brush and the garbage collection box; and the drum cleaning brush is driven through the transmission V belt pulley connected with the main transmission shaft to rotate, and the rotation direction of the drum cleaning brush is reverse to the traveling direction of the traveling wheel. The multifunctional environment-friendly cleaning vehicle has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, high efficiency, capabilities of automatically traveling during work and effectively cleaning ground garbage and less blowing dust.

Description

A kind of multi-functional environment-protection cleaning cart

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of cleaning cart, and particularly a kind of ability is fit to the multi-functional environment-protection cleaning cart of street and ward.

Background technology

In city management, the street environment health more and more comes into one's own, and uses the method for machinery cleaning or manpower cleaning usually.The mode of road sweeper cleaning is used in present metropolis with good conditionsi, but most road sweeper is owing to reasons in structure, in cleaning process; Can only clean some scraps of paper, the less foreign material fragment of leaf; When cleaning earth, finger stone, cement quarrel etc. slightly during the foreign material of emphasis, can't sweep and collect from ground, and in cleaning process, stir up a cloud of dust; Ash is bigger, is unfavorable for environmental protection.Therefore most city is the general mode that adopts hand sweeping in the cleaning of street, and with besom sweeping rubbish once, sanitationman's labour intensity is bigger, and work situation is relatively poor, and efficient is lower, the needs of incompatible present municipal sanitary management.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the utility model aims to provide the multi-functional environment-protection cleaning cart that a kind of ability is simple in structure, cost is low, efficient is high, can walk automatically, can effectively clean ground refuse and stir up a cloud of dust few when working.

For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The Automatic sanitary car that the utility model provides comprises vehicle frame, power engine, final drive shaft, road wheel, ground drive mechanism; Be provided with junk-free case and garbage collection box on the vehicle frame from outside to inside; Be provided with rotary drum cleaning brush in the junk-free case, ground drive mechanism nibbles wheel by intermeshing main transmission and driven speed change is oppositely nibbled wheel, the transmission pulley concial disk constitutes, and main transmission is nibbled wheel and is connected on the final drive shaft; The rotary drum cleaning brush outside is covered with the nylon yarn that can clean the ground foreign material; Described junk-free case case mouth is higher than the case mouth of garbage collection box, and described rotary drum cleaning brush and garbage collection box have the gap location of case mouth to be provided with the abrasive rubber baffle plate of an arc, are involved in garbage collection box with the rubbish with cleaning; Rotary drum cleaning brush drives rotation at a high speed through the transmission pulley concial disk that links to each other with final drive shaft, and the direction of travel of its direction of rotation and road wheel is opposite.

A kind of multi-functional environment-protection cleaning cart that the utility model provides; Also above final drive shaft, be provided with water tank and water spray forcing press; Be provided with sparge pipe and water jet at the junk-free box back, the water inlet pipe of water spray forcing press links to each other with the sparge pipe of water tank with the junk-free box back respectively with outlet pipe.

A kind of multi-functional environment-protection cleaning cart that the utility model provides also all is provided with dust shroud above junk-free case and garbage collection box, described dust shroud is fixed on the vehicle frame through fastening handle.

A kind of multi-functional environment-protection cleaning cart that the utility model provides also is provided with an active plugboard in the garbage collection box bottom.

A kind of multi-functional environment-protection cleaning cart that this utility model provides; Wheel and driven speed change are oppositely nibbled wheel, the transmission pulley concial disk drives road wheel and walks because of nibbling through power engine, final drive shaft, intermeshing main transmission; Not only simple in structure, and can walk automatically; Owing to be covered with the nylon yarn that can clean the ground foreign material in the rotary drum cleaning brush outside; And driving rotary drum cleaning brush through the transmission pulley concial disk rotates at a high speed; Swept foreign material such as ground dust, earth, finger stone, cement quarrel easily, and be involved in garbage collection box, because drum cleaning is brushed with 2 meters long through the abrasive rubber baffle plate of arc; So the street of cleaning broad, sweeping efficiency is higher; Owing to be provided with sparge pipe and water jet in the rotary drum cleaning brush rear end, to the timely spray water in ground, the dust amount of kicking up in the time of effectively reducing cleaning ground makes cleaning, the disposable completion of spraying water, the comparison environmental protection after cleaning.Owing to be provided with an active plugboard, pour out easily after refuse collection is full in the garbage collection box bottom.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

Among the figure, 1-vehicle frame, 2-power engine, 3-final drive shaft, 4-road wheel; The 5-belt, 6-junk-free case, 7-garbage collection box, 8-rotary drum cleaning brush; Wheel is nibbled in 9-main transmission, and the driven speed change of 10-is oppositely nibbled wheel, 11-transmission pulley concial disk, 12-final drive shaft; 13-transmission pulley concial disk, the 14-forcing press of spraying water, 15-dust shroud, the fastening handle of 16-.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described, but is not limited to embodiment.

The described a kind of multi-functional environment-protection cleaning cart of the utility model; Comprise vehicle frame 1, power starting internal combustion engines 2, final drive shaft 3, road wheel 4; Ground drive mechanism 5 is provided with junk-free case 6 and garbage collection box 7 from outside to inside on the vehicle frame 1, be provided with rotary drum cleaning brush 8 in the junk-free case 6; Rotary drum cleaning brush 8 outsides are covered with the nylon yarn that can clean the ground foreign material; Rotary drum cleaning brush 8 is a little more than the case mouth of garbage collection box 7, and the gap location of rotary drum cleaning brush 8 and 7 casees mouths of garbage collection box is provided with the abrasive rubber baffle plate of an arc, is involved in garbage collection box 7 with the rubbish with cleaning; The upper end of junk-free case 6 and garbage collection box 7 is respectively arranged with dust shroud 15, and dust shroud 15 is fixed on the vehicle frame 1 through fastening handle 16.

During work; Power transmission machine is given final drive shaft 3 with power transmission; Final drive shaft 3 nibbles wheel 9 through intermeshing main transmission and driven speed change is oppositely nibbled wheel 10, transmission pulley concial disk 11 drive belts 17 make the walking of road wheel 4 speed limits; Rotary drum cleaning brush 8 drives belt 18 rotations through the transmission pulley concial disk 13 that links to each other with final drive shaft 12, and the direction of travel of its direction of rotation and road wheel 4 is opposite.When rotary drum cleaning brush 8 rotates at a high speed; Nylon yarn on the rotary drum cleaning brush 8 closely contacts with ground; The suction and the revolving force that produce through rotation at a high speed, heavy slightly foreign material such as foreign material fragment that ground dust, the scraps of paper, leaf is less and earth, finger stone, cement quarrel swept and through the ring-shaped rubber baffle plate drive with the tangent direction of 6 casees mouths of junk-free case after, through the gap between rotary drum cleaning brush 8 and the garbage collection box 7; Rubbish is rolled in the garbage collection box 7; After refuse collection in the garbage collection box 7 is full, can extract the active plugboard that is located at the dustbin bottom out, rubbish is poured out.After the refuse sweeping, spray water is carried out on 14 pairs of ground of the water jet forcing press that establish junk-free case 7 rear ends, realizes the disposable completion of cleaning watering.

During work, the described a kind of multi-functional environment-protection cleaning cart of the utility model can be used or pull behind other vehicle and drag walking with the automobile cab steering wheel.

Claims

1. multi-functional environment-protection cleaning cart; Comprise vehicle frame, power engine, final drive shaft, road wheel, ground drive mechanism, ecto-entad is provided with junk-free case and garbage collection box on the vehicle frame; Be provided with rotary drum cleaning brush in the junk-free case; It is characterized in that: ground drive mechanism nibbles wheel by intermeshing main transmission and driven speed change is oppositely nibbled wheel, the transmission pulley concial disk constitutes, and main transmission is nibbled wheel and is connected on the final drive shaft, and the rotary drum cleaning brush outside is covered with nylon yarn; Junk-free case case mouth is higher than the case mouth of garbage collection box; The gap location of rotary drum cleaning brush and garbage collection box is provided with the abrasive rubber baffle plate of arc, the transmission pulley concial disk driven rotary of rotary drum cleaning brush through linking to each other with final drive shaft, and the direction of travel of its direction of rotation and road wheel is opposite.

2. a kind of multi-functional environment-protection cleaning cart according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: above described final drive shaft, be provided with water tank and water spray forcing press; Establish sparge pipe and water jet at the junk-free box back, the water inlet pipe of water spray forcing press links to each other with the sparge pipe of water tank with the junk-free box back respectively with outlet pipe.

3. a kind of multi-functional environment-protection cleaning cart according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described junk-free case and garbage collection box top all are provided with dust shroud, and described dust shroud is fixed on the vehicle frame through fastening handle.

4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of multi-functional environment-protection cleaning carts, it is characterized in that: described garbage collection box bottom is provided with an active plugboard.