CN101629413A

CN101629413A - Low-high combined sweeper

Info

Publication number: CN101629413A
Application number: CN200910183150A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苟振庆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-08-08
Filing date: 2009-08-08
Publication date: 2010-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-08
Also published as: CN101629413B

Abstract

The invention relates to a low-high combined sweeper which is a special mechanical vehicle. The low-high combined sweeper is an integral mechanism formed by interconnecting and assembling a sweeping machine, a power-driven vehicle matched with the sweeping machine and auxiliary devices of the power-driven vehicle, wherein the sweeping machine is in the shape of an irregular box and comprises a garbage loading bucket 1, a sweeping device, a ground-touching floor 20, a rotating floor surface brush 19, a first electric power device 7, a spring 21 and a garbage protection board 6; the power-driven vehicle can be a driving type or a hand-held type, the driving type power-driven vehicle comprises a frame chassis 13, wheels 11, a second electric power device 12, an energy source 9, a transmission driving mechanism integral system 8, a driving mechanism integral system 10 and an auxiliary device, and the hand-held type power-driven vehicle comprises the wheels 11, the energy source 9 and a hand-held frame 31; and the auxiliary device mainly comprises a garbage bin 15, a garbage protection belt 14, a support top type telescopic device 17 and an electric edge brush 23. The low-high combined sweeper can be designed in specification and type according to practical demands, application range and power strength, and has the functions of garbage sweep, snow removal and water drainage.

Description

Low-high combined sweeper

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of environmental sanitation motor vehicles and machines, particularly a kind of modernized low-high combined sweeper.

Background technology

Environmental sanitation cleaning at present is main or by manually utilizing big broom cleaning, big broom is the most original the most ancient instrument, and dust is existed everywhere during cleaning, forms pollution for the second time and social development urban construction and extremely is discord.Next is a cleaning machine, mainly contain the dust-absorption sweeping type road-sweeper and the pure sweeping road-sweeper of domestic and international production, dust-absorption sweeping type road-sweeper major technique is to inhale, this technical design complexity, it is very high to make use cost, the scope of application is narrow, pure sweeping road-sweeper major technique is to lean on the round brush rotation that the rubbish thing is kicked up to fall in the refuse container, this technical design is simple, the cleaning dynamics, cleaning height and rubbish capacity all have limitation, be restricted, more than two kinds of cleaning technologies and modernized market demand incompatibility, can not get thus promoting fast and development, cause modernized cleaning cause still to be in backward reset condition.

Summary of the invention

Purpose of the present invention, just provide that a kind of manufacturing use cost is low, cleaning is fast, the cleaning great efforts, free from environmental pollution, sweeping efficiency is high, the scope of application is wide and social development urban construction harmony mutually, with the required modernized low-high combined sweeper that adapts of modern market.

Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of low-high combined sweeper, is characterized in: it is improved on the basis of incomplete transmission operating type pavement sweeping machine patented technology and and the power that the matches whole mechanism that car interconnects, combines by dress of travelling.Divide on the whole and can divide three parts: first is the scavenging machine part, and scavenging machine is irregular box shape, and it mainly is by the with light packs bucket 1 of rubbish, the clearing apparatus (see figure 3), and the floor 20 of contacting to earth, rotation floor panel face brush 19, power dynamo-electric 1 is formed; Second portion is the power of the combination car that travels that is connected, installs, matches with scavenging machine of being convenient to that utilizes state-of-the-art technology design, the power car that travels can divide drive type and hand held, drive type is mainly by power dynamo-electric 2 12, the energy 9, frame chassis 13, wheel 11, steering device's overall system 10, power transmission arrangment overall system 8 and other annexes are formed; Hand held mainly is made up of wheel 11, the energy 9 and hand steered vehicle frame 31; Third part is an ancillary facility, mainly is made up of refuse container 15, electronic limit brush 23, a top bracing type expansion bend 17 and annex thereof.

The present invention is the special machine vehicle, and specifications and models can design according to need of work, power size, and flexibility is strong, and the scope of application is wide, and it is low to make use cost, has sweeping rubbish, sweeps away snow, drain function.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing low-high combined sweeper of the present invention is described further

Fig. 1, drive type cross section structure cut-away view of the present invention.

Fig. 2, hand held cross section structure cut-away view of the present invention.

Fig. 3, clearing apparatus schematic diagram.

Fig. 4, scavenging machine power transmission schematic diagram.

Fig. 5, supporting special-purpose refuse container schematic diagram.

Among the figure 1, the with light packs bucket 2 of rubbish, thick beaming roller 3, thin beaming roller 4, wide skin conveyer belt 5, active beaming roller 6, rubbish backplate 7, power dynamo-electric 1, transmission driving mechanism overall system 9, the energy 10, steering device's overall system 11, wheel 12, power dynamo-electric 2 13, frame chassis 14, rubbish protecting band 15, refuse container 16, support turning cylinder 17, prop up top bracing type expansion bend 18, support burble point 19, rotation floor panel face brush 20, the floor 21 of contacting to earth, spring 22, cleaning board face brush 23, electronic limit brush 24, the outer belt wheel 25 of line shaft, active edges 26, supporting special-purpose rubbish bung 27, the active edges 28 of overturning, at the bottom of the supporting special-purpose refuse container 29, supporting special-purpose refuse container combination limit cut-off rule 30, the coaxial outer belt wheel 31 of active beaming roller, hand steered vehicle frame

The specific embodiment

From Fig. 1, Fig. 2 as seen, the present invention is the special machine vehicle, and it is by travel car and ancillary facility interconnects, the whole mechanism that combines by dress of scavenging machine and power; Wherein: scavenging machine is irregular box shape, mainly be to play bunker 1 by rubbish, the clearing apparatus (see figure 3), the floor 20 of contacting to earth, rotation floor panel face brush 19, power dynamo-electric 1, rubbish backplate 6, spring 21 is formed, it is that a kind of preceding bottom is provided with opening that rubbish plays bunker 1, back afterbody is provided with the combined type sealing shell of garbage outlet, the clearing apparatus (see figure 3) is contained in rubbish and plays bunker 1 inside, be three beaming rollers by the section constitution obtuse triangle, wide skin conveyer belt 4, cleaning board face brush 22 is formed, initiatively beaming roller 5 is positioned at the last drift angle place of obtuse triangle, initiatively beaming roller 5 outsides are equipped with and are connected the dynamo-electric coaxial outer belt wheel 30 of wheel in addition of power, thick beaming roller 2 is positioned at the place, low angle, lower-left of obtuse triangle, thin beaming roller 3 is positioned at the place, base angle, bottom right of obtuse triangle, low angle, bottom right is the obtuse angle, be set with wide skin conveyer belt 4 around three beaming rollers, on wide skin conveyer belt 4, evenly be provided with the cleaning board face brush 22 of several and beaming roller parallel array, when going to lower bottom part, cleaning board face brush 22 contacts with ground, the floor 20 of contacting to earth is to connect rubbish to play bunker 1 lower shoe and contact the slope board with spring function with ground, it is the same that length and rubbish play bunker 1 base plate, spring 21 is equipped with on the both sides that floor 20 and rubbish rises between the bunker 1 of contacting to earth, make the floor 20 of contacting to earth have spring function, rotation floor panel face brush 19 rubbish that are contained in 20 back, floor of contacting to earth play bunker 1 base plate lower end, contact with ground, can rotate, it is the same that length and rubbish play bunker 1 base plate, time spent plate face brush rotation is not up, power dynamo-electric 1 is motor or the motors with power function, being contained in rubbish rises on bunker 1 shell, the outer belt wheel 24 of line shaft and active beaming roller are taken turns 30 in addition and are connected (see figure 4) by belt or chain, the drive clearing apparatus rotates, power dynamo-electric 1 also can directly be contained on the active beaming roller 5, form power beaming roller (only being applicable to motor) with it, the power of scavenging machine also can be by means of the travel power of car of power, and rubbish backplate 6 is contained in the top that rubbish plays bunker 1 exit; The power car that travels can divide drive type and hand held, drive type mainly is by frame chassis 13, wheel 11, power dynamo-electric 2 12, the energy 9, transmission driving mechanism overall system 8, steering device's overall system 10 is formed, power dynamo-electric 2 12 is motor and the motors with power function, driver's cabin in steering device's overall system 10 can divide that to regulate rotary and non-adjusting rotary, regulates rotaryly to regulate that driver's cabin rotates forward and backwards, can promote scavenging machine and clean, also can drag the scavenging machine cleaning, hand held power is exercised the car owner will be by wheel 11, the energy 9 and hand steered vehicle frame 31 are formed; Ancillary facility is mainly by refuse container 15, rubbish protecting band 14, prop up top bracing type expansion bend 17, the energy 9, electronic limit brush 23 is formed, refuse container 15 is located at the below that rubbish plays bunker 1 exit, refuse container 15 is divided into common refuse container and supporting special-purpose refuse container (see figure 5), supporting special-purpose refuse container is that the first half is the combination limit of active edges 25 on one side wherein, active edges 25 is a turning cylinder with supporting special-purpose refuse container combination limit cut-off rule 29, be under pressure and in refuse container, rotate, become the shape of turned active edges 27, refuse container becomes and is the breach refuse container, otherwise recovers the refuse container former state, mouth is supporting special-purpose rubbish bung 26, the end is at the bottom of the supporting special-purpose refuse container 28, and rubbish protecting band 14 cover load garbages play bunker 1 outlet and refuse container 15, props up top bracing type expansion bend 17 and is located at both sides between scavenging machine and the vehicle frame, electronic limit brush 23 is located at the both sides of scavenging machine, and electronic limit brush can be regulated and bend and stretch, highly; Supporting turning cylinder 16 is the rotational support points that connect scavenging machine and vehicle frame, can be located at refuse container 15 fronts or back as required, supporting burble point 18 is strong points that scavenging machine contacts with vehicle frame, support turning cylinder 16 and support burble point 18 be scavenging machine and power travel car interconnect, by the important component part of dress combination, but the supporting drive scavenging machine travels, and breaks away from during the scavenging machine upset and supports burble point 18.

During sweeping rubbish, advance at low-high combined sweeper, retreat, turn to when travelling, power dynamo-electric 1 on the starting scavenging machine and electronic limit brush 23, the dynamo-electric 24 coaxial outer belt wheels 30 by belt drive active beaming roller of taking turns in addition of power clockwise rotate, make initiatively beaming roller rotation of clearing apparatus, thereby drive wide skin conveyer belt 4 and top cleaning board face thereof simultaneously and brush 22 around three beaming rollers rotations, make cleaning board face brush 22 constantly clean ground, the rubbish thing by cleaning board face brush 22 constantly by ground by the floor 20 of contacting to earth, play the tiltedly plate of bunker 1 delivers in the refuse container 15 along rubbish, electronic limit brush 23 is swept to the rubbish thing in road-sweeper both sides and roadside in the middle of the car, sweep in the refuse container by scavenging machine again, rubbish backplate 6 falls the refuse cleaning that is retained on the cleaning board face brush 22, be rotated counterclockwise and have drain function, making scavenging machine by a top bracing type expansion bend 17 after the rubbish thing is filled is fulcrum to support turning cylinder 16, upwards upset, lift the front, built on stilts, deliver to the refuse storage area, outwell rubbish and get final product; The present invention is transporting something containerized row, cleaning, plays the whole mechanism that dress carries out jointly, is modernized low-high combined sweeper.

Claims

1, a kind of low-high combined sweeper is characterized in that: it is by scavenging machine and the power that matches with it the whole mechanism that car and ancillary facility thereof interconnect, install, combine of travelling, and is the special machine vehicle---modernized low-high combined sweeper.

2, it is characterized in that according to claim 1, scavenging machine: it is to be irregular box shape, mainly is to play bunker 1 by rubbish, clearing apparatus, and the floor 20 of contacting to earth, rotation floor panel face brush 19, power electromechanics 1, spring 21, rubbish backplate 6 is formed; It is that a kind of preceding bottom is provided with opening that rubbish plays bunker 1, back afterbody is provided with the combined type sealing shell of outlet, clearing apparatus is contained in rubbish and plays bunker 1 inside, be three beaming rollers by the section constitution obtuse triangle, wide skin conveyer belt 4, cleaning board face brush 22 is formed, initiatively beaming roller 5 is positioned at the last drift angle place of obtuse triangle, initiatively beaming roller 5 outsides are equipped with and are connected the dynamo-electric coaxial outer belt wheel 30 of wheel in addition of power, thick beaming roller 2 is positioned at the place, low angle, lower-left of obtuse triangle, thin beaming roller 3 is positioned at the place, base angle, bottom right of obtuse triangle, low angle, bottom right is the obtuse angle, be set with wide skin conveyer belt 4 around three beaming rollers, on wide skin conveyer belt 4, evenly be provided with the cleaning board face brush 22 of several and beaming roller parallel array, when going to lower bottom part, cleaning board face brush 22 contacts with ground, the floor 20 of contacting to earth is to connect rubbish to play bunker 1 lower shoe and contact the slope board with spring function with ground, it is the same that length and rubbish play the bunker floor, spring 21 is equipped with on the both sides that floor 20 and rubbish rises between the bunker 1 of contacting to earth, make the floor 20 of contacting to earth have spring function, rotation floor panel face brush 19 rubbish that are contained in 20 back, floor of contacting to earth play bunker 1 base plate lower end, contact with ground, can rotate, it is the same that length and rubbish play bunker 1 base plate, time spent swivel plate face brush 19 rotations are not up, power dynamo-electric 1 is motor or the motors with power function, being contained in rubbish rises on bunker 1 shell, the outer belt wheel 24 of line shaft is connected by belt or chain with the coaxial outer belt wheel 30 of active beaming roller, power dynamo-electric 1 also can directly be contained on the active beaming roller 5, form power beaming roller (only being applicable to motor) with it, the power of scavenging machine also can be by means of the travel power of car of power, rubbish backplate 6 is rectangular plates, is contained in the top that rubbish plays bunker 1 exit.

3, according to claim 1, the power car that travels is characterized in that: it is to interconnect with scavenging machine, special machine by the assembling cover, can divide drive type and hand held, drive type power travels the car owner will be by frame chassis 13, wheel 11, power dynamo-electric 2 12, the energy 9, transmission driving mechanism overall system 8, the ancillary facility of steering device's overall system 10 and modernized motor vehicle is formed, power dynamo-electric 2 12 is motor and the motors with power function, driver's cabin in steering device's overall system 10 can divide the rotary and non-adjusting of adjusting rotary, regulate and rotaryly regulate driver's cabin rotation or, hand held power travels the car owner will be by wheel 11 forward backwards, the energy 9 and hand steered vehicle frame 31 are formed.

4, according to claim 1, ancillary facility is characterized in that: it is the travel chief component of car combination of scavenging machine and power, mainly by refuse container 15, rubbish protecting band 14, prop up top bracing type expansion bend 17, electronic limit brush 23 and other annexes are formed, refuse container 15 is located at the below that rubbish plays bunker 1 exit, refuse container 15 is divided into common refuse container and supporting special-purpose refuse container, supporting special-purpose refuse container is that the first half is the combination limit of active edges 25 on one side wherein, rubbish protecting band 14 suit garbage outlets and refuse container 15, top bracing type expansion bend 17 is located at the both sides between scavenging machine and the vehicle frame, and electronic limit brush 23 is located at the both sides of scavenging machine, can regulate and bend and stretch, highly.

5, according to claim 1, support turning cylinder 16 and support burble point 18 and it is characterized in that: it is that scavenging machine and the power car that travels interconnects, installs the important component part of combination, supports turning cylinder 16 and can be located at refuse container 15 fronts or back as required.