CN111570477A - Kitchen waste processor - Google Patents
Kitchen waste processor Download PDFInfo
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- CN111570477A CN111570477A CN202010439599.4A CN202010439599A CN111570477A CN 111570477 A CN111570477 A CN 111570477A CN 202010439599 A CN202010439599 A CN 202010439599A CN 111570477 A CN111570477 A CN 111570477A
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- servo motor
- frame
- fixedly installed
- transmission
- output
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- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 222
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 99
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kitchen garbage processor, which comprises a mounting frame and a working box, wherein the working box is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame, the kitchen garbage processor also comprises a feeding mechanism, a crushing and extruding mechanism, a material distributing mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a waste liquid processing mechanism and a screening mechanism, the feeding mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting frame, the bottom of one end of the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected with the input end of a first packing auger, the output end of the first packing auger is fixedly connected with the input end of the crushing and extruding mechanism, the crushing and extruding mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting frame, the output end of the crushing and extruding mechanism is fixedly connected with the input end of a second packing auger, and the output end of the second packing auger is fixedly connected with one end of the top of the material distributing mechanism, but also realizes the on-site harmless, quantitative reduction treatment and resource utilization of urban and rural domestic garbage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste, in particular to a kitchen waste processor.
Background
Kitchen waste (Kitchen waste) refers to perishable organic waste such as discarded fruit, vegetable and food leftovers, melon and fruit peels in household daily life, has the characteristics of high water content, high salt content and high oil content, is not suitable for landfill or incineration disposal, and is mainly sourced from household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing.
Illegal collection and recycling of kitchen waste can pose a threat to the environment and the health of residents. If the kitchen waste is not collected independently, the amount of organic matters, odor and garbage percolate in a landfill can be generated, and meanwhile, the adverse effect on the waste incineration treatment caused by excessive moisture is increased, so that the corrosion to equipment is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a kitchen garbage disposer for rapidly decomposing and treating organic household garbage and producing organic fertilizer, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kitchen garbage disposer comprises a mounting rack and a work box, wherein the work box is fixedly mounted inside the mounting rack, and further comprises a feeding mechanism, a crushing and extruding mechanism, a material distributing mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a waste liquid treatment mechanism and a screening mechanism, the feeding mechanism is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting rack, the bottom of one end of the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected with the input end of a first auger, the output end of the first auger is fixedly connected with the input end of the crushing and extruding mechanism, the crushing and extruding mechanism fixes one side of the mounting rack, the crushing and extruding mechanism is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism, the output end of the crushing and extruding mechanism is fixedly connected with the input end of a second auger, the output end of the second auger is fixedly connected with one end of the top of the material distributing mechanism, the material distributing mechanism is fixedly mounted at one end of the top of the mounting rack, the stirring mechanism, the utility model discloses a garbage can, including mounting bracket, feed mechanism, discharge mechanism, screening mechanism, stirring mechanism, discharge mechanism.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a first servo motor, a second servo motor, a first transmission belt, a first transmission mechanism, crushing rollers, a funnel, a fixing frame and a protection frame, the fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the ground, the fixing frame is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, the protection frame is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the fixing frame, the first servo motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the protection frame, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the input end of the first transmission belt, the first transmission belt is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the protection frame, the funnel is fixedly arranged at the end, far away from the first transmission belt, of the top of the fixing frame, the second servo motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the funnel, the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with the input end of the first transmission mechanism, the output end of the first transmission mechanism is fixedly connected with the input ends of the, and the both ends of two crushing rollers are rotated through the pivot and are connected inside the bottom of funnel, through the mutually supporting of first drive belt, first drive mechanism and crushing roller be convenient for realize the preliminary treatment to the rubbish from cooking, one step earlier handle the rubbish from cooking, subsequent equipment of being convenient for carries out work, avoids appearing bold rubbish from cooking and influences subsequent equipment and carry out normal use, the jam appears, the operational stability of equipment is convenient for realize in funnel, mount and the mutually supporting of protecting the frame.
Preferably, the crushing and extruding mechanism comprises a support frame, a first spiral rod, a top cover, a crushing disc, a third servo motor, a processing box and partition plates, the support frame is fixedly installed on the ground, the support frame is arranged in the middle of one side of the mounting frame, the processing box is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame, the third servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box, the output end of the third servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first spiral rod, the two ends of the first spiral rod are rotatably connected inside the processing box through rotating shafts, the inside of the processing box is divided into three chambers through two partition plates, the top end of the middle part of the processing box is rotatably connected with the top cover through rotating shafts, through holes matched with the first spiral rod are formed in the middle parts of the two partition plates, a groove is formed in the top end of one of the partition plate, the groove in the, first hob and broken dish mutually support, and last work is convenient for carry out secondary treatment with rubbish from cooking, and the top cap is convenient for overhaul equipment, and the stability when support frame, third servo motor, processing case and baffle mutually support and are convenient for increase broken extrusion mechanism operation.
Preferably, the material distributing mechanism comprises a second transmission belt, a second transmission mechanism, a material guide plate, a working frame, a fourth servo motor and a fifth servo motor, the working frame is fixedly mounted at one end of the top end of the mounting frame, the fourth servo motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of one side of the working frame, the output end of the fourth servo motor is fixedly connected with the input end of the second transmission belt, the second transmission belt is fixedly mounted in the working frame, the fifth servo motor is fixedly mounted at the top end of one side of the working frame, the output end of the fifth servo motor is fixedly connected with the input end of the second transmission mechanism, the second transmission mechanism is fixedly mounted at one side of the top of the working frame, the output end of the second transmission mechanism is fixedly connected with one end of the material guide plate, the material guide plate is slidably connected to the working frame, and the existence of the fourth servo motor and the fifth servo motor facilitates the realization of the second transmission, The power input of the second transmission mechanism, the material guide plate is convenient for realizing uniform material guide of the equipment and the equipment enters the working box, and the working frame can support and install the material distribution mechanism.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a sliding frame, third transmission mechanisms, fourth transmission mechanisms, fifth transmission mechanisms, sixth servo motors, seventh servo motors, eighth servo motors, a stirring device, a fixed plate and a support, the sixth servo motors are fixedly arranged at one end of the working box, the two third transmission mechanisms are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top end of the working box, the output end of the sixth servo motor is fixedly connected with the input end of one of the third transmission mechanisms, the output ends of the two third transmission mechanisms are fixedly connected with the sliding frame, the seventh servo motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding frame, the fourth transmission mechanisms are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding frame, the input end of one of the fourth transmission mechanisms is fixedly connected with the output end of the seventh servo motor, and the output ends of the two fourth transmission mechanisms are fixedly connected with both sides of the fixed plate, the top fixed mounting of fixed plate has eighth servo motor, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed plate has the support, eighth servo motor's output is connected with fifth drive mechanism's input transmission, and the both sides of fifth drive mechanism symmetry fixed mounting at the support, the one end of support and agitating unit's one end fixed connection, fifth drive mechanism's output and agitating unit's input fixed connection, the carriage exists and is convenient for cooperate third drive mechanism and fourth drive mechanism to be convenient for realize the removal of agitating unit, and sixth servo motor, seventh servo motor's existence is convenient for realize third drive mechanism and fourth drive mechanism's power input, and fifth drive mechanism and eighth servo motor are convenient for cooperate agitating unit to realize the stirring function, and fixed plate and support are convenient for increase the whole operating stability of equipment.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a ninth servo motor, a tenth servo motor, an eleventh servo motor, a twelfth servo motor, a thirteenth servo motor, a fourteenth servo motor, a mounting frame, a baffle plate, a third transmission belt, a fourth transmission belt, a second screw rod and a top frame, the ninth servo motor is fixedly mounted at one end of the bottom of the working box, the output end of the ninth servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the second screw rod, the two ends of the second screw rod are rotatably connected with each other through a rotating shaft, the tenth servo motor and the eleventh servo motor are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at one side of the bottom end of the working box, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted at one side of the bottom end of the working box, the baffle plate is slidably connected in the mounting frame, a rack is arranged at the top of the baffle plate, and gears are fixedly mounted at the output ends of the tenth servo motor and the eleventh servo motor, the gears of the tenth servo motor and the eleventh servo motor are meshed with the racks of the baffle, the bottom end of the baffle is provided with a third transmission belt, the top frame is fixedly arranged on the ground, the top of the top frame is fixedly provided with a fourth transmission belt, the input end of the fourth transmission belt is fixedly arranged with the output end of the fourteenth servo motor, the fourteenth servo motor is arranged on one side of the fourth transmission belt, the output ends of the two third transmission belts are respectively fixedly connected with the output ends of the twelfth servo motor and the thirteenth servo motor, the twelfth servo motor and the thirteenth servo motor are respectively fixedly arranged on one sides of the two third transmission belts, the mounting frame, the baffle, the tenth servo motor and the eleventh servo motor are mutually matched to facilitate the discharge of control equipment, and the mutual matching of the third transmission belt and the fourth transmission belt facilitates the discharge of the equipment, meanwhile, the second screw rod is convenient for increasing the flowability of the equipment during discharging, and discharging is more convenient.
Preferably, the waste liquid treatment mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a sliding pipe, an installation rod, a movable disc, pipelines, a third spiral rod, a fifteenth servo motor and a mounting groove, the air cylinder is uniformly and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the working box, a plurality of sliding pipes are uniformly and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the working box, the installation rod is slidably connected inside the sliding pipes, a plurality of movable discs are fixedly installed on the installation rod, the mounting groove is fixedly installed at one end of the working box, the fifteenth servo motor is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting groove, the output end of the fifteenth servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the third spiral rod, the two ends of the third spiral rod are rotatably connected with the two ends of the mounting groove through rotating shafts, a plurality of pipelines are uniformly installed at the bottom end of the working box, and the top of the pipelines is fixedly connected with the top end of the working box through connecting pipes, the lateral wall of mounting groove and work box is passed to the one end of slip pipe, and the outflow of the liquid of being convenient for realize of mutually supporting of slip pipe, installation pole and carriage, and the mounting groove is convenient for discharge liquid, and the third hob is convenient for promote liquid and discharges.
Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises a top box, a screening net, a support column, a discharge hole, a leakage frame, a third packing auger and a sixteenth servo motor, the four corners of the bottom of the top box are all fixedly provided with supporting columns, the interior of the top box is fixedly provided with a screening net, a discharge port is fixedly arranged at one end of the top box, a leaking frame is arranged at one side of the top box, the leaking frame is fixedly arranged on the leaking frame, a third auger is arranged at one side of the leaking frame, the input end of the third packing auger is matched with the leakage frame, one end of the third packing auger is fixedly provided with a sixteenth servo motor, and a sixteenth servo motor is in transmission connection with one end of the third auger, so that the kitchen waste discharged into the screening mechanism can be screened conveniently due to the existence of the screening net, the kitchen waste reaching the standard is discharged, the kitchen waste which does not reach the standard is sent into the crushing and extruding mechanism through the third auger, and the primary decomposition step is carried out again.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through the mutual cooperation of the feeding mechanism, the crushing and extruding mechanism, the material distributing mechanism, the stirring mechanism, the discharging mechanism, the waste liquid treatment mechanism and the screening mechanism, organic domestic garbage is rapidly decomposed and treated by utilizing independently developed high-temperature-resistant aerobic microorganisms, and organic fertilizers are produced, so that the waste is changed into valuable things; the garbage treatment device has the advantages of multiple equipment models, strong adaptability, wide applicable range and easy maintenance and operation, is widely applied to rural areas in villages and towns, large living communities, large supermarket vegetable fields, dining halls, restaurants, garbage treatment centers and the like, solves a plurality of problems in the garbage treatment process, and realizes on-site harmless, quantitative reduction and resource utilization of urban and rural domestic garbage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the feed mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the feed mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a crushing and extruding mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a side sectional structural view of the crushing and extruding mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the distributing mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a stirring mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a partial structural view of the stirring mechanism;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a discharging mechanism;
FIG. 10 is a partial structural view of the discharging mechanism;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a waste liquid treatment mechanism;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a waste liquid treatment mechanism;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the screening mechanism;
figure 14 is a schematic view of a screening net installation.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a work box; 3. a feeding mechanism; 31. a first servo motor; 32. a second servo motor; 33. a first drive belt; 34. a first transmission mechanism; 35. a crushing roller; 36. a funnel; 37. a fixed mount; 38. protecting the frame; 4. a crushing and extruding mechanism; 41. a support frame; 42. a first screw rod; 43. a top cover; 44. a crushing disc; 45. a third servo motor; 46. a treatment tank; 47. a partition plate; 5. a material distributing mechanism; 51. a second belt; 52. a second transmission mechanism; 53. a material guide plate; 54. a working frame; 55. a fourth servo motor; 56. a fifth servo motor; 6. a stirring mechanism; 61. a carriage; 62. a third transmission mechanism; 63. a fourth transmission mechanism; 64. a fifth transmission mechanism; 65. a sixth servo motor; 66. a seventh servo motor; 67. an eighth servo motor; 68. a stirring device; 69. a fixing plate; 610. a support; 7. a discharging mechanism; 71. a ninth servo motor; 72. a tenth servo motor; 73. an eleventh servo motor; 74. a twelfth servo motor; 75. a thirteenth servo motor; 76. a fourteenth servo motor; 77. installing a frame; 78. a baffle plate; 79. a third belt; 710. a fourth belt; 711. a second screw rod; 712. a top frame; 8. a waste liquid treatment mechanism; 81. a cylinder; 82. a sliding tube; 83. mounting a rod; 84. a movable plate; 85. a pipeline; 86. a third screw rod; 87. a fifteenth servo motor; 88. a placing groove; 9. a first auger; 10. a second auger; 11. a screening mechanism; 111. a top box; 112. screening the net; 113. a support pillar; 114. a discharge port; 115. a leakage frame; 116. a third auger; 117. and a sixteenth servo motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-14, a kitchen garbage disposer is shown, which includes a mounting frame 1 and a work box 2, wherein the work box 2 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame 1, so as to facilitate the fixed mounting of equipment and the space for the equipment to work
The garbage crusher further comprises a feeding mechanism 3, a crushing and extruding mechanism 4, a distributing mechanism 5, a stirring mechanism 6, a discharging mechanism 7, a waste liquid treatment mechanism 8 and a screening mechanism 11, wherein the feeding mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame 1, the bottom of one end of the feeding mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the input end of a first auger 9, the output end of the first auger 9 is fixedly connected with the input end of the crushing and extruding mechanism 4, the first auger 9 is convenient for conveying primarily treated kitchen garbage and is convenient for feeding the crushing and extruding mechanism 4, the crushing and extruding mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting frame 1, the output end of the crushing and extruding mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the input end of a second auger 10, the output end of the second auger 10 is fixedly connected with one end of the top of the distributing mechanism 5, and the distributing mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on one end of the top of the mounting frame 1, the kitchen garbage processed by the crushing and extruding mechanism 4 is fed conveniently, is conveyed to the distributing mechanism 5 and is processed by the distributing mechanism 5, and then the distributing mechanism 5 uniformly guides the kitchen garbage to the inside of the working box 2.
The inboard fixed mounting in top of mounting bracket 1 has rabbling mechanism 6, and the motion that rabbling mechanism 6 had is convenient for realize that the kitchen in the work box 2 is remained and all can be stirred to, mounting bracket 1 keeps away from the one end bottom fixed mounting of feed mechanism 5 has discharge mechanism 7, is convenient for realize that equipment carries out the ejection of compact, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting bracket 1 has waste liquid treatment mechanism 8, and waste liquid treatment mechanism 8's input and work box 2's bottom fixed connection, is convenient for carry out meeting aftertreatment with the waste liquid, the output below of discharge mechanism 7 is equipped with screening mechanism 11, and screening mechanism 11 fixed mounting subaerial, screening mechanism 11's output and the one side fixed connection of rabbling mechanism 6 are convenient for carry out the screening of secondary to the kitchen that equipment was discharged, increase the surplus standard reaching rate of discharge kitchen.
The one end fixed mounting that first drive belt 33 was kept away from at mount 37 top has funnel 36, bottom one side fixed mounting of funnel 36 has second servo motor 32, the output of second servo motor 32 and the input fixed connection of first drive mechanism 34, the output of first drive mechanism 34 and the input fixed connection of two crushing rollers 35, and the both ends of two crushing rollers 35 are rotated through the pivot and are connected inside the bottom of funnel 36, and funnel 36 is convenient for carry out the guide with the kitchen remainder of first drive belt 33 transport, and two crushing rollers 35 begin to handle the kitchen remainder afterwards, and the mutually supporting of second servo motor 32 and first drive mechanism 34 is convenient for realize the power input of crushing roller 35.
Handle the inside three cavity that falls into through two baffles 47 of case 46, and handle the middle part top of case 46 and rotate through the pivot and be connected with top cap 43, the existence of top cap 43 is convenient for realize the maintenance of broken extrusion mechanism 4, two the through-hole of mutually supporting with first hob 42 is all seted up at the middle part of baffle 47, one of them baffle 47 top is seted up flutedly, the top recess of baffle 47 rotates and is connected with broken dish 44, and broken dish 44 is convenient for cooperate first hob 42 to carry out secondary treatment to the kitchen that has handled.
A fifth servo motor 56 is fixedly mounted at the top end of one side of the working frame 54, the output end of the fifth servo motor 56 is fixedly connected with the input end of the second transmission mechanism 52, the second transmission mechanism 52 is fixedly mounted at one side of the top of the working frame 54, the output end of the second transmission mechanism 52 is fixedly connected with one end of the material guide plate 53, the material guide plate 53 is slidably connected onto the working frame 54, the second transmission mechanism 52 is matched with the material guide plate 53 to guide kitchen waste on the second transmission belt 51, and the working frame 54 is convenient to work by being matched with the material guide plate 53 and the second transmission belt 51.
The stirring mechanism 6 comprises a sliding frame 61, a third transmission mechanism 62, a fourth transmission mechanism 63, a fifth transmission mechanism 64, a sixth servo motor 65, a seventh servo motor 66, an eighth servo motor 67, a stirring device 68, a fixing plate 69 and a support 610, wherein the sixth servo motor 65 is fixedly arranged at one end of the working box 2, the two third transmission mechanisms 62 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top end of the working box 2, the output end of the sixth servo motor 65 is fixedly connected with the input end of one of the third transmission mechanisms 62, the output ends of the two third transmission mechanisms 62 are fixedly connected with the sliding frame 61, the third transmission mechanisms 62 are convenient to realize the movement of the sliding frame 61, and the sixth servo motor 65 is convenient to work by matching with the third transmission mechanisms 62,
the top fixed mounting of carriage 61 has seventh servo motor 66, the top symmetry fixed mounting of carriage 61 has fourth drive mechanism 63, and the input of one of them fourth drive mechanism 63 and seventh servo motor 66's output fixed connection, two the output of fourth drive mechanism 63 all with the both sides fixed connection of fixed plate 69, the top fixed mounting of fixed plate 69 has eighth servo motor 67, and the removal of realizing fixed plate 69 is convenient for to the mutually supporting of fourth drive mechanism 63 and seventh servo motor 66.
The bottom fixed mounting of fixed plate 69 has support 610, the output of eighth servo motor 67 is connected with the input transmission of fifth drive mechanism 64, and the symmetrical fixed mounting of fifth drive mechanism 64 is in the both sides of support 610, the one end of support 610 and the one end fixed connection of agitating unit 68, the output of fifth drive mechanism 64 and the input fixed connection of agitating unit 68, the fixed mounting of agitating unit 68 is convenient for realize to support 610, and the work of agitating unit 68 is convenient for realize in mutual cooperation of fifth drive mechanism 64 and eighth servo motor 67.
The discharging mechanism 7 comprises a ninth servo motor 71, a tenth servo motor 72, an eleventh servo motor 73, a twelfth servo motor 74, a thirteenth servo motor 75, a fourteenth servo motor 76, a mounting frame 77, a baffle plate 78, a third transmission belt 79, a fourth transmission belt 710, a second screw rod 711 and a top frame 712, wherein the ninth servo motor 71 is fixedly mounted at one end of the bottom of the working box 2, the output end of the ninth servo motor 71 is fixedly connected with one end of the second screw rod 711, the two ends of the second screw rod 711 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, the tenth servo motor 72 and the eleventh servo motor 73 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at one side of the bottom end of the working box 2, the mounting frame 77 is fixedly mounted at one side of the bottom end of the working box 2, the baffle plate 78 is slidably connected in the mounting frame 77, a rack is mounted at the top of the baffle plate 78, gears are fixedly mounted at the output ends of the tenth servo motor 72 and the eleventh servo motor 73, the gears of the tenth servo motor 72 and the eleventh servo motor 73 are meshed with the racks of the baffle plate 78, the mounting frame 77, the baffle plate 78, the tenth servo motor 72 and the eleventh servo motor 73 are matched with each other to facilitate discharging of control equipment, the tenth servo motor 72 and the eleventh servo motor 73 drive the baffle plate 78 to move, the limiting of the baffle plate 78 is facilitated due to the mounting frame 77, the baffle plate 78 is more convenient to operate, and the operation stability of the baffle plate 78 is improved.
The bottom ends of the baffle plates 78 are provided with third transmission belts 79, the top frame 712 is fixedly arranged on the ground, a fourth transmission belt 710 is fixedly installed on the top of the top frame 712, an input end of the fourth transmission belt 710 is fixedly installed with an output end of the fourteenth servo motor 76, and the fourteenth servo motor 76 is installed at one side of the fourth transmission belt 710, the output ends of the two third transmission belts 79 are respectively and fixedly connected with the output ends of the twelfth servo motor 74 and the thirteenth servo motor 75, and the twelfth servo motor 74 and the thirteenth servo motor 75 are respectively and fixedly installed at one side of the two third transmission belts 79 for fixed connection, the mutual cooperation of the third transmission belts 79 and the fourth transmission belts 710 is convenient for realizing the discharging of the equipment, meanwhile, the mutual cooperation of the fourteenth servo motor 76, the twelfth servo motor 74 and the thirteenth servo motor 75 facilitates the power input of the third transmission belt 79 and the fourth transmission belt 710.
Waste liquid treatment mechanism 8 includes cylinder 81, slip pipe 82, installation pole 83, driving disk 84, pipeline 85, third hob 86, fifteenth servo motor 87 and mounting groove 88, the even fixed mounting in bottom of work box 2 has cylinder 81, the even fixed mounting in bottom of work box 2 has a plurality of slip pipes 82, the equal sliding connection in inside of slip pipe 82 has installation pole 83, equal fixed mounting has a plurality of driving disk 84 on the installation pole 83, and the cylinder 81 of being convenient for drives installation pole 83 and removes, is equipped with the lug on the driving disk 84 simultaneously to the bottom of work box 2 has evenly been seted up and is equipped with the recess of lug mutually supporting on the driving disk 84, and driving disk 84 removes along with installation pole 83, is convenient for remove the kitchen remainder on the recess top, makes things convenient for the outflow of waste liquid more.
A placing groove 88 is fixedly arranged at one end of the working box 2, a fifteenth servo motor 87 is fixedly arranged at one end of the placing groove 88, the output end of the fifteenth servo motor 87 is fixedly connected with one end of a third screw rod 86, both ends of the third screw rod 86 are rotatably connected with both ends of the placing groove 88 through rotating shafts, a plurality of pipelines 85 are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the working box 2, the top of the pipeline 85 is fixedly connected with the top end of the working box 2 through a connecting pipe, one end of the sliding pipe 82 penetrates through the placing groove 88 and the side wall of the working box 2, the existence of the pipeline 85 is convenient for discharging some waste liquid which easily flows out, the diameter of the pipeline 85 is small and is inconvenient for flowing out of kitchen waste, the placing groove 88 is convenient for containing some small kitchen waste which flows out from the driven plate 84, and the third screw rod 86 works in cooperation with the fifteenth servo motor 87, preventing the small pieces of kitchen waste from accumulating in the receiving groove 88.
Screening mechanism 11 includes top case 111, screening net 112, support column 113, discharge gate 114, leaks frame 115, third auger 116 and sixteenth servo motor 117, the equal fixed mounting in bottom four corners of top case 111 has support column 113, the inside fixed mounting of top case 111 has screening net 112, the one end fixed mounting of top case 111 has discharge gate 114, one side of top case 111 is equipped with leaks frame 115, it is connected at leaking frame 115 to leak frame 115 fixed mounting, the one side of leaking frame 115 is equipped with third auger 116, and the input of third auger 116 mutually supports with leaking frame 115, the one end fixed mounting of third auger 116 has sixteenth servo motor 117, and sixteenth servo motor 117 is connected with the one end transmission of third auger 116, and screening net 112's existence is convenient for realize screening the kitchen remainder of discharging into screening mechanism 11, and the kitchen remainder of discharging, and the kitchen remainder that does not up to standard sends into crushing extrusion mechanism 4 through third auger 116, the decomposition step is carried out again, the double-layer design of the discharge port 114 is convenient for realizing classified discharge of the kitchen waste which reaches the standard and does not reach the standard, the leakage frame 115 is convenient for discharging the kitchen waste which does not reach the standard to the input end of the third packing auger 116, and the sixteenth servo motor 117 is convenient for realizing power input of the third packing auger 116.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage disposer, includes mounting bracket (1) and work box (2), the inside fixed mounting of mounting bracket (1) has work box (2), its characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising a feeding mechanism (3), a crushing and extruding mechanism (4), a distributing mechanism (5), a stirring mechanism (6), a discharging mechanism (7), a waste liquid treatment mechanism (8) and a screening mechanism (11), wherein the feeding mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame (1), the bottom of one end of the feeding mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with the input end of a first auger (9), the output end of the first auger (9) is fixedly connected with the input end of the crushing and extruding mechanism (4), the crushing and extruding mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting frame (1), the crushing and extruding mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism (3), the output end of the crushing and extruding mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the input end of a second auger (10), the output end of the second auger (10) is fixedly connected with one end of the top of the distributing mechanism (5), and feed mechanism (5) fixed mounting is in the top one end of mounting bracket (1), the inboard fixed mounting in top of mounting bracket (1) has rabbling mechanism (6), the one end bottom fixed mounting that feed mechanism (5) were kept away from in mounting bracket (1) has discharge mechanism (7), the bottom fixed mounting of mounting bracket (1) has waste liquid treatment mechanism (8), and the input of waste liquid treatment mechanism (8) and the bottom fixed connection of work box (2), the output below of discharge mechanism (7) is equipped with screening mechanism (11), and screening mechanism (11) fixed mounting subaerial, the output of screening mechanism (11) and one side fixed connection of rabbling mechanism (6).
2. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a first servo motor (31), a second servo motor (32), a first transmission belt (33), a first transmission mechanism (34), a crushing roller (35), a funnel (36), a fixing frame (37) and a protection frame (38), wherein the fixing frame (37) is fixedly installed on the ground, the fixing frame (37) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (1), the protection frame (38) is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the fixing frame (37), the first servo motor (31) is fixedly installed at one side of the protection frame (38), the output end of the first servo motor (31) is fixedly connected with the input end of the first transmission belt (33), the first transmission belt (33) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the protection frame (38), the funnel (36) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the first transmission belt (33), of the top of the fixing frame (37), the second servo motor (32) is fixedly installed at one side of the bottom end of the funnel (36), the output of second servo motor (32) and the input fixed connection of first drive mechanism (34), the output of first drive mechanism (34) and the input fixed connection of two crushing rollers (35), and the both ends of two crushing rollers (35) are passed through the pivot and are rotated and connect inside the bottom of funnel (36).
3. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the crushing and extruding mechanism (4) comprises a support frame (41), a first screw rod (42), a top cover (43), a crushing disc (44), a third servo motor (45), a processing box (46) and a partition plate (47), wherein the support frame (41) is fixedly installed on the ground, the support frame (41) is arranged in the middle of one side of an installation frame (1), the top of the support frame (41) is fixedly provided with the processing box (46), the third servo motor (45) is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box (46), the output end of the third servo motor (45) is fixedly connected with one end of the first screw rod (42), the two ends of the first screw rod (42) are rotatably connected inside the processing box (46) through a rotating shaft, the inside of the processing box (46) is divided into three chambers through the two partition plates (47), and the top cover (43) is rotatably connected with the middle top end of the processing box (46) through the rotating shaft, the middle parts of the two clapboards (47) are provided with through holes matched with the first screw rods (42), the top end of one clapboard (47) is provided with a groove, and the groove at the top end of the clapboard (47) is rotatably connected with a crushing disc (44).
4. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the material distributing mechanism (5) comprises a second transmission belt (51), a second transmission mechanism (52), a material guide plate (53), a working frame (54), a fourth servo motor (55) and a fifth servo motor (56), the working frame (54) is fixedly installed at one end of the top end of the installation frame (1), the fourth servo motor (55) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of one side of the working frame (54), the output end of the fourth servo motor (55) is fixedly connected with the input end of the second transmission belt (51), the second transmission belt (51) is fixedly installed in the working frame (54), the fifth servo motor (56) is fixedly installed at the top end of one side of the working frame (54), the output end of the fifth servo motor (56) is fixedly connected with the input end of the second transmission mechanism (52), and the second transmission mechanism (52) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the working frame (54), the output end of the second transmission mechanism (52) is fixedly connected with one end of the material guide plate (53), and the material guide plate (53) is connected to the working frame (54) in a sliding mode.
5. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism (6) comprises a sliding frame (61), a third transmission mechanism (62), a fourth transmission mechanism (63), a fifth transmission mechanism (64), a sixth servo motor (65), a seventh servo motor (66), an eighth servo motor (67), a stirring device (68), a fixed plate (69) and a support (610), wherein the sixth servo motor (65) is fixedly installed at one end of the working box (2), the two third transmission mechanisms (62) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top end of the working box (2), the output end of the sixth servo motor (65) is fixedly connected with the input end of one of the third transmission mechanisms (62), the output ends of the two third transmission mechanisms (62) are fixedly connected with the sliding frame (61), the seventh servo motor (66) is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding frame (61), the fourth transmission mechanism (63) is symmetrically and fixedly installed at the top of the sliding frame (61), and the input of one of them fourth drive mechanism (63) and the output fixed connection of seventh servo motor (66), two the output of fourth drive mechanism (63) all with the both sides fixed connection of fixed plate (69), the top fixed mounting of fixed plate (69) has eighth servo motor (67), the bottom fixed mounting of fixed plate (69) has support (610), the output of eighth servo motor (67) and the input transmission of fifth drive mechanism (64) are connected, and the symmetry fixed mounting of fifth drive mechanism (64) is in the both sides of support (610), the one end of support (610) and the one end fixed connection of agitating unit (68), the output of fifth drive mechanism (64) and the input fixed connection of agitating unit (68).
6. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism (7) comprises a ninth servo motor (71), a tenth servo motor (72), an eleventh servo motor (73), a twelfth servo motor (74), a thirteenth servo motor (75), a fourteenth servo motor (76), a mounting frame (77), a baffle plate (78), a third transmission belt (79), a fourth transmission belt (710), a second spiral rod (711) and a top frame (712), wherein the ninth servo motor (71) is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the working box (2), the output end of the ninth servo motor (71) is fixedly connected with one end of the second spiral rod (711), the two ends of the second spiral rod (711) are rotatably connected with each other through a rotating shaft, the tenth servo motor (72) and the eleventh servo motor (73) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the working box (2), the mounting frame (77) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the working box (2), a baffle (78) is connected in the mounting frame (77) in a sliding manner, a rack is arranged at the top of the baffle (78), gears are fixedly mounted at the output ends of the tenth servo motor (72) and the eleventh servo motor (73), the gears of the tenth servo motor (72) and the eleventh servo motor (73) are meshed with the rack of the baffle (78), a third transmission belt (79) is arranged at the bottom end of the baffle (78), the top frame (712) is fixedly mounted on the ground, a fourth transmission belt (710) is fixedly mounted at the top of the top frame (712), the input end of the fourth transmission belt (710) is fixedly mounted with the output end of the fourteenth servo motor (76), the fourteenth servo motor (76) is mounted on one side of the fourth transmission belt (710), and the output ends of the two third transmission belts (79) are fixedly connected with the output ends of the twelfth servo motor (74) and the thirteenth servo motor (75) respectively, and the twelfth servo motor (74) and the thirteenth servo motor (75) are respectively fixedly arranged on one side of the two third transmission belts (79) and are fixedly connected.
7. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the waste liquid treatment mechanism (8) comprises an air cylinder (81), sliding pipes (82), an installation rod (83), a movable disc (84), a pipeline (85), a third spiral rod (86), a fifteenth servo motor (87) and a mounting groove (88), wherein the air cylinder (81) is uniformly and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the working box (2), a plurality of sliding pipes (82) are uniformly and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the working box (2), the installation rod (83) is connected to the inside of each sliding pipe (82) in a sliding manner, a plurality of movable discs (84) are fixedly installed on each installation rod (83), the mounting groove (88) is fixedly installed at one end of the working box (2), the fifteenth servo motor (87) is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting groove (88), the output end of the fifteenth servo motor (87) is fixedly connected with one end of the third spiral rod (86), and the two ends of the third spiral rod (86) are rotatably connected with the two ends of the mounting groove (88) through a rotating shaft, a plurality of pipelines (85) are evenly installed at the bottom end of the working box (2), the top of the pipeline (85) is fixedly connected with the top end of the working box (2) through a connecting pipe, and one end of the sliding pipe (82) penetrates through the side wall of the placing groove (88) and the working box (2).
8. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the screening mechanism (11) comprises a top box (111), a screening net (112), a support column (113), a discharge hole (114), a leakage frame (115), a third packing auger (116) and a sixteenth servo motor (117), four corners of the bottom of the top box (111) are fixedly provided with supporting columns (113), the inside of the top box (111) is fixedly provided with a screening net (112), a discharge hole (114) is fixedly arranged at one end of the top box (111), a filter frame (115) is arranged at one side of the top box (111), the filter frame (115) is fixedly arranged on the filter frame (115), one side of the filter frame (115) is provided with a third packing auger (116), the input end of the third packing auger (116) is matched with the leakage frame (115), one end of the third packing auger (116) is fixedly provided with a sixteenth servo motor (117), and a sixteenth servo motor (117) is in transmission connection with one end of the third packing auger (116).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010439599.4A CN111570477B (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Kitchen waste processor |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010439599.4A CN111570477B (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Kitchen waste processor |
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| CN111570477B CN111570477B (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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