CN210386935U

CN210386935U - Kitchen garbage microbiological treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210386935U
Application number: CN201921098589.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹坚
Original assignee: Shenzhen Qinggu Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Qinggu Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-15
Filing date: 2019-07-15
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage microbiological treatment equipment, including the device main part, the upper end surface of device main part is close to one side position welding and has a feeding section of thick bamboo, and the embedded fixed mounting of front end surface intermediate position of device main part has operating panel, and the inside of device main part has set gradually solid-liquid waste separator, rubbish reducing mechanism, rubbish agitating unit, waste liquid collecting box and microbiological degradation case by last under to. The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage microbiological treatment equipment, at first, can realize the separation of solid-state rubbish and liquid rubbish, the microbial decomposition kitchen garbage of being convenient for to, can smash the kitchen garbage after the compression into cubic, increase the area of contact of rubbish and microorganism, thereby accelerate the degradation speed of rubbish, at last, can make comprehensive contact between rubbish and the microorganism, can reduce the contact time of agitating unit and rubbish moreover, the people of being convenient for clear up the (mixing) shaft, bring better use prospect.

Description

Kitchen garbage microbiological treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field, in particular to kitchen garbage microbiological treatment equipment.

Background

Kitchen waste, commonly known as swill, is domestic waste formed by residents in the process of domestic consumption, is extremely easy to rot and deteriorate, emits foul smell, and transmits bacteria and viruses, the main components of the kitchen waste comprise rice and flour food residues, vegetables, animal and vegetable oil, meat and bones and the like, the living standard of people is continuously improved along with the development of the society, the kitchen waste manufactured by people in daily life is increased day by day, the kitchen waste belongs to one kind of organic waste, the kitchen waste can be naturally degraded in a natural environment for several years or even dozens of years and then returns to the natural circulation, obviously, the manufacturing speed of the kitchen waste is far higher than the natural degradation speed of the kitchen waste, so that the environmental pollution is caused, a degradation device or equipment specially aiming at the organic matters is invented by people, and the requirements of people on kitchen waste treatment equipment are continuously increased along with the rapid development of science and technology, the existing kitchen waste treatment equipment cannot meet the use requirements of people;

present kitchen garbage microbiological treatment equipment has certain drawback when using, firstly, current kitchen garbage microbiological treatment equipment directly sends into the degradation case with kitchen garbage usually when using, the waste liquid that contains in the kitchen garbage is more, these waste liquids can change the degradation environment of degradation microorganism, make the microbial degradation speed slow, and the waste liquid is long-time not handled the unable degradation of kitchen garbage in can the waste liquid, the stink of production is bigger, secondly install agitating unit in the degradation pond usually for accelerating degradation speed, but agitating unit sets up for a long time and rusts easily with the rubbish contact, the condition that the card pause appears easily, and inconvenient people clear up, unsatisfied people's operation requirement, for this reason, we provide a kitchen garbage microbiological treatment equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a kitchen garbage microbiological treatment equipment, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a kitchen waste microbial treatment device comprises a device main body, wherein a feeding cylinder is welded on the position, close to one side, of the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body, an operation panel is fixedly installed at the middle position of the outer surface of the front end of the device main body in an embedded mode, a solid-liquid waste separation device, a waste crushing device, a waste stirring device, a waste liquid collecting box and a microbial degradation box are sequentially arranged in the device main body from top to bottom, the waste liquid collecting box and the microbial degradation box are movably installed on the lower end face in the device main body, and the waste liquid collecting box is located on one side of the microbial degradation box;

preferably, solid-liquid rubbish separator includes rubbish compression case, pusher and compressor arrangement, pusher sets up the inside up end intermediate position at rubbish compression case, compressor arrangement sets up in rubbish compression case internal surface one side position, pusher and compressor arrangement all adopt first electric putter and push pedal, the flexible end of first electric putter is connected with one side fixed surface of push pedal, the embedded fixed mounting of lower extreme surface of rubbish compression case has the metal mesh.

Preferably, a feeding pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the garbage compression box, which is close to the lower end of the garbage compression box, a second electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the inner surface of the device main body, a baffle is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the second electric push rod, an opening is formed in the outer surface of the upper end of the feeding pipe, and the baffle is located inside the opening.

Preferably, the rubbish agitating unit includes slide rail, electric slider, third electric putter, diaphragm, fourth electric putter, fixed plate, motor and (mixing) shaft, electric slider movable mounting is at the surface of slide rail, third electric putter fixed mounting is at the lower extreme surface of electric slider, diaphragm fixed mounting is at the lower extreme surface of third electric putter, fourth electric putter fixed mounting is at one side surface of diaphragm, the one end fixed mounting of fixed plate is kept away from the one end of diaphragm at fourth electric putter, motor fixed mounting is at the upper end surface of fixed plate, the output fixed connection of fixed plate and through shaft coupling and motor is run through to the upper end of (mixing) shaft.

Preferably, the rubbish reducing mechanism is including smashing case, two sets of servo motor and two sets of crushing barrel, and is two sets of servo motor's output all with the one end fixed connection of two sets of crushing barrel, servo motor fixed mounting is at the internal surface of smashing the case, and is two sets of the other end of crushing barrel all passes through bearing and the internal surface swing joint who smashes the case.

Preferably, one end of the feeding pipe penetrates through the crushing box, and the outlet of the feeding pipe is positioned above the crushing barrel.

Preferably, a microorganism incubator is fixedly installed on one side, close to the inner surface of the device main body, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the microorganism incubator.

Preferably, the upper cover is movably mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the feeding cylinder, the water baffle is fixedly mounted at the upper end, located on the operation panel, of the outer surface of the front end of the device main body, the movable door is movably mounted at the position, close to the lower end, of the outer surface of the front end of the device main body, and the door lock is fixedly mounted on the movable door.

Preferably, the bottom feet are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the device main body and close to the four corners, rubber pads are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the bottom feet, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of each rubber pad.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a kitchen garbage microbiological treatment equipment has following beneficial effect:

1. through the solid-liquid garbage separation device, when the solid-liquid garbage separation device is used, the compression device is started, the first electric push rod is started to drive the push plate to move downwards, the push plate can extrude garbage in the garbage compression box and force out waste liquid in the garbage, and the waste liquid can directly flow into the waste liquid collection box through the metal mesh at the lower end of the garbage compression box, so that the solid garbage and the liquid garbage are separated, and the kitchen garbage can be conveniently decomposed by microorganisms;

2. through the arranged garbage crushing device, the compressed garbage is pushed into the crushing box through the pushing device and then can be contacted with the crushing cylinders, the two groups of crushing cylinders are arranged in a staggered mode, the compressed kitchen garbage can be crushed into blocks, and the contact area between the garbage and microorganisms can be increased when the crushed garbage enters the microbial degradation box, so that the degradation speed of the garbage is accelerated;

3. through the rubbish agitating unit who sets up, third electric putter drives the diaphragm and descends the height of adjustment (mixing) shaft during use, fourth electric putter extends the position of adjustment (mixing) shaft, can stir microorganism and rubbish comprehensively, make and to contact comprehensively between rubbish and the microorganism, and third electric putter and fourth electric putter shrink pack up the (mixing) shaft when not stirring, electronic slider is to one side motion simultaneously, thereby make the (mixing) shaft break away from kitchen garbage, reduce the contact time of agitating unit and rubbish, the condition that the (mixing) shaft rusted and blocked can not appear, and be convenient for people to clear up the (mixing) shaft, it is more convenient, the convenient operation of whole kitchen garbage microbiological treatment equipment simultaneously, the result of use is better for traditional mode, satisfy people's operation requirement, and is relatively practical.

The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a kitchen waste microbial treatment apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial structure diagram of the interior of a kitchen waste microbial treatment facility of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a solid-liquid waste separating device in the kitchen waste microbial treatment equipment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a garbage crushing device in the kitchen garbage microbiological treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of a waste crushing device in a kitchen waste microbial treatment facility of the present invention;

fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the garbage stirring device in the kitchen garbage microbiological treatment equipment of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a feeding cylinder; 3. an operation panel; 4. a waste liquid collection box; 5. a microbial degradation tank; 6. a garbage compression box; 7. a first electric push rod; 8. pushing the plate; 9. a feed pipe; 10. a second electric push rod; 11. a slide rail; 12. an electric slider; 13. a third electric push rod; 14. a transverse plate; 15. a fourth electric push rod; 16. a stirring shaft; 17. a crushing box; 18. a servo motor; 19. a milling drum; 20. a microorganism incubator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

A kitchen waste microbial treatment device is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a device main body 1, wherein a feeding cylinder 2 is welded on the position, close to one side, of the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body 1, an operation panel 3 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the outer surface of the front end of the device main body 1 in an embedded mode, a solid-liquid waste separation device, a waste crushing device, a waste stirring device, a waste liquid collecting box 4 and a microbial degradation box 5 are sequentially arranged inside the device main body 1 from top to bottom, the waste liquid collecting box 4 and the microbial degradation box 5 are movably installed on the inner lower end face of the device main body 1, and the waste liquid collecting box 4 is located on one side of the microbial degradation box 5;

as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the solid-liquid garbage separating device comprises a garbage compression box 6, a pushing device and a compressing device, the pushing device is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the garbage compression box 6, the compressing device is arranged in one side of the inner surface of the garbage compression box 6, the pushing device and the compressing device both adopt a first electric push rod 7 and a push plate 8, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of the push plate 8, and a metal net is fixedly arranged in an embedded manner on the outer surface of the lower end of the garbage compression box 6.

Through the solid-liquid waste separation device who sets up, during the use, compressor arrangement starts, and first electric putter 7 starts, drives push pedal 8 downstream, and push pedal 8 can extrude the inside rubbish of rubbish compression case 6, forces out the waste liquid in the rubbish, and the waste liquid can directly flow to waste liquid collecting box 4 through the metal mesh of 6 lower extremes of rubbish compression case to realize the separation of solid-state rubbish and liquid rubbish, the microbial decomposition kitchen garbage of being convenient for.

As shown in fig. 3, a feeding pipe 9 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the garbage compression box 6 close to the lower end, a second electric push rod 10 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the inner surface of the device main body 1, a baffle is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the second electric push rod 10, an opening is formed in the outer surface of the upper end of the feeding pipe 9, and the baffle is located inside the opening.

As shown in fig. 2 and 6, the garbage stirring device comprises a slide rail 11, an electric slider 12, a third electric push rod 13, a transverse plate 14, a fourth electric push rod 15, a fixing plate, a motor and a stirring shaft 16, the electric slider 12 is movably mounted on the outer surface of the slide rail 11, the third electric push rod 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the electric slider 12, the transverse plate 14 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the third electric push rod 13, the fourth electric push rod 15 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the transverse plate 14, one end of the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on one end, far away from the transverse plate 14, of the fourth electric push rod 15, the motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the upper end.

Through the rubbish agitating unit who sets up, third electric putter 13 drives diaphragm 14 and descends the height of adjustment (mixing) shaft 16 during use, fourth electric putter 15 extends the position of adjustment (mixing) shaft 16, can stir microorganism and rubbish comprehensively, make and can contact comprehensively between rubbish and the microorganism, and third electric putter 13 and the shrink of fourth electric putter 15 pack up (mixing) shaft 16 when not stirring, electric slider 12 is to one side motion simultaneously, thereby make (mixing) shaft 16 break away from kitchen garbage, reduce the contact time of agitating unit and rubbish, the condition that (mixing) shaft 16 rusts the card and dunes can not appear, and be convenient for people to clear up (mixing) shaft 16, it is more convenient, the convenient operation of whole kitchen garbage microbiological treatment equipment simultaneously, the result of use is better for the traditional mode, satisfy people's operation requirement, and is comparatively practical.

As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the garbage crushing device comprises a crushing box 17, two sets of servo motors 18 and two sets of crushing cylinders 19, wherein output ends of the two sets of servo motors 18 are fixedly connected with one ends of the two sets of crushing cylinders 19, the servo motors 18 are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the crushing box 17, and the other ends of the two sets of crushing cylinders 19 are movably connected with the inner surface of the crushing box 17 through bearings.

Through the rubbish reducing mechanism who sets up, rubbish after the compression can contact with crushing barrel 19 after promoting to crushing case 17 through pusher, and two sets of crushing barrels 19 are crisscross to be set up, can smash the kitchen garbage after the compression blocky, and the rubbish after the crushing enters into the area of contact that can increase rubbish and microorganism in the microbial degradation case 5 to accelerate the degradation rate of rubbish.

As shown in fig. 5, one end of the feed pipe 9 penetrates the crushing bin 17, and the outlet of the feed pipe 9 is positioned above the crushing cylinder 19.

As shown in fig. 2, a microorganism incubator 20 is fixedly mounted on a side of the inner surface of the apparatus main body 1, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the microorganism incubator 20.

As shown in figure 1, the upper cover is movably arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the feeding cylinder 2, the water baffle is fixedly arranged on the upper end, which is positioned on the operation panel 3, of the outer surface of the front end of the device main body 1, the movable door is movably arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the device main body 1, which is close to the lower end, and the door lock is fixedly arranged on the movable door.

As shown in fig. 1, the bottom feet are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the device body 1 near the four corners, the rubber pads are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the bottom feet, and the anti-skid lines are arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the rubber pads.

The outer surface of the rear end of the device main body 1 is provided with a power supply interface, and the power supply interface is connected with an external power supply to supply power for internal electronic devices of the whole kitchen waste microbial treatment equipment.

As shown in fig. 1, a display screen is arranged on the outer surface of the front end of an operation panel 3, a plurality of groups of keys, a starting switch and an emergency stop button are arranged on one side of the display screen, the starting switch and the emergency stop button are located below the plurality of groups of keys, the starting switch is located on one side of the emergency stop button, and the operation panel 3 controls the operation of the whole kitchen waste microbial treatment equipment.

It should be noted that the utility model relates to a kitchen waste microbial treatment equipment, the start-up time of each device inside the kitchen waste microbial treatment equipment is set through the operation panel 3, then the whole kitchen waste microbial treatment equipment is started, when in use, the upper cover of the feeding cylinder 2 is opened, the garbage is sent to the feeding cylinder 2, the garbage enters the feeding cylinder 2 and enters the garbage compression box 6 through the pipeline, after the garbage enters the garbage compression box 6, the compression device is started, the first electric push rod 7 is extended to drive the push plate 8 to move downwards, the push plate 8 is contacted with the garbage in the garbage compression box 6, thereby compressing the garbage, the compressed liquid garbage directly flows to the waste liquid collection box 4 through the metal mesh at the lower end of the garbage compression box 6 to be collected, after the garbage is compressed, the second electric push rod 10 is shortened to drive the baffle to rise, and the pushing device is started at the same time, the first electric push rod 7 extends to drive the push plate 8 to move to one side to convey compressed garbage to the crushing box 17 through the feeding pipe 9, the garbage can directly fall between the two groups of crushing barrels 19 after entering the crushing box 17, the two groups of crushing barrels 19 extrude the garbage to crush the garbage into blocks, the crushed garbage can fall into the microbial degradation box 5, after the garbage completely enters, the garbage stirring device is started, the electric slide block 12 is started to run on the slide rail 11, meanwhile, the third electric push rod 13 extends to drive the transverse plate 14 to descend, the fourth electric push rod 15 extends to drive the fixing plate to move to one side, so that the position of the stirring shaft 16 is adjusted, meanwhile, the electromagnetic valve on the microbial incubator 20 is opened, and the microbes fall into the microbial degradation box 5 through the electromagnetic valve, so that the garbage is degraded;

when the device is used, the compression device is started through the arranged solid-liquid garbage separation device, the first electric push rod 7 is started to drive the push plate 8 to move downwards, the push plate 8 can extrude garbage in the garbage compression box 6 and expel waste liquid in the garbage, and the waste liquid can directly flow into the waste liquid collection box 4 through the metal mesh at the lower end of the garbage compression box 6, so that the solid garbage and the liquid garbage are separated, and the kitchen garbage can be conveniently decomposed by microorganisms;

when the kitchen waste crushing device is used, the compressed garbage is pushed into the crushing box 17 through the pushing device and then can be contacted with the crushing cylinders 19 through the arranged garbage crushing devices, the two groups of crushing cylinders 19 are arranged in a staggered mode, the compressed kitchen waste can be crushed into blocks, the contact area of the garbage and microorganisms can be increased when the crushed garbage enters the microbial degradation box 5, and therefore the degradation speed of the garbage is accelerated;

during the use, through the rubbish agitating unit who sets up, third electric putter 13 drives diaphragm 14 decline adjustment (mixing) shaft 16's height during the use, fourth electric putter 15 extends adjustment (mixing) shaft 16's position, can stir microorganism and rubbish comprehensively, make can contact comprehensively between rubbish and the microorganism, and third electric putter 13 and the shrink of fourth electric putter 15 pack up (mixing) shaft 16 when not stirring, electronic slider 12 is to a side motion simultaneously, thereby make (mixing) shaft 16 break away from kitchen garbage, reduce the contact time of agitating unit and rubbish, the condition that (mixing) shaft 16 rusted the card and pause can not appear, and be convenient for people to clear up (mixing) shaft 16, it is more convenient, the convenient operation of whole kitchen garbage microbiological treatment equipment of kitchen simultaneously, the result of use is better for traditional mode, satisfy people's operation requirement, it is comparatively practical.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage microbiological treatment equipment, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a feeding barrel (2) is welded on the position, close to one side, of the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body (1), an operation panel (3) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the outer surface of the front end of the device main body (1) in an embedded mode, a solid-liquid garbage separation device, a garbage crushing device, a garbage stirring device, a waste liquid collecting box (4) and a microbial degradation box (5) are sequentially arranged in the device main body (1) from top to bottom, the waste liquid collecting box (4) and the microbial degradation box (5) are movably installed on the lower end face of the interior of the device main body (1), and the waste liquid collecting box (4) is located on one side of the;

solid-liquid rubbish separator includes rubbish compression case (6), pusher and compressor arrangement, pusher sets up the inside up end intermediate position at rubbish compression case (6), compressor arrangement sets up in rubbish compression case (6) internal surface one side position, pusher and compressor arrangement all adopt first electric putter (7) and push pedal (8), the flexible end of electric putter (7) is connected with one side fixed surface of push pedal (8), the embedded fixed mounting of lower extreme surface of rubbish compression case (6) has the metal mesh.

2. The kitchen waste microbial treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage compression box is characterized in that a feeding pipe (9) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the garbage compression box (6) close to the lower end, a second electric push rod (10) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner surface of the device main body (1), a baffle is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the second electric push rod (10), an opening is formed in the outer surface of the upper end of the feeding pipe (9), and the baffle is located inside the opening.

3. The kitchen waste microbial treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage stirring device comprises a slide rail (11), an electric slide block (12), a third electric push rod (13), a transverse plate (14), a fourth electric push rod (15), a fixed plate, a motor and a stirring shaft (16), the electric sliding block (12) is movably arranged on the outer surface of the sliding rail (11), the third electric push rod (13) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the electric sliding block (12), the transverse plate (14) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the third electric push rod (13), the fourth electric push rod (15) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the transverse plate (14), one end of the fixed plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the fourth electric push rod (15) far away from the transverse plate (14), the motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the fixing plate, and the upper end of the stirring shaft (16) penetrates through the fixing plate and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor through the coupler.

4. The kitchen waste microbial treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: garbage crushing device is including smashing case (17), two sets of servo motor (18) and two sets of crushing barrel (19), and is two sets of the output of servo motor (18) all with the one end fixed connection of two sets of crushing barrel (19), servo motor (18) fixed mounting is at the internal surface of smashing case (17), and is two sets of the internal surface swing joint of the other end of crushing barrel (19) all through bearing and crushing case (17).

5. The kitchen waste microbial treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: one end of the feeding pipe (9) penetrates through the crushing box (17), and an outlet of the feeding pipe (9) is positioned above the crushing barrel (19).

6. The kitchen waste microbial treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a microorganism incubator (20) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the device main body (1) close to one side, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the microorganism incubator (20).

7. The kitchen waste microbial treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device is characterized in that an upper cover is movably mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the feeding barrel (2), a water baffle is fixedly mounted at the upper end, located on the operation panel (3), of the outer surface of the front end of the device main body (1), a movable door is movably mounted on the outer surface of the front end of the device main body (1) close to the lower end of the device main body, and a door lock is fixedly mounted on the movable door.

8. The kitchen waste microbial treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-skidding device is characterized in that footings are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the device main body (1) close to four corners, rubber pads are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of each footing, and anti-skidding lines are arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of each rubber pad.