CN110644103A - Rapid carding treatment method for textile yarns - Google Patents
Rapid carding treatment method for textile yarns Download PDFInfo
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- CN110644103A CN110644103A CN201910984314.2A CN201910984314A CN110644103A CN 110644103 A CN110644103 A CN 110644103A CN 201910984314 A CN201910984314 A CN 201910984314A CN 110644103 A CN110644103 A CN 110644103A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/14—Rendering uniform or evening non-uniform features
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/18—Separating or spreading
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J7/00—Cleaning, e.g. removing dust, loose fibres, charred ends
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a textile yarn rapid carding processing method, which is characterized in that a U-shaped frame, a fixing device, a carding device, a limiting device and an impurity removing device are matched to finish rapid carding operation of textile yarns; the main a that exists among the in-process of having solved current yarn carding: continuous carding work in the same direction can not be always carried out on the yarns in the process of carding the yarns, intermittent rotary carding operation is mostly adopted, and the carding method causes low carding efficiency of the yarns; b: along with the extension of carding time in the yarn carding process, a large amount of broken yarns and other sundries are wound on the comb teeth, so that the carding work of the comb teeth on the yarns is influenced; leading to the problems of low quality of the yarn after carding and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a textile yarn rapid carding processing method.
Background
The yarn needs to be further processed after being spun, particularly, the yarn is divided into yarns with certain lengths after being spun, the divided yarns have the conditions of internal fracture, thread end drop, yarn winding and the like, and at the moment, the yarn needs to be further carded to remove and comb the internally fractured and wound yarns so as to ensure the quality of the divided yarns, but the conventional yarn carding process mainly has the following problems:
a: continuous carding work in the same direction can not be always carried out on the yarns in the process of carding the yarns, intermittent rotary carding operation is mostly adopted, and the carding method causes low carding efficiency of the yarns; b: along with the extension of carding time in the yarn carding process, a large amount of broken yarns and other sundries are wound on the comb teeth, so that the carding work of the comb teeth on the yarns is influenced; resulting in poor yarn quality after carding.
Therefore, the carding efficiency of the yarn is improved, and the carding quality of the yarn is ensured; the invention provides a textile yarn rapid carding treatment method.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that a textile yarn quick carding processing method comprises the following steps:
s1, yarn fixing: manually fixing one end of a coiled yarn with a certain length on a fixing device, and adjusting the position of the fixing device to be attached to a carding device; the fixed sand lines are simply arranged;
s2, yarn limiting: the yarn of the device is limited by the limiting device, so that the stability of the yarn is kept, the yarn is prevented from being staggered and wound in the carding process, and the carding effect of the yarn is improved;
s3, yarn carding: turning on a driving motor to drive a transmission belt to rotate clockwise so that comb teeth at the upper end can carry out circular carding on the yarns, tidying the scattered yarns and removing the broken yarns;
s4, comb tooth arrangement: during the carding of the yarn; broken yarns can be wound on the comb teeth; the yarn at the upper end is removed by driving the impurity removing claw staggered with the comb teeth to do reciprocating motion through the continuous work of the adjusting motor;
s5, yarn finishing: after finishing carding the yarns, taking down and packaging the carded yarns;
the carding processing operation of the yarns in the steps S1-S5 of the rapid carding method of the textile yarns needs to be completed by the cooperation of a U-shaped frame, a fixing device, a carding device, a limiting device and an impurity removing device; wherein:
u type frame upper end left side inner wall be provided with fixing device through sliding fit, be located U type frame upper end middle part and be provided with carding unit, stop device set up in U type frame upper end middle part through sliding fit, just stop device be located carding unit directly over, be located U type frame upper end right side inner wall and be provided with the edulcoration device.
The carding device comprises a driving motor, a transmission belt, a first conveying shaft, a second conveying shaft, a rubber base, a movable spring, a rubber bottom plate and comb teeth; the driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of the rear end of the U-shaped frame through a motor, an output shaft positioned on the driving motor is connected to a shaft head at one end of the first conveying shaft through a coupler, and a shaft head at the other end of the first conveying shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame through a bearing; the shaft heads at two ends of the second conveying shaft are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame through bearings; the first conveying shaft and the second conveying shaft are connected through a transmission belt; the transmission belt is provided with a rubber base, movable springs are uniformly arranged in the rubber base, the lower ends of the movable springs are connected to a rubber bottom plate, and the rubber bottom plate is arranged in the rubber base in a sliding fit mode; comb teeth are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the rubber base, the lower ends of the comb teeth are of arc structures, and balls are arranged on the outer walls of the arc structures of the comb teeth in a movable connection mode; the driving motor drives the transmission belt to rotate clockwise; the comb teeth at the lower end are enabled to circularly and repeatedly comb the yarns at the upper end, the yarns are guaranteed to be combed towards one direction all the time through circular combing, the yarns are guaranteed to be combed neatly, and the combing efficiency of the yarns is improved through one direction all the time.
The fixing device comprises an electric sliding block, an L-shaped plate, an adjusting bolt, a fixing spring, a fixing lap plate and a clamping jaw unit; the electric sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the U-shaped frame in a sliding fit mode respectively; an L-shaped plate is connected between the electric sliding blocks; a matching hole is formed in the right side of the lower end of the L-shaped plate; the lower end of the L-shaped plate is provided with a fixed attachment strap in a sliding fit mode, and the lower end of the L-shaped plate is provided with an adjusting bolt in a threaded connection mode; the top end of the adjusting bolt is abutted against the lower end of the fixed access plate, and a clamping jaw unit is installed on the inner wall of the left side of the upper end of the L-shaped plate in a sliding connection mode; the clamping jaw unit is matched with the matching hole on the L-shaped plate; the fixed lap plate is connected with the L-shaped plate through a fixed spring; according to the thickness of the yarn to be combed, the L-shaped plate is adjusted to move to a proper position through the electric sliding block, the yarn is neatly placed on the fixed access plate and is fixed through the clamping jaw unit, and meanwhile, the other end of the yarn is moved to the transmission belt; the yarn is carded by a carding device.
The impurity removing device comprises an adjusting motor, a cam column, an impurity removing claw, an auxiliary plate, an auxiliary spring, a limiting shaft lever and an auxiliary shaft lever; the adjusting motor is arranged on the U-shaped frame through a motor base, an output shaft of the adjusting motor is connected with a shaft head at one end of the cam column through a coupler, and a shaft head at the other end of the cam column is arranged on the U-shaped frame through a bearing; the cam column is matched with the outer wall of the impurity removing claw, the auxiliary shaft lever is arranged on the U-shaped frame through a bearing, and the impurity removing claw is uniformly arranged on the auxiliary shaft lever; the impurity removing claws are connected through a limiting shaft lever; the outer wall of the lower end of the impurity removing clamping jaw is connected with an auxiliary spring; the auxiliary spring is arranged on an auxiliary plate, and the auxiliary plate is arranged on the U-shaped frame; the adjusting motor drives the cam column to be matched with the impurity removing claw in a rotating mode to realize the motion of the crank rocker, so that the impurity removing claw can be hooked to remove impurities such as yarns mixed in the comb teeth in a reciprocating mode, the cleanness of the outer wall of the comb teeth is guaranteed, and the carding quality of the yarns is guaranteed.
The limiting device comprises an electric adjusting slide block, a limiting cover, an executing spring and a limiting clamping plate; the electric adjusting slide block is arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame in a sliding fit mode; a limiting cover is connected between the electric adjusting sliding blocks; an execution spring is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting cover, the lower end of the execution spring is connected to a limiting clamping plate, and the limiting clamping plate is arranged inside the limiting cover in a sliding fit mode; the lower end of the limiting clamping plate is uniformly provided with arc-shaped grooves, rubber balls are arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped grooves in a movable connection mode, and the arc-shaped grooves formed in the lower end of the limiting clamping plate correspond to the uniformly arranged longitudinal comb teeth; the position of the lower end limiting clamping plate is movably adjusted through the electric adjusting slide block, so that the limiting clamping plate limits the yarns, and partial yarns are prevented from floating out of the carding range of the comb teeth in the carding process; the yarn can be completely combed, and the combing quality of the yarn is improved.
The clamping jaw unit comprises a clamping sleeve, an outer clamping jaw, an inner telescopic rod, an inner clamping jaw and a limiting spring; the clamping sleeve is arranged on the L-shaped plate in a sliding fit mode, the outer clamping jaw is arranged at the lower end of the clamping sleeve in a sliding fit mode, and the lower end of the outer clamping jaw is of an inwards-concave arc-shaped structure; the inner wall of the lower end of the clamping sleeve is uniformly provided with inner telescopic rods, the top ends of the inner telescopic rods penetrate through the inner part of the outer clamping jaws, the lower end of the outer clamping jaw is provided with an inner clamping jaw, and the lower end of the inner clamping jaw is uniformly provided with rubber balls in an interactive connection mode; the limiting spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner telescopic rod; the outer clamping claws and the inner clamping claws respectively fix the yarns by pressing the clamping sleeve downwards, and meanwhile, the inner clamping claws have certain buffer allowance, so that the yarns with different thicknesses can be fixed and compressed, and the yarns cannot be separated loosely in the carding process; ensuring the orderly carding of the yarn.
Preferably; the upper end surface of the fixed access board is uniformly provided with arc-shaped grooves, and the inner walls of the arc-shaped grooves are uniformly provided with balls in a movable connection mode; the arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the fixed lapping plate, so that a large amount of yarns can be conveniently separated into a small bunch of yarns to be fixed, the yarns are guaranteed to be combed orderly, and meanwhile, the combing efficiency of the yarns is improved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention drives a transmission belt to rotate clockwise through a driving motor; the comb teeth at the lower end are enabled to comb the yarns at the upper end in a circulating and reciprocating manner, the yarns are guaranteed to be combed towards one direction all the time through circulating combing, the yarns are guaranteed to be combed neatly, and the combing efficiency of the yarns is improved through one-direction combing all the time;
the adjusting motor drives the cam column to rotate and match with the impurity removing claw to realize the movement of the crank rocker, so that the impurity removing claw is hooked to remove impurities such as yarn mixed on the comb teeth in a reciprocating manner, the cleanness of the outer wall of the comb teeth is ensured, and the carding quality of the yarn is ensured;
the outer wall of the fixing butt strap is uniformly arranged into the arc-shaped groove, so that a large amount of yarns can be conveniently separated into small bundles of yarns for fixing, the yarns are guaranteed to be combed orderly, and meanwhile, the yarn combing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of a carding process for a textile yarn of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention between a U-shaped frame, a fixing device, a carding device, a limiting device and a trash removal device;
FIG. 3 is a front view position cross-section of the present invention between the U-shaped frame, the fixing device, the carding device, the limiting device and the trash removal device;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the present invention between a U-shaped frame, a fixing device, a carding device, a limiting device and a trash removal device;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the fastening device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the spacing device of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the fixing strap of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings, wherein the left, right, front, back and other directions described in the embodiments of the present application are all used as references of the product, and are opposite to the left, right, front, back and other directions seen by the naked eyes of the skilled person. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a method for rapidly carding textile yarns, specifically a method for rapidly carding textile yarns, comprises the following steps:
s1, yarn fixing: manually fixing one end of the coiled yarn with a certain length on the fixing device 2, and adjusting the position of the fixing device to be attached to the carding device 3; the fixed sand lines are simply arranged;
s2, yarn limiting: the yarn of the device is limited by the limiting device 4, so that the stability of the yarn is kept, the yarn is prevented from being staggered and wound in the carding process, and the carding effect of the yarn is improved;
s3, yarn carding: the driving motor 31 is started to drive the transmission belt 32 to rotate clockwise, so that the comb teeth 38 at the upper end can carry out circular carding on the yarns, the scattered yarns are well arranged, and the broken yarns are removed from the scattered yarns;
s4, comb tooth arrangement: during the carding of the yarn; the comb teeth 38 are wound with the broken yarn; the yarn at the upper end is removed by driving the impurity removing claw 53 staggered with the comb teeth 38 to do reciprocating motion through the continuous work of the adjusting motor 51;
s5, yarn finishing: after finishing carding the yarns, taking down and packaging the carded yarns;
the carding treatment operation of the yarns in the steps S1-S5 of the rapid carding method of the textile yarns needs to be completed by the cooperation of the U-shaped frame 1, the fixing device 2, the carding device 3, the limiting device 4 and the impurity removing device 5; wherein:
the inner wall of the left side of the upper end of the U-shaped frame 1 is provided with a fixing device 2 in a sliding fit mode, the middle part of the upper end of the U-shaped frame 1 is provided with a carding device 3, the limiting device 4 is arranged in the middle part of the upper end of the U-shaped frame 1 in a sliding fit mode, the limiting device 4 is positioned right above the carding device 3, and the inner wall of the right side of the upper end of the U-shaped frame 1 is provided with an impurity removing device 5;
the fixing device 2 comprises an electric slide block 21, an L-shaped plate 22, an adjusting bolt 23, a fixing spring 24, a fixing butt strap 25 and a jaw unit 26; the electric sliding blocks 21 are symmetrically arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the U-shaped frame 1 in a sliding fit mode respectively; an L-shaped plate 22 is connected between the electric sliding blocks 21; a matching hole is arranged on the right side of the lower end of the L-shaped plate 22; the lower end of the L-shaped plate 22 is provided with a fixed access plate 25 in a sliding fit mode, the upper end surface of the fixed access plate 25 is uniformly provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is uniformly provided with balls in a movable connection mode; the arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the fixed butt strap 25, so that a large amount of yarns can be divided into small bunches of yarns to be fixed, the yarns are guaranteed to be combed orderly, and meanwhile, the combing efficiency of the yarns is improved; an adjusting bolt 23 is arranged at the lower end of the L-shaped plate 22 in a threaded connection mode; the top end of the adjusting bolt 23 is abutted against the lower end of the fixed access board 25, and the inner wall of the left side of the upper end of the L-shaped board 22 is provided with a clamping jaw unit 26 in a sliding connection mode; and the jaw unit 26 is matched with the matching hole on the L-shaped plate 22; the fixed butt strap 25 is connected with the L-shaped plate 22 through a fixed spring 24; according to the thickness of the yarn to be combed, the L-shaped plate 22 is adjusted to move to a proper position through the electric sliding block 21, the yarn is neatly placed on the fixed access plate 25 and is fixed through the clamping jaw unit 26, and meanwhile, the other end of the yarn is moved to the transmission belt 32; the yarn is carded by carding unit 3.
The jaw unit 26 comprises a clamping sleeve 261, an outer jaw 262, an inner telescopic rod 263, an inner jaw 264 and a limiting spring 265; the clamping sleeve 261 is installed on the L-shaped plate 22 in a sliding fit mode, the outer clamping claw 262 is installed at the lower end of the clamping sleeve 261 in a sliding fit mode, and the lower end of the outer clamping claw 262 is of an inwards-concave arc-shaped structure; inner telescopic rods 263 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the clamping sleeve 261, the top ends of the inner telescopic rods 263 penetrate through the inner part of the outer clamping jaws 262, inner clamping jaws 264 are arranged on the lower ends of the outer clamping jaws 262, and rubber balls are uniformly arranged on the lower ends of the inner clamping jaws 264 in an interactive connection mode; the limiting spring 265 is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner telescopic rod 263; the clamping sleeve 261 is pressed downwards to enable the outer clamping claws 262 and the inner clamping claws 264 to fix the yarns respectively, meanwhile, the inner clamping claws 264 have certain buffer allowance, the yarns with different thicknesses can be fixed and compressed, and the yarns are prevented from loosening and separating in the carding process; ensuring the orderly carding of the yarn.
The carding device 3 comprises a driving motor 31, a transmission belt 32, a first conveying shaft 33, a second conveying shaft 34, a rubber base 35, a movable spring 36, a rubber bottom plate 37 and comb teeth 38; the driving motor 31 is installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the U-shaped frame 1 through a motor, an output shaft positioned on the driving motor 31 is connected to a shaft head at one end of the first conveying shaft 33 through a coupler, and a shaft head at the other end of the first conveying shaft 33 is installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 1 through a bearing; the shaft heads at two ends of the second conveying shaft 34 are respectively installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 1 through bearings; the first conveying shaft 33 and the second conveying shaft 34 are connected through a transmission belt 32; the transmission belt 32 is provided with a rubber base 35, movable springs 36 are uniformly arranged in the rubber base 35, the lower ends of the movable springs 36 are connected to a rubber bottom plate 37, and the rubber bottom plate 37 is arranged in the rubber base 35 in a sliding fit mode; comb teeth 38 are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the rubber base 35, the lower end of each comb tooth 38 is of an arc-shaped structure, and balls are arranged on the outer wall of the arc-shaped structure of each comb tooth 38 in a movable connection mode; the driving motor 31 drives the transmission belt 32 to rotate clockwise; the comb teeth 38 at the lower end comb the yarn at the upper end circularly, and the yarn is ensured to be combed towards one direction all the time through the circular combing, the yarn is ensured to be combed neatly, and the combing efficiency of the yarn is improved through the combing in one direction all the time.
The limiting device 4 comprises an electric adjusting slide block 41, a limiting cover 42, an actuating spring 43 and a limiting clamping plate 44; the electric adjusting slide block 41 is arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 1 in a sliding fit mode; a limiting cover 42 is connected between the electric adjusting sliding blocks 41; an actuating spring 43 is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting cover 42, the lower end of the actuating spring 43 is connected to a limiting clamping plate 44, and the limiting clamping plate 44 is arranged inside the limiting cover 42 in a sliding fit manner; the lower end of the limiting clamping plate 44 is uniformly provided with arc-shaped grooves, rubber balls are arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped grooves in a movable connection mode, and the arc-shaped grooves formed in the lower end of the limiting clamping plate 44 correspond to the uniformly arranged longitudinal comb teeth 38; the position of the lower end limiting clamping plate 44 is movably adjusted through the electric adjusting slide block 41, so that the limiting clamping plate 44 limits the yarn, and partial yarn is prevented from floating out of the carding range of the comb teeth 38 in the carding process; the yarn can be completely combed, and the combing quality of the yarn is improved.
The impurity removing device 5 comprises an adjusting motor 51, a cam column 52, an impurity removing claw 53, an auxiliary plate 54, an auxiliary spring 55, a limiting shaft lever 56 and an auxiliary shaft lever 57; the adjusting motor 51 is arranged on the U-shaped frame 1 through a motor base, an output shaft of the adjusting motor 51 is connected with a shaft head at one end of the cam column 52 through a coupler, and a shaft head at the other end of the cam column 52 is arranged on the U-shaped frame 1 through a bearing; the cam column 52 is matched with the outer wall of the impurity removing claw 53, the auxiliary shaft lever 57 is arranged on the U-shaped frame 1 through a bearing, and the impurity removing claws 53 are uniformly arranged on the auxiliary shaft lever 57; the impurity removing claws 53 are connected through a limiting shaft rod 56; the outer wall of the lower end of the impurity removing clamping jaw is connected with an auxiliary spring 55; the auxiliary spring 55 is arranged on an auxiliary plate 54, and the auxiliary plate 54 is arranged on the U-shaped frame 1; the adjusting motor 51 drives the cam column 52 to be matched with the impurity removing claw 53 in a rotating mode to realize the motion of a crank rocker, so that the impurity removing claw 53 can be hooked to clean impurities such as yarns mixed in the comb teeth 38 in a reciprocating mode, the cleanness of the outer wall of the comb teeth 38 is guaranteed, and the carding quality of the yarns is guaranteed.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A textile yarn rapid carding processing method is characterized in that: the specific method for quickly carding the textile yarns comprises the following steps:
s1, yarn fixing: manually fixing one end of the coiled yarn with a certain length on the fixing device (2), and adjusting the position of the fixing device to be attached to the carding device (3); the fixed sand lines are simply arranged;
s2, yarn limiting: the yarn of the device is limited by the limiting device (4), so that the stability of the yarn is kept, the yarn is prevented from being staggered and wound in the carding process, and the carding effect of the yarn is improved;
s3, yarn carding: turning on a driving motor (31) to drive a transmission belt (32) to rotate clockwise so that comb teeth (38) at the upper end can carry out circular carding on the yarns, tidying the scattered yarns and removing the broken yarns;
s4, comb tooth arrangement: during the carding of the yarn; the comb teeth 38 are wound with the broken yarn; the yarn at the upper end is removed by driving an impurity removing claw (53) staggered with the comb teeth 38 to do reciprocating motion through the continuous work of an adjusting motor (51);
s5, yarn finishing: after finishing carding the yarns, taking down and packaging the carded yarns;
the carding processing operation of the yarns in the steps S1-S5 of the rapid carding method of the textile yarns needs to be completed by the cooperation of a U-shaped frame (1), a fixing device (2), a carding device (3), a limiting device (4) and an impurity removal device (5); wherein:
the inner wall of the left side of the upper end of the U-shaped frame (1) is provided with a fixing device (2) in a sliding fit mode, the middle part of the upper end of the U-shaped frame (1) is provided with a carding device (3), the limiting device (4) is arranged in the middle part of the upper end of the U-shaped frame (1) in a sliding fit mode, the limiting device (4) is positioned right above the carding device (3), and the inner wall of the right side of the upper end of the U-shaped frame (1) is provided with an impurity removing device (5);
the carding device (3) comprises a driving motor (31), a transmission belt (32), a first conveying shaft (33), a second conveying shaft (34), a rubber base (35), a movable spring (36), a rubber bottom plate (37) and comb teeth (38); the driving motor (31) is installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the U-shaped frame (1) through a motor, an output shaft positioned on the driving motor (31) is connected to a shaft head at one end of the first conveying shaft (33) through a coupler, and a shaft head at the other end of the first conveying shaft (33) is installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (1) through a bearing; shaft heads at two ends of the second conveying shaft (34) are respectively installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (1) through bearings; the first conveying shaft (33) is connected with the second conveying shaft (34) through a transmission belt (32); a rubber base (35) is arranged on the transmission belt (32), movable springs (36) are uniformly arranged in the rubber base (35), the lower ends of the movable springs (36) are connected to a rubber bottom plate (37), and the rubber bottom plate (37) is arranged in the rubber base (35) in a sliding fit mode; be located the lower extreme of rubber base (35) and evenly be provided with broach (38), broach (38) lower extreme be the arc structure, and the arc structure outer wall of broach (38) is provided with the ball through the swing joint mode.
2. A method of rapid carding processing of textile yarns, as in claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing device (2) comprises an electric slider (21), an L-shaped plate (22), an adjusting bolt (23), a fixing spring (24), a fixing butt strap (25) and a jaw unit (26); the electric sliding blocks (21) are symmetrically arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the U-shaped frame (1) in a sliding fit mode respectively; an L-shaped plate (22) is connected between the electric sliding blocks (21); a matching hole is arranged on the right side of the lower end of the L-shaped plate (22); the lower end of the L-shaped plate (22) is provided with a fixed butt strap (25) in a sliding fit mode, and the lower end of the L-shaped plate (22) is provided with an adjusting bolt (23) in a threaded connection mode; the top end of the adjusting bolt (23) is abutted against the lower end of the fixed access board (25), and the inner wall of the left side of the upper end of the L-shaped board (22) is provided with a clamping jaw unit (26) in a sliding connection mode; the clamping jaw unit (26) is matched with a matching hole on the L-shaped plate (22); and the fixed butt strap (25) is connected with the L-shaped plate (22) through a fixed spring (24).
3. A method of rapid carding processing of textile yarns, as in claim 1, characterized in that: the impurity removing device (5) comprises an adjusting motor (51), a cam column (52), an impurity removing claw (53), an auxiliary plate (54), an auxiliary spring (55), a limiting shaft lever (56) and an auxiliary shaft lever (57); the adjusting motor (51) is arranged on the U-shaped frame (1) through a motor base, an output shaft of the adjusting motor (51) is connected with a shaft head at one end of the cam column (52) through a coupler, and a shaft head at the other end of the cam column (52) is arranged on the U-shaped frame (1) through a bearing; the cam column (52) is matched with the outer wall of the impurity removing claw (53), the auxiliary shaft lever (57) is arranged on the U-shaped frame (1) through a bearing, and the impurity removing claws (53) are uniformly arranged on the auxiliary shaft lever (57); the impurity removing claws (53) are connected through a limiting shaft rod (56); the outer wall of the lower end of the impurity removing clamping jaw is connected with an auxiliary spring (55); the auxiliary spring (55) is arranged on an auxiliary plate (54), and the auxiliary plate (54) is arranged on the U-shaped frame (1).
4. A method of rapid carding processing of textile yarns, as in claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting device (4) comprises an electric adjusting slide block (41), a limiting cover (42), an actuating spring (43) and a limiting clamping plate (44); the electric adjusting slide block (41) is arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (1) in a sliding fit mode; a limiting cover (42) is connected between the electric adjusting sliding blocks (41); an actuating spring (43) is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting cover (42), the lower end of the actuating spring (43) is connected to a limiting clamping plate (44), and the limiting clamping plate (44) is arranged inside the limiting cover (42) in a sliding fit manner; the lower end of the limiting clamping plate (44) is uniformly provided with arc-shaped grooves, rubber balls are arranged on the inner wall of each arc-shaped groove in a movable connection mode, and the arc-shaped grooves formed in the lower end of the limiting clamping plate (44) correspond to the longitudinally arranged comb teeth (38).
5. A method of rapid carding processing of textile yarns, as in claim 2, characterized in that: the clamping jaw unit (26) comprises a clamping sleeve (261), an outer clamping jaw (262), an inner telescopic rod (263), an inner clamping jaw (264) and a limiting spring (265); the clamping sleeve (261) is installed on the L-shaped plate (22) in a sliding fit mode, an outer clamping jaw (262) is installed at the lower end of the clamping sleeve (261) in a sliding fit mode, and the lower end of the outer clamping jaw (262) is of an inwards-concave arc-shaped structure; inner telescopic rods (263) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the clamping sleeve (261), the top ends of the inner telescopic rods (263) penetrate through the inner part of the outer clamping jaws (262), inner clamping jaws (264) are arranged on the lower ends of the outer clamping jaws (262), and rubber balls are uniformly arranged on the lower ends of the inner clamping jaws (264) in an interactive connection mode; the limiting spring (265) is sleeved on the outer wall of the inner telescopic rod (263).
6. A method of rapid carding processing of textile yarns, as in claim 2, characterized in that: the upper end face of the fixed access board (25) is uniformly provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is uniformly provided with balls in a movable connection mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910984314.2A CN110644103B (en) | 2019-10-16 | 2019-10-16 | Rapid carding treatment method for textile yarns |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN111304798A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-19 | 黄远明 | Textile yarn carding and processing system |
| CN111607857A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-01 | 丹阳市永泰纺织有限公司 | A quick carding unit for functional polyester fiber blended yarn |
| CN114108206A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-01 | 安徽翰联色纺股份有限公司 | Yarn edulcoration belt cleaning device based on spinning processing |
| CN114481400A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-05-13 | 绍兴如和纺织品有限公司 | Weaving processing equipment that possesses from cleaning function |
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| CN111607857A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-01 | 丹阳市永泰纺织有限公司 | A quick carding unit for functional polyester fiber blended yarn |
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| CN114481400A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-05-13 | 绍兴如和纺织品有限公司 | Weaving processing equipment that possesses from cleaning function |
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