CN110415396A - Access control method, system, equipment and storage medium based on artificial intelligence - Google Patents
Access control method, system, equipment and storage medium based on artificial intelligence Download PDFInfo
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- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
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- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- G07C2209/60—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00174 - G07C9/00944
- G07C2209/63—Comprising locating means for detecting the position of the data carrier, i.e. within the vehicle or within a certain distance from the vehicle
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Abstract
The application discloses a kind of access control method based on artificial intelligence, system, equipment and storage medium.This method comprises: obtaining the fire behavior parameter of all first areas and second area in target area;It opens, be closed or close according to the door body that fire behavior occurs for the fire behavior state modulator of each first area;The request of seeking help for receiving escape personnel, extracts the location information of escape personnel, the escape route of position described in the building structure information planning based on actually opened door body, the fire behavior parameter of second area and target area obtains program results;If it is judged that be it is yes, then select optimal escape route;Optimal escape route is sent to the escape personnel.The application is opened by the door body that fire behavior occurs for control, be closed or closed, and is cooked up feasible escape route to escape personnel and guided its safe escape, is reduced fire spreading, is reduced casualties.
Description
Technical field
The application belongs to the safety door prohibition system technical field of artificial intelligence, and in particular to a kind of door based on artificial intelligence
Prohibit control method, system, equipment and storage medium.
Background technique
Gate inhibition and security system are for protection staff and property safety, therefore system itself must be safe;But pacify
It is complete to make troubles again to people fire behavior escape process occurs, existing access control system in the case of fire can automatic unlocking, beat
All door body are opened, personnel escape is convenient for, but it is not fine enough for the control of unlock, it is not smart enough.Such as it says once occurring
Fire automatically all opens all doors, when certain side of door or the two sides intensity of a fire are than more serious, if blindly opening door will lead to
Escape personnel can not only escape possibly even can be injured.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of access control method based on artificial intelligence, system, equipment and storage medium,
It aims at intelligence to turn on or off door body people is facilitated to escape, and is avoided that the door of fire behavior is opened and causes casualties,
It can plan reasonable escape route again simultaneously.
Some embodiments of the present application disclose a kind of access control method based on artificial intelligence, comprising:
The fire behavior parameter for obtaining all first areas and second area in target area, wherein the first area refers to door body
The region of two sides, the second area refer to other regions that can be passed through for excluding first area;
It opens, be closed or close according to the door body that fire behavior occurs for the fire behavior state modulator of each first area, wherein door
Body opening refers to that door body is opened wide, and door body closure refers to that although door body remains closed but can be opened by people, and door body closing refers to
Door body is thoroughly closed and can not be opened by people;
The request of seeking help for receiving escape personnel, extracts the location information of escape personnel, based on actually opened door body, second
The escape route of position described in the fire behavior parameter in region and the building structure information planning of target area, obtains program results, institute
Stating program results includes escape route or no escape route;
Judge whether program results cook up escape route;
If it is judged that be it is yes, then optimal escape route is picked out from the escape route of planning;
The optimal escape route is sent to the escape personnel for issuing request of seeking help.
Further,
The building structure information planning based on actually opened door body, the fire behavior parameter of second area and target area
The step of escape route of the position, specifically includes:
Go out to walk out the mesh from the location point of the escape personnel according to the building structure information planning of target area
Mark the virtual escape route of the building in region;
Virtual escape route step is obtained, virtual escape route is obtained;
The each region passage situation step of virtual escape route is marked, by door actually opened on the virtual escape route
First area corresponding to body is set as P Passable, and fire behavior parameter on every virtual escape route is not up to the of preset threshold
Two regions are set as P Passable;
Judgment step, judges whether all areas on the virtual escape route can pass through;
If it is judged that be it is yes, then confirm that the virtual escape route is the escape route cooked up, if it is determined that knot
Fruit be it is no, then confirm that the virtual escape route is not the escape route cooked up;
Obtain next virtual escape route, each region traffic information step of the virtual escape route of repeat mark and judgement
Step, until all virtual escape routes all judge to complete to obtain program results.
Further, it is described judge the step of whether program results cook up escape route after further include:
It is described judge the step of whether program results cook up escape route after further include:
If it is judged that be it is no, then based on actually opened door body, the door body being closed, the fire behavior parameter of second area
With the building structure information of target area, the escape route of the position is planned again, obtains program results;
Judge whether the program results planned again cook up escape route;
If it is judged that be it is yes, then optimal escape route is reselected from the escape route planned again;
The door body of closure being related in the optimal escape route reselected is opened.
Further, after the step of whether program results that the judgement is planned again cook up escape route, also
Include:
If the program results planned again be it is no, to administrator issue rescue alarms.
Optionally, the step of picking out optimal escape route in the escape route from planning specifically includes: from planning
As a result the length of every escape route is obtained in, the length of more every escape route is made to pick out shortest escape route
For optimal escape route;
Or
The length that every escape route is obtained from program results, by the length of escape route according to arranging from small to large
Sequence selects the escape route no more than predetermined number according to the sequence of the length of escape route from small to large;
Pass through the number in every selected escape route of image recognition technology acquisition;
Select the least escape route of number as optimal escape route in the escape route of the predetermined number selected.
Optionally, described the step of optimal escape route is reselected from the escape route planned again, specifically wraps
It includes:
Obtain the length of every escape route from the program results planned again, the length of more every escape route from
And shortest escape route is picked out as optimal escape route;
Or
The length that every escape route is obtained from the program results planned again, by the length of escape route according to from small
To being ranked up greatly, the escape route of predetermined number is selected according to the sequence of the length of escape route from small to large;
Pass through the number in every selected escape route of image recognition technology acquisition;
Select the least escape route of number as optimal escape route in the escape route of the predetermined number selected.
Optionally, it after the step of optimal escape route being sent to the escape personnel for issuing request of seeking help, also wraps
It includes:
Escape personnel's prompt is awarded according to the escape route for being sent to the escape personnel for issuing request of seeking help, it is described to mention
Show and is prompted including acousto-optic-electric.
Some embodiments of the present application also disclose a kind of access control system based on artificial intelligence, including mster-control centre:
The mster-control centre includes:
Fire behavior parameter acquisition module, for obtaining the fire behavior parameter of all first areas and second area in target area,
Wherein the first area refers to the region of door body two sides, and the second area refers to that other for excluding first area can pass through
Region;
Single-door control module, for being opened according to the door body of the fire behavior state modulator of each first area generation fire behavior,
Closure is closed, wherein door body opening refers to that door body is opened wide, door body closure refer to door body although remain closed but can be by
People opens, and door body closing, which refers to that door body is thoroughly closed, to be opened by people;
Escape route planning module extracts the location information of escape personnel, base for receiving the request of seeking help of escape personnel
The escape of the position described in the building structure information planning of actually opened door body, the fire behavior parameter of second area and target area
Route show that program results, the program results include escape route or no escape route;
Judge whether to cook up escape route module, for judging whether program results cook up escape route;
Optimal escape route Choosing module, for if it is judged that be it is yes, then picked out from the escape route of planning
Optimal escape route;
Escape route sending module, for the optimal escape route to be sent to the escape personnel for issuing request of seeking help.
Some embodiments of the present application also disclose a kind of computer equipment, and computer journey is stored in the memory
Sequence, the processor realize the step of the access control method based on artificial intelligence as previously described when executing the computer program
Suddenly.
Some embodiments of the present application also disclose a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium
It is stored with computer program in matter, realizes when the computer program is executed by processor as previously described based on the door of artificial intelligence
The step of prohibiting control method.
Compared with prior art, technical solution disclosed in the present application mainly have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
In this application, when receiving fire signal, joined by detecting the fire behavior at each first area and second area
On the one hand number closes according to the more serious door body of fire behavior state modulator fire behavior, someone is avoided to open the more serious door of fire behavior
Body causes fire spreading or casualties;On the other hand receive escape personnel location information, based on actually opened door body,
The escape route of position described in the fire behavior parameter of second area and the building structure information planning of target area obtains planning knot
Fruit chooses optimal escape route and is supplied to escape personnel, help the escape personnel when program results include escape route
It escapes.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present application, for this field
For those of ordinary skill, without any creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the access control method based on artificial intelligence of the application;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of second of embodiment of the access control method based on artificial intelligence of the application;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the access control system based on artificial intelligence of the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment in the mster-control centre in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of second of embodiment in the mster-control centre in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the basic structure block diagram of computer equipment 100 in the embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiment
The application in order to facilitate understanding is described more fully the application below with reference to relevant drawings.In attached drawing
Give the preferred embodiment of the application.But the application can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to this paper institute
The embodiment of description.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is keeps the understanding to disclosure of this application more thorough
Comprehensively.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and the technical field for belonging to the application
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.The term used in the description of the present application is intended merely to description tool herein
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in limitation the application.
The embodiment of the application provides a kind of access control method based on artificial intelligence, referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is
The schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the access control method based on artificial intelligence of the embodiment of the present application;In the embodiment of the present application
The access control method based on artificial intelligence, comprising the following steps:
S101. the fire behavior parameter for obtaining all first areas and second area in target area, wherein the first area
Refer to the region of door body two sides, the second area refers to other regions that can be passed through for excluding first area.
In the embodiment of the present application, target area can be to need regional scope involved in monitoring management, specifically can be with
For in residential construction building, or the regions such as single story building such as market;When the fire behavior parameter of target area reaches preset value
When, triggering shows that the signal for having fire to occur is transmitted, and receives fire signal, and all door body controlled in target area are beaten
It opens, for escape personnel's fast-escape.
First area refers to the region of door body two sides.
Second area refers to other regions that can be passed through for excluding first area, and second area refers specifically to that fire is not occurring
Can be for regions such as people current regions, such as corridor, passageway when calamity, and the space of similar relatively secret this within doors is not easy to
Monitoring, the application do not consider.
S102. it opens, be closed or close according to the door body that fire behavior occurs for the fire behavior state modulator of each first area,
In, door body opening refers to that door body is opened wide, and door body closure refers to that although door body remains closed but can be opened by people, and door body is closed
Referring to that door body is thoroughly closed can not be opened by people.
In embodiment, first area there is a situation where fire behavior include door body side occur fire behavior or door body two sides it is equal
Fire behavior occurs;Fire behavior parameter may include the concentration of cigarette, the concentration of mist, whether open fire occurs, further include bright if there is open fire
The size parameter of fire.
In order to enable the control to door body is more accurate, personnel escape is easily facilitated, the fire behavior parameter of first area is set
The threshold value of different stage, such as setting first threshold and second threshold are set, wherein first threshold is less than second threshold.Referring to threshold
Value, is divided into slight, medium and serious three kinds of ranks for the intensity of a fire.Specifically, fire behavior parameter intensity of a fire in not up to first threshold is
Slight levels are handled according to safe condition at this time, and control door body is opened, and specially opening-wide state, not employment goes to push open;Work as fire behavior
Parameter up to or over first threshold but not up to second threshold when the intensity of a fire be medium rank, at this time control door body closure,
Specially normally off can be opened manually by common people, can push door body open when escape personnel goes at this door body and lead to
Row restores closed state automatically again after having passed through;When fire behavior parameter reaches second threshold, the intensity of a fire is severity level, and control reaches
Door body to second threshold is thoroughly closed, and common people can not open after specially closing, and can not be passed through from there, be avoided opening
This door body causes fire spreading or injury to personnel, but is to help escape personnel's escape, cooks up pent door in real time
The safe escape route of body position, and escape personnel is prompted by acousto-optic-electric mark, guide escape personnel to carry out
Escape.
S103. the request of seeking help for receiving escape personnel, extracts the location information of escape personnel, based on actually opened door
The escape route of position described in the building structure information planning of body, the fire behavior parameter of second area and target area, obtains planning
As a result, the program results include escape route or no escape route.
In some possible embodiments, the position letter of escape personnel is carried in the request of seeking help of escape personnel in itself
Breath, specifically, escape personnel sends the location information of oneself by communication apparatus such as mobile phone or computer to mster-control centre.
In other feasible embodiments, the position letter of escape personnel is not carried in the request of seeking help of escape personnel
Breath, but system can confirm the location information of escape personnel by the source location received;Specifically, escape personnel is logical
It crosses communication apparatus such as mobile phone or computer and sends oneself trapped request of seeking help to mster-control centre, system is in response to the people that escapes
The request of seeking help of member confirms the location information of escape personnel by the source location received.
Building structure information in target area can be the electronic map and planning chart in the building building of target area.
Specifically, default includes escape route and every escape route when in program results including escape route
Length.
Specifically, described based on actually opened door body, the fire behavior parameter of second area and the building structure of target area
The step of escape route of position described in information planning, specifically includes:
Go out to walk out the mesh from the location point of the escape personnel according to the building structure information planning of target area
Mark the virtual escape route of the building in region;
Virtual escape route step is obtained, virtual escape route is obtained;
The each region passage situation step of virtual escape route is marked, by door actually opened on the virtual escape route
First area corresponding to body is set as P Passable, and closure and the door body closed are set as to pass through, every is virtually escaped
The second area that fire behavior parameter is not up to preset threshold on means of livelihood line is set as P Passable, and the second area for reaching preset threshold is set
For that cannot pass through;
Judgment step, judges whether all areas on the virtual escape route can pass through;
If it is judged that be it is yes, then confirm that the virtual escape route is the escape route cooked up, if it is determined that knot
Fruit be it is no, then confirm that the virtual escape route is not the escape route cooked up;
Obtain next virtual escape route, each region traffic information step of the virtual escape route of repeat mark and judgement
Step, until all virtual escape routes all judge to complete to obtain program results.
S104. judge whether program results cook up escape route.
S105. if it is judged that be it is yes, then optimal escape route is picked out from the escape route of planning.
Specifically, in some possible embodiments, optimal escape route is picked out from the escape route of planning
Step includes:
The length of every escape route is obtained from program results, the length of more every escape route is to pick out most
Short escape route is as optimal escape route.
If the path cooked up only has 1, the escape route cooked up is optimal escape route.
In other feasible embodiments, select the shortest escape route of length as optimal escape route it
After may result in everybody and all run toward same route, in order to avoid on all crowded to one route of all escape personnel, instead
So that crowded to capacity be difficult to escape.Therefore, the step of picking out optimal escape route from the escape route of planning include:
The length that every escape route is obtained from program results, by the length of escape route according to arranging from small to large
Sequence selects the escape route of predetermined number according to the sequence of the length of escape route from small to large;
Pass through the number in every selected escape route of image recognition technology acquisition;
Select the least escape route of number as optimal escape route in the escape route of the predetermined number selected.
Predetermined number can be two or two or more, and optimal escape route includes one, be less than predetermined number.If rule
When the quantity of the escape route marked is less than predetermined number, then number is least escapes for selection directly in the escape route cooked up
Means of livelihood line is as optimal escape route, if the quantity for the escape route cooked up is less than optimal route quantity, that cooks up escapes
Means of livelihood line is optimal escape route.
If the path cooked up only has 1, the escape route cooked up is optimal escape route.
S106. the optimal escape route is sent to and issues the escape personnel of request of seeking help, with indicate escape personnel into
Row escape.
Specifically, default be sent to the personnel of seeking help optimal escape route further include the route length.
The present embodiment bring beneficial effect is only to open the door body of first area (door body two sides) safe place, to avoid blind
Mesh opens all door body and makes fire spreading more serious, injury to personnel.The request of seeking help of escape personnel is received simultaneously, and extraction is escaped
The location information of stranger person, the building structure letter based on actually opened door body, the fire behavior parameter of second area and target area
Breath cooks up the escape route of the position, selects optimal escape route, optimal escape route is sent to sending seeks help and ask
The escape personnel asked guides escape personnel's escape, while escape personnel being avoided to go at the too serious door body of the intensity of a fire, delays escape
Time.
It is the signal of second of embodiment of the access control method based on artificial intelligence in the application refering to Fig. 2, Fig. 2
Figure;
Due to some door body belong to escape in uniquely export, if occur fire behavior be closed will lead to it is at the end of one's rope, or
The some NOT gate position intensity of a fire of person are violent impassable to cause some at the end of one's rope or some people are located at the close position of fire source
It sets, outlet at the end of one's rope etc. many reasons that are blocked cause the escape route quantity cooked up to be zero, if it is can lead if zero
Cause escape personnel that can not escape, in order to guarantee that each escape personnel can escape, after step s 104 further include:
S201. if it is judged that be it is no, then based on actually opened door body, the door body being closed, second area fire
The building structure information of feelings parameter and target area, plans the escape route of the position again.
Substantial portion door body is closed, but closed door body can also actually pass through reluctantly, in order to increase
The chance fled for life increases the chance for having escape route, when planning escape route along with the door body being closed, plans again
Escape route.
It is described based on actually opened door body, the door body being closed, the fire behavior parameter of second area and building for target area
The step of escape route of position described in building structure information planning, specifically includes:
Go out to walk out the mesh from the location point of the escape personnel according to the building structure information planning of target area
Mark the virtual escape route of the building in region;
Virtual escape route step is obtained, virtual escape route is obtained;
The each region passage situation step of virtual escape route is marked, by door actually opened on the virtual escape route
It body and has been closed first area corresponding to door body and is set as P Passable, fire behavior parameter on every virtual escape route has not been reached
Second area to preset threshold is set as P Passable;
Judgment step, judges whether all areas on the virtual escape route can pass through;
If it is judged that be it is yes, then confirm that the virtual escape route is the escape route cooked up, if it is determined that knot
Fruit be it is no, then confirm that the virtual escape route is not the escape route cooked up;
Obtain next virtual escape route, each region traffic information step of the virtual escape route of repeat mark and judgement
Step, until all virtual escape routes all judge to complete to obtain program results.
S202. judge whether the program results planned again cook up escape route.
S203. if it is judged that be it is yes, then optimal escape route is reselected from the escape route planned again.
In some possible embodiments, described that optimal escape route is reselected from the escape route planned again
The step of include:
Obtain the length of every escape route from the program results planned again, the length of more every escape route from
And shortest escape route is picked out as optimal escape route.
The number of the optimal escape route to be selected can preset (optimal route quantity), can select one or two
Item, if the quantity for the escape route cooked up is less than optimal route quantity, the escape route cooked up is optimal escape road
Line.Specifically, if when the quantity for the escape route cooked up again is more, such as say more than the optimal escape for needing to select
The quantity of route selects path shortest one or two escape routes as optimal escape route.
In other feasible embodiments, in order to avoid on all crowded to one route of all escape personnel, instead
So that crowded to capacity be difficult to escape, the step of reselecting optimal escape route from the escape route planned again packet
It includes:
The length that every escape route is obtained from the program results planned again, by the length of escape route according to from small
To being ranked up greatly, the most short escape route of predetermined number is selected;
Pass through the number in every selected escape route of image recognition technology acquisition;
Select the least escape route of number as optimal escape route in the most short escape route of predetermined number.
Predetermined number can be two or two or more, specifically select quantity (the optimal road as optimal escape route
Line number amount) it can also preset, optimal route quantity is less than predetermined number.If the quantity for the escape route cooked up is less than pre-
If when number, then directly selecting the least escape route of number as optimal escape route in the escape route cooked up, if
The quantity for the escape route cooked up is less than optimal route quantity, then the escape route cooked up is optimal escape route.
S204. the door body of closure being related in the optimal escape route reselected is opened.
S205., the optimal escape route reselected is sent to the escape personnel for issuing request of seeking help, to guide
The escape personnel for issuing request of seeking help escapes.
In the present embodiment, when judgement determines and do not cook up escape route, by opening the door body of some closures, weight
New planning escape route can increase more possibilities of escape route, but since some door body belong in escape uniquely
Outlet will lead to that at the end of one's rope or some second area intensity of a fire are violent impassable to lead to one if fire behavior occurs and is closed
A little people are at the end of one's rope or some people are located at fire source proximity, and outlet at the end of one's rope etc. many reasons that are blocked may be led
The escape route quantity cooked up again is caused to remain as zero, at this time in order to guarantee that each escape personnel can escape, system
Rescue alarms can be issued to administrator, to succour the escape personnel of no feasible escape route, specifically, administrator receives
The modes such as air rescue can be taken to be succoured after rescue alarms, simultaneity factor please be waited for rescue to escape personnel's transmission
Information, and inform the thing that escape personnel rescues the rescue measure that personage currently takes and progress and escape personnel needs to do
Feelings and points for attention.
The present embodiment bring beneficial effect is the request of seeking help by receiving escape personnel, extracts the position of escape personnel
Information, the building structure information planning based on actually opened door body, the fire behavior parameter of second area and target area go out described
The escape route of position, when discovery does not cook up escape route, the door body of closure that position escape is related to is complete
Portion is considered as opening;Again the escape route of the position is cooked up;Optimal escape is reselected from the route cooked up again
Route;The door body of closure being related in the optimal escape route reselected is opened, and then increase escape personnel to obtain
A possibility that obtaining feasible escape route.
Further, in some other embodiment of the application, in order to guide escape personnel, optimal escape route and
Path length was sent to after the step of escape personnel for issuing request of seeking help, and further included seeking help and asking according to being sent to the sending
The escape route of the escape personnel asked awards escape personnel's prompt, and the prompt includes that acousto-optic-electric prompts.Specifically, acousto-optic-electric mentions
Show to may include voice reminder to escape personnel, such as tells escape personnel to send out after sending escape route to escape personnel
Send escape route.It can also be that the optical signal for being alternatively arranged on best-effort path but continuously flashing is set along escape route
Deng.
The embodiment of the present application also discloses a kind of access control system based on artificial intelligence, please refers to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, and Fig. 3 is this
Apply for that the structural schematic diagram of the access control system based on artificial intelligence of embodiment, Fig. 4 are the first of the mster-control centre in Fig. 3
The structural schematic diagram of embodiment;The system includes mster-control centre 2.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the mster-control centre 2 includes:
Fire behavior parameter acquisition module 211 is joined for obtaining the fire behavior of all first areas and second area in target area
Number.Wherein the first area refers to the region of door body two sides, and the second area refers to that other for excluding first area can lead to
Capable region.Target area can be to need regional scope involved in monitoring management, be specifically as follows in residential construction building,
It can be the regions such as single story building such as market.
Single-door control module 212, the door body for fire behavior to occur according to the fire behavior state modulator of each first area are beaten
Open and close is closed or is closed.Wherein, door body opening refers to door body open wide, door body closure refer to door body although remain closed but can
To be opened by people, door body closing, which refers to that door body is thoroughly closed, to be opened by people.
Escape route planning module 213 extracts the position letter of escape personnel for receiving the request of seeking help of escape personnel
It ceases, position described in the building structure information planning based on actually opened door body, the fire behavior parameter of second area and target area
Escape route, show that program results, the program results include escape route or no escape route.
Judge whether to cook up escape route module 214, for judging whether program results cook up escape route;
Optimal escape route Choosing module 215, for if it is judged that be it is yes, then selected from the escape route of planning
Optimal escape route out.
Escape route sending module 216, for the optimal escape route to be sent to the escape people for issuing request of seeking help
Member.
The mster-control centre 2 of the application controls all door body after receiving fire signal and opens, and escapes for escape personnel
It is raw, according to the fire behavior parameter of first area, the slight door body of the intensity of a fire is opened and is escaped for people, the intensity of a fire is reached to the door of predeterminable level
Body closure is closed, and fire spreading is avoided, while it is injured to avoid escape personnel from opening door body, while receiving asking for escape personnel
Request is helped, the location information of escape personnel is extracted, based on actually opened door body, the fire behavior parameter of second area and target area
Building structure information planning go out the escape route of the position, select optimal escape route, optimal escape route sent
To the escape personnel for issuing request of seeking help, escape personnel's escape is guided, while escape personnel being avoided to go to the too serious door of the intensity of a fire
At body, delay escape time.
It is the structural schematic diagram of second of embodiment in the mster-control centre in Fig. 3 refering to Fig. 5, Fig. 5;
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the mster-control centre 2 is in addition to including fire behavior parameter acquisition module 211, list
Door body control module 212, escape route planning module 213 judge whether to cook up escape route module 214, optimal escape road
Except line Choosing module 215 and escape route sending module 216 further include:
Escape route planning module 221 again, for based on actually opened door body, the door body being closed, second area
Fire behavior parameter and target area building structure information, plan the escape route of the position again.
It rejudges and whether cooks up escape route module 222, for judging whether the program results planned again have rule
Mark escape route.
Optimal escape route Choosing module 223 again, for if it is judged that be it is yes, then from the escape road planned again
Again optimal escape route is selected in line.
It is closed door body and opens module 224, for beating the door body of closure in the optimal escape route reselected
It opens.
The optimal escape route that escape route sending module 216 is also used to pick out again is sent to sending and seeks help request
Escape personnel.
In the other embodiments of the application, mster-control centre 2 further includes cue module (not shown), for according to transmission
Escape personnel is guided to escape to the escape route of escape personnel.
The prompt that cue module provides can there are many modes, specifically, can be the voice reminder to escape personnel, example
Such as escape personnel is told to send escape route after sending escape route to escape personnel.It can also be on the wall of escape route
Equipped with display structure, mster-control centre 2 according to cook up come escape route control display structure shown, such as display tie
Structure can be LED light, laser etc..Setting is alternatively arranged the LED light still continuously flashed or laser on best-effort path, is convenient for
Escape personnel guides escape after seeing, naturally it is also possible to which the headlamp that controlling natively has between building is dodged according to certain frequency
It is bright, the prompt person that is together in series escape direction.
Further, please continue to refer to Fig. 3, which further includes 1 He of entrance guard device other than including mster-control centre 2
Second area detection module 3, the mster-control centre 2 lead between the entrance guard device 1, second area detection module 3 respectively
News connection.
Specifically, mster-control centre 2, passes through wire communication or cordless communication network and corresponding entrance guard device 1 respectively
It is in communication with each other with second area detection module 3, but uses communication, harness can not only be overcome to arrange cumbersome,
And it can be improved in case of emergency, the fluent property and stability that network communication uses.
Entrance guard device 1 includes door body 11, first area detection module 12, and first area detection module 12 is for obtaining first
The fire behavior parameter in region, and send fire behavior parameter to mster-control centre 2.
Specifically, first area detection module 12 includes the first area sensor 121 being installed in door body 11 and dress
First area camera 122 near the door body 11 of first area, first area sensor 121 and first area camera
The 122 fire behavior parameters for respectively getting oneself send mster-control centre 2 to.
First area camera 122 obtains the photo and video in visible area, and is confirmed by image recognition technology
Whether the size parameter (such as surface area size) of open fire and open fire is occurred.First area camera 122 can also pass through
Image recognition technology acquisition is located at the number of first area.
Second area detection module 3 is used to obtain the fire behavior parameter of second area, and sends fire behavior parameter to master control
Center 2.
Specifically, second area detection module 3 includes the NOT gates positions such as corridor, the corridor being arranged in the building of target area
The second area sensor 31 and second area camera 32 set.
For example, first area sensor 121 and second area sensor 31 in the present embodiment can for cigarette propagated sensation sensor,
Mist propagated sensation device, temperature sensor three multiple combinations, such as say cigarette propagated sensation sensor and mist propagated sensation sensor, cigarette propagated sensation sensor and mist
Propagated sensation sensor, cigarette propagated sensation sensor and and temperature sensor, mist propagated sensation sensor and temperature sensor, cigarette propagated sensation sensor, mist propagated sensation sense
Device and temperature sensor etc..The concentration that cigarette and mist are detected by cigarette propagated sensation sensor and mist propagated sensation device, is examined by temperature sensor
Temperature near surveying, the fire behavior parameter that will acquire send mster-control centre 2 to.
Second area camera 32 obtains the photo and video in second area, and is by image recognition technology confirmation
The size parameter (such as surface area size) of no generation open fire and open fire, the fire behavior parameter signal that will acquire are sent to
Mster-control centre 2.Second area camera 32 can also acquire the number for being located at second area by image recognition technology.
Specifically, when the fire behavior parameter of second area or first area in target area reaches preset value, it is determined that
Fire occurs, fire signal is sent to always by the first area detection module 12 or second area detection module 3 that fire occurs
Control centre 2, mster-control centre 2 receive the fire behavior parameter and second that fire signal obtains first area all in target area
The fire behavior parameter in region is opened, is closed or closed according to the door body 11 that fire behavior occurs for the fire behavior state modulator of each first area
It closes.
The benefit being arranged in this way is to avoid the side of some door body 11 that fire behavior occurs, and fire behavior, than more serious, escape people
Member opens door body 11 in the side of not fire behavior and does not simply fail to escape easy injury instead, more likely fire spreading, in order to keep away
Exempt from 11 position of door body having fire occur to cause door body 11 blindly to be opened to be easy to make fire spreading or cause personal injury.
Simultaneously in order to enable the escape personnel in building to escape, mster-control centre 2 receives the request of seeking help of escape personnel, and mentions
The location information for taking escape personnel, based on actually opened door body 11, the fire behavior parameter of second area and the building of target area
Structural information cooks up the escape route of the position, selects optimal escape route, and optimal escape route is sent to sending
Seek help the escape personnel of request, to guide escape personnel to be escaped according to the escape route received.
Due to some door body 11 belong to escape in uniquely export, if occur fire behavior be closed will lead to it is at the end of one's rope,
Perhaps some second area intensity of a fire are violent impassable causes some at the end of one's rope or some people are located at the close position of fire source
It sets, outlet is blocked, and to may cause the escape route quantity cooked up be zero at the end of one's rope etc. many reasons, if zero
Will lead to escape personnel can not escape, and mster-control centre 2 determines whether after planning escape route completion obtains Structure Planning
Escape route is cooked up, if the determination result is YES, then optimal escape route is selected and is sent to escape personnel, guide its escape;
If judging result be it is no, based on actually opened door body 11, the door body 11 being closed, the fire behavior parameter of second area and target
The building structure information in region, cooks up the escape route of the position again, obtains program results;And judge again to plan
Whether program results cook up escape route;If it is judged that be it is yes, then selected again from the escape route planned again
Select optimal escape route;The door body of closure 11 being related in the optimal escape route reselected is opened.Another party
Again the optimal escape route selected is sent to escape personnel and it is guided to escape by face, and increase escape personnel can obtain can
A possibility that capable escape route.
The embodiment of the application discloses a kind of computer equipment.It is the embodiment of the application referring specifically to Fig. 6
Middle 100 basic structure block diagram of computer equipment.
As schematically represented in fig. 6, the computer equipment 100 includes being in communication with each other connection memory by system bus
101, processor 102, network interface 103.It is set it should be pointed out that illustrating only the computer with component 101-103 in Fig. 6
Standby 100, it should be understood that being not required for implementing all components shown, the implementation that can be substituted is more or less
Component.Wherein, those skilled in the art of the present technique be appreciated that computer equipment here be one kind can according to being previously set or
The instruction of storage, the automatic equipment for carrying out numerical value calculating and/or information processing, hardware include but is not limited to microprocessor, specially
With integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), programmable gate array (Field-
Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), it is digital processing unit (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), embedded
Equipment etc..
The computer equipment can be the calculating such as desktop PC, notebook, palm PC and cloud server and set
It is standby.The computer equipment can carry out people by modes such as keyboard, mouse, remote controler, touch tablet or voice-operated devices with user
Machine interaction.
The memory 101 include at least a type of readable storage medium storing program for executing, the readable storage medium storing program for executing include flash memory,
Hard disk, multimedia card, card-type memory (for example, SD or DX memory etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random are visited
It asks memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), may be programmed read-only deposit
Reservoir (PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..In some embodiments, the memory 101 can be the calculating
The internal storage unit of machine equipment 100, such as the hard disk or memory of the computer equipment 100.In further embodiments, described
What memory 101 was also possible to be equipped on the External memory equipment of the computer equipment 100, such as the computer equipment 100
Plug-in type hard disk, intelligent memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card dodge
Deposit card (Flash Card) etc..Certainly, the memory 101 can also both include the storage inside of the computer equipment 100
Unit also includes its External memory equipment.In the present embodiment, the memory 101 is installed on the computer commonly used in storage
The operating system and types of applications software of equipment 100, such as the above-mentioned access control method etc. based on artificial intelligence.In addition, institute
Stating memory 101 can be also used for temporarily storing the Various types of data that has exported or will export.
The processor 102 can be in some embodiments central processing unit (Central Processing Unit,
CPU), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other data processing chips.The processor 102 is commonly used in described in control
The overall operation of computer equipment 100.In the present embodiment, the processor 102 is used to run to store in the memory 101
Program code or processing data, such as run the program code of the above-mentioned access control method based on artificial intelligence.
The network interface 103 may include radio network interface or wired network interface, which is commonly used in
Communication connection is established between the computer equipment 100 and other electronic equipments.
Present invention also provides another embodiments, that is, provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer
Readable storage medium storing program for executing is stored with computer program, and the computer program can be executed by least one processor so that it is described extremely
A step of few processor executes access control method of any one of the above based on artificial intelligence.
Finally it should be noted that, it is clear that embodiments described above is only some embodiments of the present application, rather than
Whole embodiments gives the preferred embodiment of the application in attached drawing, but is not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the application.The application
It can realize in many different forms, on the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is makes to disclosure of this application
Understanding it is more thorough and comprehensive.Although the application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the skill of this field
For art personnel come, it can still modify to technical solution documented by aforementioned each specific embodiment, or to it
Middle some technical characteristics carry out equivalence replacement.All equivalent structures done using present specification and accompanying drawing content, directly
Or it is used in other related technical areas indirectly, similarly within the application scope of patent protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of access control method based on artificial intelligence, which comprises the following steps:
The fire behavior parameter for obtaining all first areas and second area in target area, wherein the first area refers to door body two sides
Region, the second area refers to other regions that can be passed through for excluding first area;
It opens, be closed or close according to the door body that fire behavior occurs for the fire behavior state modulator of each first area, wherein door body is beaten
It opens and refers to that door body is opened wide, door body closure refers to that although door body remains closed but can be opened by people, and door body closing refers to door body
Thoroughly closing can not be opened by people;
The request of seeking help for receiving escape personnel, extracts the location information of escape personnel, based on actually opened door body, second area
Fire behavior parameter and target area building structure information planning described in position escape route, obtain program results, the rule
Check off fruit includes escape route or no escape route;
Judge whether program results cook up escape route;
If it is judged that be it is yes, then optimal escape route is picked out from the escape route of planning;
The optimal escape route is sent to the escape personnel for issuing request of seeking help.
2. the access control method according to claim 1 based on artificial intelligence, which is characterized in that described to be beaten based on practical
The step of the escape route of position described in the fire behavior parameter of door body, second area and the building structure information planning of target area opened
Suddenly it specifically includes:
Go out to walk out the target area from the location point of the escape personnel according to the building structure information planning of target area
The virtual escape route of the building in domain;
Virtual escape route step is obtained, virtual escape route is obtained;
The each region passage situation step of virtual escape route is marked, by door body institute actually opened on the virtual escape route
Corresponding first area is set as P Passable, and fire behavior parameter on every virtual escape route is not up to the secondth area of preset threshold
Domain is set as P Passable;
Judgment step, judges whether all areas on the virtual escape route can pass through;
If it is judged that be it is yes, then confirm that the virtual escape route is the escape route cooked up, if it is judged that being
It is no, then confirm that the virtual escape route is not the escape route cooked up;
Obtain next virtual escape route, each region traffic information step of the virtual escape route of repeat mark and judgement step
Suddenly, until all virtual escape routes all judge to complete to obtain program results.
3. the access control method according to claim 1 based on artificial intelligence, which is characterized in that the judgement planning knot
After the step of whether fruit cooks up escape route further include:
If it is judged that be it is no, then based on actually opened door body, the door body being closed, the fire behavior parameter of second area and mesh
The building structure information for marking region, plans the escape route of the position again, obtains program results;
Judge whether the program results planned again cook up escape route;
If it is judged that be it is yes, then optimal escape route is reselected from the escape route planned again;
The door body of closure being related in the optimal escape route reselected is opened.
4. the access control method according to claim 3 based on artificial intelligence, which is characterized in that the judgement is advised again
After the step of whether program results drawn cook up escape route, further includes:
If the program results planned again be it is no, to administrator issue rescue alarms.
5. the access control method according to claim 1 based on artificial intelligence, which is characterized in that
The step of picking out optimal escape route in the escape route from planning specifically includes: obtaining from program results every
The length of escape route, the length of more every escape route is to pick out shortest escape route as optimal escape road
Line;
Or
The length that every escape route is obtained from program results, by the length of escape route according to being ranked up from small to large,
The escape route of predetermined number is selected according to the sequence of the length of escape route from small to large;
Pass through the number in every selected escape route of image recognition technology acquisition;
Select the least escape route of number as optimal escape route in the escape route of the predetermined number selected.
6. the access control method according to claim 3 based on artificial intelligence, which is characterized in that described from planning again
Escape route in the step of reselecting optimal escape route specifically include:
The length of every escape route is obtained from the program results planned again, the length of more every escape route is to choose
Shortest escape route is selected as optimal escape route;
Or
The length that every escape route is obtained from the program results planned again, by the length of escape route according to from small to large
It is ranked up, the escape route of predetermined number is selected according to the sequence of the length of escape route from small to large;
Pass through the number in every selected escape route of image recognition technology acquisition;
Select the least escape route of number as optimal escape route in the escape route of the predetermined number selected.
7. the access control method according to claim 1 based on artificial intelligence, which is characterized in that by the optimal escape
Route was sent to after the step of escape personnel for issuing request of seeking help, further includes:
Escape personnel's prompt, the prompt packet are awarded according to the escape route for being sent to the escape personnel for issuing request of seeking help
Include acousto-optic-electric prompt.
8. a kind of access control system based on artificial intelligence, which is characterized in that including mster-control centre;
The mster-control centre includes:
Fire behavior parameter acquisition module, for obtaining the fire behavior parameter of all first areas and second area in target area, wherein
The first area refers to the region of door body two sides, and the second area refers to other the transitable regions for excluding first area;
Single-door control module, the door body for fire behavior to occur according to the fire behavior state modulator of each first area are opened, are closed
Or close, wherein door body opening refers to that door body is opened wide, and door body closure refers to that although door body remains closed but can be beaten by people
It opens, door body closing, which refers to that door body is thoroughly closed, to be opened by people;
Escape route planning module extracts the location information of escape personnel, based on real for receiving the request of seeking help of escape personnel
The escape road of position described in door body, the fire behavior parameter of second area and the building structure information planning of target area that border is opened
Line show that program results, the program results include escape route or no escape route;
Judge whether to cook up escape route module, for judging whether program results cook up escape route;
Optimal escape route Choosing module, for if it is judged that be it is yes, then picked out from the escape route of planning optimal
Escape route;
Escape route sending module, for the optimal escape route to be sent to the escape personnel for issuing request of seeking help.
9. a kind of computer equipment, including memory and processor, computer program, the processing are stored in the memory
Device realizes the access control based on artificial intelligence as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing the computer program
The step of method.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with computer on the computer readable storage medium
Program, when the computer program is executed by processor realize as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 based on artificial intelligence
Access control method the step of.
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