CN110404630A - A kind of categorized consumer waste recyclable device - Google Patents

A kind of categorized consumer waste recyclable device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110404630A
CN110404630A CN201910702543.0A CN201910702543A CN110404630A CN 110404630 A CN110404630 A CN 110404630A CN 201910702543 A CN201910702543 A CN 201910702543A CN 110404630 A CN110404630 A CN 110404630A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
arc
glass
crushing tank
rotation
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Granted
Application number
CN201910702543.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110404630B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Shenchuan Technology Group Co ltd
Original Assignee
Wu Xin De
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201910702543.0A priority Critical patent/CN110404630B/en
Publication of CN110404630A publication Critical patent/CN110404630A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110404630B publication Critical patent/CN110404630B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/20Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with two or more co-operating rotors
    • B02C13/205Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with two or more co-operating rotors arranged concentrically
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/28Shape or construction of beater elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/282Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/286Feeding or discharge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/31Safety devices or measures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/286Feeding or discharge
    • B02C2013/28609Discharge means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to garbage classification equipment technical field, specifically a kind of categorized consumer waste recyclable device;Including crushing tank;Glass crushing device is provided in crushing tank, and the bottom end of crushing tank is provided with sundries sorter;The surface that motor is fixed on crushing tank by fixed plate is crushed, and the delivery end for crushing motor is connected with rotation axis;It is provided with multiple rotating discs in rotation axis, and offers swinging chute on rotating disc;Gantry column swing multiple crushing are provided in swinging chute to hammer into shape;The bottom end of crushing tank is arranged in arc deflector;One end of rotary worm is connected in shaft, and to be located at dirt collection intracavitary for the other end of rotary worm;Worm gear disk is arranged in rotation slot by Rotational Cylindrical, and worm gear disk is engaged with rotary worm;Rotating roller is provided in Rotational Cylindrical, and rotation is provided with electromagnetism conveyer belt in rotating roller;Convenient for carrying out classification recycling to the metal sundries contained on glass rubbish, the recovery utilization rate of glass rubbish is effectively raised.

Description

A kind of categorized consumer waste recyclable device
Technical field
The invention belongs to garbage classification equipment technical field, specifically a kind of categorized consumer waste recyclable device.
Background technique
Glass is to be fused together the main production raw material formed by silica and other chemical substances are as follows: soda ash, stone Lime stone, quartz.Contiguous network structure is formed in melting, cooling procedure medium viscosity is gradually increased and hardens the silicon for causing it to crystallize Barbiturates nonmetallic materials.Glass includes quartz glass, silicate glass, soda-lime glass, fluoride glass, high temp glass, resistance to High-pressure glass, ultraviolet ray intercepting glass and implosion guard etc..It is often referred to silicate glass, with quartz sand, soda ash, feldspar and lime stone It is shaped after mixing, high-temperature fusion, homogenizing Deng for raw material, then annealed and obtain.Be widely used in building, it is daily, artistic, The fields such as medical treatment, chemistry, electronics, instrument and nuclear engineering.
Most of existing glass trash processing way is directly to be thrown into dustbin, in addition, some glass rubbish The mode of processing is recycled again by repeatedly stirring to be smashed;But existing grinding device to it is some adherency or When being connected with the glass rubbish of metal impurities and being crushed, it is difficult to effective metal sundries and glass rubbish carry out classification recycling, And then the glass rubbish of recycling is caused to be difficult to efficiently utilize again.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of categorized consumer waste recyclable device proposed by the present invention, master of the present invention It is used to solve but existing grinding device is when crushing some glass rubbish for adhering to or being connected with metal impurities, it is difficult Classification recycling is carried out with effective metal sundries and glass rubbish, and then the glass rubbish of recycling is caused to be difficult to carry out efficiently again Secondary utilization.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of categorized consumer waste time of the present invention Receiving apparatus, including crushing tank;The bottom end two sides of the crushing tank offer discharge chamber, and the bottom end of crushing tank offers row's object Chamber;Glass crushing device is provided in the crushing tank, and the bottom end of crushing tank is provided with sundries sorter;The glass powder Broken unit includes crushing motor, fixed plate, rotation axis, rotating disc and crushing hammer;The crushing motor is fixed on by fixed plate The surface of crushing tank, and the delivery end for crushing motor is connected with rotation axis;Multiple rotating discs are provided in the rotation axis, and Swinging chute is offered on rotating disc;Gantry column swing multiple crushing are provided in the swinging chute to hammer into shape;The sundries classification Device includes arc deflector, rotary worm, worm gear disk, Rotational Cylindrical, rotating roller and electromagnetism conveyer belt;The arc deflector is set It sets in the bottom end of crushing tank, and is formed with dirt collection chamber between arc deflector and the bottom face of crushing tank;The arc deflector On offer rotation slot, and the top of rotation slot is internally provided with slide block;One end of the rotary worm is connected in shaft, And to be located at dirt collection intracavitary for the other end of rotary worm;The worm gear disk by Rotational Cylindrical be arranged in rotation slot, and worm gear disk with Rotary worm engagement;Rotating roller is provided in the Rotational Cylindrical, and rotation is provided with electromagnetism conveyer belt in rotating roller, and electromagnetism is defeated Band is sent to rotate in rotation slot;When work, starting crushes motor, and the glass rubbish with metal material is launched to crushing tank Interior, the crushing motor of work will drive shaft rotation, and rotation axis drives multiple rotating discs to rotate in crushing tank, lead on rotating disc The multiple crushing for crossing gantry column swing setting, which are hammered into shape, can carry out powder to the glass rubbish put into crushing tank under the rotation of rotating disc Broken operation, while the metal having on glass rubbish is detached under the action of crushing hammer with glass rubbish, while smashed glass Glass rubbish drops into the bottom end of crushing tank, is discharged by discharge chamber;The metal material being detached from simultaneously, which synchronizes, drops into crushing tank bottom On the arc deflector for holding setting;Meanwhile the rotation of rotation axis will drive rotary worm in the intracavitary rotation of dirt collection, because of wheel disc and turn Dynamic worm screw engagement, makes worm gear disk drive rotating roller rotation by Rotational Cylindrical, and then rotate electromagnetism conveyer belt in rotation slot, falls The metal sundries entered onto arc deflector are adsorbed and collected by the electromagnetism conveyer belt rotated, and then are brought into dirt collection chamber Interior, the top by moving slot is internally provided with slide block, the metal sundries adsorbed on electromagnetism conveyer belt can be dialled in dirt collection It is intracavitary, and then metal sundries are collected;Glass rubbish can be subjected to comminution process by the glass crushing device of setting, The metal sundries for bonding or adsorbing and then convenient for recycling to glass rubbish, while on glass rubbish are in glass crushing device Detached job is able to carry out under pulverization, metal sundries can not only be to crushing under the driving of sundries sorter after separation Glass rubbish afterwards is transported to discharge chamber;Metal sundries can be adsorbed and collected simultaneously, and then convenient for on glass rubbish The metal sundries contained carry out classification recycling, effectively raise the recovery utilization rate of glass rubbish.
Preferably, it is provided with elastic packing capsule in the swinging chute, and the inner sidewall of elastic packing capsule and crushes the outer of hammer Wall fits closely;The crushing hammer is internal to offer diversion cavity, and the outer wall of diversion cavity offers spray hole;The elastic packing It is intracapsular to be filled with alum solution, and elastic packing capsule is connected to diversion cavity;When work, hammered into shape under the drive of rotating wheel disk when crushing When swinging in crushing tank, the elastic packing capsule of setting can not only play the role of sealing to swinging chute, prevent in swinging chute Into smashed glass dust or glass fragment, and then influence to crush the effect that the swing of hammer crushes;Elastic packing capsule simultaneously It can play the role of buffering to hammer is crushed;When elastic packing capsule is extruded, the intracapsular alum solution of elastic packing is entered In diversion cavity, the alum solution in diversion cavity is entered under the swing for crushing hammer, can be sprayed by spray hole, pass through crushing Depositing dust operation can be carried out to dust caused by glass rubbish in crushing tank by hammering the alum solution sprayed into shape, prevent glass dust logical Cross the phenomenon that crushing tank sprays.
Preferably, arc is provided with by damping spring on the inner wall of the crushing tank and crushes plate, and arc crushes plate Crushing steel ball is provided on inner sidewall, and arc crushes intralamellar part and offers damping chamber;When work, when glass rubbish is in crushing tank When interior crushing, the crushing hammer of swing, which can strike glass rubbish to arc, to be crushed on plate, and then so that arc is crushed plate and crushed The reaction force for squeezing the damping spring for swinging, while being arranged and the cooperation for crushing steel ball are generated in tank, can be further increased Crushing effect of the glass crushing device to glass rubbish;The arc of setting crushes the cooperation of plate and damping spring simultaneously, can not only Enough play the role of the effect of crushing, while protection can be played to the inner wall of crushing tank, prevents crushing tank from making in generation time Under, the phenomenon that glass rubbish generates abrasive vibration to the inner wall of glass jar, and then improve the service life of glass jar.
Preferably, the bottom end of the rotary worm is provided with annular rotary table, and to be located at dirt collection intracavitary for annular rotary table, and annular Elasticity is hinged with by hinge column in the outer end wall of turntable and stirs column;The top end part that the elasticity stirs column is rotated in annular rotary table When contacted with electromagnetism conveyer belt, and the row's of being corresponding with object chamber immediately below annular rotary table;When work, when rotary worm rotation, meeting Drive annular rotary table in the intracavitary rotation of dirt collection, hinged elastic poke rod can occur upwards under the high-speed rotation of annular rotary table The phenomenon that tilting, the elastic poke rod being upturned have the contact of electromagnetism conveyer belt, and then by metal remaining on electromagnetism conveyer belt Sundries is intracavitary to dirt collection by the elastic poke rod impact of rotation, and the metal sundries for preventing electromagnetism conveyer belt from adsorbing are in rotation slot There is a phenomenon where blocking, and then the efficiency of absorption transport of the electromagnetism conveyer belt to metal sundries is influenced, and then increase dirt collection chamber pair The collecting effect of metal sundries.
Preferably, hinge bar is arranged in the bottom end that the arc crushes plate, and sliding seat is hinged on hinge bar, and sliding seat It is interior that T shape slide bar is provided with by spring slide;Arc swinging plate is provided on the T shape slide bar, and arc swinging plate is located at Discharge is intracavitary;When work, when arc crushes plate when swinging, bottom end will drive by the hinged sliding seat of hinge bar in crushing tank Drive generate reciprocally swinging, and then drive the internal T shape slide bar being arranged and arc swinging plate in the reciprocal fortune of the intracavitary formation of discharge It is dynamic, and then a part of smashed glass rubbish that crushing tank bottom end is assembled is released to outside discharge chamber, and glass is effectively reduced Glass rubbish is the phenomenon that crushing tank bottom end generates blocking.
Preferably, the one end convolution of the end of the sliding seat and T shape slide bar is rotatablely connected, and sliding seat and T shape are sliding It is formed with sliding cavity between the other end of bar, and is filled with coolant liquid in sliding cavity;The sliding cavity is connected to damping chamber, and is subtracted It shakes intracavitary filled with coolant liquid;When work, when arc, which crushes plate, generates extruding swing in crushing tank, the cooling of inside filling Liquid can crush plate to arc and carry out cooling processing, prevent arc from crushing plate when long-time generates friction with glass, lead to arc Shape crushes plate and generates certain heat, and then influences the normal use that arc crushes plate;The coolant liquid of the intracavitary filling of damping can Plate is crushed to arc and plays the role of buffering, while the coolant liquid of the intracavitary filling of damping enters sliding under the action of extruding force It is intracavitary, as coolant liquid constantly enters in sliding cavity, and then T shape sliding bar is pushed to rotate stretching in sliding seat, further Increase the effect that T shape sliding bar releases the cleaning for the glass rubbish that crushing tank bottom end is assembled.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. glass rubbish can be carried out comminution process by the glass crushing device of setting by the present invention, and then convenient for glass Glass rubbish is recycled, while the metal sundries for bonding or adsorbing on glass rubbish energy under the pulverization of glass crushing device Detached job is enough carried out, metal sundries can not only be to smashed glass rubbish under the driving of sundries sorter after separation It is transported to discharge chamber;Metal sundries can be adsorbed and collected simultaneously, and then convenient for miscellaneous to the metal contained on glass rubbish Object carries out classification recycling, effectively raises the recovery utilization rate of glass rubbish.
2. the present invention crushes plate by the arc of setting, the crushing hammer of swing, which can strike glass rubbish to arc, to be crushed On plate, and then arc is made to crush reaction force and powder that plate generates the damping spring that extruding swings, while being arranged in crushing tank The cooperation of broken steel ball can further increase glass crushing device to the crushing effect of glass rubbish;The arc powder of setting simultaneously The cooperation of slashings and damping spring can not only play the effect of crushing, while can play protection to the inner wall of crushing tank Effect.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is partial enlarged view at B in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
In figure: crushing tank 1, row's object chamber 12, dirt collection chamber 13, glass crushing device 2, crushes motor 21, is fixed discharge chamber 11 Plate 22, rotating disc 24, swinging chute 241, crushes hammer 25, is diversion cavity 251, spray hole 252, elastic packing capsule 26, miscellaneous rotation axis 23 Object sorter 3, rotation slot 311, slide block 312, rotary worm 32, worm gear disk 33, Rotational Cylindrical 34, turns arc deflector 31 Dynamic roller 35, electromagnetism conveyer belt 36, arc crush plate 4, crushing steel ball 41, damping chamber 42, annular rotary table 5, elasticity and stir column 51, slide Dynamic seat 6, sliding cavity 61, T shape slide bar 7, arc swinging plate 8.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out using a kind of categorized consumer waste recyclable device of Fig. 1-Fig. 4 to an embodiment of the present invention as described below.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of categorized consumer waste recyclable device of the present invention, including crushing tank 1;The powder The bottom end two sides of broken tank 1 offer discharge chamber 11, and the bottom end of crushing tank 1 offers row's object chamber 12;Setting in the crushing tank 1 There is glass crushing device 2, and the bottom end of crushing tank 1 is provided with sundries sorter 3;The glass pulverizing unit includes crushing electricity Machine 21, fixed plate 22, rotation axis 23, rotating disc 24 and crushing hammer 25;The crushing motor 21 is fixed on powder by fixed plate 22 The surface of broken tank 1, and the delivery end for crushing motor 21 is connected with rotation axis 23;Multiple rotations are provided in the rotation axis 23 Disk 24, and swinging chute 241 is offered on rotating disc 24;Multiple crushing are provided with by gantry column swing in the swinging chute 241 Hammer 25;The sundries sorter 3 includes arc deflector 31, rotary worm 32, worm gear disk 33, Rotational Cylindrical 34, rotating roller 35 With electromagnetism conveyer belt 36;The bottom end of crushing tank 1, and arc deflector 31 and crushing tank 1 is arranged in the arc deflector 31 Dirt collection chamber 13 is formed between bottom face;Rotation slot 311, and the top of rotation slot 311 are offered on the arc deflector 31 It is internally provided with slide block 312;One end of the rotary worm 32 is connected in shaft, and the other end of rotary worm 32 is located at In dirt collection chamber 13;The worm gear disk 33 is arranged in rotation slot 311 by Rotational Cylindrical 34, and worm gear disk 33 is nibbled with rotary worm 32 It closes;Rotating roller 35 is provided in the Rotational Cylindrical 34, and rotation is provided with electromagnetism conveyer belt 36 in rotating roller 35, and electromagnetism conveys Band 36 rotates in rotation slot 311;When work, starting crushes motor 21, and the glass rubbish with metal material is launched to powder In broken tank 1, the crushing motor 21 of work will drive shaft rotation, and rotation axis 23 drives multiple rotating discs 24 to turn in crushing tank 1 It is dynamic, it can be in crushing tank 1 under the rotation of rotating disc 24 by multiple crushing hammer 25 that gantry column swings setting on rotating disc 24 The glass rubbish of investment carries out comminution process, at the same the metal being had on glass rubbish under the action of crushing hammer 25 with glass rubbish Rubbish is detached from, while smashed glass rubbish drops into the bottom end of crushing tank 1, is discharged by discharge chamber 11;The gold being detached from simultaneously Category material, which synchronizes, to be dropped on the arc deflector 31 of 1 bottom end of crushing tank setting;Meanwhile the rotation of rotation axis 23 will drive rotation Worm screw 32 rotates in dirt collection chamber 13, because wheel disc is engaged with rotary worm 32, worm gear disk 33 is made to drive rotation by Rotational Cylindrical 34 Roller 35 rotates, and then rotates electromagnetism conveyer belt 36 in rotation slot 311, and the metal sundries dropped on arc deflector 31 are logical The electromagnetism conveyer belt 36 for crossing rotation is adsorbed and collected, and then is brought into dirt collection chamber 13, setting inside the top by moving slot There is slide block 312, the metal sundries adsorbed on electromagnetism conveyer belt 36 can be dialled in dirt collection chamber 13, and then to metal sundries It is collected;Glass rubbish can be carried out to comminution process by the glass crushing device 2 of setting, and then convenient for glass rubbish It is recycled, while the metal sundries for bonding or adsorbing on glass rubbish can be under the pulverization of glass crushing device 2 Row detached job, metal sundries can not only transport smashed glass rubbish under the driving of sundries sorter 3 after separation It is sent to discharge chamber 11;Metal sundries can be adsorbed and collected simultaneously, and then convenient for miscellaneous to the metal contained on glass rubbish Object carries out classification recycling, effectively raises the recovery utilization rate of glass rubbish.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, elastic packing capsule 26, and the inside of elastic packing capsule 26 are provided in the swinging chute 241 Wall is fitted closely with the outer wall for crushing hammer 25;Diversion cavity 251, and the outer wall of diversion cavity 251 are offered inside the crushing hammer 25 Offer spray hole 252;Alum solution is filled in the elastic packing capsule 26, and elastic packing capsule 26 and diversion cavity 251 connect It is logical;When work, when crushing hammer 25 is swung in crushing tank 1 under the drive of rotating wheel disk, the elastic packing capsule 26 of setting is not Can only sealing be played the role of to swinging chute 241, prevent from entering smashed glass dust in swinging chute 241 or glass is broken Piece, and then influence to crush the effect that the swing of hammer 25 crushes;Elastic packing capsule 26 can play buffering to hammer 25 is crushed simultaneously Effect;When elastic packing capsule 26 is extruded, the alum solution in elastic packing capsule 26 is entered in diversion cavity 251, is entered Alum solution in diversion cavity 251 can be sprayed under the swing for crushing hammer 25 by spray hole 252, by crushing 25 spray of hammer Alum solution out can carry out depositing dust operation to dust caused by glass rubbish in crushing tank 1, prevent glass dust from passing through The phenomenon that crushing tank 1 sprays.
As shown in Fig. 2, damping spring, which is provided with arc, on the inner wall of the crushing tank 1 crushes plate 4, and arc crushes It is provided on the inner sidewall of plate 4 and crushes steel ball 41, and arc crushes and offers damping chamber 42 inside plate 4;When work, when glass rubbish When rubbish crushes in crushing tank 1, the crushing hammer 25 of swing, which can strike glass rubbish to arc, to be crushed on plate 4, and then makes arc Shape crushes plate 4 and generates the reaction force for the damping spring that extruding swings, while being arranged in crushing tank 1 and crush matching for steel ball 41 It closes, glass crushing device 2 can be further increased to the crushing effect of glass rubbish;The arc of setting crushes plate 4 and subtracts simultaneously The cooperation for shaking spring, can not only play the role of the effect of crushing, while can play protection to the inner wall of crushing tank 1, prevent The phenomenon that only crushing tank 1 is under generation time use, and glass rubbish generates abrasive vibration to the inner wall of glass jar, and then improve glass The service life of glass tank.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the bottom end of the rotary worm 32 is provided with annular rotary table 5, and annular rotary table 5 is located at collection In dirty chamber 13, and elasticity is hinged with by hinge column in the outer end wall of annular rotary table 5 and stirs column 51;The elasticity stirs column 51 Top end part is contacted when annular rotary table 5 is rotated with electromagnetism conveyer belt 36, and the underface of annular rotary table 5 is corresponding with row's object chamber 12; When work, when rotary worm 32 rotates, it will drive annular rotary table 5 and rotated in dirt collection chamber 13, hinged elastic poke rod It can be upwards there is a phenomenon where tilting under the high-speed rotation of annular rotary table 5, the elastic poke rod being upturned has electromagnetism conveyer belt 36 contacts, and then metal sundries remaining on electromagnetism conveyer belt 36 are struck by the elastic poke rod of rotation to dirt collection chamber 13 It is interior, prevent the metal sundries of the absorption of electromagnetism conveyer belt 36 in rotation slot 311 there is a phenomenon where blocking, and then influence electromagnetism conveying The efficiency of absorption transport with 36 pairs of metal sundries, and then increase dirt collection chamber 13 to the collecting effect of metal sundries.
As shown in Fig. 2, hinge bar is arranged in the bottom end that the arc crushes plate 4, and sliding seat 6 is hinged on hinge bar, and T shape slide bar 7 is provided with by spring slide in sliding seat 6;Arc swinging plate 8, and arc are provided on the T shape slide bar 7 Swinging plate 8 is located in discharge chamber 11;When work, when arc crushes plate 4 when swinging, it is hinged by hinge bar to will drive bottom end Sliding seat 6 generates reciprocally swinging in the drive of crushing tank 1, and then the internal T shape slide bar 7 being arranged and arc swinging plate 8 is driven to exist It is formed and is moved back and forth in discharge chamber 11, and then a part of smashed glass rubbish of 1 bottom end of crushing tank aggregation is released to row Expect outside chamber 11, effectively reduces glass rubbish the phenomenon that 1 bottom end of crushing tank generates blocking.
As shown in Fig. 2, the one end convolution of the end of the sliding seat 6 and T shape slide bar 7 is rotatablely connected, and sliding seat 6 with It is formed with sliding cavity 61 between the other end of T shape slide bar 7, and is filled with coolant liquid in sliding cavity 61;The sliding cavity 61 with subtract It shakes chamber 42 to be connected to, and is filled with coolant liquid in damping chamber 42;When work, extruding pendulum is generated in crushing tank 1 when arc crushes plate 4 When dynamic, the coolant liquid of inside filling can crush plate 4 to arc and carry out cooling processing, prevent arc crush plate 4 long-time with When glass generates friction, causes arc to crush plate 4 and generate certain heat, and then influence the normal use that arc crushes plate 4;Subtract The coolant liquid filled in shake chamber 42 can crush plate 4 to arc and play the role of buffering, while the cooling filled in damping chamber 42 Liquid is entered under the action of extruding force in sliding cavity 61, as coolant liquid constantly enters in sliding cavity 61, and then pushes T shape Sliding bar rotates stretching in sliding seat 6, further increases the glass rubbish that T shape sliding bar assembles 1 bottom end of crushing tank Clear up the effect released.
Specific workflow is as follows:
When work, starting crushes motor 21, and the glass rubbish with metal material is launched into crushing tank 1, work Crushing motor 21 will drive shaft rotation, and rotation axis 23 drives multiple rotating discs 24 to rotate in crushing tank 1, lead on rotating disc 24 Cross gantry column swing setting multiple crushing hammer 25 under the rotation of rotating disc 24 can to the glass rubbish put into crushing tank 1 into Row comminution process, while the metal having on glass rubbish is detached under the action of crushing hammer 25 with glass rubbish, is crushed simultaneously Glass rubbish afterwards drops into the bottom end of crushing tank 1, is discharged by discharge chamber 11;The metal material being detached from simultaneously, which synchronizes, to be dropped into On the arc deflector 31 of 1 bottom end of crushing tank setting;Meanwhile the rotation of rotation axis 23 will drive rotary worm 32 in dirt collection chamber 13 Interior rotation makes worm gear disk 33 drive rotating roller 35 to rotate by Rotational Cylindrical 34, and then make electricity because wheel disc is engaged with rotary worm 32 Magnetic conveyer belt 36 rotates in rotation slot 311, drops into electromagnetism conveying of the metal sundries on arc deflector 31 by rotation Band 36 is adsorbed and collected, and then is brought into dirt collection chamber 13, and the top by moving slot is internally provided with slide block 312, can be with The metal sundries adsorbed on electromagnetism conveyer belt 36 are dialled in dirt collection chamber 13, and then metal sundries are collected.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for Convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning there must be specific side Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of the invention.
Although the present invention be illustrated by specific embodiment, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, do not departing from In the case where the scope of the invention, various transformation and equivalent substitute can also be carried out to the present invention.In addition, being directed to particular condition or material Material, can do various modifications to the present invention, without departing from the scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to disclosed tool Body embodiment, and should include the whole embodiments fallen within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of categorized consumer waste recyclable device, it is characterised in that: including crushing tank (1);The bottom end two of the crushing tank (1) Side offers discharge chamber (11), and the bottom end of crushing tank (1) offers row object chamber (12);Glass is provided in the crushing tank (1) Glass grinding device (2), and the bottom end of crushing tank (1) is provided with sundries sorter (3);The glass pulverizing unit includes crushing Motor (21), fixed plate (22), rotation axis (23), rotating disc (24) and crushing hammer (25);The crushing motor (21) passes through solid Fixed board (22) is fixed on the surface of crushing tank (1), and the delivery end for crushing motor (21) is connected with rotation axis (23);Described turn It is provided on moving axis (23) multiple rotating discs (24), and offers swinging chute (241) on rotating disc (24);The swinging chute (241) multiple crushing hammers (25) are provided with by gantry column swing in;The sundries sorter (3) includes arc deflector (31), rotary worm (32), worm gear disk (33), Rotational Cylindrical (34), rotating roller (35) and electromagnetism conveyer belt (36);The arc is led Flowing plate (31), which is arranged, is formed with collection in the bottom end of crushing tank (1), and between arc deflector (31) and the bottom face of crushing tank (1) Dirty chamber (13);It is offered rotation slot (311) on the arc deflector (31), and the top of rotation slot (311) is internally provided with Slide block (312);One end of the rotary worm (32) is connected in shaft, and the other end of rotary worm (32) is located at dirt collection In chamber (13);The worm gear disk (33) is arranged in rotation slot (311) by Rotational Cylindrical (34), and worm gear disk (33) and rotation snail Bar (32) engagement;It is provided with rotating roller (35) on the Rotational Cylindrical (34), and rotation is provided with electromagnetism conveying in rotating roller (35) Band (36), and electromagnetism conveyer belt (36) rotation in rotation slot (311).
2. a kind of categorized consumer waste recyclable device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the swinging chute (241) It is inside provided with elastic packing capsule (26), and the inner sidewall of elastic packing capsule (26) is fitted closely with the outer wall for crushing hammer (25);Institute It states and is offered diversion cavity (251) inside crushing hammer (25), and the outer wall of diversion cavity (251) offers spray hole (252);The bullet Property sealed bladder (26) in be filled with alum solution, and elastic packing capsule (26) is connected to diversion cavity (251).
3. a kind of categorized consumer waste recyclable device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crushing tank (1) Arc is provided with by damping spring on inner wall and crushes plate (4), and is provided with crushing steel ball on the inner sidewall of arc crushing plate (4) (41), and arc crushes and offers damping chamber (42) inside plate (4).
4. a kind of categorized consumer waste recyclable device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotary worm (32) Bottom end be provided with annular rotary table (5), and annular rotary table (5) is located in dirt collection chamber (13), and in the outer end wall of annular rotary table (5) Elasticity, which is hinged with, by hinge column stirs column (51);The elasticity stirs the top end part of column (51) when annular rotary table (5) rotate It is contacted with electromagnetism conveyer belt (36), and the row's of being corresponding with object chamber (12) immediately below annular rotary table (5).
5. a kind of categorized consumer waste recyclable device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the arc crushes plate (4) hinge bar is arranged in bottom end, and sliding seat (6) are hinged on hinge bar, and is provided in sliding seat (6) by spring slide T shape slide bar (7);It is provided with arc swinging plate (8) on the T shape slide bar (7), and arc swinging plate (8) is located at discharge chamber (11) in.
6. a kind of categorized consumer waste recyclable device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the sliding seat (6) The one end convolution of end and T shape slide bar (7) is rotatablely connected, and is formed between sliding seat (6) and the other end of T shape slide bar (7) Have sliding cavity (61), and is filled with coolant liquid in sliding cavity (61);The sliding cavity (61) is connected to damping chamber (42), and damping Coolant liquid is filled in chamber (42).
CN201910702543.0A 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Categorised recovery unit of domestic waste Active CN110404630B (en)

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CN112892797A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-04 陈冬红 Glass production is smashed recovery and is recycled device with wastrel
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CN110733806B (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-06-23 郭维 Automatic classification dustbin
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US11779933B2 (en) * 2020-11-30 2023-10-10 Inter-Source Recovery Systems Chip separator for separating clusters of chips
CN112892797A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-04 陈冬红 Glass production is smashed recovery and is recycled device with wastrel

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