CN110268922A - A kind of Pinus koraiensis Seedlings interplanting oil method for planting of tree peony - Google Patents

A kind of Pinus koraiensis Seedlings interplanting oil method for planting of tree peony Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110268922A
CN110268922A CN201810208434.9A CN201810208434A CN110268922A CN 110268922 A CN110268922 A CN 110268922A CN 201810208434 A CN201810208434 A CN 201810208434A CN 110268922 A CN110268922 A CN 110268922A
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China
Prior art keywords
seedlings
pinus koraiensis
tree peony
interplanting
oil
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Pending
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CN201810208434.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于帅
陈玮
黄彦青
何兴元
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Institute of Applied Ecology of CAS
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Institute of Applied Ecology of CAS
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Priority to CN201810208434.9A priority Critical patent/CN110268922A/en
Publication of CN110268922A publication Critical patent/CN110268922A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to self-employed tree cultivator's planting technology fields, specially a kind of Pinus koraiensis Seedlings interplanting oil method for planting of tree peony, specific steps are as follows: Yu Chunji is in the forest land of plantation 2-4 Pinus koraiensis Seedlings, and Yu Qiumo plants interplanting oil with tree peony between Pinus koraiensis Seedlings, Pinus koraiensis Seedlings planting density is 110-130 plants/acre, spacing in the rows is 2.0-2.5 meters, line-spacing is 2.5-3 meters, oil is planted between Pinus koraiensis Seedlings uses tree peony, planting density is 1100 plants/acre, strain spacing is 0.8 meter × 0.8 meter, the present invention is during afforestation, Pinus koraiensis Seedlings interplanting in woodland oil is with tree peony, by the alternate formation solid growth of height of plantation trees after interplanting, and it forms tall fill and is layered, simultaneously because the form of interplanting can inhibit the growth of other understory shrubs and weeds in Pinus koraiensis Seedlings, realize the raising of two kinds of crop survival rates, And Korean pine interplanting in woodland oil is used tree peony by save the cost, the additional income present invention.

Description

A kind of Pinus koraiensis Seedlings interplanting oil method for planting of tree peony
Technical field
The present invention relates to self-employed tree cultivator's planting technology field, specially a kind of Pinus koraiensis Seedlings interplanting oil method for planting of tree peony.
Background technique
Korean pine is the Major Tree Species Planted in the Xiaoxinanlin Mountains, the ridge Zhang Guangcai, Changbaishan area and Shenyang Dandong line northern area. Korean pine is not only excellent commerical tree species and economic tree or water and soil conservation, forests for water supply conservation optimal selection tree species.According to special The ecological value of family measuring and calculating Korean pine is more than 1300 times of its economic value.The ecological value of Korean pine specifically include that carbon fixation and oxygen release, It regulates the climate, water conservation, check winds and fix drifting sand, protecting species diversity and protection Homeland Security etc..
Oil is perennial woody machaka with tree peony, and strong environmental adaptability has drought-resistant, barren-resistant, anti-tight Cold, shade tolerant feature is suitable for planting on deserted mountain, waste valley, barren hill, opening, Rehabilitated land and other places, according to the 7th whole nation Forest assessment report display, now there are also 660,600,000 mu of ground suitable for afforestation, this is provided for China's oil with the development of tree peony in China Wide space.5 years oil generation plants 300-400 kilograms of per mu yield with tree peony good farmland, hayashishita, deserted mountain barren hill poor and barren land kind Plant 100-200 kilograms of per mu yield.2011, oil was put into " Shandong Province's oil plant industry development planning (2011-2015 with tree peony Year) ".2012, oil was classified as " famous-brand and high-quality economic forest demonstrative project " by country with tree peony and focuses the consruction on content.2013, Henan, Two province of Shandong is listed in national pilot conversion unit.To 2014, whole nation oil was expanded to nearly 100 with tree peony cultivated area for cut-off Ten thousand mu., can be 40 years with income after oil is planted with tree peony, it can be rated as iron crops.It does not change crops and means that and save human and material resources And financial resources.
China Northeast Forest Areas, wildwood protected project and complete prohibition wildwood commercial clear cutting, cause wildwood effective Protect with forest zone economic development, forestry population existence with shake off poverty between conflict it is more violent.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned contradictions in the process of economic transformation of forest zone, provide a kind of Pinus koraiensis Seedlings The interplanting oil method for planting of tree peony.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts a technical scheme as:
A kind of Pinus koraiensis Seedlings interplanting oil method for planting of tree peony, it is characterised in that: in the forest land of plantation Korean pine, set Kind shrub plant oil uses tree peony.
In the forest land of plantation 2-4 Pinus koraiensis Seedlings, kind interplanting oil uses tree peony between Pinus koraiensis Seedlings.
In spring in the forest land of plantation 2-4 Pinus koraiensis Seedlings, and Yu Qiumo plant between Pinus koraiensis Seedlings interplant it is oily with male It is red.
The 2-4 Pinus koraiensis Seedlings planting density is 110-130 plants/acre, and spacing in the rows is 2.0-2.5 meters, line-spacing 2.5-3 Rice.
It is described between Pinus koraiensis Seedlings plant oil use tree peony, planting density be 1100 plants/acre, strain spacing be 0.8 meter × 0.8 meter.
Advantage for present invention: the present invention is during afforestation, Pinus koraiensis Seedlings interplanting in woodland oil tree peony, interplanting Afterwards by planting the alternate formation solid growth of height of trees, and formed it is tall fill layering, simultaneously because the form of interplanting can inhibit it is red The raising of two kinds of crop survival rates, and save the cost are realized in the growth of other understory shrubs and weeds in loose seedling, are increased Korean pine interplanting in woodland oil with tree peony, in the case where not influencing red pine growth, is made full use of forest land resource, both by the income present invention Increase forest land area, can also realize length benefit combine, increase self-employed tree cultivator's income, promote forest zone economic transition, be ecology, The comprehensive of economic and social benefit embodies.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
1) planting site: hillside is located at Fushun City, Liaoning Province domestic (place of the unsuitable plantation crops in deserted mountain, the gradient Greatly, soil depletion)
2) Korean pine is afforested: in spring by the plantation of the Pinus koraiensis Seedlings of 2-4 in above-mentioned planting site, planting density for 110 plants/ Mu or so, spacing in the rows are 2.0 meters, and line-spacing is 3.0 meters;Then weeding, ridging, righting are carried out in summer according to general planting mode With except the tending ot young growths measure such as miscellaneous filling, it is ensured that Pinus koraiensis Seedlings normal growth;
3) interplant: autumn end plants oil with tree peony between above-mentioned Pinus koraiensis Seedlings, and planting density is 1100 plants/acre or so, strain Spacing is 0.8 meter × 0.8 meter.
According to above-mentioned Pinus koraiensis Seedlings interplanting in woodland oil with tree peony, by planting, the height of trees is alternate to form solid after interplanting Plantation, and form tall fill and be layered, and can inhibit the life of other understory shrubs and weeds in Pinus koraiensis Seedlings with tree peony by interplanting oil It is long, realize the raising of two kinds of crop survival rates.Tree peony survival rate can be made to reach 90% or more according to above-mentioned interplanting mode, and And 50 kilograms of second year tree peony per mu yield seed or more after plantation, in the case where low level management, tree peony per mu yield seed after 5 years adults More than double centner.Income is more than 1200 yuan per acre.
Embodiment 2
1) planting site: Rehabilitated land is located at Fushun City, Liaoning Province and (needs the soil conceded the land by policy within the border, be originally Farmland, topography is gentle, and soil is relatively fertile)
2) Korean pine is afforested: in spring by the plantation of the Pinus koraiensis Seedlings of 2-4 in above-mentioned planting site, planting density for 110 plants/ Mu or so, spacing in the rows are 2.0 meters, and line-spacing is 3.0 meters;Then weeding, ridging and righting are carried out in summer according to general planting mode Equal tending ot young growths measure, it is ensured that Pinus koraiensis Seedlings normal growth;
3) interplant: autumn end plants oil with tree peony between above-mentioned Pinus koraiensis Seedlings, and planting density is 1100 plants/acre or so, strain Spacing is 0.8 meter × 0.8 meter.
Tree peony survival rate can be made 92% or more according to above-mentioned interplanting mode, and the second year tree peony mu after plantation 70 kilograms of seed or more are produced, in the case where low level management, tree peony per mu yield seed is more than 150 kilograms after 5 years adults.Income is super per acre Cross 1800 yuan.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and/or characteristic are not made in scheme Excessive description.It, can be under the premise of not departing from the method for the present invention it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (5)

1. the method for planting that a kind of Pinus koraiensis Seedlings interplanting oil uses tree peony, it is characterised in that: in the forest land of plantation Korean pine, interplanting is filled The wooden plant oil uses tree peony.
2. the method for planting that Pinus koraiensis Seedlings interplanting oil according to claim 1 uses tree peony, it is characterised in that: in plantation 2-4 In the forest land of Pinus koraiensis Seedlings, kind interplanting oil uses tree peony between Pinus koraiensis Seedlings.
3. the method for planting that Pinus koraiensis Seedlings interplanting oil as described in claim 2 uses tree peony, it is characterised in that: Yu Chunji is being planted In the forest land of 2-4 Pinus koraiensis Seedlings, and Yu Qiumo plants interplanting oil between Pinus koraiensis Seedlings and uses tree peony.
4. using the method for planting of tree peony by the Pinus koraiensis Seedlings interplanting oil of claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that: the 2- 4 years Pinus koraiensis Seedlings planting densities are 110-130 plants/acre, and spacing in the rows is 2.0-2.5 meters, and line-spacing is 2.5-3 meters.
5. by claim 1-3 any one Pinus koraiensis Seedlings interplanting oil use tree peony method for planting, it is characterised in that: it is described Oil is planted between Pinus koraiensis Seedlings and uses tree peony, and planting density is 1100 plants/acre, and strain spacing is 0.8 meter × 0.8 meter.
CN201810208434.9A 2018-03-14 2018-03-14 A kind of Pinus koraiensis Seedlings interplanting oil method for planting of tree peony Pending CN110268922A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104798585A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-29 商城县鑫林种养殖专业合作社 Cultivation method for interplanting camellia oleifera trees and oil peonies
CN105027947A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-11 扬州大学 Efficient cultivating method suitable for stereoscopic planting of South peonies for oil extraction and pear trees
CN105284409A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-03 云南希尔康种植有限公司 Method for interplanting oil-used peonies under gingko forest
CN105875126A (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-08-24 范保星 Intercropping planting cultivation method of oil peony and oil paeonia lactiflora
CN205756001U (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-12-07 阜阳大丰收农业种植专业合作社 Oily Paeonia suffruticosa deodorant incubator with adsorption layer
CN106358891A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-02-01 云南傲雪生物科技有限公司 Planting method for increasing the yield of oilseed peony
CN107743818A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-03-02 六安市叶集区辉耀农业发展有限公司 A kind of Chinese Drug Gualouzi and the interplanting method of oily tree peony

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105875126A (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-08-24 范保星 Intercropping planting cultivation method of oil peony and oil paeonia lactiflora
CN104798585A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-29 商城县鑫林种养殖专业合作社 Cultivation method for interplanting camellia oleifera trees and oil peonies
CN105027947A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-11 扬州大学 Efficient cultivating method suitable for stereoscopic planting of South peonies for oil extraction and pear trees
CN105284409A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-02-03 云南希尔康种植有限公司 Method for interplanting oil-used peonies under gingko forest
CN205756001U (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-12-07 阜阳大丰收农业种植专业合作社 Oily Paeonia suffruticosa deodorant incubator with adsorption layer
CN106358891A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-02-01 云南傲雪生物科技有限公司 Planting method for increasing the yield of oilseed peony
CN107743818A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-03-02 六安市叶集区辉耀农业发展有限公司 A kind of Chinese Drug Gualouzi and the interplanting method of oily tree peony

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Application publication date: 20190924