CN110103206A - A kind of six axis truss robots - Google Patents

A kind of six axis truss robots Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110103206A
CN110103206A CN201910499448.5A CN201910499448A CN110103206A CN 110103206 A CN110103206 A CN 110103206A CN 201910499448 A CN201910499448 A CN 201910499448A CN 110103206 A CN110103206 A CN 110103206A
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China
Prior art keywords
axis
armshaft
slide
arm
helical teeth
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CN201910499448.5A
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CN110103206B (en
Inventor
张伟
黄安军
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Hubei Fire Robot Technology Co Ltd
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Hubei Fire Robot Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910499448.5A priority Critical patent/CN110103206B/en
Publication of CN110103206A publication Critical patent/CN110103206A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J18/00Arms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/0009Constructional details, e.g. manipulator supports, bases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/003Programme-controlled manipulators having parallel kinematics
    • B25J9/0075Truss
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/02Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by movement of the arms, e.g. cartesian coordinate type
    • B25J9/023Cartesian coordinate type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of six axis truss robots, including X-axis slide, the Y1 armshaft and Y2 armshaft that two are parallel to each other are fixedly connected on the X-axis slide, Y-axis slide is slidably connected on Y1 armshaft and Y2 armshaft, Y-axis driving assembly driving Y-axis slide slides along the y-axis direction, it is provided on the outside of Y1 armshaft and Y2 armshaft using z-axis direction as the Z1 axis arm of axis and Z2 axis arm, the Z1 axis driving assembly and Z2 axis driving assembly being arranged on Y-axis slide respectively drive Z1 axis arm and Z2 axis arm moves along the z-axis direction, Y3 armshaft is additionally provided between the Y1 armshaft and Y2 armshaft, Y3 armshaft side also sets up Z3 axis arm, the Z3 axis driving assembly driving Z3 axis arm being arranged on Y-axis slide moves along the z-axis direction.The present invention provide it is a kind of realize process operation is flexible, integrated level is high, can be mobile with six axis, truss robot that realize multioperation process.

Description

A kind of six axis truss robots
Technical field
The robot that the present invention relates to a kind of on automatic production line, especially a kind of six axis truss robots, belongs to Truss robot technical field.
Background technique
Under the big historical background that current robot is substituted, factory's work in every is all introducing various robots, totally substantially It is divided into three classes: independent articulated robot, truss robot, truss+articulated robot.Wherein truss robot is in Duo Tai It clamps, carry between lathe, being widely applied in terms of processing loading and unloading.Currently, 2 axis are widely used in truss robot, 3 axis modes are transported With a small amount of truss is run using 4 axis, 5 axis, 6 axis modes, but two Z axis are mostly distributed in the side of Y-axis.Meanwhile two Z axis Function only limits and grabs blank material and fine fodder respectively, and hand grabs that function is substantially uniform to be had a single function, and can not achieve for one in factory The a variety of mode of transport of robot;Also accidental single Z axis arm is to realize that being equipped with two kinds of grippers takes the technology of quick change gripper to configure, to the greatest extent Pipe quick change gripper speed may be implemented comparatively fast, but there is still a need for the quick change gripper times, and stability is poor.Based on current truss robot Use situation, there is not yet truss robot is equipped with three Z axis armshafts and is realized the both hands function of truss robot using different grippers Case, three Z axis arms are especially distributed in the mentality of designing of Y-axis two sides.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provide a kind of realization process operation is flexible, integrated level is high, It can be with the movement of six axis, realization multioperation process truss robot.
The present invention provides a kind of six axis truss robots, including X-axis slide, is fixedly connected with two on the X-axis slide The Y1 armshaft and Y2 armshaft being parallel to each other, Y-axis slide is slidably connected on Y1 armshaft and Y2 armshaft, and Y-axis driving assembly drives Y-axis Slide is slided along y axis direction, is provided on the outside of Y1 armshaft and Y2 armshaft using z-axis direction as the Z1 axis arm of axis and Z2 axis Arm, the Z1 axis driving assembly being arranged on Y-axis slide and Z2 axis driving assembly respectively drive Z1 axis arm and Z2 axis arm edge The movement of z-axis direction, is additionally provided with Y3 armshaft between the Y1 armshaft and Y2 armshaft, and Y3 armshaft side also sets up Z3 axis arm, The Z3 axis driving assembly driving Z3 axis arm being arranged on Y-axis slide moves along the z-axis direction.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal: increasing Article 3 Z3 axis robot arm between Y1 axis and Y2 axis, Z axis drives Three bilateral and intermediate Z axis robotic arms of dynamic component control Y-axis, in X-axis, Y1 axis, Y2 axis, Z1 axis, Z2 axis, six axis three-dimensional space of Z3 Between carry out multivariant movement, can control three Z axis arms be moved to any required target position complete clamping, carry, Operation of feeding and discharging is processed, three Z axis robot arms can complete the operation task of different demands.
As the further setting of the present invention: Y-axis slide includes Y1 axis slide and Y2 axis slide, the Y1 axis slide and Y2 Axis slide is separately positioned, and Y1 axis slide is slided along Y1 armshaft, and Y2 axis slide is slided along Y2 armshaft.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal: Y-axis slide is set as the form of two slides, Z1 axis arm and Z2 axis arm, Z3 Axis arm independent control may be implemented Z1 axis arm and individually be moved in y-axis and z-axis, increases the flexibility of the present apparatus.
As the further setting of the present invention: being provided with Y1 axis sliding block and Y2 axis respectively under Y1 axis slide and Y2 axis slide Sliding block, Y1 axis sliding block match with the sliding rail along Y1 armshaft axis direction on Y1 armshaft, the edge on Y2 axis sliding block and Y2 armshaft The sliding rail of Y2 armshaft axis direction matches.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal: can guarantee slide and armshaft in the feelings being completely embedded by the way of sliding block sliding rail Condition lower slider, and the vibration that slide slides can be reduced using sliding block sliding rail, improve the precision of robot arm process operation.
As the further setting of the present invention: Y2 axis slide is arranged on Y3 armshaft, and Y2 axis slide is by pulley along Y3 axis Arm sliding.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal: Y2 axis slide is arranged on Y2 armshaft and Y3 armshaft, can improve Y2 axis slide Stability.
As the further setting of the present invention: Y1 armshaft is fixedly connected with Y1 axis helical teeth item, the Y along y-axis on direction Axis driving assembly is Y1 axis driving motor, and the Y1 axis driving motor extends vertically through and is connected with Y1 axis on the working end of Y-axis slide Gear is driven, the Y1 axis driving gear and Y1 axis helical teeth item are intermeshed.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal: this is the first mode of operation, and Y1 is arranged in being an integral structure in Y-axis slide On armshaft and Y2 armshaft, is only slided by Y1 axis driving motor driving Y-axis slide is whole along y-axis, realize three Z axis arms It can guarantee the stability and working efficiency of higher operation for simple operations task along y-axis synchronizing moving.
As the further setting of the present invention: Y1 armshaft and Y2 armshaft have been respectively fixedly connected with Y1 axis along y-axis on direction Helical rack and Y2 axis helical teeth item, the Y-axis driving assembly include Y1 axis driving motor and Y2 axis driving motor, the Y1 axis driving Motor and Y2 axis driving motor are respectively perpendicular is connected with Y1 axis driving gear on the working end of Y1 axis slide and Y2 axis slide Gear is driven with Y2 axis, the Y1 axis driving gear and Y1 axis helical teeth item are intermeshed, and Y2 axis drives gear and Y2 axis helical teeth item Intermeshing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal: this is second of mode of operation, Y-axis corresponding with the form that two separate slide Slide is set as the form of two slides, realizes Z1 axis arm and the simultaneously operating of Z2 axis arm, Z3 axis arm independent operation, Ke Yiying To different station operational requirements, the flexibility of the present apparatus is increased.
As the further setting of the present invention: Z1 axis arm, Z2 axis arm, Z3 axis the arm fixed company on direction along z-axis It is connected to Z1 axis helical teeth item, Z2 axis helical teeth item and Z3 axis helical teeth item, the Z1 axis driving assembly includes Z1 axis driving motor, the Z2 Axis driving assembly includes Z2 axis driving motor, and the Z3 axis driving assembly includes Z3 axis driving motor, the Z1 axis driving motor, Z1 axis driving gear, Z2 axis driving gear and Z3 axis is connected on the working end of Z2 axis driving motor and Z3 axis driving motor to drive Moving gear, the Z1 axis driving gear and Z1 axis helical teeth item are intermeshed, and the Z2 axis driving gear and Z2 axis helical teeth item are mutual Engagement, the Z3 axis driving gear and Z3 axis helical teeth item are intermeshed.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal: three Z axis arms can independently realize asynchronous work, complete three priority Work, first passes through Z1 axis arm to operating member to one and clamps, and is then processed etc. using Z2 axis arm, then pass through Z3 axis carries out secondary secondary process, and realization is moved to operation position, multi-step process Integration Data Model, improve process operation efficiency and Machining accuracy.
As the further setting of the present invention: being arranged on the working end that Z1 axis arm, Z2 axis arm and Z3 axis arm stretch out There is fixture.Different fixtures is replaced according to different operating demand is provided on Z axis arm, fixture can be clamping fixture, bore Hole operation fixture, punch operation fixture, electrical welding operation fixture etc..
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, six axis truss robots of the invention are the optimization design of five axis truss robots, are increased between Y1 axis and Y2 axis Article 3 Z3 axis robot arm is added, Z axis driving assembly controls three bilateral and intermediate Z axis robotic arms of Y-axis, in X-axis, Y1 Axis, Y2 axis, Z1 axis, Z2 axis, six axis three-dimensional space of Z3 carry out multivariant movement, can control three Z axis arms and are moved to and appoint Target position needed for meaning is completed clamping, is carried, processing operation of feeding and discharging, and three Z axis robot arms can complete different demands Operation task, equipment is practical, and market prospects are good.
2, Z axis driving assembly of the invention is driven by way of gear and rack gear with Y-axis armshaft, carries workpiece When, the workpiece weight of robot arm and load-bearing is larger, and the kind of drive of rack-and-pinion can improve Z axis robot arm along Z axis Mobile stability guarantees the operation accuracy of the present apparatus.
3, six axis truss robots of the invention include double Y-axis load bearing arms, Z1, Z2 that double Y-axis load bearing arms two sides are arranged in Axis arm and the Z3 axis arm being arranged among double Y-axis load bearing arms, three Z axis arms can independently realize asynchronous work, complete At the work of three priority, Z1 axis arm is first passed through to operating member to one and is clamped, then carried out using Z2 axis arm Processing etc., then secondary secondary process is carried out by Z3 axis, realization is moved to operation position, and multi-step process Integration Data Model improves Process operation efficiency and machining accuracy.
4, Z1 axis arm of the invention, Z2 axis, three arm of Z3 axis arm realize two arms synchronous working, another arm simultaneously Asynchronous work, three arms work asynchronously the mode that two ways cooperates, and can be suitble to a variety of process operation demands, And three arm cooperatings is high in machining efficiency, and processing fine degree is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment one of six axis truss robots of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment two of six axis truss robots of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment three of six axis truss robots of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment four of six axis truss robots of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment five of six axis truss robots of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment one of six axis truss robots of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment two of six axis truss robots of the invention.
In figure: 1, X-axis slide;2, Y1 armshaft;3, Y2 armshaft;4, Y-axis slide;5, Y-axis driving assembly;6, Z1 axis arm; 7, Z2 axis arm;8, Z1 axis driving assembly;9, Z2 axis driving assembly;10, Y3 armshaft;11, Z3 axis arm;12, Z3 axis driving group Part;13, Y1 axis slide;14, Y2 axis slide;15, Y1 axis sliding block;16, Y2 axis sliding block;17, pulley;18, Y1 axis helical teeth item;19, Y1 axis driving motor;20, Y1 axis drives gear;21, Y2 axis helical teeth item;22, Y2 axis driving motor;23, Y2 axis drives gear; 24, Z1 axis helical teeth item;25, Z2 axis helical teeth item;26, Z3 axis helical teeth item;27, Z1 axis driving motor;28, Z2 axis driving motor;29, Z3 axis driving motor;30, Z1 axis drives gear;31, Z2 axis drives gear;32, Z3 axis drives gear;33, fixture.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing Give better embodiment of the invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to understand more the disclosure Add thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that " X-axis " of the invention, " Y-axis ", " Z axis " are not limited to " X-axis " of literal definition, " Y Axis ", " Z axis ", two-by-two orthogonal axis or be not necessarily vertical parallel axis or plane completely belong to it is of the invention Protection scope.
When component is referred to as " being set to " another component, it can directly on the other part or there may also be Component placed in the middle, " setting " indicate a kind of existing mode, can be connection, install, are fixedly connected, the connection sides such as activity connection Formula.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it can be directly to another component or may be same When there are components placed in the middle.Term as used herein "vertical", "horizontal", "left" and "right" and similar statement are For illustrative purposes, it is not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more Any and all combinations of relevant listed item.
It is the first embodiment of six axis truss robots of the invention, including the X-axis slide as pedestal referring to Fig. 1-5 1, the Y1 armshaft 2 and Y2 armshaft 3 that two are parallel to each other, the company of sliding on Y1 armshaft 2 and Y2 armshaft 3 are fixedly connected on X-axis slide 1 It is connected to Y-axis slide 4, is provided with Y1 axis sliding block 15 and Y2 axis sliding block 16, Y1 axis respectively under Y1 axis slide 13 and Y2 axis slide 14 The sliding rail along 2 axis direction of Y1 armshaft on sliding block 15 and Y1 armshaft 2 matches, on Y2 axis sliding block 16 and Y2 armshaft 3 along Y2 The sliding rail of 3 axis direction of armshaft matches, and Y1 armshaft 2 is fixedly connected with Y1 axis helical teeth item 18, Y-axis driving along y-axis on direction Component 5 is Y1 axis driving motor 19, and Y1 axis driving motor 19, which extends vertically through, is connected with the driving of Y1 axis on the working end of Y-axis slide 4 Gear 20, the Y1 axis driving gear 20 and Y1 axis helical teeth item 18 are intermeshed, and when Y-axis driving assembly 5 works, driving Y-axis is sliding Seat 4 along the y-axis direction slide by forwards/reverse.Six axis truss robots of the invention are the optimization design of five axis truss robots, Article 3 Z3 axis robot arm is increased between Y1 axis and Y2 axis, Z axis driving assembly controls three bilateral and intermediate Z axis of Y-axis Robotic arm carries out multivariant movement in X-axis, Y1 axis, Y2 axis, Z1 axis, Z2 axis, six axis three-dimensional space of Z3, can control three Z axis arm is moved to any required target position and completes clamping, carries, processing operation of feeding and discharging, three Z axis robots Arm can complete the operation task of different demands, and equipment is practical, and market prospects are good.
Specifically, being provided on the outside of Y1 armshaft 2 and Y2 armshaft 3 using z-axis direction as the Z1 axis arm 6 of axis and Z2 axis hand Arm 7, the Z1 axis driving assembly 8 and Z2 axis driving assembly 9 being arranged on Y-axis slide 4 respectively drive Z1 axis arm 6 and Z2 axis arm 7 move along the z-axis direction, and Y3 armshaft 10 is additionally provided between Y1 armshaft 2 and Y2 armshaft 3, and 10 side of Y3 armshaft also sets up Z3 axis Arm 11, the Z3 axis driving assembly 12 being arranged on Y-axis slide 4 drive Z3 axis arm 11 to move along the z-axis direction.
Specifically, Z1 axis arm 6, Z2 axis arm 7, Z3 axis arm 11 are fixedly connected with Z1 axis helical teeth along z-axis on direction Item 24, Z2 axis helical teeth item 25 and Z3 axis helical teeth item 26, the Z1 axis driving assembly 8 include Z1 axis driving motor 27, the Z2 axis Driving assembly 9 includes Z2 axis driving motor 28, and the Z3 axis driving assembly 12 includes Z3 axis driving motor 29, and the Z1 axis drives Z1 axis driving gear 30 is connected on the working end of dynamic motor 27, Z2 axis driving motor 28 and Z3 axis driving motor 29, Z2 axis drives Moving gear 31 and Z3 axis drive gear 32, and the Z1 axis driving gear 30 and Z1 axis helical teeth item 24 are intermeshed, and the Z2 axis drives Moving gear 31 and Z2 axis helical teeth item 25 are intermeshed, and the Z3 axis driving gear 32 and Z3 axis helical teeth item 26 are intermeshed.This hair Bright Z axis driving assembly is driven by way of gear and rack gear with Y axis armshaft, carry workpiece when, robot arm with The workpiece weight of load-bearing is larger, and the kind of drive of rack-and-pinion can improve the stability that Z axis robot arm is moved along Z axis, protects Demonstrate,prove the operation accuracy of the present apparatus.
Specifically, being provided with fixture 33 on the working end that Z1 axis arm 6, Z2 axis arm 7 and Z3 axis arm 11 stretch out.
Referring to Fig. 6-7, for second of embodiment of six axis truss robots of the invention, Y-axis slide 4 includes Y1 axis slide 13 With Y2 axis slide 14, the Y1 axis slide 13 and Y2 axis slide 14 are separately positioned, and Y1 axis slide 13 is slided along Y1 armshaft 2, Y2 axis Slide 14 is slided along Y2 armshaft 3.
Specifically, being provided with Y1 axis sliding block 15 and Y2 axis sliding block 16, Y1 respectively under Y1 axis slide 13 and Y2 axis slide 14 The sliding rail along 2 axis direction of Y1 armshaft on axis sliding block 15 and Y1 armshaft 2 matches, the edge on Y2 axis sliding block 16 and Y2 armshaft 3 The sliding rail of 3 axis direction of Y2 armshaft matches.
Specifically, Y2 axis slide 14 is arranged on Y3 armshaft 10, Y2 axis slide 14 is slided by pulley 17 along Y3 armshaft 10.
Specifically, being provided with fixture 33 on the working end that Z1 axis arm 6, Z2 axis arm 7 and Z3 axis arm 11 stretch out.
Six axis truss robots of the invention include double Y-axis load bearing arms, Z1, Z2 axis that double Y-axis load bearing arms two sides are arranged in Arm 7 and the Z3 axis arm 11 being arranged among double Y-axis load bearing arms, three Z axis arms can independently realize asynchronous work, The work for completing three priority first passes through Z1 axis arm 6 to operating member to one and clamps, and then uses Z2 axis arm 7 It processes etc., then secondary secondary process is carried out by Z3 axis, realization is moved to operation position, and multi-step process Integration Data Model mentions High process operation efficiency and machining accuracy.
Z1 axis arm 6 of the invention, Z2 axis, 11 3 arm of Z3 axis arm realize two arms synchronous working, the other hand simultaneously The asynchronous work of arm, three arms work asynchronously the mode that two ways cooperates, and a variety of process operations can be suitble to need It asks, and three arm cooperatings is high in machining efficiency, processing fine degree is high.
A kind of six axis truss robot provided by the present invention is described in detail above.It is used herein specifically Principle and implementation of the present invention are described for embodiment, the above embodiments are only used to help understand this hair Bright method and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from the present invention , can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention under the premise of principle, these improvement and modification also fall into right of the present invention It is required that protection scope in.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of six axis truss robots, it is characterised in that: including X-axis slide (1), be fixedly connected on the X-axis slide (1) The two Y1 armshafts (2) and Y2 armshaft (3) being parallel to each other slidably connect Y-axis slide on Y1 armshaft (2) and Y2 armshaft (3) (4), Y-axis driving assembly (5) driving Y-axis slide (4) is slided along the y-axis direction, the setting on the outside of Y1 armshaft (2) and Y2 armshaft (3) There is the Z1 axis driving assembly using z-axis direction as the Z1 axis arm (6) of axis and Z2 axis arm (7), being arranged on Y-axis slide (4) (8) and Z2 axis driving assembly (9) respectively drives Z1 axis arm (6) and Z2 axis arm (7) moves along the z-axis direction, in the Y1 axis It is additionally provided between arm (2) and Y2 armshaft (3) Y3 armshaft (10), Y3 armshaft (10) side also sets up Z3 axis arm (11), setting Z3 axis driving assembly (12) driving Z3 axis arm (11) on Y-axis slide (4) moves along the z-axis direction.
2. a kind of six axis truss robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Y-axis slide (4) includes Y1 axis Slide (13) and Y2 axis slide (14), the Y1 axis slide (13) and Y2 axis slide (14) are separately positioned, Y1 axis slide (13) edge Y1 armshaft (2) sliding, Y2 axis slide (14) are slided along Y2 armshaft (3).
3. a kind of six axis truss robot according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the Y1 axis slide (13) and Y2 axis Y1 axis sliding block (15) and Y2 axis sliding block (16) are provided under slide (14) respectively, on Y1 axis sliding block (15) and Y1 armshaft (2) Sliding rail along Y1 armshaft (2) axis direction matches, on Y2 axis sliding block (16) and Y2 armshaft (3) along Y2 armshaft (3) axis side To sliding rail match.
4. a kind of six axis truss robot according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: Y2 axis slide (14) setting exists On Y3 armshaft (10), Y2 axis slide (14) is slided by pulley (17) along Y3 armshaft (10).
5. a kind of six axis truss robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Y1 armshaft (2) is along y-axis to side It is fixedly connected with Y1 axis helical teeth item (18) upwards, the Y-axis driving assembly (5) is Y1 axis driving motor (19), and the Y1 axis drives Dynamic motor (19) extend vertically through and are connected with Y1 axis driving gear (20) on the working ends of Y-axis slide (4), and the Y1 axis drives gear (20) it is intermeshed with Y1 axis helical teeth item (18).
6. a kind of six axis truss robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Y1 armshaft (2) and Y2 armshaft (3) Y1 axis helical teeth item (18) and Y2 axis helical teeth item (21), the Y-axis driving assembly have been respectively fixedly connected on direction along y-axis It (5) include Y1 axis driving motor (19) and Y2 axis driving motor (22), the Y1 axis driving motor (19) and Y2 axis driving motor (22) be respectively perpendicular be connected on the working end of Y1 axis slide (13) and Y2 axis slide (14) Y1 axis driving gear (20) and Y2 axis drives gear (23), and Y1 axis driving gear (20) and Y1 axis helical teeth item (18) are intermeshed, and Y2 axis drives gear (23) it is intermeshed with Y2 axis helical teeth item (21).
7. a kind of six axis truss robot according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: Z1 axis arm (6), Z2 axis arm (7), it is oblique to be fixedly connected with Z1 axis helical teeth item (24), Z2 axis helical teeth item (25) and Z3 axis along z-axis on direction for Z3 axis arm (11) Rack gear (26), the Z1 axis driving assembly (8) include Z1 axis driving motor (27), and the Z2 axis driving assembly (9) includes Z2 axis Driving motor (28), the Z3 axis driving assembly (12) include Z3 axis driving motor (29), the Z1 axis driving motor (27), Z2 Z1 axis driving gear (30), Z2 axis driving gear are connected on the working end of axis driving motor (28) and Z3 axis driving motor (29) (31) it is intermeshed with Z3 axis driving gear (32), Z1 axis driving gear (30) and Z1 axis helical teeth item (24), the Z2 axis Gear (31) and Z2 axis helical teeth item (25) are driven to be intermeshed, Z3 axis driving gear (32) and Z3 axis helical teeth item (26) are mutual Engagement.
8. a kind of six axis truss robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Z1 axis arm (6), Z2 axis hand Fixture (33) are provided on the working end that arm (7) and Z3 axis arm (11) stretch out.
CN201910499448.5A 2019-06-11 2019-06-11 Six-axis truss robot Active CN110103206B (en)

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