CN110012966A - It is a kind of to improve the immune mixed feed and preparation method thereof of Micropterus salmonoides growth - Google Patents

It is a kind of to improve the immune mixed feed and preparation method thereof of Micropterus salmonoides growth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110012966A
CN110012966A CN201910434773.3A CN201910434773A CN110012966A CN 110012966 A CN110012966 A CN 110012966A CN 201910434773 A CN201910434773 A CN 201910434773A CN 110012966 A CN110012966 A CN 110012966A
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growth
meal
micropterus salmonoides
mixed feed
immune
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祝焱彬
刘兴旺
谢鸿儒
赵莹
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YANCHENG EVERGREEN FORAGE CO Ltd
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YANCHENG EVERGREEN FORAGE CO Ltd
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    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/174—Vitamins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The immune mixed feed of Micropterus salmonoides growth can be improved the invention discloses a kind of, it include the component of following mass percent: inlet steam fish meal 40-45%, chicken meal 4-7%, globulin powder 3-5%, dehulled soybean meal 10-15%, Strong flour 11-13%, Gluten 3-5%, peanut meal 2-4%, corn protein powder 5-7%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2%, fish oil 2-4%, soyabean lecithin oil 3-5%, vitamin premix 1%, mineral substance premix 1%, above-mentioned raw materials are mixed, simultaneously according to per kilogram feed 3-5g beta glucan, 5-10g taurine, 10-15g brewer's yeast, the ratio of 1-3g nucleotide is added synergy and adjusts compound；Nutrition of the present invention is balanced, and attractant is strong, and palatability is good, promotes growth, immune level is promoted, feed coefficient is low, can be improved the growth potential of Micropterus salmonoides, reduce growth cost, increase economic efficiency, and reduce in Micropterus salmonoides breeding process due to feeding fresh food caused by water pollution.

Description

It is a kind of to improve the immune mixed feed and preparation method thereof of Micropterus salmonoides growth
Technical field
The invention belongs to aquatic product matched field of feed, can improve what Micropterus salmonoides growth was immunized more particularly to a kind of Mixed feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Micropterus salmonoides scientific name Micropterus salmoides, belong to Perciformes, sun rain section, be the common ferociousness predacious fish in China it One.Micropterus salmonoides meat flavour is delicious, full of nutrition, pierces between no flesh, and it is adaptable it is strong, water quality requirement is low, growth is fast, yield High, the features such as productivity effect is good, the huge market demand.As a predacious fish, cultivation initial stage feeds dependent on chilled, but The high-quality feed stable compared to quality, chilled to have fed at high cost, the amount of labour is big；Ice trash fish quality is difficult to ensure that fish body is suffered from Sick rate is high；Cultured product quality is difficult to guarantee；The presence of the problems such as severe water pollution, ammonia nitrogen The sub-salt is exceeded.And at present about adding Still in its infancy, feed nutrition composition is unreasonable for state perch mixed feed, fails in view of in Micropterus salmonoides growth course Comprehensive nutritional need, slow growth, head is small, light-weight, and meat is poor, and liver and gallbladder problem easily occurs in the cultivation later period, is unfavorable for adding The breeding scale of state perch；And Micropterus salmonoides cultivation uses fresh food, there is consumption resource, pollution environment, infects disease The problems such as, and disease management can bring the edible safety risk of cultured product, increase aquaculture cost and environmental pollution, with artificial The raising of cost and the promotion of social environment consciousness, therefore the Micropterus salmonoides growth that can improve for developing a kind of high-efficiency environment friendly is immunized Mixed feed it is extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that provide it is a kind of can improve the immune mixed feed of Micropterus salmonoides growth and Preparation method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solution:
It is a kind of to improve the immune mixed feed of Micropterus salmonoides growth, include the component of following mass percent:
Inlet steam fish meal 40-45%, chicken meal 4-7%, globulin powder 3-5%, dehulled soybean meal 10-15%, high muscle Flour 11-13%, Gluten 3-5%, peanut meal 2-4%, corn protein powder 5-7%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2%, fish oil 2- 4%, soyabean lecithin oil 3-5%, vitamin premix 1%, mineral substance premix 1%, synergy adjust compound 2-3%.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention:
Further, above-mentioned to improve the immune mixed feed of Micropterus salmonoides growth, it include following mass percent Component:
Inlet steam fish meal 42%, chicken meal 6%, globulin powder 3%, dehulled soybean meal 12%, Strong flour 12%, paddy Protein powder 3%, peanut meal 4%, corn protein powder 4.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, fish oil 3%, soyabean lecithin oil 5%, vitamin Premix 1%, mineral substance premix 1%, synergy adjust compound 2.5%.
Above-mentioned to improve the immune mixed feed of Micropterus salmonoides growth, it is by beta glucan, ox that synergy, which adjusts compound, Sulfonic acid, brewer's yeast and nucleotide composition, based on the weight percent for accounting for mixed feed, beta glucan 0.3-0.5%, taurine 0.5-1%, brewer's yeast 1-1.5%, nucleotide 0.1-0.3%.
A kind of preparation method that can improve the immune mixed feed of Micropterus salmonoides growth has also been devised in the present invention, include with Lower step:
S1, each component raw material is weighed according to the proportion, and dehulled soybean meal therein, peanut meal are subjected to coarse crushing, sieving；
S2, the dehulled soybean meal after being sieved in S1 step and peanut meal are uniformly mixed with remaining other component raw materials, will be mixed Material after closing uniformly pulverizes and sieves again；
S3, material smashed in S2 step is modulated granulation, cured；
S4, the feed granules after curing are dried, grease is added by vacuum deposition apparatus, is packaged into bag after cooling.
The preparation method above-mentioned that the immune mixed feed of Micropterus salmonoides growth can be improved will be in raw material in S1 step Dehulled soybean meal, peanut meal carry out coarse crushing, it is made to cross 28 meshes.
The preparation method above-mentioned that the immune mixed feed of Micropterus salmonoides growth can be improved in S2 step, will be uniformly mixed Material afterwards is crushed in micronizer again, and mixed material is made to cross 80 meshes.
The preparation method above-mentioned that the immune mixed feed of Micropterus salmonoides growth can be improved will be smashed in S3 step The anhydrous steam that material is passed through 95-100 DEG C of temperature in modem is modulated 5-8 minutes, then makes material at 95-98 DEG C At a temperature of enter extrusion granulator in pelletize；By pellet obtained be 95-100 DEG C in temperature and humidity is 90%- Continue to be cured for 25-35 minutes under conditions of 98%.
The preparation method above-mentioned that the immune mixed feed of Micropterus salmonoides growth can be improved, in S4 step, after curing Particle is dried under the conditions of 90-100 DEG C, then sprays addition fish oil and soybean lecithin oil mixture by vacuum deposition apparatus, It is cooled to room temperature later, Micropterus salmonoides feed is made.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that
1. containing multiple protein source in feedstuff, the unbalanced problem of single Proteinogenic amino acids is overcome, is conducive to Efficiency of feed utilization is improved, ammonia nitrogen discharge is reduced, reduces environmental pollution；
2. having following effect by adjusting compound using synergy in formula: addition beta glucan not only activates body Immune system, additionally it is possible to improve erepsin activity, improve the growth performance of Micropterus salmonoides, strengthen immunity；
3. adding taurine, as a kind of non-nutritive additive, the palatability of feed can be improved, stimulate Micropterus salmonoides Ingest, promote the growth of Micropterus salmonoides, enhance the immunity and premunition of body；
4. brewer's yeast and nucleotide have strong attractant, the feed intake of palatability and Micropterus salmonoides can be enhanced, changed Kind alimentary canal Micro Ecosystem promotes beneficial bacterium proliferation, reduces enterogastric diseases incidence；
5. feed of the present invention effectively solves Micropterus salmonoides immunity degradation caused by breeding environment deteriorates and mixed feed battalion Unbalanced problem is supported, realizes the quick sustainable development of Micropterus salmonoides aquaculture industry chain, there is great economic benefit and society Can benefit, while water pollution caused by avoiding in Micropterus salmonoides breeding process due to feeding fresh food.
Specific embodiment
The vitamin premix in embodiment in the present invention is emerging 109 vitamin premix of share of commercially available perseverance.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Micropterus salmonoides mixed feed is prepared by the raw material components and processing step of following proportions:
S1, each component raw material: inlet steam fish meal 42%, chicken meal 6%, blood cell egg are weighed according to following mass percent White powder 3%, dehulled soybean meal 12%, Strong flour 12%, Gluten 3%, peanut meal 4%, corn protein powder 4.5%, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate Hydrogen calcium 1%, fish oil 3%, soyabean lecithin oil 5%, vitamin premix 1%, mineral substance premix 1%, synergy adjust compound 2.5%.
S2, dehulled soybean meal, the peanut meal in S1 step are subjected to coarse crushing, it is made to cross 28 meshes；
S3, by dehulled soybean meal, peanut meal and surplus stock in S2 step after mixing again through in micronizer into Row crushes, and mixed material is made to cross 80 meshes；
S4, the anhydrous steam modulation that material smashed in S3 step is passed through to 95-100 DEG C of temperature in modem 5-8 minutes, then make material 95-98 DEG C at a temperature of enter extrusion granulator in pelletize；By pellet obtained Continue to be cured for 25-35 minutes under conditions of temperature is 95-100 DEG C and humidity is 90%-98%；
S5, the particle after curing is dried under the conditions of 90-100 DEG C, addition fish is then sprayed by vacuum deposition apparatus Oil and soybean lecithin oil mixture are packaged into bag after cooling.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Micropterus salmonoides mixed feed is prepared by the raw material components and processing step of following proportions:
S1, each component raw material is weighed according to following mass percent:
Inlet steam fish meal 45%, chicken meal 4%, globulin powder 4%, dehulled soybean meal 11%, Strong flour 11%, paddy Protein powder 4%, peanut meal 3%, corn protein powder 5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, fish oil 4%, soyabean lecithin oil 4%, vitamin is pre- Mixing 1%, mineral substance premix 1%, synergy adjust compound 2%.
S2, dehulled soybean meal, the peanut meal in S1 step are subjected to coarse crushing, it is made to cross 28 meshes；
S3, by dehulled soybean meal, peanut meal and surplus stock in S2 step after mixing again through in micronizer into Row crushes, and mixed material is made to cross 80 meshes；
S4, the anhydrous steam modulation that material smashed in S3 step is passed through to 95-100 DEG C of temperature in modem 5-8 minutes, then make material 95-98 DEG C at a temperature of enter extrusion granulator in pelletize；By pellet obtained Continue to be cured for 25-35 minutes under conditions of temperature is 95-100 DEG C and humidity is 90%-98%；
S5, the particle after curing is dried under the conditions of 90-100 DEG C, addition fish is then sprayed by vacuum deposition apparatus Oil and soybean lecithin oil mixture are packaged into bag after cooling.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Micropterus salmonoides mixed feed is prepared by the raw material components and processing step of following proportions:
S1, each component raw material is weighed according to following mass percent:
Inlet steam fish meal 40%, chicken meal 7%, globulin powder 5%, dehulled soybean meal 13%, Strong flour 10%, paddy Protein powder 5%, peanut meal 3%, corn protein powder 3%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, fish oil 3%, soyabean lecithin oil 5%, vitamin is pre- Mixing 1%, mineral substance premix 1%, synergy adjust compound 3%.
S2, dehulled soybean meal, the peanut meal in S1 step are subjected to coarse crushing, it is made to cross 28 meshes；
S3, by dehulled soybean meal, peanut meal and surplus stock in S2 step after mixing again through in micronizer into Row crushes, and mixed material is made to cross 80 meshes；
S4, the anhydrous steam modulation that material smashed in S3 step is passed through to 95-100 DEG C of temperature in modem 5-8 minutes, then make material 95-98 DEG C at a temperature of enter extrusion granulator in pelletize；By pellet obtained Continue to be cured for 25-35 minutes under conditions of temperature is 95-100 DEG C and humidity is 90%-98%；
S5, the particle after curing is dried under the conditions of 90-100 DEG C, addition fish is then sprayed by vacuum deposition apparatus Oil and soybean lecithin oil mixture are packaged into bag after cooling.
Comparative example 1 (does not add synergy and adjusts compound)
A kind of Micropterus salmonoides mixed feed is prepared by the raw material components and processing step of following proportions:
S1, each component raw material: inlet steam fish meal 43%, chicken meal 6%, blood cell egg are weighed according to following mass percent White powder 4%, dehulled soybean meal 12%, Strong flour 12%, Gluten 4%, peanut meal 3%, corn protein powder 5%, biphosphate Calcium 1%, fish oil 3%, soyabean lecithin oil 5%, vitamin premix 1%, mineral substance premix 1%；
S2, dehulled soybean meal, the peanut meal in S1 step are subjected to coarse crushing, it is made to cross 28 meshes；
S3, by dehulled soybean meal, peanut meal and surplus stock in S2 step after mixing again through in micronizer into Row crushes, and mixed material is made to cross 80 meshes；
S4, the anhydrous steam modulation that material smashed in S3 step is passed through to 95-100 DEG C of temperature in modem 5-8 minutes, then make material 95-98 DEG C at a temperature of enter extrusion granulator in pelletize；By pellet obtained Continue to be cured for 25-35 minutes under conditions of temperature is 95-100 DEG C and humidity is 90%-98%；
S5, the particle after curing is dried under the conditions of 90-100 DEG C, addition fish is then sprayed by vacuum deposition apparatus Oil and soybean lecithin oil mixture are packaged into bag after cooling.
Effete test embodiment
Experimental Comparison 1:
It is emerging in Yancheng perseverance with the Micropterus salmonoides mixed feed embodiment 1 (test group) and comparative example 1 (control group) of the present invention Feed corporation,Ltd's base small size pond carries out feeding comparative test, through Nature enemy for 24 hours after domestication, selects healthy and strong and weight phase Closely the Micropterus salmonoides individual of (50g) uses fish as test, is weighed and is grouped, and every group three parallel, and each cement pit puts 30 Largemouth bass fry, Therapy lasted cultivate 8 weeks.At the end of culture experiment, experiment fish counts each cement pit through starvation for 24 hours Fish tail number and gross mass, therefrom randomly select 5 tail fishes, and solution cuts liver in -80 DEG C of preservation samples with the survey for immune indexes It is fixed.
The weight gain and death condition of 1 test group of table and control group Micropterus salmonoides
Table 1 the result shows that: the end weight of test group, cultivation survival rate are significantly higher than control group, and feed coefficient is substantially less than pair According to group；Show that the feeding effect of Micropterus salmonoides mixed feed of the present invention is good, needed for meeting Micropterus salmonoides growth, so that it is given birth to Long speed is fast, illness rate is low and cultivation survival rate is high.
The immune indexes situation of 2 test group of table and control group Micropterus salmonoides liver
Table 2 the result shows that: the total number born content of test group liver is significantly higher than control group, the third the two of liver Aldehyde is substantially less than control group；
Show that Micropterus salmonoides mixed feed of the present invention improves the immunocompetence and disease resistance of Micropterus salmonoides.
Experimental Comparison 2:
With two groups of the Micropterus salmonoides mixed feed embodiment 2 (test group) and comparative example 1 (control group) of the present invention in Yancheng Heng Xing feed corporation,Ltd base small size pond carries out feeding comparative test, through Nature enemy for 24 hours after domestication, selects healthy and strong and constitution The Micropterus salmonoides individual for measuring close (30g) uses fish as test, is weighed and is grouped, and every group three parallel, each cement pit 35 Micropterus salmonoides fries are put, Therapy lasted cultivates 10 weeks.At the end of culture experiment, experiment fish counts each water through starvation for 24 hours The fish tail number and gross mass of mud sump therefrom randomly select 5 tail fishes, using 2mL syringe from experiment fish tail venous blood collection 1mL, 4 DEG C Lower standing is centrifuged (836 × g, 10min, 4 DEG C) after 4h, and serum is taken to save in -80 DEG C, the analysis for the indexs such as immune.
The weight gain and death condition of 3 test group of table and control group Micropterus salmonoides
Table 3 the result shows that: test group end weight, cultivation survival rate be significantly higher than control group, feed coefficient is substantially less than Control group；Show that the feeding effect of Micropterus salmonoides mixed feed of the present invention is good, needed for meeting Micropterus salmonoides growth, so that its The speed of growth is fast, illness rate is low and cultivation survival rate is high.
The immune indexes situation of 4 test group of table and control group Micropterus salmonoides serum
Table 2 the result shows that: lysozyme activity is significantly higher than control group in test group blood, shows that Micropterus salmonoides of the present invention are matched Close immunocompetence and disease resistance that feed improves Micropterus salmonoides.
The present invention can improve Micropterus salmonoides immunity, premunition, to improve survival rate, promote growth, reduce feed system Number reduces Micropterus salmonoides disease bring economic loss.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of can improve the immune mixed feed of Micropterus salmonoides growth, which is characterized in that include following mass percent Component:
Inlet steam fish meal 40-45%, chicken meal 4-7%, globulin powder 3-5%, dehulled soybean meal 10-15%, Strong flour 11- 13%, Gluten 3-5%, peanut meal 2-4%, corn protein powder 5-7%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2%, fish oil 2-4%, soyabean lecithin oil 3- 5%, vitamin premix 1%, mineral substance premix 1%, synergy adjusting compound 2-3%.
2. according to claim 1 can improve the immune mixed feed of Micropterus salmonoides growth, which is characterized in that include with The component of lower mass percent:
Inlet steam fish meal 42%, chicken meal 6%, globulin powder 3%, dehulled soybean meal 12%, Strong flour 12%, Gluten 3%, flower The raw dregs of rice 4%, corn protein powder 4.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, fish oil 3%, soyabean lecithin oil 5%, vitamin premix 1%, minerals Premix 1%, synergy adjust compound 2.5%.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 can improve the immune mixed feed of Micropterus salmonoides growth, it is characterised in that: described Synergy adjusts compound and is made of beta glucan, taurine, brewer's yeast and nucleotide, by the weight percent for accounting for mixed feed Than meter, beta glucan 0.3-0.5%, taurine 0.5-1%, brewer's yeast 1-1.5%, nucleotide 0.1-0.3%.
4. the preparation method of the immune mixed feed of Micropterus salmonoides growth can be improved as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that Include following steps:
S1, each component raw material is weighed according to the proportion, and dehulled soybean meal therein, peanut meal are subjected to coarse crushing, sieving；
S2, the dehulled soybean meal after being sieved in S1 step and peanut meal are uniformly mixed with remaining other component raw materials, mixing is equal Material after even pulverizes and sieves again；
S3, material smashed in S2 step is modulated granulation, cured；
S4, the feed granules after curing are dried, grease is added by vacuum deposition apparatus, is packaged into bag after cooling.
5. the preparation method according to claim 4 that can improve the immune mixed feed of Micropterus salmonoides growth, feature exist In: in the S1 step, dehulled soybean meal, the peanut meal in raw material are subjected to coarse crushing, it is made to cross 28 meshes.
6. the preparation method according to claim 4 that can improve the immune mixed feed of Micropterus salmonoides growth, feature exist In: in the S2 step, material after mixing is crushed in micronizer again, mixed material is made to cross 80 mesh Sieve.
7. the preparation method according to claim 4 that can improve the immune mixed feed of Micropterus salmonoides growth, feature exist In: in the S3 step, the anhydrous steam that smashed material is passed through 95-100 DEG C of temperature in modem is modulated into 5-8 Minute, then make material 95-98 DEG C at a temperature of enter extrusion granulator in pelletize；By pellet obtained in temperature Degree be 95-100 DEG C and humidity be 90%-98% under conditions of persistently cured within 25-35 minutes.
8. the preparation method according to claim 4 that can improve the immune mixed feed of Micropterus salmonoides growth, feature exist In: in the S4 step, the particle after curing is dried under the conditions of 90-100 DEG C, is then added by vacuum deposition apparatus spraying Add fish oil and soybean lecithin oil mixture, be cooled to room temperature later, Micropterus salmonoides feed is made.
CN201910434773.3A 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 It is a kind of to improve the immune mixed feed and preparation method thereof of Micropterus salmonoides growth Pending CN110012966A (en)

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CN110892953A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-20 广州观星农业科技有限公司 Compound feed for micropterus salmoides and preparation method thereof
CN111374074A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-07-07 新希望六和股份有限公司 Nutrition method for regulating and controlling healthy development of liver of micropterus salmoides
CN111513178A (en) * 2020-05-17 2020-08-11 广东海洋大学 Feed for improving growth and fat utilization of micropterus salmoides and preparation method thereof
CN111587968A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-28 广西大学 Functional feed for improving growth and immunity of micropterus salmoides
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CN111513178A (en) * 2020-05-17 2020-08-11 广东海洋大学 Feed for improving growth and fat utilization of micropterus salmoides and preparation method thereof
CN111587968A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-28 广西大学 Functional feed for improving growth and immunity of micropterus salmoides
CN112690378A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-23 南京坤牧有机农业有限公司 Immunity and nutrition functional feed composition for micropterus salmoides and preparation method thereof

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