CN109991081A - Pin-connected panel side slope horizontal addload experimental rig - Google Patents

Pin-connected panel side slope horizontal addload experimental rig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109991081A
CN109991081A CN201910239465.5A CN201910239465A CN109991081A CN 109991081 A CN109991081 A CN 109991081A CN 201910239465 A CN201910239465 A CN 201910239465A CN 109991081 A CN109991081 A CN 109991081A
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China
Prior art keywords
model frame
frame platform
combined model
plate
pushing meanss
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Granted
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CN201910239465.5A
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CN109991081B (en
Inventor
孙书伟
刘流
胡家冰
黄志强
秦斌德
张燊
郭锦桦
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China University of Mining and Technology Beijing CUMTB
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China University of Mining and Technology Beijing CUMTB
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0016Tensile or compressive
    • G01N2203/0019Compressive

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Instructional Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of pin-connected panel side slope horizontal addload experimental rigs, comprising: combined model frame platform, pushing meanss and load pallet arrangement composition;The pushing meanss are connect with the combined model frame platform, and the pushing meanss move horizontally in the combined model frame platform;The load pallet arrangement is connect with the combined model frame platform, and the load pallet arrangement moves up and down adjusting height in the combined model frame platform;The load pallet arrangement forces the pushing meanss to move horizontally in the combined model frame platform by loader.The embodiment of the present invention passes through pushing meanss and adjustable load pallet arrangement realizes that energy side slope tests the accurate simulation of process, and stability of the side slope in destructive process is effectively simulated and observed and analyzed.

Description

Pin-connected panel side slope horizontal addload experimental rig
Technical field
The present invention relates to slope project equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of pin-connected panel side slope horizontal addload test dresses It sets.
Background technique
In all kinds of natural calamities, landslide belongs to wherein huge geological disaster, seriously injures national wealth and people Life security.With greatly developing for China's infrastructure, a large amount of side is directed in departments such as water conservancy, traffic and mines Slope problem, stability of slope or not and it is related to the success or failure of engineering construction.In this regard, the research of stability of the side slope in reinforcing process As a highly important project.Wherein, the mould of reinforcing process is carried out for DIFFERENT SOIL type, the side slope of different gradient It is quasi-, it is very important, indispensable significant data can be provided in the stability of reinforcing process to improve side slope.Currently, There are no a kind of experimental rigs that simple and practical side slope destructive process is accurately simulated.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment provides a kind of pin-connected panel side slope horizontal addload experimental rigs, to overcome lacking for the prior art It falls into.
To achieve the goals above, this invention takes following technical solutions.
A kind of pin-connected panel side slope horizontal addload experimental rig, comprising: combined model frame platform, pushing meanss and load support Panel assembly composition;
The pushing meanss are connect with the combined model frame platform, and the pushing meanss are in the combined model frame It is moved horizontally in pallet;
The load pallet arrangement is connect with the combined model frame platform, and the load pallet arrangement is in the combination Adjusting height is moved up and down in formula model framework platform;
The load pallet arrangement forces pushing meanss water in the combined model frame platform by loader Translation is dynamic.
Preferably, the combined model frame platform includes: a group cartridge plate, connecting rod channel, armorplate glass and vertical Sliding slot;
The combined model frame platform is assembled by described group of cartridge plate, the front of the combined model frame platform Plate is equipped with the connecting rod channel, is equipped on the inside of the two sides group cartridge plate of the combined model frame platform symmetrical vertical sliding Slot, the vertical chute is rectangle strip slot, for realizing the change of pushing meanss upright position.
Preferably, the armorplate glass is transparent, the destruction characteristic for observation experiment model side.
Preferably, the pushing meanss include: horizontal push plate, adjustable vertical straight panel, horizontal concrete chute and connecting rod;
The horizontal concrete chute is fixed in the adjustable vertical straight panel, and the adjustable vertical straight panel passes through the vertical chute It is connected with the combined model frame platform, the adjustable vertical straight panel is moved up and down along the vertical chute to be adjusted and consolidate Fixed height;The horizontal concrete chute is pivotally socketed on the connecting rod, and described connecting rod one end passes through the connecting rod channel, The other end is bolted to connection with the horizontal push plate, and the horizontal push plate is located in the combined model frame platform;
The connecting rod makes the horizontal push plate keep horizontal direction balance by the horizontal concrete chute and connecting rod channel.
Preferably, the load pallet arrangement includes: adjustable vertical straight panel and applicability loader supporting plate, the applicability Loader supporting plate is fixed in the adjustable vertical straight panel, and the adjustable vertical straight panel is by being located at the combined model frame Vertical chute in the front plate of platform is connected with the combined model frame, and the adjustable vertical straight panel is along vertical chute Move up and down simultaneously fixed height.
Preferably, there is horizontal push plate stress point in the horizontal push plate.
As can be seen from the technical scheme provided by the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the invention discloses one kind to be directed to The experimental rig that stability of the side slope in destructive process is studied, it is real by pushing meanss and adjustable load pallet arrangement It is existing can side slope test process accurate simulation, stability of the side slope in destructive process effectively simulated and observed and Analysis.This experimental rig structure is simple, low in cost, easy to use, can not only the side slope that shows of visual pattern tested Journey, and can the stability in side slope destructive process effectively simulated and observed and analyzed.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, these will become from the following description Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill of field, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings others Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of pin-connected panel side slope horizontal addload experimental rig provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of combined model frame platform provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is pushing meanss axonometric drawing provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is pushing meanss front view provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is pushing meanss right view provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is pushing meanss bottom view provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is load pallet arrangement axonometric drawing provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Marked in the figure:
1. model framework platform, 1.1 groups of cartridge plates, 1.2 connecting rod channels, 1.3 armorplate glasses, 1.4 vertical chutes;1.5 Front plate;
2. pushing meanss, 2.1 horizontal push plates, 2.2 adjustable vertical straight panels, 2.3 horizontal concrete chutes, 2.4 connecting rods, 2.5 is fixed Bolt, 2.6 horizontal push plate stress points;
3. loading pallet arrangement, 3.1 adjustable vertical straight panels, 3.2 applicability loader supporting plates
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not construed as limiting the claims.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless expressly stated, singular " one " used herein, " one It is a ", " described " and "the" may also comprise plural form.It is to be further understood that being arranged used in specification of the invention Diction " comprising " refer to that there are the feature, integer, step, operation, element and/or component, but it is not excluded that in the presence of or addition Other one or more features, integer, step, operation, element, component and/or their group.It should be understood that when we claim member Part is " connected " or when " coupled " to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to other elements, or there may also be Intermediary element.In addition, " connection " used herein or " coupling " may include being wirelessly connected or coupling.Wording used herein "and/or" includes one or more associated any cells for listing item and all combinations.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technology art Language and scientific term) there is meaning identical with the general understanding of those of ordinary skill in fields of the present invention.Should also Understand, those terms such as defined in the general dictionary, which should be understood that, to be had and the meaning in the context of the prior art The consistent meaning of justice, and unless defined as here, it will not be explained in an idealized or overly formal meaning.
In order to facilitate understanding of embodiments of the present invention, it is done by taking several specific embodiments as an example below in conjunction with attached drawing further Explanation, and each embodiment does not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of pin-connected panel side slope horizontal addload experimental rig structural schematic diagrams, as shown in Figure 1, It include: combined model frame platform, pushing meanss and load pallet arrangement composition;Pushing meanss and combined model frame platform connect It connects, pushing meanss move horizontally in combined model frame platform;Load pallet arrangement is connect with combined model frame platform, is added It carries pallet arrangement and moves up and down adjusting height in combined model frame platform;It loads pallet arrangement and promotion is forced by loader Device moves horizontally in combined model frame platform.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the combined model frame platform of the embodiment of the present invention, and combined model frame platform 1 wraps It includes: group cartridge plate 1.1, connecting rod channel 1.2, transparent toughened glass plate 1.3 and vertical chute 1.4.Group cartridge plate 1.1 is assembled into Combined model frame platform, while connecting rod channel 1.2 is equipped in the front plate 1.5 of combined model frame platform, it is combining Symmetrical vertical chute 1.4 is equipped on the inside of the two sides group cartridge plate 1.1 of formula model framework platform 1, vertical chute is rectangle strip Slot, for realizing the change of 2 upright position of pushing meanss;When test, the transparent of 1 side of combined model frame platform can pass through Armorplate glass 1.3 observe experimental phenomena.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are the schematic diagram of the structure of the pushing meanss of the embodiment of the present invention, and pushing meanss 2 include: Horizontal push plate 2.1, adjustable vertical straight panel 2.2, horizontal concrete chute 2.3 and connecting rod 2.4.Horizontal concrete chute 2.3 is pivotally socketed on Connecting rod 2.4, it is solid by fixing bolt 2.5 that 2.4 one end of connecting rod passes through connecting rod channel 1.2, the other end and horizontal push plate 2.1 It is fixed to connect, also there is horizontal push plate stress point 2.6, for bearing the active force of loader in horizontal push plate 2.1.Connecting rod 2.4 Horizontal push plate 2.1 is set to keep horizontal direction balance by horizontal concrete chute 2.3 and connecting rod channel 1.2.Horizontal concrete chute 2.3 is fixed on In adjustable vertical straight panel 2.2, adjustable vertical straight panel 2.2 is engaged with combined model frame platform 1 by vertical chute 1.4, simultaneously Adjusting horizontal concrete chute 2.4 using vertical chute 1.4 ensures in suitable height.
Fig. 7 is the load pallet arrangement axonometric drawing of the embodiment of the present invention, and load pallet arrangement 3 includes adjustable vertical straight panel 3.1 and applicability loader supporting plate 3.2.Applicability loader supporting plate 3.2 is fixed in adjustable vertical straight panel 3.1, is adjusted Vertical chute and combined model frame platform 1 in front plate 1.5 of the vertical plate 3.1 by being located at combined model frame platform 1 Occlusion, and maintain certain height;After height and position determines, the experimental rigs such as load can be installed and carry out promotion examination It tests, forces pushing meanss 2 to move horizontally in combined model frame platform 1 by loader.
A kind of realization of pin-connected panel side slope horizontal addload test: when work, loader is placed in applicability loader supporting plate On, the height of load pallet arrangement is adjusted by adjustable vertical straight panel, loader applies active force to pushing meanss, makes to push filling It sets and is moved horizontally in combined model frame platform, horizontal loading is applied to test model to realize, through combined model The transparent armorplate glass of frame platform side observes the variation of test model.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present invention realizes that side slope tests process by pushing meanss and adjustable load pallet arrangement Accurate simulation.This experimental rig structure is simple, low in cost, easy to use, can not only visual pattern show side slope Test process, and can the stability in side slope destructive process effectively simulated and observed and analyzed.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: attached drawing is the schematic diagram of one embodiment, module in attached drawing or Process is not necessarily implemented necessary to the present invention.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art, It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of protection of the claims Subject to.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of pin-connected panel side slope horizontal addload experimental rig characterized by comprising combined model frame platform pushes dress Set and load pallet arrangement composition;
The pushing meanss are connect with the combined model frame platform, and the pushing meanss are in the combined model frame platform Inside move horizontally;
The load pallet arrangement is connect with the combined model frame platform, and the load pallet arrangement is in the combined type mould Adjusting height is moved up and down in type frame platform;
The load pallet arrangement forces the pushing meanss are horizontal in the combined model frame platform to move by loader It is dynamic.
2. experimental rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the combined model frame platform includes: a group steel loading Plate, connecting rod channel, armorplate glass and vertical chute;
The combined model frame platform is assembled by described group of cartridge plate, in the front plate of the combined model frame platform Equipped with the connecting rod channel, it is equipped with symmetrical vertical chute on the inside of the two sides group cartridge plate of the combined model frame platform, The vertical chute is rectangle strip slot, for realizing the change of pushing meanss upright position.
3. experimental rig according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the armorplate glass be it is transparent, for seeing Survey the destruction characteristic of test model side.
4. experimental rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pushing meanss include: horizontal push plate, are adjusted Vertical plate, horizontal concrete chute and connecting rod;
The horizontal concrete chute is fixed in the adjustable vertical straight panel, and the adjustable vertical straight panel passes through the vertical chute and institute It states combined model frame platform to be connected, the adjustable vertical straight panel moves up and down adjusting and fixed height along the vertical chute Degree;The horizontal concrete chute is pivotally socketed on the connecting rod, and described connecting rod one end passes through the connecting rod channel, another End is bolted to connection with the horizontal push plate, and the horizontal push plate is located in the combined model frame platform;
The connecting rod makes the horizontal push plate keep horizontal direction balance by the horizontal concrete chute and connecting rod channel.
5. experimental rig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the load pallet arrangement includes: adjustable vertical Plate and applicability loader supporting plate, the applicability loader supporting plate are fixed in the adjustable vertical straight panel, described adjustable Vertical chute in front plate of the vertical plate by being located at the combined model frame platform is stung with the combined model frame Connection is closed, the adjustable vertical straight panel is moved up and down along vertical chute and fixed height.
6. experimental rig described in -5 any one according to claim 1, which is characterized in that have level in the horizontal push plate Push plate stress point.
CN201910239465.5A 2019-03-27 2019-03-27 Assembled slope horizontal loading test device Expired - Fee Related CN109991081B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111103189A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-05-05 深圳大学 Slope stability test device and test method
CN112326447A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-05 重庆大学 Slope top triangular transformation stacking device and method for simulating push type landslide evolution
CN112557286A (en) * 2019-09-25 2021-03-26 中国矿业大学(北京) Slope test system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104634946A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-20 中国矿业大学(北京) Slope model loading testing device
CN104807746A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-07-29 中国矿业大学(北京) Angle-adjustable side slope testing bed
CN106483012A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-03-08 华北科技学院 A kind of horizontal addload system and Geotechnical Engineering multifunction test system
CN108120635A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-06-05 西安科技大学 A kind of removable variable element multifunction test device
JP2018122686A (en) * 2017-01-31 2018-08-09 ティ・エス・ケイ株式会社 Transfer device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104634946A (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-20 中国矿业大学(北京) Slope model loading testing device
CN104807746A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-07-29 中国矿业大学(北京) Angle-adjustable side slope testing bed
CN106483012A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-03-08 华北科技学院 A kind of horizontal addload system and Geotechnical Engineering multifunction test system
JP2018122686A (en) * 2017-01-31 2018-08-09 ティ・エス・ケイ株式会社 Transfer device
CN108120635A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-06-05 西安科技大学 A kind of removable variable element multifunction test device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112557286A (en) * 2019-09-25 2021-03-26 中国矿业大学(北京) Slope test system
CN112557286B (en) * 2019-09-25 2022-03-08 中国矿业大学(北京) Slope test system
CN111103189A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-05-05 深圳大学 Slope stability test device and test method
CN112326447A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-05 重庆大学 Slope top triangular transformation stacking device and method for simulating push type landslide evolution

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