CN1096372C - Lamp device of motor-driven bicycle - Google Patents

Lamp device of motor-driven bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1096372C
CN1096372C CN99124882.1A CN99124882A CN1096372C CN 1096372 C CN1096372 C CN 1096372C CN 99124882 A CN99124882 A CN 99124882A CN 1096372 C CN1096372 C CN 1096372C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aforementioned
support
vehicle body
hole
stationary member
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN99124882.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1255443A (en
Inventor
近藤彻也
山本隆雄
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of CN1255443A publication Critical patent/CN1255443A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1096372C publication Critical patent/CN1096372C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

A bulb container for a vehicle having a stay for securing the bulb container to the vehicle body. The stay has a peripheral groove which is engaged with a mounting hole in the vehicle body. A fixing member 24 can be included for reinforcing the portion of the stay which is inserted into the vehicle body.

Description

The lamp device of motor bike
The present invention relates to the lamp device of motor bike, particularly about the lamp device of motor bike with the structure that is suitable for improving the installation capability on resin or metallic tabular component, installed and installation strength.
Figure 12 be the expression motor bike one of arm for direction indicator example want portion's section-drawing.Arm for direction indicator 100 has the bulb 104 that is contained in the modulator 103, and the front lens 102 that this modulator 103 is used by pedestal 101 and double as cover are constituted.This arm for direction indicator 100 is installed on the vehicle body 106 by the support 105 that is incorporated on the pedestal 101.Promptly be specifically, the adapter plate 107 that will be embedded in an end of support 105 with screw 108 is fixed on the pedestal 101, simultaneously, will be embedded in the adapter plate 109 that supports 105 other ends with bolt 110 and nut 111 and be fixed on the vehicle body 106.On aforementioned adapter plate 109, forming spline pawl 112.Aforementioned bolt 110 one are imbedded and are supported in 105, and, have with support 105 on the 113 coaxial holes of running through formation, formed hole.Be connected with the cord 114 of power supply usefulness on aforementioned bulb 104, the hole that this cord 114 passes bolt 110 is guided to vehicle body 106 1 sides.Arm for direction indicator with such structure is recorded and narrated in the real fair 1-21115 communique of day patent to some extent.
Figure 13 be the expression arm for direction indicator opposite side want portion's section-drawing.With symbol identical among Figure 12, expression is identical or is equal to part.In this arm for direction indicator 100, will support 105 with screw 108 and be fixed on the pedestal 101, and the hole 115 that is used to operate this screw 108 is formed at the side end of this support 105.And aforementioned apertures 115 is gone back the path of double as with cord 114 guiding vehicle bodies 106 sides.Like this, in this existing use-case, be not fixed in and form on the bolt of using on the vehicle body 116 the lead hole of usefulness of heart yearn will supporting 105, the conventional example with shown in Figure 12 is different in this.
Above-mentioned existing arm for direction indicator has following problem: any arm for direction indicator all must be embedded in bolt 110 or bolt 116 one to support in 105 and carry out moulding, and it is complicated that moulding becomes.Generally all have 2 cords are connected to adaptor union on the body side cord at the front end of cord 114, adopting under the single situation of compiling 2 heart yearns in conjunction with part (unitor, adaptor union), formation can run through this unitor, the adaptor union hole of size like that in bolt 110, bolt 110 and nut 111 are maximized, and this is unpractical.In addition, fastening nut 111 under the state that heart yearn 114 is fed bolt 110 owing to become such operation order, use automatic tightening tool to control whole nut 111 and have any problem, and having must manual problem.
The example (Figure 13) of seeking the latus rectum of getting bolt 108 from hole 115, must tight a bolt 108 making heart yearn 114 in hole 115, insert screwdriver under the secund state, therefore, its operating characteristic is also not so good.
Moreover, to support with screw bolt and nut under 105 situations about being fixed on the vehicle body 106, may on the installation portion of the bolt 116 also littler, concentrate excessive stress than bolt 110 diameters of Figure 12, therefore, must consider to adopt donut to lower its stress concentration, the restriction in the design is just big.Particularly, forming under the situation of vehicle body 106 with resin material, it is very difficult being tightened by the brute force that bolt, nut brought.
Purpose of the present invention promptly is for solving above-mentioned problem, and it is functional to provide support simple structureization, moulding and assembling operation, simultaneously, can reduce the lamp device of the motor bike of the restriction in the design.
In order to achieve the above object, the 1st feature of the present invention is, at this motor bike lamp device that has the modulator of accommodating bulb and be used for aforementioned modulator is fixed in the supporting wrist on the vehicle body tabular component, aforementioned supporting wrist forms the tubular with through hole, and have be formed at aforementioned tabular component installation side periphery, combine with the modulator mounting hole that is located at aforementioned tabular component interior all in conjunction with ditch, and have the stationary member that the cylindrical portion of the aforementioned tabular component installation side that is embedded in aforementioned supporting wrist in open-ended arranged at least.
According to the 1st feature, support modulator by the supporting wrist on the tabular component that is incorporated into body side, simultaneously, be embedded in the joint portion of strengthening aforementioned tabular component and supporting wrist in the hole of tubular supporting wrist by the cylindrical portion of stationary member.
In addition, the present invention is forming flange in the cylindrical portion of aforementioned fixation member, and, at least one side of aforementioned cylindrical portion and flange, be provided with combined hole, on aforementioned supporting wrist, form the jut that combines with aforementioned combined hole, this is its 2nd feature.According to the 2nd feature, because the combining of jut and combined hole, can prevent that stationary member from throwing off from supporting wrist, can further guarantee modulator is fixed on the vehicle body.
Fig. 1 is the section-drawing of the arm for direction indicator of one embodiment of the invention; Fig. 2 is the front elevation of stationary member; Fig. 3 is the figure that sees the supporting wrist from the vehicle body installation side; Fig. 4 is the figure that expression is formed at the mounting hole on the vehicle body installation component; Fig. 5 be stationary member combining mechanism the 1st variation want portion's section-drawing; Fig. 6 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 5; Fig. 7 be stationary member combining mechanism the 2nd variation want portion's section-drawing; Fig. 8 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 7; Fig. 9 is the motor bike birds-eye view; Figure 10 is the motor bike back view; Figure 11 be stationary member combining mechanism the 3rd variation want portion's section-drawing; Figure 12 be the 1st kind of prior art of expression arm for direction indicator want portion's section-drawing; Figure 13 be the 2nd kind of prior art of expression arm for direction indicator want portion's section-drawing; Figure 14 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 1; Figure 15 be the stationary member combining mechanism the 4th kind of variation want portion's section-drawing.
Following with reference to description of drawings the present invention.Fig. 9 is that expression is equipped with the birds-eye view as the motor bike outward appearance of the arm for direction indicator of the lamp device of one embodiment of the invention; Figure 10 is its back view.In two figure, the arm for direction indicator 1 that is respectively arranged with pair of right and left at the front portion and the rear portion of motor bike 35.The arm for direction indicator 1 of body forward structure is installed on the front fork 2 by not shown carriage etc.; The arm for direction indicator 1 of body tail is installed to from back framework (not shown) and stretches out backward on the carriage 3 of setting.And the installation site of arm for direction indicator 1 also is not limited to these places, such as, can on the fairing or car cover or rear mudguard etc. of body forward structure, can select arbitrarily with the different of purposes according to car type.
Bottom is illustrated the structure of aforementioned arm for direction indicator 1.Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of arm for direction indicator 1.Arm for direction indicator 1 has bulb 7, and this bulb 7 is contained in the modulator 6 that front lens 5 that pedestal 4 and double as cover use constitute.Be used for catadioptre 8 that light with bulb 7 reflexes to the place ahead and be fixed on the lug boss 10 of pedestal 4, simultaneously, be provided with the lamp socket 11 that keeps bulb 7 at the central part of this catadioptre 8 by fix screw 9,9.Be provided with compression coil spring 12 in the bottom of lamp socket 11, make contactless switch 14 Elastic Contact on the terminal 13 of the rear end of the bulb 7 that inserts this lamp socket 11.Aforementioned lens 5 are fixed on the pedestal 4 with fix screw 15.On aforementioned contactless switch 14, connecting cord 16.
Modulator 6 promptly supports 17 by the supporting wrist and is held on the vehicle body 18 (constituting the tabular component of a vehicle body part).Support 17 and be tubular on the whole, one end diameter diminishes, and to adapt to the opening of pedestal 4, this end injects in the pedestal 4.In addition, be embedded with adapter plate 19,, be incorporated into modulator 6 and will support 17 by this adapter plate 19 being fixed on the lug boss 20 that is formed on the pedestal 4 with fix screw 21 in modulator 6 one sides of leaning on that support 17.Aforementioned cord 16 runs through in conjunction with the lining 22 that is fixed in the groove of pedestal 4, is drawn out to vehicle body 18 sides by supporting 17 hollow space.
Supporting groove 23 that 17 the other end then forms by the periphery that makes it along vehicle body 18 1 sides combines with modulator mounting hole 18a on being arranged in vehicle body 18 and is fixed on the vehicle body 18.Embed among the hole 18a of aforementioned vehicle body 18, in order to relax vibration and the impact in advancing because support 17, these support 17 the most handy rubber elastomeric material are made.
Combine with hole 18a and be fixed on the vehicle body 18 by aforementioned grooves 23 though support 17, preferably apply strengthening measure more in addition, so that can tolerate outside brute force of coming.In the present embodiment, adopted the metal parts of strengthening usefulness, that is, 17 inner face has been supported in stationary member 24 embeddings, to stop the distortion of support 17 ends that cause by external force.
The flange 24b that stationary member 24 has cylindrical portion 24a and stretches out to peripheral direction from this cylindrical portion 24a.Cylindrical portion 24a supports 17 inner face with the outer peripheral face pushing that the dimensional accuracy that supports 17 inner faces preferably is provided with the cylindrical portion 24a that embeds support 17, and makes the hole 18a of vehicle body 18 and the compressed magnitude of interference of part of the support 17 that the clamping of cylindrical portion 24a outer peripheral face.If like this, the outer peripheral face of stationary member 24 and the inner face that supports 17, and the hole 18a of vehicle body 18 and groove 23 close proximity that support 17 can remain on the vehicle body 18 reliably with supporting 17.
On cylindrical portion 24a, forming rectangular opening 25, making and support that formed jut 26 combines with this hole 25 on 17 the inner face, can prevent that stationary member 24 from 17 taking off (can with reference to the C-C section-drawing (Figure 14) of Fig. 1) from supporting.But this jut 26 and combined hole 25 also nonessentially have, and also can corresponding necessary strength carry out suitable design.
Said flange 24b also to support 17 and supports 17 can tolerate this pulling force and establish when vehicle body 18 draws back by force in order to make when the more powerful external force of effect.And under common running condition, also guarantee enough even save this flange 24b intensity.
Fig. 2 is the front elevation of stationary member 24, i.e. the figure that sees from modulator 6 one sides.The flange 24b of stationary member 24 has and the roughly the same wing section form of profile (see figure 3) that supports 17.
Fig. 3 supports 17 front elevation, the i.e. figure that sees from vehicle body 18 1 sides.Support 17 has the profile of wing section form; Hollow bulb is enough spaces that through hole 17a provides aforementioned cord 16 to be easy to run through.The forward partially edge of stating hollow bulb 17a is forming spacer ring 27.This spacer ring 27 support 17 and pedestal 4 be clipped between aforementioned stop screw 21 and the lug boss 20 fixedly the time and play the packing ring effect.Dotted portion shows the profile of aforementioned grooves 23 among Fig. 3.
Fig. 4 is that the combined hole that expression is located on the vehicle body 18 is the figure of the shape of modulator mounting hole 18a, and this combined hole 18a and aforementioned grooves 23 (see figure 3)s are suitable.
Bottom illustrates and is used for the variation of stationary member 24 in conjunction with the mechanism on the inner face that is fixed in support 17.To be expression want portion section-drawing with stationary member 24 in conjunction with what be fixed in the arm for direction indicator that supports the example on 17 with pin to Fig. 5.Fig. 6 is the A-A section-drawing of Fig. 5.Here, supporting 17 usefulness rubber elastomeric material forms.On the stationary member 24 that is intercalated on support 17 ends, form keying and closing fixed orifice 28, and in support 17, forming pin pilot hole 29,29.Two of pin 30 pin legs are inserted the pin pilot hole 29,29 from supporting 17 outside, and the keying that is incorporated into stationary member 24 at the recess of the curve that forms on the leg of pin 30 is closed on the fixed orifice 28 and at this and is positioned.
The length L that fixed orifice 28 is closed in keying is done must be slightly littler than the outside interval S of 2 legs of pin 30, thus, inserts under the state of shown positions at pin 30, and aforementioned intervals S is narrower than free state.Thereby, relying on and support 17 elasticity that had, pin 30 is pushed on keying and closes on the fixed orifice 28, can keep this pin 30 in assigned position really.
In the example of Fig. 6, the recess that the leg of pin 30 is bent to form is the outside that is positioned at pin, but, be in the inboard as this recess, in other words, also can form the decision of protuberance ground towards the outside of pin 30 and sell 30 shape.At this moment, the length L that fixed orifice 28 is closed in aforementioned keying is the same with the interval S of pin 30, and aforementioned protuberance and keying are closed fixed orifice 28 and fastened.
Bottom illustrates and is used for stationary member 24 in conjunction with being fixed in another variation that supports the mechanism on 17 inner faces.Fig. 7 illustrates with screw stationary member 24 is wanted portion's section-drawing in conjunction with what be fixed in the arm for direction indicator that supports the example on 17.Fig. 8 is the B-B section-drawing of Fig. 7.On stationary member 24, form the hole 32 that adapts to thread-forming screw 31, simultaneously, in support 17, forming the pilot hole 33 that thread-forming screw 31 is led.Owing to constitute like this, can stationary member 24 be fixed on by thread-forming screw 31 and support on 17.
In addition, also can replace fixedly stationary member 24 of thread-forming screw 31 with the ladder screw.As shown in figure 15, stationary member 24 is carried out plunging, and form negative thread, be screwed into ladder screw 31a and stationary member 24 is fixed in supports on 17 at this.
Above-mentioned 2 variation are compared with embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, need the operation of inserting pin or fixing with thread-forming screw; But these need can be finished with simple tools such as screwdrivers, have further reliably stationary member 24 to be fixed to the advantage that supports on 17.
In the present embodiment, support 17 and form wing section form, but also be not limited thereto section shape, such as, circular, rectangle also can.At section shape is under the situation of circle, vehicle body is not rotated in order to make support, will take to limit the measure of rotation certainly.For example, in the groove (representing with symbol 23 among Fig. 1) of the support that combines with vehicle body 18, projection is set; On the other hand, forming therewith in vehicle body 18 1 sides, the corresponding groove of projection gets final product.
In addition, by with the barrel of stationary member 24 with support 17 and combine and stationary member 24 is remained in the support 17 reliably, but with the flange 24b of stationary member 24 realize with support 17 combine also passable.Figure 11 promptly is that expression realizes and supports 17 examples that combine with flange 24b.On the flange 24b of stationary member 24, be provided with combined hole 24c; On supporting 17 end face, be provided with intercalation and go into jut 17a among this combined hole 24c.The front end of jut 17a is provided with its diameter head bigger slightly than combined hole 24c, in case this jut 17a intercalation is gone among the combined hole 24c, aforementioned head can collude and be hung on combined hole 24c, makes between stationary member 24 and the support 17 not easily separated.
From the above description can be clear, as invention according to claim 1, its circumferential groove is incorporated into assemble the supporting wrist in the vehicle body tabular component mounting hole on week after, only the stationary member embedding and the opening tabling of supporting wrist can be finished the installation of modulator.Thereby, can simplify the complicated step that embeds part that moulding is used to install etc.In addition, to be fixed in body side different with will support wrist with screw, nut, not have wall thickness parts such as nut to protrude in the vehicle body inboard.Because the wall thickness that the supporting wrist can have the necessary intensity of guaranteeing to support wrist is so can add the diameter that runs through of big bear wrist.Thereby, but therefore also dilated diameter of the mounting hole of body side, can relax stress concentration, utilizes the screw retention of through hole and operations such as wearing cord also to become easy simultaneously.
As invention, because the contact part that can support wrist and body side mounting hole widely with the flange or the cylindrical portion of stationary member can be guaranteed more stable installing condition according to claim 2.

Claims (2)

1. the lamp device of a motor bike, it has: accommodate the modulator of bulb and in order to aforementioned modulator is fixed to the supporting wrist on the vehicle body tabular component, it is characterized in that, aforementioned supporting wrist is the tubular with through hole, and have be formed on the aforementioned tabular component installation side periphery, be arranged on aforementioned tabular component on the engagement groove that combines in interior week of modulator mounting hole; And possesses the stationary member that has the cylindrical portion of the aforementioned tabular component installation side that is embedded in aforementioned supporting wrist in open-ended at least.
2. the lamp device of the motor bike of recording and narrating as claim 1 is characterized in that, is forming flange on aforementioned fixation member cylindrical portion, simultaneously, at least one side in aforementioned cylindrical portion and flange combined hole is set; On aforementioned supporting wrist, forming the jut that combines with aforementioned combined hole.
CN99124882.1A 1998-11-27 1999-11-25 Lamp device of motor-driven bicycle Expired - Fee Related CN1096372C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33690398A JP3494907B2 (en) 1998-11-27 1998-11-27 Motorcycle lighting system
JP336903/1998 1998-11-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1255443A CN1255443A (en) 2000-06-07
CN1096372C true CN1096372C (en) 2002-12-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN99124882.1A Expired - Fee Related CN1096372C (en) 1998-11-27 1999-11-25 Lamp device of motor-driven bicycle

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US (1) US6409366B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3494907B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1096372C (en)
DE (1) DE19957115C2 (en)
IT (1) IT1311449B1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6609722B1 (en) 2000-09-14 2003-08-26 Shimano Inc. Bicycle crown or crown cover with electrical connector support
US6543906B2 (en) * 2000-12-07 2003-04-08 Cosmos Vacuum Technology Corporation Lampshade with plating film layer
JP4738677B2 (en) * 2001-09-17 2011-08-03 本田技研工業株式会社 Blinker device
JP4648889B2 (en) * 2006-11-16 2011-03-09 川崎重工業株式会社 Mirror and direction indicator device for vehicles
JP5417101B2 (en) * 2009-03-30 2014-02-12 本田技研工業株式会社 Winker support structure
JP5631462B2 (en) * 2009-03-30 2014-11-26 本田技研工業株式会社 Winker support structure
JP5330128B2 (en) * 2009-07-08 2013-10-30 本田技研工業株式会社 Blinker mounting structure for motorcycles
JP5238644B2 (en) * 2009-08-27 2013-07-17 本田技研工業株式会社 Motorcycle
JP5606082B2 (en) * 2010-01-29 2014-10-15 本田技研工業株式会社 Vehicle blinker device
JP5465557B2 (en) * 2010-03-11 2014-04-09 本田技研工業株式会社 Vehicle lighting
JP5364667B2 (en) * 2010-09-17 2013-12-11 本田技研工業株式会社 Blinker and saddle riding type vehicle equipped with the same
JP6553109B2 (en) * 2017-03-02 2019-07-31 本田技研工業株式会社 Vehicle blinker

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Publication number Publication date
DE19957115C2 (en) 2001-10-11
US6409366B1 (en) 2002-06-25
IT1311449B1 (en) 2002-03-12
CN1255443A (en) 2000-06-07
ITTO991004A0 (en) 1999-11-18
JP2000159169A (en) 2000-06-13
DE19957115A1 (en) 2000-06-08
JP3494907B2 (en) 2004-02-09
ITTO991004A1 (en) 2001-05-18

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Granted publication date: 20021218

Termination date: 20131125