CN109457565B - Construction method of combined water permeable brick - Google Patents
Construction method of combined water permeable brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109457565B CN109457565B CN201811338304.3A CN201811338304A CN109457565B CN 109457565 B CN109457565 B CN 109457565B CN 201811338304 A CN201811338304 A CN 201811338304A CN 109457565 B CN109457565 B CN 109457565B
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- Prior art keywords
- water permeable
- permeable brick
- brick body
- water
- groove
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of municipal construction, and particularly relates to a construction method of a combined water permeable brick, wherein the water permeable brick comprises a water permeable brick body, fixing bulges are arranged on the right side and the rear side of the water permeable brick body, grooves matched with the fixing bulges are arranged at corresponding positions on the left side and the front side of the water permeable brick body, and a vertically through drain hole is arranged on the water permeable brick body; in addition, because no roadbed hardening is needed, the material and the working hour are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of municipal construction, and particularly relates to a construction method of a combined water permeable brick.
Background
At present, pavement paving road bricks are a common mode in the municipal construction process, can conveniently walk, reduce raise dust and contribute to city appearance construction. Before traditional road bricks are laid, a road surface base layer needs to be hardened, rainwater infiltration is affected, and long-term rainwater soaking and roadbed precipitation are carried out, so that the road bricks are loosened and uneven, particularly, under the condition of water accumulation in rainy days, muddy water splashes out when the loosened road bricks are stepped on, and the traveling of pedestrians is affected; in addition, due to the need of building sponge cities, the traditional paving bricks are also urgently needed to be improved into water permeable bricks capable of rapidly permeating water.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, and to meet the construction needs of sponge cities, it is an inevitable trend to lay water permeable bricks on urban sidewalks, and the present invention aims to provide a construction method for combining water permeable bricks to solve the above problems in the background art.
The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a combination brick that permeates water, includes the brick body that permeates water, its characterized in that: the brick body that permeates water the right side and the rear side be equipped with fixed bulge, the brick body left side that permeates water and the corresponding position of front side be equipped with fixed bulge assorted recess, the brick body that permeates water is equipped with the wash port that link up from top to bottom.
In a further preferred embodiment, the drainage holes are disposed on the fixing protrusion and are uniformly distributed.
In a further preferred scheme, the cross section of the fixing protrusion is in an isosceles triangle shape, and the cross section of the groove is matched with that of the fixing protrusion.
In a further preferred scheme, the front side of the water permeable brick body is provided with a transverse and/or longitudinal anti-skidding groove, and the back side of the water permeable brick body is provided with a transverse and/or longitudinal drainage groove.
In a further preferred scheme, the water permeable brick bodies are combined and spliced into a road surface by embedding the fixing bulges into the adjacent grooves, and the drain holes are hidden in the adjacent grooves.
The invention also discloses a manufacturing method of the combined water permeable brick, which comprises the following steps:
1) firstly, manufacturing a cavity die with the shape of a permeable brick body: the cavity die comprises triangular fixing bulges arranged on the right side and the rear side of the water permeable brick body, semicircular drain holes are uniformly distributed on the triangular fixing bulges, triangular grooves matched with the fixing bulges are arranged at corresponding positions on the left side and the front side of the water permeable brick body, a transverse and/or longitudinal anti-skidding groove is arranged on the front side of the water permeable brick body, and a transverse and/or longitudinal drainage groove is arranged on the reverse side of the water permeable brick body;
2) injecting concrete mortar into the cavity die, vibrating and standing for 3-12 hours;
3) and demolding, maintaining and storing to obtain the water permeable brick with the concave-convex structure.
The invention also discloses a construction method of the combined water permeable brick, which comprises the following steps:
1) and (4) roadbed arrangement: paving 10-20cm of fine stones and/or sand on the ground where the water permeable bricks need to be paved, and finishing and leveling;
2) paving water permeable bricks: paving from one end or one side of the road surface, placing the side edge with the bulge on the front and the right side, placing the side edge with the groove on the rear side and the left side, then embedding the bulge on the front side and the right side of the other water permeable brick into the corresponding groove on the front and the right side, and continuing paving until the whole road surface is finished;
3) a gap with a certain width is formed between every two adjacent water permeable bricks, the adjacent water permeable bricks are connected into a whole through a concave-convex structure, the drain holes are hidden in the grooves, and rainwater flows to the foundation along the gap and the drain holes when raining and then permeates into the ground.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: when the municipal paving water permeable brick is used for paving a road, the concave and convex surfaces are embedded and buckled to form a whole, so that the conditions of looseness and single water permeable brick tilting are avoided, a roadbed below the road does not need to be hardened, and rainwater can conveniently infiltrate; particularly, the side surface is provided with a water outlet which is communicated up and down, so that rainwater infiltration is accelerated, and surface water accumulation is reduced; the friction can be increased by the transverse and/or longitudinal anti-skid grooves on the front surface of the brick body, so that the travel safety is improved; the transverse and/or longitudinal drainage grooves on the reverse side of the brick body can increase the contact area of the brick body and the pavement base layer, and the reinforcement is stable. Under extreme rainstorm conditions, the drain hole on the upper surface of the water permeable brick body can assist in draining water, so that gap blockage is prevented, the speed of draining water on the whole pavement is increased, the smoothness of the pavement is recovered as soon as possible, and pedestrians can normally pass through the water permeable brick.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a right-view structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-fixed protrusion, 2-antiskid groove, 3-drain hole, 4-groove and 5-drainage groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): referring to the attached drawings 1-3, the combined water permeable brick comprises a water permeable brick body, wherein fixing protrusions 1 are arranged on the right side and the rear side of the water permeable brick body, grooves 4 matched with the fixing protrusions are arranged at corresponding positions on the left side and the front side of the water permeable brick body, and water drain holes 3 which are vertically communicated are formed in the water permeable brick body.
In a further preferred embodiment, the drainage holes 3 are disposed on the fixing protrusion 1 and are uniformly distributed.
In a further preferred scheme, the section of the fixing protrusion 1 is in an isosceles triangle shape, and the section of the groove 4 is matched with the section of the fixing protrusion 1.
In a further preferred scheme, the front surface of the water permeable brick body is provided with a transverse and/or longitudinal anti-skidding groove 2, and the back surface of the water permeable brick body is provided with a transverse and/or longitudinal drainage groove 5.
In a further preferred scheme, the water permeable brick bodies are combined and spliced into a road surface by embedding the fixing protrusions 1 into the grooves 4 of the adjacent brick bodies, and the drain holes 3 are hidden in the adjacent grooves 4.
The embodiment also discloses a manufacturing method of the combined water permeable brick, which comprises the following steps:
(1) firstly, manufacturing a cavity die with the shape of a permeable brick body: the cavity die comprises triangular fixing bulges 1 arranged on the right side and the rear side of a water permeable brick body, semicircular water drain holes 3 are uniformly distributed on the triangular fixing bulges 1, triangular grooves 4 matched with the fixing bulges 1 are arranged at corresponding positions on the left side and the front side of the water permeable brick body, a transverse and/or longitudinal anti-skidding groove 2 is arranged on the front side of the water permeable brick body, and a transverse and/or longitudinal drainage groove 5 is arranged on the reverse side of the water permeable brick body.
(2) And injecting concrete mortar into the cavity die, vibrating and standing for 3-12 hours.
(3) And demolding after the brick body is initially set and hardened, watering, curing and storing to obtain the water permeable brick with the concave-convex structure.
The embodiment also discloses a construction method of the combined water permeable brick, which comprises the following steps:
1) and (4) roadbed arrangement: paving 10-20cm of fine stones and/or sand on the ground where the water permeable bricks need to be paved, and finishing and leveling;
2) paving water permeable bricks: paving from one end or one side of the road surface, placing the side edge with the fixing bulge 1 at the front and the right, placing the side edge with the groove 4 at the rear side and the left side, then embedding the fixing bulge 1 at the front side and the right side of the other water permeable brick into the corresponding groove 4 at the front and the right, and continuing paving until the whole road surface is finished;
3) a gap with a certain width is formed between every two adjacent permeable bricks, the permeable bricks are connected into a whole through a concave-convex structure, the drain holes 3 are hidden in the grooves 4, and rainwater flows to the foundation along the gap and the drain holes 3 during raining and then permeates into the ground.
The water permeable bricks are connected by concave-convex embedding, so that the road surface is integrated, and the phenomenon of protrusion or depression of a single brick body is avoided; in addition, because no roadbed hardening is needed, the material and the working hour are saved.
Claims (1)
1. A construction method of a combined water permeable brick comprises a water permeable brick body, wherein fixing bulges are arranged on the right side and the rear side of the water permeable brick body, grooves matched with the fixing bulges are arranged at corresponding positions on the left side and the front side of the water permeable brick body, water drain holes which are communicated up and down are arranged on the water permeable brick body, the water drain holes are arranged on the fixing bulges and are uniformly distributed, the cross section of each fixing bulge is in an isosceles triangle shape, the cross section of each groove is matched with the corresponding fixing bulge, a transverse and/or longitudinal anti-skidding groove is arranged on the front side of the water permeable brick body, a transverse and/or longitudinal water drain groove is arranged on the reverse side of the water permeable brick body, a plurality of water permeable brick bodies are embedded into the grooves of adjacent blocks by the fixing bulges to be combined and spliced into a road surface; the permeable brick is formed by injecting concrete mortar into a cavity die with the shape of a permeable brick body, standing for 3-12 hours after vibration, demolding, maintaining and storing to obtain the permeable brick with the concave-convex structure;
the construction method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) and (4) roadbed arrangement: paving 10-20cm of fine stones and/or sand on the ground where the water permeable bricks need to be paved, and finishing and leveling;
2) paving water permeable bricks: paving from one end or one side of the road surface, placing the side edge with the bulge on the front and the right side, placing the side edge with the groove on the rear side and the left side, then embedding the bulge on the front side and the right side of the other water permeable brick into the corresponding groove on the front and the right side, and continuing paving until the whole road surface is finished;
3) a gap with a certain width is formed between every two adjacent water permeable bricks, the adjacent water permeable bricks are connected into a whole through a concave-convex structure, the drain holes are hidden in the grooves, and rainwater flows to the foundation along the gap and the drain holes when raining and then permeates into the ground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811338304.3A CN109457565B (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Construction method of combined water permeable brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811338304.3A CN109457565B (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Construction method of combined water permeable brick |
| CN201610629459.7A CN106087633B (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Combine the manufacturing method of water-permeable brick |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610629459.7A Division CN106087633B (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Combine the manufacturing method of water-permeable brick |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109457565A CN109457565A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
| CN109457565B true CN109457565B (en) | 2020-09-04 |
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| CN201811338304.3A Active CN109457565B (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Construction method of combined water permeable brick |
| CN201610629459.7A Active CN106087633B (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Combine the manufacturing method of water-permeable brick |
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| CN201610629459.7A Active CN106087633B (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Combine the manufacturing method of water-permeable brick |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106758678A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州市清泽环境技术有限公司 | Multifunctional permeable water storage brick |
| CN106882937A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-23 | 河海大学 | A kind of fiber and steel bar reinforced self-cleaning water permeable building block and preparation method thereof |
| CN108221536A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-06-29 | 上海江叶园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of regeneration floor and its application |
| CN109024149A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-18 | 连云港东浦建筑工业化发展有限公司 | It is a kind of from saturating brick |
| CN110904771B (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2022-01-07 | 贵州瑞泰实业有限公司 | Water seepage brick capable of preventing rainwater from splashing |
| CN111809473A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-10-23 | 晟远工程设计集团有限公司 | Road layered structure |
| CN112627426B (en) * | 2020-12-05 | 2022-05-17 | 惠州市亚巴郎新型建材有限公司 | Environment-friendly aerated brick and preparation method thereof |
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| JPH0419048Y2 (en) * | 1988-05-16 | 1992-04-28 | ||
| US5797698A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1998-08-25 | F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Ltd. | Paving elements for the water-permeable reinforcement of surfaces |
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2016
- 2016-08-04 CN CN201811338304.3A patent/CN109457565B/en active Active
- 2016-08-04 CN CN201610629459.7A patent/CN106087633B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106087633B (en) | 2018-12-28 |
| CN106087633A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| CN109457565A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
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