CN106758678A - Multifunctional permeable water storage brick - Google Patents
Multifunctional permeable water storage brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106758678A CN106758678A CN201611253172.5A CN201611253172A CN106758678A CN 106758678 A CN106758678 A CN 106758678A CN 201611253172 A CN201611253172 A CN 201611253172A CN 106758678 A CN106758678 A CN 106758678A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brick
- water storage
- brick body
- permeable water
- pipelined channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/24—Methods or arrangements for preventing slipperiness or protecting against influences of the weather
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C15/00—Pavings specially adapted for footpaths, sidewalks or cycle tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
- E01C5/065—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders characterised by their structure or component materials, e.g. concrete layers of different structure, special additives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Multifunctional permeable water storage brick, including brick body, brick body bottom have the pipelined channel of stream circulation of supplying water, the outlet pass with pipelined channel in the respective side walls of brick body.The present invention has superpower water permeability, and permeability rate is up to 67.5cm/min;Long service life, can reach more than 15 years;Rainfall runoff can be stored in the pipelined channel of brick body, mating formation for every square metre can store 0.03 cubic metre of rainwater;The Multifunctional permeable water storage brick and below bed course construct vertical channel for rainwater infiltration, both supplemented with underground water, while serving filtration to pollutant, particulate matter in rainfall runoff;Anti-skidding good with anti-wear performance, freeze proof and saline-alkali tolerance can be high, will not delamination or layering;Sediment removal can be carried out to brickwork joint by the equipment of giving a dinner of welcome, it is easy to maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Multifunctional permeable water storage brick.
Background technology
In recent years, with expanding economy and the quickening of urbanization process, urban waterlogging and non-point pollution obtain height
Concern.Because the condition of city underlying surface gradually changes, substantial amounts of urban road, square, shopping street, cell etc. are all wide
The impermeable materials such as general use pitch, concrete, cause the reduction of urban pavement water penetration, then trigger Rainfall runoff after rainfall
Increase, the runoff gathering time shortens, the problems such as scouring effect strengthens.Urban non-point source pollution is influenceed by rainfall intensity, works as rainfall
When intensity is larger, the scouring effect to road will strengthen, and adding road surface water penetration reduction causes rain infiltration amount to reduce, and is formed
Runoff will virtually aggravate the burden of sewerage system, the urban non-point source pollution with rainfall runoff as carrier can also be made
Into the severe contamination of receiving water body.Therefore, the rain flood problem that urban development is brought is solved from root, it is necessary to take and subtract
The measures such as few Permeable stratum area, increase rain infiltration amount, mitigate pollution input of the rainfall runoff to urban water-body, improve municipal water
Environmental quality, so as to realize urban sustainable development.
It is that a kind of emerging city is mated formation form that infiltration is mated formation, and is also important Sources controlling skill under sponge the idea of the city
Art, enables rainwater to be oozed with regard to underground by paving structure, so as to reach by using big gap structure layer or draining osmosis plant
Eliminate the purposes such as rainwash, recharge of groundwater.Because it has water moisture self restraint, improvement human settlement and raising traffic safety comfortable
The functions such as property and there is good development prospect.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of Multifunctional permeable water storage brick.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of technical scheme of present invention use is:A kind of Multifunctional permeable water storage brick, bag
Brick body is included, brick body bottom has the pipelined channel of stream circulation of supplying water, logical with pipelined channel in the respective side walls of brick body
The mouth of a river.
In some embodiments, it is additionally provided with the side wall with outlet pass for forming gap between brick and brick
Brick rib, the brick rib length extends along above-below direction.
In some further embodiments, the brick rib is from the outwardly directed size a of the corresponding side wall of brick body
5mm-10mm。
In some embodiments, the cross section of the pipelined channel is in arch door shape.
In some embodiments, the pipelined channel has a plurality of, the connection that intersected in the middle part of brick body backward week
Edge is stretched out.
In some embodiments, the pipelined channel is the groove for being formed at brick body lower surface.
In some embodiments, brick body is quadrangle body or hexagon body.
In some embodiments, brick body is after being stirred according to a certain percentage by cement, coarse aggregate, fine aggregate
The brick body for not having water permeability of compacting.
In some embodiments, it is provided with hoisting ring in the pipelined channel.
In some embodiments, the ratio of the height of the thickness of brick body and the pipelined channel is 2.3:1.
The scope of the present invention, however it is not limited to the technical scheme of the particular combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic, while should also contain
Other technical schemes that lid is combined and is formed by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature.Such as features described above and sheet
Disclosed in application(But it is not limited to)Technical scheme that technical characteristic with similar functions is replaced mutually and formed etc..
Because above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the present invention has following advantages compared with prior art:The present invention can be in brick body
Pipelined channel in storage rainfall runoff and draining is rapid, and sediment removal can be carried out to brickwork joint by the equipment of giving a dinner of welcome, tie up
Shield is convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is front schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is reverse side schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is front view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the upward view of accompanying drawing 3;
Accompanying drawing 5 is present invention laying schematic diagram;
Wherein:1st, brick body;11st, lower surface;12nd, side wall;2nd, pipelined channel;21st, outlet pass;3rd, brick rib.
Specific embodiment
As shown in the drawings, a kind of Multifunctional permeable water storage brick that the present invention is provided, for pavement, square, parking lot, slow
The ascend a height underlying surface of the types such as face of runway, residential quarter driveway, square, fire-fighting is mated formation, and can bear heavy vehicle stop.
Multifunctional permeable water storage brick of the present invention, after being stirred according to a certain percentage by cement, coarse aggregate, fine aggregate compacting and
Into wherein coarse aggregate, fine aggregate are conventional material, it is preferred to use light weight type, and it is heavy to reduce its as far as possible in the case where intensity is met
Amount.Thus, material does not have water permeability to fragment of brick in itself.
Specifically, Multifunctional permeable water storage brick includes brick body 1, the pipelined channel of the water supply stream circulation of the bottom of brick body 1 is arranged at
2, the outlet pass 21 with pipelined channel 2 in the respective side walls 12 of brick body 1.The pipelined channel 2 uses arch design, not only can be with
Infiltration mat formation it is internal create storage space for rainfall runoff, enhance digestion capability of the permeable pavement to heavy rain, and arch
Shape design also improves the compression strength of brick body 1.
Brick body 1 can be quadrangle body or hexagon body.The hexagon Multifunctional permeable water storage brick bottom pipelined channel 2 can root
It is designed according to the shape of brick body 1, but aisle spare is unsuitable excessive, it is necessary to assure the surface layer compression strength of brick body 1.The entirety of brick body 1
Thickness is 2.3 with the preferred proportion of the height of pipelined channel 2:1, such as height of pipelined channel 2 is 60mm, accordingly, brick body 1
Thickness is 138mm, and such as the height of pipelined channel 2 is 70mm, and accordingly, the thickness of brick body 1 is 161mm, in the present embodiment, brick
The thickness of body 1 is 150mm.
In the present embodiment, hoisting ring can be set on the top of arch door shape pipelined channel 2, be easy to mechanical hoisting to pave.
The brick rib 3 for forming gap between brick and brick is additionally provided with the side wall 12 with outlet pass 21, brick rib 3 is grown
Degree extends along above-below direction.The permeable pavement system mainly realized by the gap between brick and brick it is permeable, gap it is big
It is small to be determined by the size a of brick rib 3, as shown in Figure 3, the size a of brick rib 3 be from the outwardly directed distance of corresponding side wall 12 of brick body 1,
Preferably 5mm-10mm, it is unsuitable excessive to be that guarantor steps on security brick rib 3.
Pipelined channel 2 has a plurality of, is stretched out in the middle part of the brick body 1 backward periphery of connection that intersects.In the present embodiment, such as
Shown in Fig. 2, brick body 1 is hexagon body, and pipelined channel 2 has three, and three one ends of pipelined channel 2 are located at brick body 1 respectively
Middle part is interconnected, and the other end outside brick body 1 respectively to stretching out.As shown in figure 5, the hexagon Multifunctional permeable water storage brick
Pavement system is theoretical using open connection, and without additional hiding hook lock between fragment of brick, unique design makes every piece of brick and surrounding six
Block brick is mutually twisted, and increases the stability of a system.The maintenance of fragment of brick is independent of each other, and can be individually replaced, cleaning roadbed isolation pollutant
When, moveable part or whole fragment of brick.
Pavement system is permeable using clearance type, and brick body 1 itself is waterproof, can quickly be arranged using the big gap between brick body 1
Empty surface runoff.The tamper of brickwork joint is easier to be found and is cleared up in time, cleaning tool can using vacuum cleaning plant or
Automobile etc. is cleaned.Rainfall runoff penetrates into bed course of mating formation by the gap of brick rib 3, and rainwater oozes under having little time in the case of extra torrential rain
, can be arranged by the way that arch pipelined channel 2 is outer, reach source emission reduction function.
Also, Multifunctional permeable water storage brick has advantages below:Compression strength is high, up to 60MPa;With superpower water penetration
Can, permeability rate is up to 67.5cm/min;Long service life, can reach more than 15 years;Unique arcuate channels design, can be in brick
Internal reservoir rainfall runoff, mating formation for every square metre can store 0.03m3 rainwater;Pipelined channel 2 is to be formed at the lower surface 11 of brick body 1
Groove, the Multifunctional permeable water storage brick with bed course below for rainwater infiltration constructs vertical channel, both supplemented with underground water, together
When filtration is served to pollutant, particulate matter in rainfall runoff;It is anti-skidding good with anti-wear performance, freeze proof and saline-alkali tolerance energy
Height, will not delamination or layering;Sediment removal can be carried out to brickwork joint by the equipment of giving a dinner of welcome, it is easy to maintenance.
In addition, pipelined channel 2, hoisting ring of the shape of brick body 1, color, bottom etc., can be special according to place of mating formation
Levy and do any adjustment.The sidewalk for visually impaired people Multifunctional permeable water storage brick on pavement is paved on, specific prompting can be increased in the surface layer of brick body 1 and led the way
Mark;The Multifunctional permeable water storage brick in parking lot is paved on, can be distinguished in the surface layer of brick body 1 increase parking isolation strip and with color;No
The Multifunctional permeable water storage brick of similar shape, its bottom arch pipelined channel 2 can be adjusted suitably on the premise of proof strength;Mating formation needs
The larger place of the amount of asking, can increase hoisting ring and be paved in order to mechanical hoisting, shorten man-hour.
Multifunctional permeable water storage brick of the present invention, permeable and water storage function is combined as a whole, and both ensure that fast permeable speed
Feature, enhances measuring body structural again, there is provided a kind of efficient infiltration paving hazard.The infiltration pavement system ratio of the brick
Common permeable is mated formation stronger rain penetration and digestion capability.
Multifunctional permeable water storage brick, the Multifunctional permeable water storage brick mats formation cushion layer structure for full impregnated water subfill, mainly by rubble pad
Layer, Guamishi bed course, grid composition, with the difference that the cushion layer structure that common water-permeable brick is mated formation has matter, common water-permeable brick paving
Dress bed course is semi-transparent structure, and bottom main material is concrete, coarse sand, and having intercepted rainwater infiltration cannot recharge of groundwater.
In whole rainfall, rainwater first collects on the surface of brick body 1, by the seam of the surrounding of brick body 1 after runoff to be generated
Gap enters the permeable structure of bed course of mating formation.It is multi-functional when runoff cannot continue infiltration in bed course of mating formation when extra torrential rain is run into
The arch pipelined channel 2 of saturating water storage brick just can play powerful effect, can draining and energy water storage, the energy of arch pipelined channel 2
Maximize residence time of the rainwater in brick body 1.It should be noted that place end of mating formation must design drainage pipeline networks or end
End water collector.The Multifunctional permeable water storage brick that the present invention is provided has merged sponge city " oozing ", " stagnant ", the design concept of " storage ",
Traditional flooring mode can be completely substituted, mitigates Urban Flood Waterlogging.
As above, we are illustrated fully according to spirit of the invention, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment
And implementation.The practitioner of correlative technology field can carry out different changes in the range of technological thought of the invention license
And implement.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Multifunctional permeable water storage brick, including brick body(1), it is characterised in that:Brick body(1)Bottom has stream circulation of supplying water
Pipelined channel(2), brick body(1)Respective side walls(12)It is upper that there is pipelined channel(2)Outlet pass(21).
2. Multifunctional permeable water storage brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:With outlet pass(21)Side wall(12)
On be additionally provided between brick and brick formed gap brick rib(3), the brick rib(3)Length extends along above-below direction.
3. Multifunctional permeable water storage brick according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The brick rib(3)From brick body(1)Phase
The side wall answered(12)Outwardly directed size a is 5mm-10mm.
4. Multifunctional permeable water storage brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pipelined channel(2)Cross section be in
Arch door shape.
5. Multifunctional permeable water storage brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pipelined channel(2)With a plurality of, in
Brick body(1)The middle part backward periphery of connection that intersects is stretched out.
6. Multifunctional permeable water storage brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pipelined channel(2)To be formed at
State brick body(1)Lower surface(11)Groove.
7. Multifunctional permeable water storage brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Brick body(1)It is quadrangle body or six
Side body.
8. Multifunctional permeable water storage brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Brick body(1)It is by cement, thick bone
The brick body for not having water permeability that material, fine aggregate are suppressed after stirring according to a certain percentage(1).
9. Multifunctional permeable water storage brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pipelined channel(2)Inside it is provided with and hangs
Dress ring.
10. Multifunctional permeable water storage brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Brick body(1)Thickness and the stream
Aquaporin(2)The ratio of height be 2.3:1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611253172.5A CN106758678A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Multifunctional permeable water storage brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611253172.5A CN106758678A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Multifunctional permeable water storage brick |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106758678A true CN106758678A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58954361
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611253172.5A Pending CN106758678A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Multifunctional permeable water storage brick |
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CN (1) | CN106758678A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109024149A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-18 | 连云港东浦建筑工业化发展有限公司 | It is a kind of from saturating brick |
CN109403181A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2019-03-01 | 仁创生态环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of porous pavement |
Citations (6)
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CN203546559U (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-04-16 | 无锡市政设计研究院有限公司 | Reverse seepage preventing sidewalk brick capable of draining water |
CN105401500A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-16 | 昆山通海建材科技有限公司 | Permeable gap brick convenient for draining |
CN205295831U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 昆山通海建材科技有限公司 | Water permeable brick |
CN205347914U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-06-29 | 盐城市荣立新型建材有限公司 | Interlocking formula ecology concrete road surface brick that permeates water with water conservancy diversion hole |
CN106087633A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-11-09 | 苏州筑园景观规划设计股份有限公司 | Combine water-permeable brick and manufacture thereof and construction method |
CN206902506U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-01-19 | 苏州市清泽环境技术有限公司 | Multifunctional permeable water storage brick |
-
2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201611253172.5A patent/CN106758678A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203546559U (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-04-16 | 无锡市政设计研究院有限公司 | Reverse seepage preventing sidewalk brick capable of draining water |
CN205347914U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-06-29 | 盐城市荣立新型建材有限公司 | Interlocking formula ecology concrete road surface brick that permeates water with water conservancy diversion hole |
CN105401500A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-16 | 昆山通海建材科技有限公司 | Permeable gap brick convenient for draining |
CN205295831U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-08 | 昆山通海建材科技有限公司 | Water permeable brick |
CN106087633A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-11-09 | 苏州筑园景观规划设计股份有限公司 | Combine water-permeable brick and manufacture thereof and construction method |
CN206902506U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-01-19 | 苏州市清泽环境技术有限公司 | Multifunctional permeable water storage brick |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109403181A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2019-03-01 | 仁创生态环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of porous pavement |
CN109024149A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-18 | 连云港东浦建筑工业化发展有限公司 | It is a kind of from saturating brick |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |