CN109441171B - Avoidance-free stereo garage - Google Patents

Avoidance-free stereo garage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109441171B
CN109441171B CN201811498265.3A CN201811498265A CN109441171B CN 109441171 B CN109441171 B CN 109441171B CN 201811498265 A CN201811498265 A CN 201811498265A CN 109441171 B CN109441171 B CN 109441171B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
track
ground
stereo garage
avoidance
chain
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Application number
CN201811498265.3A
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CN109441171A (en
Inventor
胡玉庆
沈利军
张秀芬
刘焕美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Dongfang Huachen Intelligent Parking Equipment Co ltd
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Shandong Dongfang Huachen Intelligent Parking Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811498265.3A priority Critical patent/CN109441171B/en
Publication of CN109441171A publication Critical patent/CN109441171A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • E04H6/22Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of movable platforms for horizontal transport, i.e. cars being permanently parked on palettes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Railway Tracks (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a non-avoidance stereo garage, which belongs to the technical field of stereo parking equipment and comprises a steel structure frame, wherein m layers of n rows of parking spaces are arranged in the steel structure frame, a vehicle carrying plate is arranged on parking spaces except for a ground layer, the vehicle carrying plate comprises a transversely arranged bearing plate and a vertically arranged mounting plate, transverse tracks which are arranged up and down are arranged on the steel structure frame corresponding to the parking spaces except for the ground layer, vertical tracks are arranged on two sides of the steel structure frame, which are positioned at the same end of each row of parking spaces, and a circulating chain driven by a power device is arranged between each transverse track and each vertical track; the guide wheels are arranged on the mounting plate from top to bottom, an upper hanging point and a lower hanging point are arranged on the mounting plate, and the upper hanging point and the lower hanging point are fixed on corresponding circulating chains. The application has novel structure, improves the vehicle storage efficiency and the vehicle storage rate in unit area, and is widely applied to the stereo garage.

Description

Avoidance-free stereo garage
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of stereoscopic parking equipment, in particular to an avoidance-free stereoscopic garage.
Background
The mechanical stereo garage plays an important role in relieving the problem of urban parking difficulty, and the lifting mechanical parking equipment with the mechanical stereo garage becomes the type with the most development potential in the stereo parking equipment series products. At present, the types of stereo garages are many, comb tooth type, lifting and transverse type, roadway stacking type and the like, and the stereo garages generally have a row of gaps so as to avoid lifting spaces when vehicles are stored and taken out, so that the vehicle storage and taking efficiency is greatly reduced, the size of the existing stereo garages is huge, but due to the structural influence of the existing stereo garages, all parking spaces cannot be used for storing vehicles, the parking space storage capacity per unit area is not high, and land resources cannot be fully utilized.
Therefore, the novel avoidance-free stereo garage has urgent research value and good economic benefit and industrial application potential, and is the basis of the power of the application.
Disclosure of Invention
The present inventors have conducted intensive studies to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and have completed the present application after a great deal of creative effort.
Specifically, the technical problems to be solved by the application are as follows: the avoidance-free stereo garage is novel in structure, not only improves the vehicle storage efficiency, but also improves the vehicle storage rate in unit area.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the application is as follows: the utility model provides a do not have stereo garage that dodges, including steel construction frame, be equipped with m layer n and prop up parking stall in the steel construction frame, m is the integer that is greater than 1, and n is the integer that is greater than or equal to 1, all is equipped with a year sweep except that parking stall on ground layer, it includes the bearing board that transversely sets up and the mounting panel of vertical setting to prop up the sweep, the lower extreme of mounting panel with the tip fixed mounting of bearing board together, all be equipped with the horizontal track that sets up from top to bottom on the steel construction frame that corresponds except that ground layer parking stall, the both sides that lie in the same one end of every row of parking stall on the steel construction frame all are equipped with vertical track, and every row of vertical track is linked together with the horizontal track that this row position corresponds, all is equipped with the circulation chain that is driven by power device between every horizontal track and the vertical track; the guide wheels are arranged on the mounting plate from top to bottom, the guide wheels are matched with the transverse track and the vertical track, an upper hanging point and a lower hanging point are arranged on the mounting plate, and the upper hanging point and the lower hanging point are fixed on corresponding circulating chains.
As an improvement, the circulating chain is arranged in a quadrilateral surrounding manner.
As an improvement, four chain wheels are arranged on the steel structure frame corresponding to each circulating chain, and one chain wheel is connected with the power device.
As an improvement, in the extending direction of the transverse track, the span of the circulating chain at the lower layer is smaller than that of the circulating chain at the upper layer.
As an improvement, the bearing plate is provided with a slope for assisting in supporting the vehicle to enter and exit.
As an improvement, a transversely sliding ground vehicle carrying plate is arranged in the ground parking space, and a transverse moving power mechanism is arranged on the ground vehicle carrying plate.
As an improvement, a ground track extending out of the steel structure frame is arranged in the ground layer parking space, and the ground vehicle carrying plate is slidably mounted on the ground track.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the application has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The application has high stability and stable operation, can store vehicles in all parking spaces, fully utilizes the effective space, and directly moves the vehicle carrying disc out by the endless chain belt to fall to the ground when the vehicles are stored and taken out, without avoiding the lower space, thereby improving the storage and taking efficiency of the vehicles.
(2) Because the span of the circulating chain at the lower layer is smaller than that of the circulating chain at the upper layer, the mutual interference of the circulating chains is avoided, and the running stability of the equipment is further improved.
(3) Because the supporting plate is provided with the slope, the smoothness of the vehicle entering and exiting the supporting plate is improved, so that the vehicle can enter or exit the supporting plate conveniently.
Drawings
The application will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a vehicle tray according to an embodiment of the present application;
wherein in fig. 1 and 2, each numerical designation refers to a particular meaning, element and/or component, respectively, as follows.
In the figure: 1. steel structure frame, 101, horizontal track, 102, vertical track, 2, ground layer parking stall, 3, car carrying plate, 301, bearing plate, 302, mounting panel, 303, leading wheel, 304, upper lifting point, 305, lower lifting point, 306, slope, 4, sprocket, 5, circulating chain, 6, ground car carrying plate, 7, ground track.
Detailed Description
The application will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples. The purpose and purpose of these exemplary embodiments are merely to illustrate the present application and are not intended to limit the true scope of the present application in any way.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2 together, the application provides a non-avoidance stereo garage, which comprises a steel structure frame 1, wherein m layers of n rows of parking spaces are arranged in the steel structure frame 1, m is an integer greater than 1, n is an integer greater than or equal to 1, each parking space except the ground layer is provided with a car carrying plate 3, the car carrying plate 3 comprises a transversely arranged bearing plate 301 and a vertically arranged mounting plate 302, the lower end of the mounting plate 302 is fixedly arranged with the end part of the bearing plate 301, the steel structure frame 1 corresponding to the parking spaces 2 except the ground layer is provided with transverse tracks 101 which are arranged up and down, two sides of the steel structure frame 1, which are positioned at the same end of each row of parking spaces, are respectively provided with a vertical track 102, each row of vertical tracks 102 are communicated with the corresponding transverse track 101, a circulating chain 5 driven by a power device is arranged between each transverse track 101 and each vertical track 102, and the power device is preferably a speed reducing motor; the mounting plate 302 is provided with the guide wheels 303 which are arranged up and down, the guide wheels 303 are matched with the transverse track 101 and the vertical track 102, the mounting plate 302 is provided with the upper hanging point 304 and the lower hanging point 305, the upper hanging point 304 and the lower hanging point 305 are fixed on the corresponding circulating chain 5, the positions of the two sides of the corresponding parking space on the mounting plate 302 are respectively provided with the upper hanging point 304, the lower hanging point 305 and the upper and lower guide wheels 303, therefore, each car carrying disc 3 is provided with four guide wheels 303 in the transverse track 101 or the vertical track 102 and driven by the four circulating chains 5, the two upper hanging points 304 on the two sides are respectively fixed on the circulating chain 5 above, the two lower hanging points 305 on the two sides are respectively fixed on the circulating chain 5 below, the stability is high, the running is stable, all parking spaces can be stored, the effective space is fully utilized, and when the car is accessed, the car carrying disc 3 is directly driven by the circulating chain 5 to move out to the ground without avoiding the space on the lower layer, and the access efficiency of the car is improved.
The circulating chain 5 is arranged in a quadrilateral surrounding manner. Four chain wheels 4 are arranged on the steel structure frame 1 corresponding to each circulating chain 5, the four chain wheels 4 are respectively arranged at four vertex positions of the quadrangle, that is, two ends of the transverse track 101 are respectively provided with one chain wheel 4, the lower end of the vertical track 102 is provided with one chain wheel 4, the position far away from the vertical track 102 and below the end part of the transverse track 101 is provided with one chain wheel 4, one chain wheel 4 is connected with a power device, and the power device is usually connected with the chain wheel 4 far away from the vertical track 102 and below the end part of the transverse track 101.
In the extending direction of the transverse track 101, the span of the circulating chain 5 at the lower layer is smaller than that of the circulating chain 5 at the upper layer, so that the mutual interference of the circulating chains 5 is avoided, and the running stability of the equipment is further improved.
The support plate 301 is provided with a slope 306 for assisting in supporting the vehicle in and out, and the slope 306 is generally provided on both sides of the support plate 301 so that the vehicle can enter or exit the support plate 301.
In order to ensure the safety of drivers and passengers, the factors that the passengers cannot enter the steel structure frame are considered, a transversely sliding ground vehicle carrying plate 6 is arranged in the ground parking space, a transverse moving power mechanism is arranged on the ground vehicle carrying plate 6, a ground track 7 extending the steel structure frame is arranged in the ground parking space, the ground vehicle carrying plate 6 is slidably mounted on the ground track 7, the transverse moving power mechanism can use a roller mechanism driven by a motor, and the roller rolls on the ground track 7.
When the parking garage is used, the ground vehicle carrying plate 6 moves out when the vehicle in the ground parking garage 2 is stored and taken out, the vehicle can directly enter or exit the ground vehicle carrying plate 6, and then the ground vehicle carrying plate 6 moves into the ground parking garage 2. When a vehicle needs to be stored in an upper parking space, a corresponding power device drives a circulating chain 5 to drive a vehicle carrying disc 3 to translate along a transverse track 101, when a guide wheel 303 moves to the joint of a vertical track 102 and the transverse track 101, the vehicle can enter the vertical track 102 while a chain wheel 4 turns, the circulating chain 5 drives the vehicle carrying disc 3 to continuously fall to the ground along the vertical track 102, the vehicle drives into a bearing plate 301, and then the power device drives the circulating chain 5 to move reversely to store the vehicle in the parking space; when the vehicle is taken out, the vehicle is borne on the vehicle carrying disc 3 of the parking space, and after the circulating chain 5 drives the vehicle carrying disc 3 to fall to the ground, the vehicle can go out of the bearing plate 301, and the description is omitted.
The application is provided with m layers and n rows of parking spaces, can store m multiplied by n vehicles, and directly drives the vehicle carrying disc 3 to move out and fall to the ground by the circulating chain 5 when the vehicles are stored and taken out, so that the vehicles do not need to avoid the lower space, the vehicle storage and taking efficiency is improved, and the application has very important significance in the stereo garage.
It should be understood that these examples are for the purpose of illustrating the application only and are not intended to limit the scope of the application. Furthermore, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications and/or variations may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the technical content of the present application, and that all such equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the present application as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a do not have stereo garage, includes steel construction frame, be equipped with m layer n and prop up parking stall in the steel construction frame, m is the integer that is greater than 1, and n is the integer that is greater than or equal to 1, and its characterized in that all is equipped with one on the parking stall except that the ground layer and carries the sweep, carry the sweep including the bearing board that transversely sets up and the mounting panel of vertical setting, the lower extreme of mounting panel with the tip fixed mounting of bearing board together, all be equipped with the horizontal track that sets up from top to bottom on the steel construction frame that corresponds except that the ground layer parks the parking stall, the both sides that lie in the same one end of every row of parking stall on the steel construction frame all are equipped with vertical track, and every row of vertical track is linked together with the horizontal track that this row corresponds, all is equipped with by power device driven circulation chain between every horizontal track and the vertical track, be equipped with the leading wheel that sets up from top to bottom on the mounting panel, the leading wheel with horizontal track and vertical track looks adaptation, be equipped with hoisting point and lower hoisting point on the mounting panel, on the lifting point is fixed in the circulation chain that corresponds.
2. The avoidance-free stereo garage of claim 1, wherein the endless chain is quadrilateral and circumferentially disposed.
3. The avoidance-free stereo garage of claim 2, wherein four sprockets are provided on the steel structure frame corresponding to each circulation chain, one of the sprockets being connected to the power device.
4. The avoidance-free stereo garage of claim 1, wherein in the direction of extension of the transverse track, the span of the circulating chain at the lower level is smaller than the span of the circulating chain at the upper level.
5. The avoidance-free stereo garage of claim 1 wherein the support plate is provided with a ramp for assisting in supporting the ingress and egress of a vehicle.
6. The avoidance-free stereo garage of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a ground vehicle carrying plate is provided in the ground parking space and is provided with a traversing power mechanism.
7. The avoidance-free stereo garage of claim 6 wherein a ground track extending out of the steel structural frame is provided in a ground level parking space, the ground vehicle carrying plate being slidably mounted on the ground track.
CN201811498265.3A 2018-12-08 2018-12-08 Avoidance-free stereo garage Active CN109441171B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811498265.3A CN109441171B (en) 2018-12-08 2018-12-08 Avoidance-free stereo garage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811498265.3A CN109441171B (en) 2018-12-08 2018-12-08 Avoidance-free stereo garage

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CN109441171A CN109441171A (en) 2019-03-08
CN109441171B true CN109441171B (en) 2023-11-14

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CN201811498265.3A Active CN109441171B (en) 2018-12-08 2018-12-08 Avoidance-free stereo garage

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2022761B1 (en) * 2019-03-19 2020-09-28 Jacob Cornelis De Vries Joannes A mobile storage module for storing a multiplicity of objects, in particular vehicles, therein.
CN117416227B (en) * 2023-12-15 2024-03-12 中国公路工程咨询集团有限公司 Double round electric motor car charging station and charging station system

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH640797A5 (en) * 1981-04-08 1984-01-31 Sibonne Sa Storage installation comprising carriages which can be moved in two directions
JPH09221930A (en) * 1996-02-16 1997-08-26 Nhk Spring Co Ltd Parking equipment
JPH1136640A (en) * 1997-07-22 1999-02-09 Hokoku Kogyo Co Ltd Multistory parking device
JPH11190141A (en) * 1997-10-21 1999-07-13 Shintachikawa Kokuki Kk Four stage system n-line pit type parking device composed of two stage under ground and two stages on ground
JP3079508U (en) * 2001-02-09 2001-08-24 三協フロンテア株式会社 Unit type multi-story parking device
CN203769378U (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-08-13 梁崇彦 Chain circulating traversing system of mechanical type parking equipment
CN104032989A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-09-10 江苏启良停车设备有限公司 Two-layer circulation parking equipment
CN205400195U (en) * 2016-02-28 2016-07-27 大洋泊车股份有限公司 Motor chain stereo garage
CN206438810U (en) * 2016-12-03 2017-08-25 深圳市鼎泰智能机械停车***有限公司 Tiered paking device
CN107842232A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-03-27 山东建筑大学 Modularization stack type stereo garage
CN207829549U (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-09-07 青岛齐星车库有限公司 Three-layer stereo garage
CN108643656A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-10-12 武汉工程大学 Lifting cross-sliding type solid machinery garage
CN209353816U (en) * 2018-12-08 2019-09-06 青岛东方华宸智能装备有限公司 Avoidance needless type stereoscopic garage

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH640797A5 (en) * 1981-04-08 1984-01-31 Sibonne Sa Storage installation comprising carriages which can be moved in two directions
JPH09221930A (en) * 1996-02-16 1997-08-26 Nhk Spring Co Ltd Parking equipment
JPH1136640A (en) * 1997-07-22 1999-02-09 Hokoku Kogyo Co Ltd Multistory parking device
JPH11190141A (en) * 1997-10-21 1999-07-13 Shintachikawa Kokuki Kk Four stage system n-line pit type parking device composed of two stage under ground and two stages on ground
JP3079508U (en) * 2001-02-09 2001-08-24 三協フロンテア株式会社 Unit type multi-story parking device
CN203769378U (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-08-13 梁崇彦 Chain circulating traversing system of mechanical type parking equipment
CN104032989A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-09-10 江苏启良停车设备有限公司 Two-layer circulation parking equipment
CN205400195U (en) * 2016-02-28 2016-07-27 大洋泊车股份有限公司 Motor chain stereo garage
CN206438810U (en) * 2016-12-03 2017-08-25 深圳市鼎泰智能机械停车***有限公司 Tiered paking device
CN207829549U (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-09-07 青岛齐星车库有限公司 Three-layer stereo garage
CN107842232A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-03-27 山东建筑大学 Modularization stack type stereo garage
CN108643656A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-10-12 武汉工程大学 Lifting cross-sliding type solid machinery garage
CN209353816U (en) * 2018-12-08 2019-09-06 青岛东方华宸智能装备有限公司 Avoidance needless type stereoscopic garage

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Address after: 261041 Room 601, building 1, zhexin Plaza, No. 7666, Dongfeng East Street, Kuiwen District, Weifang City, Shandong Province

Applicant after: Shandong Dongfang Huachen Intelligent Parking Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.171b, Shandong Road, Shibei District, Qingdao, Shandong 266000

Applicant before: QINGDAO EASTERN HUACHEN INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD.

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