CN109435360A - 一种新型医用功能面料 - Google Patents

一种新型医用功能面料 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109435360A
CN109435360A CN201811530089.7A CN201811530089A CN109435360A CN 109435360 A CN109435360 A CN 109435360A CN 201811530089 A CN201811530089 A CN 201811530089A CN 109435360 A CN109435360 A CN 109435360A
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woven fabrics
flax fiber
fiber braiding
film layer
braiding layer
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钱斌
钱欢欢
董彪
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Suzhou Gaoyan Textile Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Gaoyan Textile Technology Co Ltd
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种新型医用功能面料，包括面料本体；面料本体包括基布、防水薄膜层、亚麻纤维编织层、芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布和牛奶纤维无纺布；基布由罗布麻纤维纱线作为经纱，以氨纶纤维作为纬纱，采用平纹组织结构编织而成；防水薄膜层通过透气微孔热熔胶与基布热压复合；亚麻纤维编织层由亚麻纤维纱线编织而成；亚麻纤维编织层与防水薄膜层通过超声波复合机进行缝合，在亚麻纤维编织层与防水薄膜层之间夹层容置腔；在夹层容置腔内填充有功能性药粉；芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布由芦荟粘胶纤维纺织而成；牛奶纤维无纺布由牛奶纤维纺织而成。本发明透气性好，抗菌性能好，具有良好的吸湿排汗性能，能够起到良好的医用功能。

Description

一种新型医用功能面料
技术领域
本发明涉及纺织面料领域，特别涉及一种新型医用功能面料。
背景技术
现代社会中面料多种多样，人们对面料的要求也越来越高。由于社会的进步，人们对于面料的需求也不仅仅是外形美观、经久耐用、保暖舒适，而且要求功能性强，健康环保。同时，一些功能性面料也应运而生，如对抗菌和透气性要求较高的医用面料。常见的医用面料如伤口包扎、绷带贴布、人工肾、人工关节、缝合线、寝室用布、普通衣物、手术室服装、擦拭布等，医用面料对医疗发展起到很大的推进作用。现有的医用面料存在不具有抗菌消炎等功能、透气防水性差、保湿性差等问题。
发明内容
为解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了一种新型医用功能面料，采用罗布麻纤维纱线和氨纶纤维纱线编织而成的基布，通过复合防水薄膜层、亚麻纤维编织层、芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布和牛奶纤维无纺布，并填充功能药粉，解决了现有的医用面料存在不具有抗菌消炎等功能、透气防水性差、保湿性差的问题。
为达到上述目的，本发明的技术方案如下：一种新型医用功能面料，包括面料本体；所述面料本体包括基布、防水薄膜层、亚麻纤维编织层、芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布和牛奶纤维无纺布；在所述基布内侧面向内依次层叠复合所述防水薄膜层、亚麻纤维编织层、芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布和牛奶纤维无纺布；所述基布由罗布麻纤维纱线作为经纱，以氨纶纤维作为纬纱，采用平纹组织结构编织而成；所述防水薄膜层通过透气微孔热熔胶与所述基布热压复合；所述亚麻纤维编织层由亚麻纤维纱线编织而成；所述亚麻纤维编织层与防水薄膜层通过超声波复合机进行缝合，在所述亚麻纤维编织层与防水薄膜层之间形成间隔排列的夹层容置腔；所述夹层容置腔呈平薄的袋体结构；在所述夹层容置腔内填充有功能性药粉；所述芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布由芦荟粘胶纤维纺织而成；所述牛奶纤维无纺布由牛奶纤维纺织而成；所述亚麻纤维编织层、芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布和牛奶纤维无纺布之间通过透气微孔热熔胶热压复合。
作为本发明的一种优选方案，在所述基布的外侧面贴覆有不透气的离型纸。
作为本发明的一种优选方案，所述防水薄膜层为TPU薄膜或PTFE薄膜。
作为本发明的一种优选方案，所述亚麻纤维编织层由亚麻纤维纱线作为经纱和纬纱，采用2/1斜纹组织结构编织而成。
作为本发明的一种优选方案，所述芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布的厚度为0.15-0.45mm。
作为本发明的一种优选方案，所述牛奶纤维无纺布的厚度为0.10-0.25mm。
作为本发明的一种优选方案，所述功能性药粉为外敷型药粉，所述功能性药粉为抗菌消炎药粉、活血化瘀药粉、消肿止痛药粉中的一种。
作为本发明的一种优选方案，所述亚麻纤维编织层的经密为196根/10cm，纬密为174根/10cm。
通过上述技术方案，本发明技术方案的有益效果是：本发明结构合理，采用多层复合结构，以罗布麻纤维纱线和氨纶纤维纱线作为基布，弹性好，拉伸断裂强度高，透气性好，具有一定的抗菌性能；在基布内表面复合防水薄膜层，使本发明具有良好的防水透气性，同时能够避免功能性药粉泄露；在亚麻纤维编织层和防水薄膜层之间设置功能性药粉，使本发明可以根据需要，制成各种不同功能的医用面料；亚麻纤维编织层具有良好的抗菌性能，表面具有沟槽结构，能够快速吸湿排汗，透气性好；而芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布保湿性好，能够滋润皮肤，护肤性好，同时能够使功能性药粉更容易渗透肌肤；牛奶纤维无纺布触感爽滑，亲肤柔软性好，具有护肤抑菌的功能，同时牛奶纤维无纺布透湿、透气性好，能够有助于功能性药粉渗透，发挥作用。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
图中数字和字母所表示的相应部件名称：
1.基布 2.防水薄膜层 3.亚麻纤维编织层
4.芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布 5.牛奶纤维无纺布 6.夹层容置腔。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例
结合图1，本发明公开了一种新型医用功能面料，作为一种医用面料使用，通过配合功能性药粉，可以起到特定的医药功能。本发明包括面料本体。面料本体采用层叠结构，包括基布1、防水薄膜层2、亚麻纤维编织层3、芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布4和牛奶纤维无纺布5。在基布1内侧面向内依次层叠复合防水薄膜层2、亚麻纤维编织层3、芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布4和牛奶纤维无纺布5。基布1由罗布麻纤维纱线作为经纱，以氨纶纤维作为纬纱，采用平纹组织结构编织而成。防水薄膜层2通过透气微孔热熔胶与基布1热压复合。具体的，防水薄膜层2为TPU薄膜或PTFE薄膜。亚麻纤维编织层3由亚麻纤维纱线编织而成。亚麻纤维编织层3与防水薄膜层2通过超声波复合机进行缝合，在亚麻纤维编织层3与防水薄膜层2之间形成间隔排列的夹层容置腔6。夹层容置腔6呈平薄的袋体结构；在夹层容置腔6内填充有功能性药粉。功能性药粉为外敷型药粉。优选的，功能性药粉为抗菌消炎药粉、活血化瘀药粉、消肿止痛药粉中的一种。芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布4由芦荟粘胶纤维纺织而成；牛奶纤维无纺布5由牛奶纤维纺织而成。优选的，芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布4的厚度为0.15-0.45mm。牛奶纤维无纺布5的厚度为0.10-0.25mm。亚麻纤维编织层3、芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布4和牛奶纤维无纺布5之间通过透气微孔热熔胶热压复合。
为了延长功能性药粉的保质期，提高密封性，在基布1的外侧面贴覆有不透气的离型纸。本发明使用时，将离型纸撕下即可。
为了使亚麻纤维编织层3具有一定的伸缩弹性，同时使功能性药粉能够逐渐透过，与芦荟粘胶纤维配合，混合水汽，对患处进行作用，亚麻纤维编织层3由亚麻纤维纱线作为经纱和纬纱，采用2/1斜纹组织结构编织而成。为了使亚麻纤维编织层3具有合适的渗透性能，亚麻纤维编织层3的经密为196根/10cm，纬密为174根/10cm。
通过上述具体实施例，本发明的有益效果是：本发明结构合理，采用多层复合结构，以罗布麻纤维纱线和氨纶纤维纱线作为基布1，弹性好，拉伸断裂强度高，透气性好，具有一定的抗菌性能；在基布1内表面复合防水薄膜层2，使本发明具有良好的防水透气性，同时能够避免功能性药粉泄露；在亚麻纤维编织层3和防水薄膜层2之间设置功能性药粉，使本发明可以根据需要，制成各种不同功能的医用面料；亚麻纤维编织层3具有良好的抗菌性能，表面具有沟槽结构，能够快速吸湿排汗，透气性好；而芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布4保湿性好，能够滋润皮肤，护肤性好，同时能够使功能性药粉更容易渗透肌肤；牛奶纤维无纺布5触感爽滑，亲肤柔软性好，具有护肤抑菌的功能，同时牛奶纤维无纺布5透湿、透气性好，能够有助于功能性药粉渗透，发挥作用。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下，在其它实施例中实现。因此，本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例，而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (8)

1.一种新型医用功能面料，其特征在于，包括面料本体；所述面料本体包括基布、防水薄膜层、亚麻纤维编织层、芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布和牛奶纤维无纺布；在所述基布内侧面向内依次层叠复合所述防水薄膜层、亚麻纤维编织层、芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布和牛奶纤维无纺布；所述基布由罗布麻纤维纱线作为经纱，以氨纶纤维作为纬纱，采用平纹组织结构编织而成；所述防水薄膜层通过透气微孔热熔胶与所述基布热压复合；所述亚麻纤维编织层由亚麻纤维纱线编织而成；所述亚麻纤维编织层与防水薄膜层通过超声波复合机进行缝合，在所述亚麻纤维编织层与防水薄膜层之间形成间隔排列的夹层容置腔；所述夹层容置腔呈平薄的袋体结构；在所述夹层容置腔内填充有功能性药粉；所述芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布由芦荟粘胶纤维纺织而成；所述牛奶纤维无纺布由牛奶纤维纺织而成；所述亚麻纤维编织层、芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布和牛奶纤维无纺布之间通过透气微孔热熔胶热压复合。
2.根据权利要求1所述的新型医用功能面料，其特征在于，在所述基布的外侧面贴覆有不透气的离型纸。
3.根据权利要求1所述的新型医用功能面料，其特征在于，所述防水薄膜层为TPU薄膜或PTFE薄膜。
4.根据权利要求3所述的新型医用功能面料，其特征在于，所述亚麻纤维编织层由亚麻纤维纱线作为经纱和纬纱，采用2/1斜纹组织结构编织而成。
5.根据权利要求4所述的新型医用功能面料，其特征在于，所述芦荟粘胶纤维无纺布的厚度为0.15-0.45mm。
6.根据权利要求4所述的新型医用功能面料，其特征在于，所述牛奶纤维无纺布的厚度为0.10-0.25mm。
7.根据权利要求6所述的新型医用功能面料，其特征在于，所述功能性药粉为外敷型药粉，所述功能性药粉为抗菌消炎药粉、活血化瘀药粉、消肿止痛药粉中的一种。
8.根据权利要求7所述的新型医用功能面料，其特征在于，所述亚麻纤维编织层的经密为196根/10cm，纬密为174根/10cm。
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