CN109371705A - A kind of production method of anti-tearing fabric - Google Patents
A kind of production method of anti-tearing fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109371705A CN109371705A CN201811639646.9A CN201811639646A CN109371705A CN 109371705 A CN109371705 A CN 109371705A CN 201811639646 A CN201811639646 A CN 201811639646A CN 109371705 A CN109371705 A CN 109371705A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- tearing
- production method
- warp thread
- speed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0006—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production methods of anti-tearing fabric, this method chooses polyester-cotton blend Yarn twisting first and spins to obtain warp thread and weft yarn, warp thread is 21S/2, weft yarn is 14S/2, fabric is made in warp thread and weft yarns, the thread count of fabric is 66 × 38, then anti-tearing fabric is made successively through turnup, alkali cleaning, kiering, half drift, thermal finalization, function adjustment, stentering forming, calendering, coating treatment in fabric.The invention enables under the premise of fabric grammes per square metre remains unchanged, the whole tearing toughness and harmony of fabric are improved.The present invention has given up singing in traditional final finishing treatment process, mercerising, sanding process, these are avoided in the process to impact the tearing strength of finished fabric, shorten the time of alkali cleaning, kiering and half drift simultaneously, reduce the power of calendering, further such that under the premise of fabric grammes per square metre remains unchanged, the whole tearing toughness and harmony of fabric are improved, consequently facilitating typesetting, saves fabric consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of fabric, and in particular to a kind of production method of anti-tearing fabric.
Background technique
Cotton-polyester blended fabric is the kind that China is developed in phase early 1960s, which has well-pressed, sliding
The features such as refreshing, quick-drying, endurable, dimensionally stable, small, easy to wash washing shrinkage, thus deep liked by the majority of consumers.Polyester-cotton fabric system
At canvas can be used for producing fitted pants, housing, vamp, work clothes, outdoor tent etc., but existing canvas there are the problem of master
Will be to be unbalanced through filling-tear resistance, usually through being much higher than broadwise to tearing strength, filling-tear resistance is low, this causes cutting out
Section needs to distinguish according to requirements through broadwise typesetting when expecting, had not only caused typesetting inconvenient in this way but also fabric consumption is increased,
Therefore it how under the premise of not changing fabric grammes per square metre, prepares a kind of whole tearing toughness and harmonious is all improved
Fabric has important practical and economic value.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of production methods of anti-tearing fabric, can overcome in the prior art lack
It falls into, under the premise of not changing fabric grammes per square metre, improves the whole tearing toughness and harmony of fabric, be convenient for typesetting, save face
Expect consumption.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of production method of anti-tearing fabric, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
S1, raw material of the polyester-cotton blend yarn as face weave are chosen；
S2, twisting spin to obtain warp thread and weft yarn, and the specification of the warp thread is 21S/2, and the specification of the weft yarn is 14S/2,
Fabric is made in the warp thread and weft yarns, and the thread count of the fabric is 66 × 38；
S3, the fabric for obtaining step S1 are successively fixed through turnup, alkali cleaning, kiering, half drift, thermal finalization, function adjustment, tentering
Anti-tearing fabric is made in type, calendering, coating treatment.
Further, the speed that alkali cleaning is handled in step S3 is 42 ms/min.
Further, the speed that kiering is handled in step S3 is 42 ms/min.
Further, the speed of half drift processing is 42 ms/min in step S3.
Further, calendering treatment process in step S3, calendering roller bearing pressure are 7kg, and temperature is 110 DEG C, speed 40
M/min.
Further, the coating treatment process in step S3, speed are 35 ms/min, and temperature is 150 DEG C.
Further, the function adjustment in step S3 and stentering forming merging treatment, it is mould proof, at the functions same area such as UV50+
Reason.
Further, the ingredient of the polyester-cotton blend yarn is T/C:65/35.
After adopting the above technical scheme, compared with the background technology, the present invention, having the advantages that
1, weft yarn is changed to yarn by traditional monofilament by the present invention, and twists spinning, while extremely by the overstriking of weft yarn specification
In addition 14S/2 reduces diameter yarn density, improve weft count, will be through doing a balance to density and latitudinal density, and thread count is
66 × 38, finally make under the premise of fabric grammes per square metre remains unchanged, the whole tearing toughness of fabric and through broadwise tear-proof
Harmony is improved.
2, in production method provided by the invention, singing in traditional final finishing treatment process, mercerising, sanding have been given up
Journey is avoided and is impacted during these to the tearing strength of finished fabric, at the same shorten alkali cleaning, kiering and half drift when
Between, reduce the power of calendering, further such that under the premise of fabric grammes per square metre remains unchanged, the whole tearing toughness of fabric and
Harmony is improved, consequently facilitating typesetting, saves fabric consumption.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Embodiment one
Present embodiment discloses a kind of production methods of anti-tearing fabric comprising following steps:
S1, raw material of the polyester-cotton blend yarn as face weave are chosen, the ingredient of the polyester-cotton blend yarn is T/C:65/35；
S2, twisting spin to obtain warp thread and weft yarn, and the specification of the warp thread is 21S/2, and the specification of the weft yarn is 14S/2,
Fabric is made in the warp thread and weft yarns, and thread count is 66 × 38, using the big arrow shaft of Belgian import (model GT-
MAX190 it) is weaved, woven fabric speed is 13 ms/h；
S3, the fabric for obtaining step S1 are successively fixed through turnup, alkali cleaning, kiering, half drift, thermal finalization, function adjustment, tentering
Anti-tearing fabric is made in type, calendering, coating treatment, and the speed of the alkali cleaning processing is 42 ms/min, can remove cotton and wash fibre
Impurity in dimension under 42 ms/min of the processing speed, can contract relative to common 21 ms/min of processing speed in existing method
Short cotton washs soaking time of the fiber in alkaline solution, reduces alkaline solution and washs the stripping damage of fiber to cotton, to protect fibre
The intensity of dimension；The speed of the kiering processing is 42 ms/min, can remove the slurry being added in weaving；The half drift processing
Speed be 42 ms/min；The calendering treatment process, calendering roller bearing pressure are 7kg, and temperature is 110 DEG C, and speed is 40 ms/min,
The roller bearing pressure energy of common 12kg in compared with the existing technology, the 7kg that the present embodiment uses effectively mitigate warp and weft interweaving point
Fiber destruction degree；The coating treatment process, speed are 35 ms/min, and temperature is 150 DEG C.
Function adjustment and the processing of stentering forming combining process in step S3, the processing of the functions same area such as mould proof, UV50+, this
Sample can reduce drawing numbers of getting on the bus, and avoid through yarn damage.
Comparative example one
Comparative example one and embodiment one the difference is that: in step S2, the specification of warp thread is 21S/2, the weft yarn
Specification be 10S, thread count is 76 × 44, this is also fabric specification common in the art, fabric grammes per square metre is 285 grams/
Square metre.
Comparative example two:
Comparative example two and embodiment one the difference is that: in step S2, the specification of warp thread is 21S/2, the weft yarn
Specification be 21S/2, thread count is 76 × 44, this is also fabric specification common in the art, and fabric grammes per square metre is 285g/
m2。
Experiment:
The anti-tearing fabric that the embodiment of the present invention one, comparative example one, comparative example two are obtained is respectively according to this field routine
Method carries out grammes per square metre and strength test, test result are shown in Table 1.
1 tear-proof grammes per square metre of table, strength test results
As shown in Table 1, embodiment one is relative to comparative example one and comparative example two, in the situation for maintaining fabric grammes per square metre constant
Under, broadwise tear resistance is greatly improved, and fabric integrally passes through, broadwise tear-proof harmony improves.Embodiment one
Broadwise tearing toughness improves 31.6% compared with comparative example one.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art,
It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of protection of the claims
Subject to.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of production method of anti-tearing fabric, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
S1, raw material of the polyester-cotton blend yarn as face weave are chosen；
S2, twisting spin to obtain warp thread and weft yarn, and the specification of the warp thread is 21S/2, and the specification of the weft yarn is 14S/2, described
Fabric is made in warp thread and weft yarns, and the thread count of the fabric is 66 × 38；
S3, the fabric for obtaining step S1 successively through turnup, alkali cleaning, kiering, half drift, thermal finalization, function adjustment, stentering forming,
Anti-tearing fabric is made in calendering, coating treatment.
2. a kind of production method of anti-tearing fabric as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: alkali cleaning is handled in step S3
Speed is 42 ms/min.
3. a kind of production method of anti-tearing fabric as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: kiering is handled in step S3
Speed is 42 ms/min.
4. a kind of production method of anti-tearing fabric as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: half drift processing in step S3
Speed is 42 ms/min.
5. a kind of production method of anti-tearing fabric as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: calendering is processed in step S3
Journey, calendering roller bearing pressure are 7kg, and 110 DEG C of temperature, speed is 40 ms/min.
6. a kind of production method of anti-tearing fabric as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the coating treatment in step S3
Process, speed are 35 ms/min, and temperature is 150 DEG C.
7. a kind of production method of anti-tearing fabric as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the function adjustment in step S3
With stentering forming merging treatment, the processing of the functions same area such as mould proof, UV50+.
8. a kind of production method of anti-tearing fabric as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ingredient of the polyester-cotton blend yarn
For T/C:65/35.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811639646.9A CN109371705A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of production method of anti-tearing fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811639646.9A CN109371705A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of production method of anti-tearing fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109371705A true CN109371705A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
Family
ID=65372284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811639646.9A Pending CN109371705A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of production method of anti-tearing fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109371705A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113201851A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-03 | 德美新材料科技(福建)有限公司 | Anti-tear polymer yoga fabric and preparation method thereof |
| IT202100022883A1 (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2023-03-03 | Siretessile S R L | Improved fabric and method for obtaining said fabric. |
Citations (7)
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| JPH0465580A (en) * | 1990-07-02 | 1992-03-02 | Kitasen:Kk | Flexible coated cloth |
| CN1070013A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1993-03-17 | 浙江省平阳装饰布厂 | " Jiali " brocada mattress fabric and weaving method |
| CN1224090A (en) * | 1998-12-27 | 1999-07-28 | 黄良位 | Process for hand bleaching, dyeing and setting grass cloth |
| CN101158080A (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2008-04-09 | 杨竹园 | Cashmere cotton face fabric and production technique thereof |
| CN102011240A (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-04-13 | 鲁丰织染有限公司 | Method for producing woven weftwise hollow fabric |
| CN202273037U (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-06-13 | 吴江福华织造有限公司 | Ultrathin fine denier fabric |
| CN106367980A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-02-01 | 北京珑景科技发展有限公司 | Textile material production method and application of product serving as medical packaging material |
-
2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201811639646.9A patent/CN109371705A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0465580A (en) * | 1990-07-02 | 1992-03-02 | Kitasen:Kk | Flexible coated cloth |
| CN1070013A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1993-03-17 | 浙江省平阳装饰布厂 | " Jiali " brocada mattress fabric and weaving method |
| CN1224090A (en) * | 1998-12-27 | 1999-07-28 | 黄良位 | Process for hand bleaching, dyeing and setting grass cloth |
| CN101158080A (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2008-04-09 | 杨竹园 | Cashmere cotton face fabric and production technique thereof |
| CN102011240A (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-04-13 | 鲁丰织染有限公司 | Method for producing woven weftwise hollow fabric |
| CN202273037U (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-06-13 | 吴江福华织造有限公司 | Ultrathin fine denier fabric |
| CN106367980A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-02-01 | 北京珑景科技发展有限公司 | Textile material production method and application of product serving as medical packaging material |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113201851A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-08-03 | 德美新材料科技(福建)有限公司 | Anti-tear polymer yoga fabric and preparation method thereof |
| IT202100022883A1 (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2023-03-03 | Siretessile S R L | Improved fabric and method for obtaining said fabric. |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190222 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |