CN109315239A - A kind of pepper planting method - Google Patents
A kind of pepper planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109315239A CN109315239A CN201811473060.XA CN201811473060A CN109315239A CN 109315239 A CN109315239 A CN 109315239A CN 201811473060 A CN201811473060 A CN 201811473060A CN 109315239 A CN109315239 A CN 109315239A
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- centimetres
- seed
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- pepper
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/05—Fruit crops, e.g. strawberries, tomatoes or cucumbers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pepper planting methods, comprising the following steps: (1) site preparation: selecting the content of organic matter for 70% or more soil, and arranges to soil；(2) it uses sufficient base manure: being ploughed deeply after choosing plot, apply base manure；(3) seed soaking: the pepper seed for selecting full grains is impregnated in water and is stirred continuously, keep water temperature constant in whipping process, it is soaked seed after pulling seed out using 10% trisodium phosphate solution, then is cleaned and impregnated with clear water, bound up with gauze placement waiting and show money or valuables one carries unintentionally；(4) it is colonized: 30 centimetres -40 centimetres of spacing in the rows, 70-80 centimetres of line-spacing.Fruiting of the present invention is more, and will not excessive growth, convenient for management；Natural nuisance-free, reasonable fertilizer, that is, fertilization mode improve yield；This method production cost is low and capsicum nutritive value is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology fields, more particularly to a kind of pepper planting method.
Background technique
Capsicum, alias: long red pepper, long capsicum, green pepper, bell pepper are Magnoliatae, Solanaceae, Capsicum 1 year or limited more
Year raw herbaceous plant.The nearly hairless or micro- raw pubescence of stem, branch slightly zigzag warpage.Leaf alternate, branch top section do not extend and in pairs
Raw or fasciation shape, square round shape is oval, oval or ovum shape lanceolar, full edge, and top is short tapering or anxious point, the narrow wedge shape of base portion；Hua Dan
It is raw, it bows vertical；Calyx cup-shaped, not significant 5 tooth；Corolla white, sliver are oval；Anther gray purple.Carpopodium is more sturdy, bows vertical；Fruit
Long finger-like, top is tapering and normal bending, green when prematurity, it is mature after at red, orange or aubergine, taste is peppery.The flat kidney of seed
Shape.Capsicum fertility is just germination period, is unearthed within vernalization after planting general 5-8 days or so, rough leaf occurs within 15 days or so, to flower
Flower bud appears for Seedling Stage.It is florescence that first flower spike is sat main to door green pepper.To pulling up seedlings as fruiting period after bearing fruit.The suitable temperature of capsicum
Between 15-34 degree.Germination preference temperature 25-30 degree, germination need 5-7 days, seed when lower than 15 degree or higher than 35 degree
It does not germinate.Seedling stage require temperature it is higher, daytime 25-30 degree, night 15-18 degree is best, and seedling is not low temperature resistant, it should be noted that cold-proof.
If capsicum will cause fruit drop at 35 degree.Capsicum requires strictly condition moisture content, it is not drought-enduring also intolerant to waterlogging.Like
Dryer and comfortableer air conditions.Existing capsicum manages trouble in planting process, and fruiting is few, the higher cost of production.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of pepper planting method to solve the above-mentioned problems.
The present invention through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives:
A kind of pepper planting method, comprising the following steps:
(1) it site preparation: selects the content of organic matter for 70% or more soil, and soil is arranged；
(2) it uses sufficient base manure: being ploughed deeply after choosing plot, apply base manure；
(3) seed soaking: the pepper seed for selecting full grains is impregnated in water and is stirred continuously, and is kept in whipping process
Water temperature is constant, is soaked seed after pulling seed out using 10% trisodium phosphate solution, then cleaned and impregnated with clear water, binds up with gauze placement
Waiting shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally；
(4) it is colonized: 30 centimetres -40 centimetres of spacing in the rows, 70-80 centimetres of line-spacing.
Preferably, the data that soil is arranged in the step (1) are that furrow face is 0.6 meter -0.8 meter wide, and furrow are 20 centimetres high,
0.4 meter -0.6 meter of furrow width.
Preferably, base manure is poultry manure 600kg/ mus -650kg/ mus, soil conditioner 100kg/ in the step (2)
- 140kg/ mus of mu.
Preferably, the temperature of water is 40 DEG C -50 DEG C when stirring in the step (3), and mixing time is -10 minutes 8 minutes.
Preferably, 10% trisodium phosphate solution seed soaking time is -10 minutes 8 minutes in the step (3), and clear water is cleaned simultaneously
The time of immersion is -3 hours 2 hours, and the environment temperature for binding up with gauze placement is 25 DEG C -28 DEG C.
Preferably, loose stool water is poured after field planting in the step (4).
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention is as follows:
1, fruiting of the present invention is more, and will not excessive growth, convenient for management；
2, natural nuisance-free, reasonable fertilizer, that is, fertilization mode improve yield；
3, this method production cost is low and capsicum nutritive value is high.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated combined with specific embodiments below, but the invention is not limited to these to implement
Example.
Embodiment 1
A kind of pepper planting method, comprising the following steps:
(1) site preparation: selecting the content of organic matter for 70% or more soil, and arrange to soil, and furrow face is 0.6 meter wide-
0.8 meter, furrow are 20 centimetres high, and 0.4 meter -0.6 meter of furrow width；
(2) it uses sufficient base manure: being ploughed deeply after choosing plot, apply base manure, base manure is poultry manure 600kg/ mus of -650kg/
Mu, 100kg/ mus -140kg/ mus of soil conditioner；
(3) seed soaking: the pepper planting for selecting full grains is immersed in 40 DEG C -50 DEG C of water and is stirred continuously, and stirs
Keep water temperature constant during mixing, mixing time is -10 minutes 8 minutes, is soaked after pulling seed out using 10% trisodium phosphate solution
Kinds -10 minutes 8 minutes, then cleaned and impregnated 2-3 hours with clear water, bind up with gauze in the environment of being placed on 25 DEG C -28 DEG C etc.
Wait show money or valuables one carries unintentionally；
(4) it is colonized: 30 centimetres -40 centimetres of spacing in the rows, 70 centimetres -80 centimetres of line-spacing, loose stool water is poured after field planting, benefit with hair root,
It survives ahead of time.
Embodiment 2
A kind of pepper planting method, comprising the following steps:
(1) site preparation: selecting the content of organic matter for 70% or more soil, and arrange to soil, and furrow face is 0.5 meter wide-
0.7 meter, furrow are 15 centimetres high, and 0.3 meter -0.5 meter of furrow width；
(2) it uses sufficient base manure: being ploughed deeply after choosing plot, apply base manure, base manure is poultry manure 600kg/ mus of -650kg/
Mu, 100kg/ mus -140kg/ mus of soil conditioner；
(3) seed soaking: the pepper planting for selecting full grains is immersed in 40 DEG C -50 DEG C of water and is stirred continuously, and stirs
Keep water temperature constant during mixing, mixing time is -10 minutes 8 minutes, is soaked after pulling seed out using 10% trisodium phosphate solution
Kinds -10 minutes 8 minutes, then cleaned and impregnated 2-3 hours with clear water, bind up with gauze in the environment of being placed on 25 DEG C -28 DEG C etc.
Wait show money or valuables one carries unintentionally；
(4) it is colonized: 30 centimetres -40 centimetres of spacing in the rows, 70 centimetres -80 centimetres of line-spacing, loose stool water is poured after field planting, benefit with hair root,
It survives ahead of time.
Embodiment 3
(1) site preparation: selecting the content of organic matter for 70% or more soil, and arrange to soil, and furrow face is 0.6 meter wide-
0.8 meter, furrow are 20 centimetres high, and 0.4 meter -0.6 meter of furrow width；
(2) it uses sufficient base manure: being ploughed deeply after choosing plot, apply base manure, base manure is poultry manure 500kg/ mus of -550kg/
Mu, 90kg/ mus -130kg/ mus of soil conditioner；
(3) seed soaking: the pepper planting for selecting full grains is immersed in 40 DEG C -50 DEG C of water and is stirred continuously, and stirs
Keep water temperature constant during mixing, mixing time is -10 minutes 8 minutes, is soaked after pulling seed out using 10% trisodium phosphate solution
Kinds -10 minutes 8 minutes, then cleaned and impregnated 2-3 hours with clear water, bind up with gauze in the environment of being placed on 25 DEG C -28 DEG C etc.
Wait show money or valuables one carries unintentionally；
(4) it is colonized: 30 centimetres -40 centimetres of spacing in the rows, 70 centimetres -80 centimetres of line-spacing, loose stool water is poured after field planting, benefit with hair root,
It survives ahead of time.
Embodiment 4
(1) site preparation: selecting the content of organic matter for 70% or more soil, and arrange to soil, and furrow face is 0.6 meter wide-
0.8 meter, furrow are 20 centimetres high, and 0.4 meter -0.6 meter of furrow width；
(2) it uses sufficient base manure: being ploughed deeply after choosing plot, apply base manure, base manure is poultry manure 600kg/ mus of -650kg/
Mu, 100kg/ mus -140kg/ mus of soil conditioner；
(3) seed soaking: the pepper planting for selecting full grains is immersed in 40 DEG C -50 DEG C of water and is stirred continuously, and stirs
Keep water temperature constant during mixing, mixing time is -8 minutes 6 minutes, is soaked seed after pulling seed out using 10% trisodium phosphate solution
- 8 minutes 6 minutes, then cleaned and impregnated 2-3 hours with clear water, it binds up with gauze and waits dew in the environment of being placed on 23 DEG C -26 DEG C
It is white；
(4) it is colonized: 30 centimetres -40 centimetres of spacing in the rows, 70 centimetres -80 centimetres of line-spacing, loose stool water is poured after field planting, benefit with hair root,
It survives ahead of time.
Embodiment 5
A kind of pepper planting method, comprising the following steps:
(1) site preparation: selecting the content of organic matter for 70% or more soil, and arrange to soil, and furrow face is 0.6 meter wide-
0.8 meter, furrow are 20 centimetres high, and 0.4 meter -0.6 meter of furrow width；
(2) it uses sufficient base manure: being ploughed deeply after choosing plot, apply base manure, base manure is poultry manure 600kg/ mus of -650kg/
Mu, 100kg/ mus -140kg/ mus of soil conditioner；
(3) seed soaking: the pepper planting for selecting full grains is immersed in 40 DEG C -50 DEG C of water and is stirred continuously, and stirs
Keep water temperature constant during mixing, mixing time is -10 minutes 8 minutes, is soaked after pulling seed out using 10% trisodium phosphate solution
Kinds -10 minutes 8 minutes, then cleaned and impregnated 2-3 hours with clear water, bind up with gauze in the environment of being placed on 25 DEG C -28 DEG C etc.
Wait show money or valuables one carries unintentionally；
(4) it is colonized: 20 centimetres -30 centimetres of spacing in the rows, 60 centimetres 70 centimetres of line-spacing, loose stool water is poured after field planting, benefit with hair root, is mentioned
Early survive.
Embodiment described above only expresses embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but can not be because
This and be interpreted as the limitation of the invention patent range.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, not
Under the premise of being detached from present inventive concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of pepper planting method, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
(1) it site preparation: selects the content of organic matter for 70% or more soil, and soil is arranged；
(2) it uses sufficient base manure: being ploughed deeply after choosing plot, apply base manure；
(3) seed soaking: the pepper seed for selecting full grains is impregnated in water and is stirred continuously, and water temperature is kept in whipping process
It is constant, it is soaked seed after pulling seed out using 10% trisodium phosphate solution, then cleaned and impregnated with clear water, binds up with gauze placement and wait
It shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally；
(4) it is colonized: 30 centimetres -40 centimetres of spacing in the rows, 70-80 centimetres of line-spacing.
2. a kind of pepper planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: soil carries out whole in the step (1)
The data of reason are that furrow face is 0.6 meter -0.8 meter wide, and furrow are 20 centimetres high, 0.4 meter -0.6 meter of furrow width.
3. a kind of pepper planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: base manure is poultry in the step (2)
600kg/ mus -650kg/ mus of excrement, 100kg/ mus -140kg/ mus of soil conditioner.
4. a kind of pepper planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: water when stirring in the step (3)
Temperature is 40 DEG C -50 DEG C, and mixing time is -10 minutes 8 minutes.
5. a kind of pepper planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: 10% tricresyl phosphate in the step (3)
Sodium solution seed soaking time is -10 minutes 8 minutes, and clear water is cleaned and the time impregnated is -3 hours 2 hours, binds up with gauze placement
Environment temperature is 25 DEG C -28 DEG C.
6. a kind of pepper planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: poured after field planting in the step (4) dilute
Liquid dung.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811473060.XA CN109315239A (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of pepper planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811473060.XA CN109315239A (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of pepper planting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109315239A true CN109315239A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
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ID=65256385
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811473060.XA Pending CN109315239A (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of pepper planting method |
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| CN (1) | CN109315239A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110249928A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-20 | 青海省农林科学院 | A method of improving capsicum fruit-setting rate |
-
2018
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201811473060.XA patent/CN109315239A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110249928A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-20 | 青海省农林科学院 | A method of improving capsicum fruit-setting rate |
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Application publication date: 20190212 |