CN108946256A - A kind of automatic continuous material device of linen thread and yarn production - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to linen thread and yarn production technical fields, more particularly to a kind of automatic continuous material device of linen thread and yarn production, including rack, traction mechanism, beam splitting mechanism, Xu Liao mechanism and transfer device, traction mechanism includes clamp assemblies and holds out against component, and beam splitting mechanism is used to long fibre being divided into multiple fibre bundles；Xu Liao mechanism includes push component and output precision, mutually winds after being overlapped fibre bundle head and the tail by output precision, is exported fibre bundle by transfer device and output precision；Long fibre is oriented in transfer process by traction mechanism and is respectively cooperating with carding mechanism and beam splitting mechanism to long fibre progress staple fiber removing and fibre bundle separation, the automatic winding during fibre bundle head and the tail overlap joint is realized in conjunction with the transmission connection characteristic of clutch mechanism and driving mechanism, realize flax beam splitting and overlapped that high quality produces automatically, solve artificial beam splitting existing in the prior art it is uneven caused by the unstable technical problem of yarn qualities.

Description

A kind of automatic continuous material device of linen thread and yarn production

Technical field

The present invention relates to the automatic continuous material devices of linen thread and yarn production technical field more particularly to a kind of production of linen thread and yarn.

Background technique

Long fibre has many characteristics such as wholesomeness, comfort, nice and cool property, hygroscopicity, antibiotic property, thus its fabric by The high praise of modern；Limitation due to natural linen length needs to make long fibre in process of production by that will comb Long fibre afterwards is overlapped with defined fiber beam specification, to form ribbon, then by ribbon carry out drafting, coarse sand and Multiple techniques such as spun yarn are handled, and the yarn of high quality is formed；

Chinese patent: 2013100641203 disclose a kind of processing method of pure flax knitted yarn of wet spinning, including following step It is rapid: 1. beam splitting；2. with fiber crops；3. rove；4. roving degumming is bleached；5. wet spinning spun yarn；6. winder.Wherein, it is carried out using to raw material Multi items, the advantages of prolifically arranging in pairs or groups, make raw material and disadvantage are complementary.It will be viscous in fiber using biological enzyme on boiling and bleaching process Even substance is destroyed, then uses secondary hydrogen peroxide bleaching, is reduced the damage to fiber, is reduced in bleaching using no silicon stabilizer Silicon humiliation is deposited in yarn that cause yarn to harden astringent, changes the rigid of flax itself using smooth shared method in final finishing Property.

Its beam splitting-is not disclosed with the procedure connection between fiber crops-rove in above-mentioned technical proposal, is superimposed especially for by fibre bundle In the process of ribbon；And in ribbon forming process, by manually by the long fibre after hackling by being manually divided into multiple fibres After tieing up beam, then it is placed on drawing frame after fibre bundle head and the tail overlapping is overlapped and carries out subsequent production, and due to manually-operated office Sex-limited and unstability causes the thickness for being formed by yarn and twisting performance lower.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a kind of automatic continuous material dress of linen thread and yarn production Set, long fibre is oriented in transfer process by traction mechanism be respectively cooperating with carding mechanism and beam splitting mechanism to long fibre into Row staple fiber is removed and fibre bundle separates, and realizes that fibre bundle head and the tail are taken in conjunction with the transmission connection characteristic of clutch mechanism and driving mechanism Automatic winding in termination process realizes flax beam splitting and overlapped that high quality produces automatically, solves people existing in the prior art The unstable technical problem of yarn qualities caused by work point Shu Bujun.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of automatic continuous material device of linen thread and yarn production, including rack And after the rack workshop section transfer device, further include being set in the rack:

Traction mechanism, the traction mechanism are set to the top of the rack for long fibre orientation transfer, the traction mechanism Portion comprising multiple clamp assemblies and hold out against component, blocking pressurization is carried out to clamp assemblies by holding out against component, by clamp assemblies Long fibre of the inside is clamped；

Beam splitting mechanism, the beam splitting mechanism form multiple clamping and institutes respectively for separating two neighboring clamp assemblies State the fibre bundle on clamp assemblies；

Xu Liao mechanism, the Xu Liao mechanism include push component and output precision, the moving direction of the push component and institute It states long stapled moving direction to be vertically arranged, the outbound course of the output precision is parallel with the long stapled moving direction； The push component drives output precision to swing during successively pushing to fibre bundle of the inside in output precision, leads to It crosses while output precision exports previous group fibre bundle of the inside and is weighed from beginning to end in output precision with later group fibre bundle Poststack is mutually wound, and is cooperated by the transfer device and output precision of transmission belt structure setting and is turned the fibre bundle after overlap wrapping Move output.

As an improvement, further including driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is reciprocal for driving the traction mechanism and push component Movement；The driving mechanism is set to the top of the Xu Liao mechanism comprising lead screw, guide rod and driving portion, the lead screw It is arranged along long stapled lead with guide rod and arranged in parallel, the guide rod at least two and is respectively set In the two sides of the lead screw, the traction mechanism drives through the lead screw and moves back and forth.

As an improvement, the traction mechanism further includes the peace for being sheathed on the guide rod and connecting with the lead screw transmission It fills seat and is set to the extension spring between two adjacent groups clamp assemblies for contacting both, the clamp assemblies are side by side It is set in the mounting base.

As an improvement, the clamp assemblies are multiple mobile sides arranged side by side and its arragement direction and the traction mechanism To vertical, which, which slides in horizontal structure along its arragement direction, is arranged comprising connecting rod is rotatably dispose in the connecting rod End and in upper and lower symmetrically arranged clamping plate and it is set to the pressure spring for driving both to separate between the clamping plate, the clamping plate is remote From the mounting base.

As an improvement, the component that holds out against includes the slide for damping sliding fitting setting with the guide rod, along the folder The arragement direction for holding component be slideably positioned on the slide and with the tight sleeve of connecting rod fitting setting and be fixedly installed on The slide one end and be in horizontally disposed rack gear, which is located at the lower section of the slide.

As an improvement, further including carding mechanism, which is used for flax long fibre through beam splitting mechanism automatic separation Secondary hackling processing is carried out before forming the fibre bundle of several equal portions；The carding mechanism is horizontally placed in the rack and position In the preceding workshop section of the beam splitting mechanism, the rotation direction of the carding mechanism and the moving direction of fibre bundle are opposite；

The carding mechanism includes being arranged along long stapled transmission direction and setting in the transmission belt of revolving structure, several fixations It is placed in the upper surface of the transmission belt and the combing tooth that upwardly extends and is set to the outside of the transmission belt and is positioned above The transmission gear of the transmission belt operating is driven, the transmission gear is rotated through the rack drives.

As an improvement, the Xu Liao mechanism further includes the mounting table being horizontally placed in the rack, the push component water Flat to be set on the mounting table and be in contact with it, which includes multiple pushing away along its push spaced and parallel setting in direction The friction block that plate, the transmission component for driving the push plate to move back and forth and multiple interruptions drive the output precision to swing, it is described Transmission component is set to the outside of the rack and is fixedly connected with the push plate；The friction block is along the side of movement of the push plate To the side for being respectively separated the end for being set to the push plate and the outbound course positioned at the output precision.

Wherein, the output precision includes:

Conveyer belt, conveying band discontinuities operating；

Put slot, transmission direction rotation setting and semicircular in shape structure of the pendulum slot along the conveyer belt；

Friction pulley, the friction pulley are set to the outside of the pendulum slot and on its axis, and the friction pulley is through the friction Block moving process drives friction pulley intermittent rotation with discontinuous connection fricting transmissioning mode, swings through friction pulley band movable pendulum slot；With And

Ball, several balls, which are freely rotated, to be set on the pendulum slot and contacts setting with the conveyer belt being disposed below； Fibre bundle in the pendulum slot is exported through ball rotational orientation, the rotation of the rotation direction of the conveyer belt and the ball It is contrary.

In addition, the conveyer belt and the pendulum slot relative tilt are arranged, and the conveyer belt is located at close to the transfer device One end tilt down so that the ball at pendulum slot deferent segment is separated with respect to the conveyer belt, ball at the pendulum slot input section and The conveyer belt contacts setting always；Ball on output end in the pendulum slot drives fibre bundle transmission through the transfer device While drive its rotation, between revolving speed V1 and the revolving speed V2 of conveyer belt, 1.05V1 >=V2 >=V1.

As an improvement, include described in the beam splitting mechanism it is multiple be arranged side by side and both be located at the clamp assemblies it Between partition component, which extends to the top of the Xu Liao mechanism, this point along the moving direction of the traction mechanism It is the setting of arc wedge angle every the end of component, the partition component through being disposed between divides in two adjacent groups clamp assemblies moving process From.

Beneficial effects of the present invention:

(1) long stapled output characteristic is led by driving mechanism with rotating manner driving according to heckling machine in the present invention Draw mechanism and traction be oriented to long fibre, in its distraction procedure by beam splitting mechanism be isolated guidance mode by long fibre into Row etc. point processing, by output precision while successively successively being pushed to multiple fibre bundles in output precision by pushing component Fibre bundle of the inside is transferred in drawing frame with head and the tail bridging arrangement orientation；Fibre bundle is laterally pushed away in conjunction with push component It send in transfer process and is arranged with the linkage of output precision, by being interrupted on driving pendulum slot in the friction block moving process in push plate Swing with movable pendulum slot while friction pulley rotates realizes that two adjacent groups are fine so that fiber beam jitter of the inside be made to interlock Dimension beam head and the tail are mutually wound after overlapping；It realizes and improves fibre bundle overlap joint while the automation of hackling process and mixing in doubling step connects Reliability in transfer process afterwards solves the unstable skill of yarn qualities caused by artificial beam splitting unevenness existing in the prior art Art problem.

(2) it is arranged in the present invention by the transmission connection of Xu Liao mechanism and driving mechanism, was resetting traction mechanism Push plate is driven successively to push to the fibre bundle on mounting table in pendulum slot by transmission component in journey, in conjunction with pendulum slot and push plate Intermittent drive setting, realize fibre bundle sequentially enter pendulum slot in and with head and the tail overlapping mode connection after through pendulum slot swing handed over Mistake winding is realized the intertexture connection of two adjacent groups fibre bundle, is avoided while improving fibre bundle subsequent twisting property, fibre bundle exists Fracture separation occurs in transfer process；

(3) it is arranged in the present invention by the relative tilt of pendulum slot and conveyer belt, passes through the transmission mechanism band on drawing frame It is dynamic to drive the ball in the output end for putting slot to rotate the lap to fibre bundle in fibre bundle moving process thereon Transmission, and its revolving speed is slightly less than the revolving speed of the ball of pendulum slot leading portion, to realize into the later group fibre bundle in pendulum slot with before The feeding of one group of fibre bundle avoids causing involving for previous group fibre bundle in pendulum slot swing process and later group fibre bundle point From while, by the ball in rear end on pendulum slot to the superposition of latter fibre bundle distance supply, realize and folded between fibre bundle Add accurately controlling for distance, it is ensured that the stability of the overlap distance of the two groups of fibre bundles in front and back, and then improve present invention production yarn Uniformity and fibre bundle effective rate of utilization.

(4) it is arranged in the present invention by the transmission connection of carding mechanism and traction mechanism, makes traction mechanism by long fibre Traction through carding mechanism during drive transmission belt rotation, through combing tooth will the staple fiber that be entrained in long fibre remove after it is defeated Out, and then while reducing the impurity in long fibre the uniformity for improving the fibre bundle being formed by during subsequent score, from And improve the quality and twisting performance of subsequent thick fiber crops.

In conclusion the present invention has many advantages, such as that reasonable mechanism, high degree of automation, production is stable and yarn qualities are high； More particularly to a kind of automatic continuous material device of linen thread and yarn production.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to required use in embodiment description for the clearer technical solution for illustrating the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings discussed below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill in domain, without creative efforts, it is attached to can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Figure.

Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is top view of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 2；

Fig. 5 is one of output precision status diagram；

Fig. 6 is the two of output precision status diagram；

Fig. 7 is the three of output precision overlooking state schematic diagram；

Fig. 8 is that output precision side cuts open the four of status diagram；

Fig. 9 is superposition section partial enlargement diagram；

Figure 10 is carding mechanism broken section structural schematic diagram；

Figure 11 is clamp assemblies partial enlargement schematic cross-sectional view；

Figure 12 is clamp assemblies partial enlargement structural representation；

Figure 13 is clamp assemblies overlooking state schematic diagram；

Specific embodiment

Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.

Embodiment one

The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.

As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the automatic continuous material device of a kind of linen thread and yarn production, including rack 50 and after being located at the rack 50 The transfer device 2 of workshop section further includes being set in the rack 50:

Traction mechanism 51, for the orientation transfer of long fibre 10, which is set to described the traction mechanism 51 The top of rack 50 comprising multiple clamp assemblies 512 and component 513 is held out against, by holding out against component 513 to clamp assemblies 512 Blocking pressurization is carried out, long fibre 10 of the inside is clamped by clamp assemblies 512；In the present embodiment, clamp assemblies 512 Quantity is preferably three, and wherein part one be fixedly installed in mounting base 511；Traction mechanism 51 is moved to 52 direction of carding mechanism It is dynamic to carry out in reseting procedure, after traction mechanism 51 is separated with beam splitting mechanism 53, the clamping in outside is made by extension spring 514 Component 512 resets, so that clamp assemblies 512 be made to be in contact with each other, makes the complete clamping in its clamping process to long fibre 10；

Beam splitting mechanism 53, for separating two neighboring clamp assemblies 512, formation is multiple to press from both sides respectively for the beam splitting mechanism 53 It holds and the fibre bundle 20 on the clamp assemblies 512；

Xu Liao mechanism 54, the Xu Liao mechanism 54 include pushing component 541 and output precision 542, the push component 541 The moving direction of moving direction and the long fibre 10 is vertically arranged, the outbound course of the output precision 542 and the long fibre The moving direction of dimension 10 is parallel；The push component 541 successively pushes to fibre bundle 20 of the inside in output precision 542 During drive output precision 542 to swing, previous group fibre bundle 20 of the inside exported by output precision 542 same When with later group fibre bundle 20 in output precision 542 it is Chong Die from beginning to end after mutually wind, pass through the transfer of transmission belt structure setting Mechanism 2 and output precision 542, which cooperate to shift the fibre bundle 20 after overlap wrapping, to be exported.

It further, further include driving mechanism 55 shown in as shown in Fig. 1,2,3 and 6, the driving mechanism 55 is for driving institute It states traction mechanism 51 and push component 541 moves back and forth；The driving mechanism 55 is set to the top of the Xu Liao mechanism 54, Including lead screw 551, guide rod 552 and driving portion 553, the lead screw 551 is with guide rod 552 along the lead of long fibre 10 Setting and arranged in parallel, the guide rod 552 at least two and the two sides for being respectively arranged at the lead screw 551, it is described Traction mechanism 51 drives through the lead screw 551 and moves back and forth.

Further, as shown in Figs. 4-6, the shown traction mechanism 51 further include be sheathed on the guide rod 552 and With the mounting base 511 of the lead screw 551 transmission connection and be set between two adjacent groups clamp assemblies 512 for making both The extension spring 514 of contact, the clamp assemblies 512 are arranged side by side in the mounting base 511；In the present embodiment, work as folder It holds after component 512 separates with beam splitting mechanism 53, is drawn two neighboring clamp assemblies 512 with elastic force by extension spring 514 Stability of the clamp assemblies 512 during clamping to long fibre 10 is realized in contact.

Further, as shown in Fig. 3 to 5, the clamp assemblies 512 be it is multiple be arranged side by side and its arragement direction with it is described The moving direction of traction mechanism 51 is vertical, which, which slides in horizontal structure along its arragement direction, is arranged comprising even Bar 5121, the end for being rotatably dispose in the connecting rod 5121 and in upper and lower symmetrically arranged clamping plate 5122 and it is set to the clamping plate The pressure spring 5123 for driving both to separate between 5122, the clamping plate 5122 is far from the mounting base 511；In the present embodiment, Connecting rod 5121 is preferably the setting of strip cylindrical body, and the damping action that clamp assemblies clamping plate 5122 is held out against component 513 presss from both sides connection Plate 5122 and the swing arm of connecting rod 5121 are pressurizeed, and realize that clamping plate 5122 steps up long fibre 10；Otherwise clamp assemblies 512 to When 52 direction of carding mechanism is mobile, by the resilient force of pressure spring 5123 make to hold out against component 513 far from connecting cleat 5122 with The opening of clamping plate 5122 is realized in the swing arm of connecting rod 5121.

Embodiment two

As shown in Figs. 4-6, wherein using attached drawing corresponding with embodiment one with component identical or corresponding in embodiment one Label hereafter only describes the distinctive points with embodiment one for simplicity；The difference of the embodiment two and embodiment one exists In: the component 513 that holds out against includes the slide 5131 that sliding fitting setting is damped with the guide rod 552, along the clamping group The arragement direction of part 512 be slideably positioned on the slide 5131 and with the tight sleeve 5132 of 5121 fitting of connecting rod setting and It is fixedly installed on 5131 one end of slide and is in horizontally disposed rack gear 5133, which is located under the slide 5131 Side.

It further, as shown in figs. 1 and 4, further include carding mechanism 52, which is used to pass through flax long fibre The fibre bundle 20 that 53 automatic separation of beam splitting mechanism forms several equal portions carries out secondary hackling processing before；52 water of carding mechanism The flat preceding workshop section being set in the rack 50 and be located at the beam splitting mechanism 53, the rotation direction and fiber of the carding mechanism 52 The moving direction of beam 20 is opposite；

If the carding mechanism 52 include along long fibre 10 transmission direction setting and in revolving structure transmission belt 521, The dry upper surface for being fixedly installed on the transmission belt 521 and the combing tooth 522 upwardly extended and it is set to the transmission belt 521 Outside and the transmission gear 523 for being positioned above the drive operating of transmission belt 521, the transmission gear 523 is through the rack gear 5133 driving rotations；In the present embodiment, the moving direction of tooth 522 and the moving direction of long fibre 10 are combed on the contrary, passing through comb 522 pairs of tooth of reason is combed along the long fibre 10 that transmission belt 521 moves；Since long fibre 10 is through in 1 carding process of heckling machine, It is combed respectively with both ends method of clamping, therefore, inevitably occurs fibrous fracture in carding process, pass through combing Tooth 522 by after successively clip position staple fiber cleaning after, through transmission belt 521 by comb tooth 522 be transferred to position downward, short fibre Dimension is fallen automatically；In 51 reseting procedure of traction mechanism, then through rack gear 5133 drive gear 523 make comb tooth 522 be moved to transmission With 521 top.

It should be noted that making to lead as shown in fig. 6, the transmission connection by carding mechanism 52 and traction mechanism 51 is arranged Drawing during mechanism 51 draws long fibre 10 through carding mechanism 52 drives transmission belt 521 to rotate, and being combed tooth 522 will be mingled with Subsequent score process is improved while exporting after the staple fiber in long fibre 10 is removed, and then reduce the impurity in long fibre 10 Formed in fibre bundle 20 uniformity, thus improve subsequent thick fiber crops quality and twisting performance.

Embodiment three

As shown in Fig. 7 to 10, wherein with component identical or corresponding in embodiment two using corresponding with embodiment two attached Icon note hereafter only describes the distinctive points with embodiment two for simplicity；The difference of the embodiment three and embodiment two Be: the Xu Liao mechanism 54 further includes the mounting table 543 being horizontally placed in the rack 50, and the push component 541 is horizontal It is set on the mounting table 543 and is in contact with it, which includes multiple along its push spaced and parallel setting in direction Push plate 5411, the transmission component 5412 for driving the push plate 5411 to move back and forth and multiple interruptions drive the output precision 542 The friction block 5413 of swing, the transmission component 5412, which is set to the outside of the rack 50 and fixes with the push plate 5411, to be connected It connects；The friction block 5413 is respectively separated end and the position for being set to the push plate 5411 along the moving direction of the push plate 5411 In the side of the outbound course of the output precision 542.

Wherein, as shown in FIG. 8 and 9, the output precision 542 includes:

Conveyer belt 5421, the conveyer belt 5421 interruption operating；

Put slot 5422, transmission direction rotation setting and semicircular in shape structure of the pendulum slot 5422 along the conveyer belt 5421；

Friction pulley 5423, the friction pulley 5423 are set to the outside of the pendulum slot 5422 and on its axis, the friction Wheel 5423 drives 5423 intermittent rotation of friction pulley, warp through 5413 moving process of friction block with discontinuous connection fricting transmissioning mode The friction pulley 5423 is swung with movable pendulum slot 5422；And

Ball 5424, several balls 5424 be freely rotated be set on the pendulum slot 5422 and with the conveying that is disposed below The contact setting of band 5421；Fibre bundle 20 in the pendulum slot 5422 is exported through 5424 rotational orientation of ball, the conveyer belt 5421 rotation direction is opposite with the rotation direction of the ball 5424；Fibre bundle 20 is pushed into pendulum slot by push plate 5411 5423 rotation synchronization belt movable pendulum slot of friction pulley, 5422 directional swing is driven by friction block 5413 during in 5422；Friction block After 5413 separate with friction pulley 5423, pendulum slot 5422 is resetted through its own gravity to be swung, to realize the fiber after overlap joint The winding of beam 20.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 11 and 12, the conveyer belt 5421 is arranged with 5422 relative tilt of pendulum slot, and the conveying It is located at 5421 and is tilted down close to one end of the transfer device 2, so that the ball 5424 at pendulum 5422 deferent segment of slot is opposite The conveyer belt 5421 separates, and the ball 5424 at 5422 input section of pendulum slot contacts setting with the conveyer belt 5421 always；It is in Ball 5424 on the output end of the pendulum slot 5422 drives fibre bundle 20 to drive its rotation while transmission through the transfer device 2 Turn, between the revolving speed V2 of revolving speed V1 and conveyer belt 5421,1.05V1 >=V2 >=V1；In the present embodiment, conveyer belt 5421 inclines Tiltedly setting, and its tilt angle be 3-5 °, pendulum slot 5422 be it is horizontally disposed, in put slot 5422 output end ball 5424 and Conveyer belt 5421 separates, and is driven by the transmission mechanism 21 on drawing frame 2 and drives ball 5424 in 20 moving process of fibre bundle Rotation is slightly faster than turning for transmission mechanism 21 with the transmission speed of the ball 5424 in pendulum 5422 rear end of slot and far from drawing frame 2 Speed is moved, makes to put overlap distance L1 of the ball 5424 to the latter fibre bundle 20 in slot swing process by putting 5422 rear end of slot Compensation, realize two adjacent groups fibre bundle 20 between overlap distance unified stability.

Further, include multiple arranged side by side as shown in Fig. 4 and 13, described in the beam splitting mechanism 53 and be located at institute The partition component 531 of clamp assemblies 512 between the two is stated, which prolongs along the moving direction of the traction mechanism 51 The top of the Xu Liao mechanism 54 is extended to, the end of the partition component 531 is the setting of arc wedge angle, two adjacent groups clamp assemblies Partition component 531 in 512 moving process through being disposed between separates；In the present embodiment, partition component 531 sets for stripe board It sets, end is arc angling, and clamping device 51 drives in 10 moving process of long fibre, is isolated by partition component 531 Guiding, keeps two neighboring clamp assemblies 512 separate, and then realizes the beam splitting processing of long fibre 10；Partition component 531 settings are continuous The top of material mechanism 54 is, after clamp assemblies 512 are separated with fibre bundle 20, carries out two sides fibre to it by partition component 531 Dimension, disperses during preventing it from falling within mounting table 541.

In the present invention, it is to be understood that: term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness Degree ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", The orientation or positional relationship of instructions such as " counterclockwise " are to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of retouching State the present invention and simplify description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have specific orientation, Yi Te Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.

In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply opposite important Property or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Therefore, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or Person implicitly includes one or more of the features.In description of the invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two with On, unless otherwise specifically defined.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of under technical clarification of the invention by anyone skilled in the art, such as passes through Traction mechanism is oriented in traction transfer process long fibre and is respectively cooperating with carding mechanism and beam splitting mechanism to long fibre progress Staple fiber is removed and fibre bundle separates, and realizes fibre bundle ending overlap joint in conjunction with the transmission connection characteristic of clutch mechanism and driving mechanism Automatic afterturn in the process is realized flax beam splitting and overlapped design concept that high quality produces automatically, should all be covered in this hair Within bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the invention shall be subject to the scope of protection specified in the patent claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automatic continuous material device of linen thread and yarn production, including rack (50) and it is located at the transfer of the rack (50) workshop section afterwards Structure (2), which is characterized in that further include being set on the rack (50):

Traction mechanism (51), the traction mechanism (51) are set to for the transfer of long fibre (10) orientation, the traction mechanism (51) The top of the rack (50) comprising it multiple clamp assemblies (512) and holds out against component (513), it is right by holding out against component (513) Clamp assemblies (512) carry out blocking pressurization, are clamped by clamp assemblies (512) to long fibre (10) of the inside；

Beam splitting mechanism (53), the beam splitting mechanism (53) are used to separate two neighboring clamp assemblies (512), form multiple difference Clamping and the fibre bundle (20) on the clamp assemblies (512)；

Xu Liao mechanism (54), the Xu Liao mechanism (54) include push component (541) and output precision (542), the push component (541) moving direction and the moving direction of the long fibre (10) are vertically arranged, the outbound course of the output precision (542) It is parallel with the moving direction of the long fibre (10)；Push component (541) successively pushes away fibre bundle (20) of the inside Output precision (542) are driven to swing during sending to output precision (542), it will be of the inside by output precision (542) Previous group fibre bundle (20) output while it is mutual after head and the tail are Chong Die in the output precision (542) with later group fibre bundle (20) Winding is cooperated by the transfer device (2) of transmission belt structure setting and output precision (542) by the fibre bundle after overlap wrapping (20) transfer output.

2. the automatic continuous material device of a kind of linen thread and yarn production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include driving machine Structure (55), the driving mechanism (55) is for driving the traction mechanism (51) and push component (541) to move back and forth；The driving Mechanism (55) is set to the top of the Xu Liao mechanism (54) comprising lead screw (551), guide rod (552) and driving portion (553), lead setting and arranged in parallel, institute of the lead screw (551) with guide rod (552) along long fibre (10) It states guide rod (552) at least two and is respectively arranged at the two sides of the lead screw (551), described in traction mechanism (51) warp Lead screw (551) driving moves back and forth.

3. the automatic continuous material device of a kind of linen thread and yarn production according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the traction mechanism (51) further include be sheathed on the guide rod (552) and with the lead screw (551) transmission connection mounting base (511) and set It is placed in the extension spring (514) between two adjacent groups clamp assemblies (512) for contacting both, the clamp assemblies (512) it is arranged side by side on the mounting base (511).

4. the automatic continuous material device of a kind of linen thread and yarn production according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the clamp assemblies (512) vertical with the moving direction of the traction mechanism (51) for multiple arranged side by side and its arragement direction, the clamp assemblies (512) it slides and is arranged along its arragement direction in horizontal structure comprising connecting rod (5121) is rotatably dispose in the connecting rod (5121) End and in upper and lower symmetrically arranged clamping plate (5122) and it is set to the pressure for driving both to separate between the clamping plate (5122) Spring (5123), the clamping plate (5122) is far from the mounting base (511).

5. the automatic continuous material device of a kind of linen thread and yarn production according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described to hold out against component It (513) include the slide (5131) that sliding fitting setting is damped with the guide rod (552), along the clamp assemblies (512) Arragement direction be slideably positioned on the slide (5131) and with the tight sleeve (5132) of the connecting rod (5121) fitting setting and It is fixedly installed on slide (5131) one end and is in horizontally disposed rack gear (5133), which is located at the slide (5131) lower section.

6. the automatic continuous material device of a kind of linen thread and yarn production according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include carding machine Structure (52), the carding mechanism (52) are used to form flax long fibre through beam splitting mechanism (53) automatic separation the fiber of several equal portions Secondary hackling processing is carried out before beam (20)；The carding mechanism (52) is horizontally placed on the rack (50) and is located at described The rotation direction of the preceding workshop section of beam splitting mechanism (53), the carding mechanism (52) is opposite with the moving direction of fibre bundle (20)；

The carding mechanism (52) include along long fibre (10) transmission direction setting and in revolving structure transmission belt (521), Several upper surfaces for being fixedly installed on the transmission belt (521) and the combing tooth (522) upwardly extended and it is set to the transmission The outside of band (521) and the transmission gear (523) for being positioned above drive transmission belt (521) operating, the transmission gear (523) it drives and rotates through the rack gear (5133).

7. the automatic continuous material device of a kind of linen thread and yarn production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Xu Liao mechanism It (54) further include the mounting table (543) being horizontally placed in the rack (50), the push component (541) is horizontally placed on this and puts It sets on platform (543) and is in contact with it, which includes multiple push plates for pushing the spaced and parallel setting in direction along it (5411), the transmission component (5412) for driving the push plate (5411) to move back and forth and multiple interruptions drive the output precision (542) friction block (5413) swung, the transmission component (5412) are set to the outside of the rack (50) and push away with described Plate (5411) is fixedly connected；The friction block (5413) be respectively separated along the moving direction of the push plate (5411) be set to it is described The end of push plate (5411) and the side of the outbound course positioned at the output precision (542).

8. the automatic continuous material device of a kind of linen thread and yarn production according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the output precision (542) include:

Conveyer belt (5421), the conveyer belt (5421) interruption operating；

It puts slot (5422), transmission direction rotation setting and semicircular in shape knot of the pendulum slot (5422) along the conveyer belt (5421) Structure；

Friction pulley (5423), which is set to the outside of the pendulum slot (5422) and on its axis, described to rub Wiping wheel (5423) is through the friction block (5413) moving process between discontinuous connection fricting transmissioning mode driving friction pulley (5423) Disconnected rotation, swings through the friction pulley (5423) band movable pendulum slot (5422)；And

Ball (5424), several balls (5424) be freely rotated be set to it is on the pendulum slot (5422) and defeated with being disposed below Send band (5421) contact setting；Fibre bundle (20) in pendulum slot (5422) is exported through ball (5424) rotational orientation, The rotation direction of the conveyer belt (5421) is opposite with the rotation direction of the ball (5424).

9. the automatic continuous material device of a kind of linen thread and yarn production according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the conveyer belt (5421) it is arranged with pendulum slot (5422) relative tilt, and the conveyer belt (5421) is located at close to the transfer device (2) One end tilts down, so that the ball (5424) at pendulum slot (5422) deferent segment is separated with respect to the conveyer belt (5421), the pendulum slot (5422) ball at input section (5424) contacts setting with the conveyer belt (5421) always；In the defeated of pendulum slot (5422) Ball (5424) in outlet drives its rotation, revolving speed while driving fibre bundle (20) transmission through the transfer device (2) Between V1 and the revolving speed V2 of conveyer belt (5421), 1.05V1 >=V2 >=V1.

10. the automatic continuous material device of a kind of linen thread and yarn production according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Beamsplitter Structure (53) is described to be included multiple arranged side by side and is located at the partition component (531) of the clamp assemblies (512) between the two, The partition component (531) extends to the top of the Xu Liao mechanism (54), this point along the moving direction of the traction mechanism (51) It is the setting of arc wedge angle every the end of component (531), is disposed between in two adjacent groups clamp assemblies (512) moving process Partition component (531) separation.