CN108770447A - Matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator - Google Patents

Matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108770447A
CN108770447A CN201810894577.XA CN201810894577A CN108770447A CN 108770447 A CN108770447 A CN 108770447A CN 201810894577 A CN201810894577 A CN 201810894577A CN 108770447 A CN108770447 A CN 108770447A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting plate
fertilizer
fitted
splicing
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810894577.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石志刚
万如
曹有龙
王孝
何军
吴龙军
安巍
周旋
马金平
***
张建
王佳
赵小芬
王亚军
戴国礼
赵建华
杨山博
杨利斌
李晓东
高辉
陈彦珍
张亚博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGXIA KEQI MODERN AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY SERVICES Co.,Ltd.
Institute of Wolfberry Engineering Technology of Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
Original Assignee
Ningxia Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences Instituteof Chinese Wolfberry Co ltd
Ningxia Keqi Modern Agricultural Machinery Technology Services Co ltd
Institute of Wolfberry Engineering Technology of Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningxia Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences Instituteof Chinese Wolfberry Co ltd, Ningxia Keqi Modern Agricultural Machinery Technology Services Co ltd, Institute of Wolfberry Engineering Technology of Ningxia Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences filed Critical Ningxia Academy Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences Instituteof Chinese Wolfberry Co ltd
Priority to CN201810894577.XA priority Critical patent/CN108770447A/en
Publication of CN108770447A publication Critical patent/CN108770447A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/005Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C19/00Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders
    • A01C19/04Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders by a ground-engaging wheel

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator includes hitch frame, supporting frame, fertilizer bin, fertilizer transmission device, splicing material-strewing device and actuating unit, hitch frame fixes the front end for being fitted in supporting frame, actuating unit is fitted on supporting frame, the power input of actuating unit and the power output of dragger are equipped, fertilizer bin is fitted on supporting frame, fertilizer transmission device is fitted on supporting frame, and positioned at the lower section of fertilizer bin, discharge port is opened up below fertilizer bin, actuating unit transmits power to fertilizer transmission device, splicing material-strewing device is fitted in the rear end of supporting frame, and positioned at the rear of fertilizer transmission device, actuating unit transmits power to splicing material-strewing device.It can carry out sowing farm manure well using the present invention, and working efficiency is relatively high, to improve the efficiency of management of matrimony vine plantation.

Description

Matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator
Technical field:
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery equipment field, more particularly to a kind of matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator.
Background technology:
Matrimony vine tree is different in the required fertilizer of each growth period, should mainly meet shoot and leaf growth to before blooming from rudiment To the needs of nitrogen;In bud differentiation, shoot and leaf growth and fruit development peak period, should with nitrogen, phosphorus potash fertilizer compounding application compared with It is good.It is that the new shoot and leaf growth of matrimony vine and old bud branch bud form the phase in the first tenday period of a month in last ten-days period April to May, needs to chase after fertilizer for the first time, it is main Urea is used, proper amount of phosphate fertilizer is matched;June first arrival is that a large amount of New shoot growths in 1 year, bud are formed and yielded positive results at the bottom of July Peak period, and a large amount of fruit expansive growth most flower phases, needing sufficient nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer will influence if fertilizer is insufficient Growth and exacerbation fruit drop;If early August matrimony vine New shoot growth is more, and has many buds, in order to promote autumn fruit to grow, A nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should also be chased after again at this time.In order to alleviate the insufficient contradiction of tree nutrient, since the beginning of June, contained in entire flowers and fruits The phase is opened, foliage spray successively was carried out every 15 to 20 days, has good effect to flower and fruit protecting and raising yield.Matrimony vine dose It should be determined according to tree crown size, growing way power and soil property etc., general dose is that big tree is more than little tree, and weak tree compares Wang Shu More, as a result more trees tree fewer than result is more.Matrimony vine base manure is excuted a law, and mainly has cyclic annular ditch spread, semicircular ditch spread and strip ditch Three kinds are applied etc., after dressing furrow is dug, base manure is applied, is uniformly spread out in ditch, is mixed thoroughly with soil, covering of banketing again above.Root chases after Fertilizer, general use is spreaded manuer in holes or ditch spread, i.e., below tree crown edge, phosphate fertilizer easily synthesizes insoluble phosphorus with the iron in soil, calcification Compound and be fixed in soil, it is not easy to be absorbed by root system, and phosphate fertilizer is easily timely applied when matrimony vine needs fertilizer, or It is entrained in organic fertilizer and is applied, its solubility is increased by the organic acid in organic fertilizer, is absorbed convenient for root system.
Currently, the matrimony vine fertilization mode in China is mainly with the shallow fertilising of low power tractor drive fertilizer machinery progress Main, the efficiency of broadcast application is relatively low, and the fertilising of farm manure quickly and cannot be sowed accurately.
Invention content:
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a kind of matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicators.
A kind of matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator, including hitch frame, supporting frame, fertilizer bin, fertilizer transmission dress It sets, splicing material-strewing device and actuating unit, hitch frame fixes the front end for being fitted in supporting frame, and actuating unit is equipped On supporting frame, the power input of actuating unit and the power output of dragger are equipped, and fertilizer bin is fitted in supporting rack On body, fertilizer transmission device is fitted on supporting frame, and opens up discharge port below the lower section of fertilizer bin, fertilizer bin, Actuating unit transmits power to fertilizer transmission device, and splicing material-strewing device is fitted in the rear end of supporting frame, and positioned at fertilizer Expect that power is transmitted in the rear of transmission device, actuating unit to splicing material-strewing device.
Preferably, fertilizer transmission device includes active Live roller, slave drive roller and transmission belt, active Live roller It is fitted on supporting frame, slave drive roller is fitted on supporting frame, and transmission belt is fitted in active Live roller and driven On Live roller, active Live roller is equipped with actuating unit.
Preferably, fertilizer transmission device further includes the first limit flitch, the second limit flitch and third limit flitch, the first limit material Plate, the second limit flitch and third limit flitch are fixed and are equipped on the belt, and are rotated together with transmission belt.
Preferably, fertilizer bin include tetragonous cone table main body, inclined-plane bottom plate, discharge port, discharging limit flitch, control gear set and Gear controls handle, and tetragonous cone table main body is fixed on supporting frame, and the bottom of tetragonous cone table main body is equipped with inclined-plane bottom plate, inclined-plane The lower end of bottom plate is equipped with discharge port, the equipped discharging limit flitch of discharge outlet, and the equipped control gear set in one end of discharging limit flitch leads to The rotation of control gear set is crossed to control the movement of discharging limit flitch, to control the openings of sizes of discharge port, controls gear set It is upper to control handle with cogged.
Preferably, splicing material-strewing device includes splicing active roll, the driven roller of splicing, splicing transmission spreading belt, roller Wheeling supporting frame, front apron, rear baffle and right baffle-plate, roller supporting rack are fixedly connected on the rear end of supporting frame, splicing drive roll Wheel is fitted in the left end of roller supporting rack, and the driven roller of splicing is fitted in the right end of roller supporting rack, and spreading belt is transmitted in splicing It being fitted on splicing active roll and the driven roller of splicing, front apron fixation is fitted at the front edge of roller supporting rack, after Baffle fixes the edge for the rear end for being fitted in roller supporting rack, and the front and back both sides of right baffle-plate connect with front apron and rear baffle respectively It connects.
Preferably, splicing material-strewing device further includes preceding fixed connecting plate, and preceding fixed connecting plate is triangular structure, front apron Including preceding cross connecting plate and preceding oblique connecting plate, the following connection in the front of preceding cross connecting plate and preceding oblique connecting plate is preceding Cross connecting plate is located at the top of splicing transmission spreading belt, and preceding fixed connecting plate is welded on one side on preceding oblique connecting plate, Another side is welded on the front of roller supporting rack, and the quantity of preceding fixed connecting plate is no less than two.
Preferably, splicing material-strewing device further includes rear fixed connecting plate, and rear fixed connecting plate is triangular structure, rear baffle Including rear cross connecting plate and retread to connecting plate, the back of rear cross connecting plate and the following connection retreaded to connecting plate, after Cross connecting plate is located at the top of splicing transmission spreading belt, and being welded on one side for rear fixed connecting plate is retreaded on connecting plate, Another side is welded on the back of roller supporting rack, and the quantity of rear fixed connecting plate is no less than two.
Preferably, actuating unit include reducer input shaft, retarder, reducer output shaft, drive bevel gear, from Dynamic bevel gear, right output shaft, the first drive sprocket, the first driven sprocket, axis fixed seat, sprocket wheel connection shaft, the second drive chain Wheel, the second driven sprocket, drive pulley and driven pulley, one end of reducer input shaft and the power output shaft of dragger Equipped, the power input shaft end of the other end and retarder is equipped, and the power output of retarder and one end of reducer output shaft are matched Dress, the other end of reducer output shaft is after drive bevel gear, and, driven wheel of differential and initiative taper equipped with drive pulley Gear is meshed, and one end of right output shaft and driven wheel of differential are equipped, and the other end and the first drive sprocket are equipped, drive pulley It is connect by belt with driven pulley, the axle end of driven pulley and splicing active roll is equipped, and the first drive sprocket is logical It crosses chain and the first driven sprocket is equipped, the first driven sprocket and the second drive sprocket are sleeved in sprocket wheel connection shaft, sprocket wheel Connection shaft be fitted in axis fixed seat, axis fixed seat fixation be fitted on supporting frame, the second drive sprocket by chain with Second driven sprocket connects, and the second driven sprocket is fitted in the axle end of active Live roller.
Preferably, actuating unit further includes concurrent aces connecting seat, concurrent aces connecting seat include vertical axis be equipped with portion and Lateral shaft is equipped with portion, and vertical axis, which is equipped in portion, opens up vertical axis hole, and lateral shaft, which is equipped in portion, opens up lateral axis hole, retarder output One end of axis sequentially passes through the vertical axis hole of concurrent aces connecting seat and the centre bore of drive bevel gear, then matches with drive pulley Dress is fitted in after one end of right output shaft passes through driven wheel of differential in the lateral axis hole of concurrent aces connecting seat, driven wheel of differential with Drive bevel gear is meshed, and the other end of right output shaft and the first drive sprocket are equipped.
The present invention can carry out applying for farm manure easily and fast, and the back frame body of dragger and the hitch frame of the present invention are matched Dress, it is equipped with the actuating unit of the present invention by the power output of dragger, farm manure is put into fertilizer bin, adjustment fertilizer The openings of sizes of the size of the discharge port of material, the discharge port of fertilizer bin is adjustable shape, and farm manure drops down onto fertilizer after discharge port leakage Expect that fertilizer is sent to rear end by transmission device, fertilizer transmission device, farm manure drops down onto splicing material-strewing device, and splicing material-strewing device connects Farm manure is received, and farm manure is spread out of from right side, and is scattered to dressing furrow cave, then manually buries dressing furrow cave, The capacity of fertilizer bin is sufficiently large, can accommodate enough farm manures, does not need ordinary addition fertilizer, can disposably complete one piece The farm manure fertilising work of matrimony vine planting site, can carry out sowing farm manure using the present invention, and working efficiency is relatively high well, To improve the efficiency of management of matrimony vine plantation.
Description of the drawings:
The technical solution that example is applied in order to illustrate more clearly of the present invention, below will be to attached drawing needed in the embodiment It is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as to model The restriction enclosed for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to these Attached drawing obtains other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator.
Fig. 3 is the part-structure schematic diagram at a visual angle of splicing material-strewing device.
Fig. 4 is the part-structure schematic diagram of actuating unit.
In figure:Hitch frame 10, supporting frame 20, fertilizer bin 30, discharge port 31, tetragonous cone table main body 32, inclined-plane bottom plate 33, Discharging limit flitch 34, control gear set 35, gear control handle 36, fertilizer transmission device 40, active Live roller 41, driven biography Dynamic roller 42, transmission belt 43, first limit flitch 44, second and limit flitch 45, third limit flitch 46, splicing material-strewing device 50, splicing Active roll 51, the driven roller 52 of splicing, splicing transmission spreading belt 53, roller supporting rack 54, front apron 55, preceding lateral connection Plate 550, rear baffle 56, rear cross connecting plate 560, retreads to connecting plate 561, right baffle-plate 57, preceding solid at preceding oblique connecting plate 551 Determine connecting plate 58, rear fixed connecting plate 59, actuating unit 60, reducer input shaft 61, reducer output shaft 62, initiative taper Gear 63, driven wheel of differential 64, right output shaft 65, the first drive sprocket 66, the first driven sprocket 67, axis fixed seat 68, sprocket wheel Connect shaft 69, the second drive sprocket 610, the second driven sprocket 611, drive pulley 612, driven pulley 613, concurrent aces Connecting seat 614.
Specific implementation mode:
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing and retouch It states, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or position of the instructions such as term "front", "rear" ", left ", " right side " Set relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product using when the orientation or position usually put Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, device is not indicated or implied the indicated or element is necessary With specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
The present invention provides embodiments in detail below.
Embodiment one, please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator includes leading Draw frame 10, supporting frame 20, fertilizer bin 30, fertilizer transmission device 40, splicing material-strewing device 50 and actuating unit 60, draws Frame 10 fixes the front end for being fitted in supporting frame 20, and actuating unit 60 is fitted on supporting frame 20, actuating unit 60 power input and the power output of dragger are equipped, and fertilizer bin 30 is fitted on supporting frame 20, fertilizer transmission device 40 It is fitted on supporting frame 20, and positioned at the lower section of fertilizer bin 30, the lower section of fertilizer bin 30 opens up discharge port 31, power transmission dress It sets 60 and transmits power to fertilizer transmission device 40, splicing material-strewing device 50 is fitted in the rear end of supporting frame 20, and is located at fertilizer The rear of transmission device 40, actuating unit 60 transmit power to splicing material-strewing device 50.
Fertilizer transmission device 40 includes active Live roller 41, slave drive roller 42 and transmission belt 43, active live-roller Wheel 41 is fitted on supporting frame 20, and slave drive roller 42 is fitted on supporting frame 20, and transmission belt 43, which is fitted in, actively to be passed On dynamic roller 41 and slave drive roller 42, active Live roller 41 is equipped with actuating unit 60.
Fertilizer transmission device 40 further includes the first limit flitch 44, second limit flitch 45 and third limit flitch 46, the first limit material Plate 44, second limits flitch 45 and the third limit fixation of flitch 46 is fitted on transmission belt 43, and is rotated together with transmission belt 43.First Limit flitch 44, second limits the good load for defining fertilizer of setting of flitch 45 and third limit flitch 46, also can be good It limits block-like fertilizer to fall into splicing material-strewing device 50, avoids the uneven of spreading.First limit flitch 44, the in the present invention Two limit flitch 45 and third limit flitch 46 are uniformly arranged 12 on transmission belt 43 in total.
Fertilizer bin 30 includes tetragonous cone table main body 32, inclined-plane bottom plate 33, discharge port 31, discharging limit flitch 34, control gear Group 35 and gear control handle 36, and tetragonous cone table main body 32 is fixed on supporting frame 20, and the bottom of tetragonous cone table main body 32 is matched Inclined-plane bottom plate 33 is filled, the lower end of inclined-plane bottom plate 33 is equipped with discharge port 31, and discharging limit flitch 34, discharging limit material are equipped at discharge port 31 The equipped control gear set 35 in one end of plate 34 controls the movement of discharging limit flitch 34 by controlling the rotation of gear set 35, from And the openings of sizes of discharge port 31 is controlled, it controls and controls handle 36 with cogged on gear set 35.
Splicing material-strewing device 50 includes splicing active roll 51, the driven roller 52 of splicing, splicing transmission spreading belt 53, roller Wheeling supporting frame 54, front apron 55, rear baffle 56 and right baffle-plate 57, after roller supporting rack 54 is fixedly connected on supporting frame 20 End, splicing active roll 51 are fitted in the left end of roller supporting rack 54, and the driven roller of splicing 52 is fitted in roller supporting rack 54 Right end, splicing transmission spreading belt 53 are fitted on splicing active roll 51 and the driven roller of splicing 52, and the fixation of front apron 55 is matched At the front edge of roller supporting rack 54, rear baffle 56 fixes the edge for the rear end for being fitted in roller supporting rack 54, left The front and back both sides of baffle 57 are connect with front apron 55 and rear baffle 56 respectively.
Splicing material-strewing device 50 further includes preceding fixed connecting plate 58, and preceding fixed connecting plate is triangular structure, front apron 55 Including preceding cross connecting plate 550 and preceding oblique connecting plate 551, the front of preceding cross connecting plate 550 and preceding oblique connecting plate 551 Following connection, preceding cross connecting plate 550 are located at the top of splicing transmission spreading belt 53, the welding on one side of preceding fixed connecting plate 58 On preceding oblique connecting plate 551, another side is welded on the front of roller supporting rack 54, and the quantity of preceding fixed connecting plate 58 is no less than Two.
Splicing material-strewing device 50 further includes rear fixed connecting plate 59, and rear fixed connecting plate 59 is triangular structure, rear baffle 56 include rear cross connecting plate 560 and retread to connecting plate 561, the back of rear cross connecting plate 560 and are retreaded to connecting plate 561 Following connection, rear cross connecting plate 560 is located at the top of splicing transmission spreading belt 53, the weldering on one side of rear fixed connecting plate 59 It is connected on and retreads on connecting plate 561, another side is welded on the back of roller supporting rack 54, and the quantity of rear fixed connecting plate 59 is many In two.
Actuating unit 60 includes reducer input shaft 61, retarder (not shown), reducer output shaft 62, master Dynamic bevel gear 63, driven wheel of differential 64, right output shaft 65, the first drive sprocket 66, the first driven sprocket 67, axis fixed seat 68, Sprocket wheel connects shaft 69, the second drive sprocket 610, the second driven sprocket 611, drive pulley 612 and driven pulley 613, One end of reducer input shaft 61 and the power output shaft of dragger are equipped, and the power input shaft end of the other end and retarder is matched Dress, the power output of retarder is equipped with one end of reducer output shaft 62, and the other end of reducer output shaft 62 passes through actively After bevel gear 63, and it is equipped with drive pulley 612, and driven wheel of differential 64 is meshed with drive bevel gear 63, right output shaft 65 One end and driven wheel of differential 64 it is equipped, the other end is equipped with the first drive sprocket 66, drive pulley 612 and driven pulley 613 are connected by belt, and driven pulley 613 and the axle end of splicing active roll 51 are equipped, and the first drive sprocket 66 passes through Chain and the first driven sprocket 67 are equipped, and the first driven sprocket 67 is sleeved on sprocket wheel with the second drive sprocket 610 and connects shaft 69 On, sprocket wheel connection shaft 69 is fitted in axis fixed seat 68, and the fixation of axis fixed seat 68 is fitted on supporting frame 20, and second actively Sprocket wheel 610 is connect by chain with the second driven sprocket 611, and the second driven sprocket 611 is fitted in the wheel of active Live roller 41 Shaft end.
Actuating unit 60 further includes concurrent aces connecting seat 614, concurrent aces connecting seat 614 include vertical axis be equipped with portion and Lateral shaft is equipped with portion, and vertical axis, which is equipped in portion, opens up vertical axis hole, and lateral shaft, which is equipped in portion, opens up lateral axis hole, retarder output One end of axis 62 sequentially passes through the centre bore of the vertical axis hole and drive bevel gear 63 of concurrent aces connecting seat 614, then and actively Belt pulley 612 is equipped, and one end of right output shaft 65 is fitted in the transverse direction of concurrent aces connecting seat 614 after driven wheel of differential 64 In axis hole, driven wheel of differential 64 is meshed with drive bevel gear 63, and the other end of right output shaft 65 is matched with the first drive sprocket 66 Dress.
The present invention can carry out applying for farm manure easily and fast, by the hitch frame 10 of the back frame body of dragger and the present invention It is equipped, the power output of dragger is matched with the reducer input shaft 61 of the actuating unit 60 of the present invention by shaft coupling Dress, drive bevel gear 63, which outputs power, passes to driven wheel of differential 64, and driven wheel of differential 64 drives right output shaft 65 to rotate, and has Output shaft 65 drives the rotation of the first drive sprocket 66, the first drive sprocket 66 to drive the rotation of the first driven sprocket 67, and first is driven Sprocket wheel 67 and the second drive sprocket 610 are coaxial sprocket, and are fitted in sprocket wheel connection shaft 69, the first driven sprocket 67 Rotation drives the rotation of the second drive sprocket 610, the rotation of the second drive sprocket 610 to drive the rotation of the second driven sprocket 611, Second driven sprocket 611 drives active Live roller 41 to rotate, to drive transmission belt to cycle rotation, thus by fertilizer bin Organic farm manure is transmitted to right side, and farm manure is because gravity is fallen into the fertilizer ditch on the right side of the present invention, power transmission of the invention dress It sets 60 and the reference of the power of dragger is transmitted to the rear end of the present invention well, and power transmission direction is carried out by concurrent aces Change, realizes using same power while driving the operation of fertilizer transmission device 40 and splicing material-strewing device 50 well, be Farm manure uniformly applies the contribution for being made that substance outstanding.Farm manure is put into fertilizer bin 30 in the present invention, is adjusted The openings of sizes of the size of the discharge port 31 of fertilizer, the discharge port 31 of fertilizer bin 30 is adjustable shape, and farm manure is leaked from discharge port 31 After going out, fertilizer transmission device 40 is dropped down onto, fertilizer is sent to rear end by the transmission belt 43 of fertilizer transmission device 40, and farm manure, which drops down onto, to be connect Expect that material-strewing device 50, splicing material-strewing device 50 receive farm manure, splicing transmits spreading belt 53 and spreads out of farm manure from right side, and It scatters to dressing furrow cave, then manually buries dressing furrow cave, the capacity of fertilizer bin 30 is sufficiently large, can accommodate enough Farm manure does not need ordinary addition fertilizer, can disposably complete the farm manure fertilising work of one piece of matrimony vine planting site, use The present invention can carry out sowing farm manure well, and working efficiency is relatively high, to improve the efficiency of management of matrimony vine plantation.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that:Matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator packet Hitch frame, supporting frame, fertilizer bin, fertilizer transmission device, splicing material-strewing device and actuating unit are included, hitch frame fixation is matched Mounted in the front end of supporting frame, actuating unit is fitted on supporting frame, the power input and traction of actuating unit The power output of machine is equipped, and fertilizer bin is fitted on supporting frame, and fertilizer transmission device is fitted on supporting frame, and positioned at fertilizer The lower section of feed bin, discharge port is opened up below fertilizer bin, and actuating unit transmits power, splicing spreading to fertilizer transmission device Device is fitted in the rear end of supporting frame, and positioned at the rear of fertilizer transmission device, and actuating unit is to splicing material-strewing device Transmit power.
2. matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Fertilizer transmission device includes Active Live roller, slave drive roller and transmission belt, active Live roller are fitted on supporting frame, and slave drive roller is matched On supporting frame, transmission belt is fitted on active Live roller and slave drive roller, and active Live roller is passed with power Dynamic device is equipped.
3. matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Fertilizer transmission device also wraps The first limit flitch, the second limit flitch and third limit flitch are included, the first limit flitch, the second limit flitch and third limit flitch are fixed equipped On the belt, and with transmission belt it rotates together.
4. matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Fertilizer bin includes rectangular pyramid Platform main body, inclined-plane bottom plate, discharge port, discharging limit flitch, control gear set and gear control handle, and tetragonous cone table main body is fixed on On supporting frame, the bottom of tetragonous cone table main body is equipped with inclined-plane bottom plate, and the lower end of inclined-plane bottom plate is equipped with discharge port, and discharge outlet is matched Material limit flitch is taken on, the equipped control gear set in one end of discharging limit flitch controls discharging limit by controlling the rotation of gear set The movement of flitch controls to control the openings of sizes of discharge port and controls handle with cogged on gear set.
5. matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Splicing material-strewing device includes Splicing active roll, the driven roller of splicing, splicing transmission spreading belt, roller supporting rack, front apron, rear baffle and right baffle-plate, Roller supporting rack is fixedly connected on the rear end of supporting frame, and splicing active roll is fitted in the left end of roller supporting rack, splicing from Dynamic roller is fitted in the right end of roller supporting rack, and splicing transmission spreading belt is fitted in splicing active roll and the driven roller of splicing On, front apron fixation is fitted at the front edge of roller supporting rack, and rear baffle fixes the rear end for being fitted in roller supporting rack The front and back both sides of edge, right baffle-plate are connect with front apron and rear baffle respectively.
6. matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Splicing material-strewing device also wraps Including preceding fixed connecting plate, preceding fixed connecting plate is triangular structure, and front apron includes preceding cross connecting plate and preceding oblique connecting plate, The following connection in the front of preceding cross connecting plate and preceding oblique connecting plate, preceding cross connecting plate are located at splicing transmission spreading belt Top, preceding fixed connecting plate are welded on one side on preceding oblique connecting plate, and another side is welded on the front of roller supporting rack, preceding solid The quantity for determining connecting plate is no less than two.
7. matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Splicing material-strewing device also wraps Rear fixed connecting plate is included, rear fixed connecting plate is triangular structure, and rear baffle includes rear cross connecting plate and retreads to connecting plate, The back of cross connecting plate and the following connection retreaded to connecting plate afterwards, rear cross connecting plate are located at splicing transmission spreading belt Top, being welded on one side for rear fixed connecting plate are retreaded on connecting plate, and another side is welded on the back of roller supporting rack, rear solid The quantity for determining connecting plate is no less than two.
8. matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Actuating unit includes Reducer input shaft, retarder, reducer output shaft, drive bevel gear, driven wheel of differential, right output shaft, the first drive sprocket, First driven sprocket, axis fixed seat, sprocket wheel connection shaft, the second drive sprocket, the second driven sprocket, drive pulley and driven Belt pulley, one end of reducer input shaft and the power output shaft of dragger are equipped, the power input shaft of the other end and retarder End is equipped, and the power output of retarder and one end of reducer output shaft are equipped, and the other end of reducer output shaft passes through actively After bevel gear, and equipped with drive pulley, driven wheel of differential is meshed with drive bevel gear, one end of right output shaft with it is driven Bevel gear is equipped, and the other end and the first drive sprocket are equipped, and drive pulley is connect with driven pulley by belt, driven skin The axle end of belt wheel and splicing active roll is equipped, and the first drive sprocket is equipped with by chain and the first driven sprocket, first from Movable sprocket and the second drive sprocket are sleeved in sprocket wheel connection shaft, and sprocket wheel connection shaft is fitted in axis fixed seat, and axis is fixed Seat fixation is fitted on supporting frame, and the second drive sprocket is connect by chain with the second driven sprocket, and the second driven sprocket is matched Mounted in the axle end of active Live roller.
9. matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:Actuating unit also wraps Concurrent aces connecting seat is included, concurrent aces connecting seat includes that vertical axis is equipped with portion and the equipped portion of lateral shaft, and vertical axis is equipped in portion and opens up Vertical axis hole, lateral shaft are equipped in portion and open up lateral axis hole, and one end of reducer output shaft sequentially passes through concurrent aces connecting seat The centre bore of vertical axis hole and drive bevel gear, then equipped with drive pulley, one end of right output shaft is passed through from mantle tooth After wheel, be fitted in the lateral axis hole of concurrent aces connecting seat, driven wheel of differential is meshed with drive bevel gear, right output shaft it is another One end is equipped with the first drive sprocket.
CN201810894577.XA 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Matrimony vine dedicated transport formula farm manure fertilizer applicator Pending CN108770447A (en)

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