CN108756736A - One kind being convenient for shale gas exploitation slope drilling equipment - Google Patents

One kind being convenient for shale gas exploitation slope drilling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108756736A
CN108756736A CN201810453321.5A CN201810453321A CN108756736A CN 108756736 A CN108756736 A CN 108756736A CN 201810453321 A CN201810453321 A CN 201810453321A CN 108756736 A CN108756736 A CN 108756736A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw rod
drilling equipment
pedestal
motor
shale gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810453321.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108756736B (en
Inventor
王猛
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Chongqing University of Science and Technology
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Southwest Petroleum University
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Priority to CN201810453321.5A priority Critical patent/CN108756736B/en
Publication of CN108756736A publication Critical patent/CN108756736A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108756736B publication Critical patent/CN108756736B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/02Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
    • E21B7/024Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting having means for adapting to inclined terrain; having means for stabilizing the vehicle while drilling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
    • E21B15/003Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts adapted to be moved on their substructure, e.g. with skidding means; adapted to drill a plurality of wells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind being convenient for shale gas exploitation slope drilling equipment, including pedestal and drilling equipment;The right end of the pedestal is rotatablely equipped with rotation seat, and hydraulic stem is rotatablely equipped on the upside of pedestal, and telescopic end and the rotation seat of hydraulic stem are rotatablely connected;It is rotatablely equipped with the first screw rod on the downside of the rotation seat, sliding block is threaded on the first screw rod, one end and the rotation seat of sliding block are slidably connected, and the other end of sliding block is fixedly connected with drilling equipment;The drilling equipment is made of rack and lifting seat, and the inside of rack is symmetrically rotatablely equipped with left screw rod and right screw rod, and left screw rod is connected with the upper end of right screw rod by belt transmission;The left and right sides of the lifting seat is connect with left screw rod and right screw flight respectively, and the second motor is installed on the downside of lifting seat, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with drilling rod.The present invention is constantly changing the position of drilling rod, to adapt to different landform, and then improves drilling efficiency.

Description

One kind being convenient for shale gas exploitation slope drilling equipment
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of to be convenient for shale gas exploitation slope drilling equipment the present invention relates to shale gas exploitation technical field.
Background technology
Shale gas also known as tight gas reservoir gas are the natural gas resource contained in rammell for exploitation, Chinese shale gas Recoverable reserves occupies first place in the world.The formation and enrichment of shale gas have the characteristics that itself uniqueness, are often distributed in thickness in basin In larger, widespread shale hydrocarbon source rock formation.Compared with conventional natural gas, shale gas exploitation has production life of well long and production The advantage of period length, most of aerogenesis shale has a very wide distribution, thickness is big, and universal gassiness, this enables shale gas well to grow Phase with stable rate aerogenesis.
Shale gas exploitation is typically used for drilling equipment when surveying, and often to be surveyed to different terrain before the exploitation of shale gas It surveys, determines whether containing shale gas, existing drilling equipment is vertically arranged mostly, can not be according to topographic change angle, nothing Method carries out multi-angle drilling, to bring inconvenience to exploitation, and then influences production efficiency.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind being convenient for shale gas exploitation slope drilling equipment, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
One kind being convenient for shale gas exploitation slope drilling equipment, including pedestal and drilling equipment;The right end rotation peace of the pedestal Equipped with rotation seat, hydraulic stem is rotatablely equipped on the upside of pedestal, telescopic end and the rotation seat of hydraulic stem are rotatablely connected;The rotation The downside of seat is rotatablely equipped with the first screw rod, and sliding block is threaded on the first screw rod, and one end and the rotation seat sliding of sliding block connect It connects, the other end of sliding block is fixedly connected with drilling equipment;The drilling equipment is made of rack and lifting seat, and the inside of rack is right Title is rotatablely equipped with left screw rod and right screw rod, and left screw rod is connected with the upper end of right screw rod by belt transmission;The lifting seat The left and right sides is connect with left screw rod and right screw flight respectively, and the second motor, the second motor are installed on the downside of lifting seat Output end be fixedly connected with drilling rod;The second screw rod is rotatablely equipped on the downside of the pedestal, the left and right sides of the second screw rod is right Claiming setting, there are two types of oppositely oriented external screw threads, and also symmetrically there are two swivel nut, swivel nuts for threaded connection for the left and right sides of the second screw rod Upside be slidably connected with pedestal, push rod is fixedly connected on the downside of swivel nut;The left and right sides of the pedestal is also symmetrically arranged with Two groups of castors, push rod are installed with brake block close to the side of castor.
As a further solution of the present invention:The upper left side of the pedestal is installed with several clump weights.
As further scheme of the invention:The inside of the rack is also installed with third motor, third motor Output end be installed with first bevel gear.
As further scheme of the invention:The upper end of the left screw rod is installed with second bevel gear, the second cone Gear is engaged with first bevel gear.
As further scheme of the invention:The downside of the rotation seat is also installed with first motor, the first electricity The output end of machine is fixedly connected with the first screw rod.
As further scheme of the invention:The push rod is L-type structure.
As further scheme of the invention:The inside of the pedestal is also installed with the 4th motor, the 4th motor Output end be fixedly connected with the second screw rod.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention passes through between pedestal, rotation seat and hydraulic stem Mating band moves rotation seat rotation, and the cooperation of the screw rod and lifting seat that are also rotate in same direction simultaneously by two drives to be moved down on drilling rod It is dynamic, to be constantly changing to the position of drilling rod, to adapt to different landform, and then improve drilling efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is for ease of the shale gas exploitation structural schematic diagram of slope drilling equipment.
Fig. 2 is for ease of the shale gas exploitation structural schematic diagram of drilling equipment in the drilling equipment of slope.
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 1.
In figure:1- pedestals, 2- clump weights, 3- hydraulic stems, 4- rotation seats, the first screw rods of 5-, 6- drilling equipments, the first electricity of 7- Machine, 8- castors, the second screw rods of 9-, 10- racks, the right screw rods of 11-, 12- lifting seats, the second motors of 13-, 14- drilling rods, 15- first Bevel gear, 16- second bevel gears, the left screw rods of 17-, 18- thirds motor, 19- belts, 20- swivel nuts, 21- push rods, 22- brake blocks, The 4th motors of 23-.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, one kind being convenient for shale gas exploitation slope drilling equipment, including pedestal 1 and drilling equipment 6;The right end of the pedestal 1 is rotatablely equipped with rotation seat 4, and the upside of pedestal 1 is rotatablely equipped with hydraulic stem 3, liquid The telescopic end of compression bar 3 is rotatablely connected with rotation seat 4, drives rotation seat 4 to rotate counterclockwise when hydraulic stem 3 shortens, and hydraulic stem 3 extends When flirtatious understand that rotation seat 4 rotates clockwise;The upper left side of the pedestal 1 is installed with several clump weights 2, to keep pedestal 1 Balance;The downside of the rotation seat 4 is rotatablely equipped with the first screw rod 5, and sliding block is threaded on the first screw rod 5, sliding block One end is slidably connected with rotation seat 4, and the other end of sliding block is fixedly connected with drilling equipment 6, and the downside of rotation seat 4 is also fixedly mounted There are first motor 7, the output end of first motor 7 to be fixedly connected with the first screw rod 5, drives and slide when first motor 7 rotates clockwise Block Slideslip to the right, band movable slider slides to the left when first motor 7 rotates counterclockwise;The drilling equipment 6 is by rack 10 and rises It drops seat 12 to form, the inside of rack 10 is symmetrically rotatablely equipped with left screw rod 17 and right screw rod 11, left screw rod 17 and right screw rod 11 Upper end is sequentially connected by belt 19, to keep the synchronous rotation of two screw rods, the inside of the rack 10 to be also fixedly mounted There are third motor 18, the output end of third motor 18 to be installed with first bevel gear 15, the upper end of the left screw rod 17 is fixed Second bevel gear 16 is installed, second bevel gear 16 is engaged with first bevel gear 15, to make third motor 18 drive left screw rod 17 rotations;The left and right sides of the lifting seat 12 is threadedly coupled with left screw rod 17 and right screw rod 11 respectively, the downside of lifting seat 12 It is installed with the second motor 13, the output end of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected with drilling rod 14, to drill, when left screw rod 17 and right screw rod 11 drive lifting seat 12 to move down when rotating clockwise simultaneously, when left screw rod 17 and right screw rod 11 turn counterclockwise Lifting seat 12 is driven to move up when dynamic;The downside of the pedestal 1 is rotatablely equipped with the second screw rod 9, the left and right two of the second screw rod 9 Side is arranged symmetrically, and there are two types of oppositely oriented external screw threads, and also symmetrically there are two swivel nuts for threaded connection for the left and right sides of the second screw rod 19 20, upside and the pedestal 1 of swivel nut 20 are slidably connected, and the downside of swivel nut 20 is fixedly connected with push rod 21;The left and right two of the pedestal 1 Side is also symmetrically arranged with two groups of castors 8, and the push rod 21 is L-type structure, and push rod 21 is installed with brake close to the side of castor 8 Vehicle piece 22, when the second screw rod 19 rotates clockwise, two 20 dorsal glides of swivel nut, to drive brake block to squeeze by push rod 21 Presser feet wheel 8;The inside of the pedestal 1 is also installed with the 4th motor 23, the output end of the 4th motor 23 and the second screw rod 19 It is fixedly connected, the 4th motor 23 drives the rotation of the second screw rod 19.
The present invention moves rotation seat rotation by mating band between pedestal, rotation seat and hydraulic stem, also simultaneously by two The cooperation of the screw rod and lifting seat that rotate in same direction drives drilling rod to move up and down, to be constantly changing to the position of drilling rod, To adapt to different landform, and then improve drilling efficiency.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. one kind being convenient for shale gas exploitation slope drilling equipment, which is characterized in that including pedestal(1)And drilling equipment(6);Institute State pedestal(1)Right end be rotatablely equipped with rotation seat(4), pedestal(1)Upside be rotatablely equipped with hydraulic stem(3), hydraulic stem(3) Telescopic end and rotation seat(4)Rotation connection;The rotation seat(4)Downside be rotatablely equipped with the first screw rod(5), the first screw rod (5)On be threaded with sliding block, one end of sliding block and rotation seat(4)It is slidably connected, the other end of sliding block is fixedly connected with drilling Device(6);The drilling equipment(6)By rack(10)And lifting seat(12)Composition, rack(10)Inside be symmetrically rotatablely installed There is left screw rod(17)With right screw rod(11), left screw rod(17)With right screw rod(11)Upper end pass through belt(19)It is sequentially connected;Institute State lifting seat(12)The left and right sides respectively with left screw rod(17)With right screw rod(11)It is threadedly coupled, lifting seat(12)Downside it is solid Dingan County is equipped with the second motor(13), the second motor(13)Output end be fixedly connected with drilling rod(14);The pedestal(1)Downside It is rotatablely equipped with the second screw rod(9), the second screw rod(9)The left and right sides be symmetrical arranged there are two types of oppositely oriented external screw thread, the Two screw rods(19)The left and right sides be also symmetrically threadedly coupled there are two swivel nut(20), swivel nut(20)Upside and pedestal(1)Sliding Connection, swivel nut(20)Downside be fixedly connected with push rod(21);The pedestal(1)The left and right sides be also symmetrically arranged with two groups of feet Wheel(8), push rod(21)Close to castor(8)Side be installed with brake block(22).
2. according to claim 1 be convenient for shale gas exploitation slope drilling equipment, which is characterized in that the pedestal(1) Upper left side be installed with several clump weights(2).
3. according to claim 1 be convenient for shale gas exploitation slope drilling equipment, which is characterized in that the rack(10) Inside be also installed with third motor(18), third motor(18)Output end be installed with first bevel gear(15).
4. according to claim 3 be convenient for shale gas exploitation slope drilling equipment, which is characterized in that the left screw rod (17)Upper end be installed with second bevel gear(16), second bevel gear(16)With first bevel gear(15)Engagement.
5. according to claim 1 be convenient for shale gas exploitation slope drilling equipment, which is characterized in that the rotation seat (4)Downside be also installed with first motor(7), first motor(7)Output end and the first screw rod(5)It is fixedly connected.
6. according to claim 1 be convenient for shale gas exploitation slope drilling equipment, which is characterized in that the push rod(21) For L-type structure.
7. according to claim 1 be convenient for shale gas exploitation slope drilling equipment, which is characterized in that the pedestal(1) Inside be also installed with the 4th motor(23), the 4th motor(23)Output end and the second screw rod(19)It is fixedly connected.
CN201810453321.5A 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Slope drilling device convenient for shale gas exploitation Expired - Fee Related CN108756736B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810453321.5A CN108756736B (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Slope drilling device convenient for shale gas exploitation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810453321.5A CN108756736B (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Slope drilling device convenient for shale gas exploitation

Publications (2)

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CN108756736A true CN108756736A (en) 2018-11-06
CN108756736B CN108756736B (en) 2019-12-10

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109898395A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-06-18 贵州大学 The steady stent-type perforating device in the underground of road and bridge
CN112482990A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-12 新汶矿业集团设计研究院有限公司 Drilling equipment is used in coal exploitation
CN117211680A (en) * 2023-11-07 2023-12-12 南通铭翰机械科技有限公司 Inclined rock face drilling method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4416337A (en) * 1979-06-08 1983-11-22 Albert Phillips Drill head assembly
CN2293509Y (en) * 1996-10-24 1998-10-07 罗孝树 Built-in line brake braking device for bicycle
CN107046870A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-18 合肥智慧龙机械设计有限公司 A kind of hand propelled sapling pit-picker
CN108005578A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-05-08 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 A kind of gear regulating type various dimensions mining drilling equipment
CN208267756U (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-12-21 廊坊市穿山甲工程机械有限公司 One kind being convenient for shale gas exploitation slope drilling equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4416337A (en) * 1979-06-08 1983-11-22 Albert Phillips Drill head assembly
CN2293509Y (en) * 1996-10-24 1998-10-07 罗孝树 Built-in line brake braking device for bicycle
CN107046870A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-18 合肥智慧龙机械设计有限公司 A kind of hand propelled sapling pit-picker
CN108005578A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-05-08 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 A kind of gear regulating type various dimensions mining drilling equipment
CN208267756U (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-12-21 廊坊市穿山甲工程机械有限公司 One kind being convenient for shale gas exploitation slope drilling equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109898395A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-06-18 贵州大学 The steady stent-type perforating device in the underground of road and bridge
CN109898395B (en) * 2019-04-16 2024-06-07 贵州大学 Underground stable bracket type perforating device for road and bridge
CN112482990A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-12 新汶矿业集团设计研究院有限公司 Drilling equipment is used in coal exploitation
CN117211680A (en) * 2023-11-07 2023-12-12 南通铭翰机械科技有限公司 Inclined rock face drilling method
CN117211680B (en) * 2023-11-07 2024-02-20 南通铭翰机械科技有限公司 Inclined rock face drilling method

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Effective date of registration: 20191114

Address after: 401331 Shapingba University District, Chongqing City Road, No. 20

Applicant after: Chongqing University of Science & Technology

Address before: No. 8 Road, Xindu Xindu District of Chengdu city of Sichuan Province in 610500

Applicant before: Southwest Petroleum University

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Granted publication date: 20191210

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