CN108719279A - A method of improving early pears stem apex Encapsulation dehydration cryopreservation effect - Google Patents

A method of improving early pears stem apex Encapsulation dehydration cryopreservation effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108719279A
CN108719279A CN201810545505.4A CN201810545505A CN108719279A CN 108719279 A CN108719279 A CN 108719279A CN 201810545505 A CN201810545505 A CN 201810545505A CN 108719279 A CN108719279 A CN 108719279A
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China
Prior art keywords
stem apex
sucrose
dehydration
graphene quantum
transferred
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CN201810545505.4A
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CN108719279B (en
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尹明华
洪森荣
郁雪婷
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Shangrao Normal University
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Shangrao Normal University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N3/00Preservation of plants or parts thereof, e.g. inhibiting evaporation, improvement of the appearance of leaves or protection against physical influences such as UV radiation using chemical compositions; Grafting wax

Abstract

The method for improving early pears stem apex Encapsulation dehydration cryopreservation effect:Early pears stem apex is handled successively with four kinds of culture mediums containing carbon nanotube and graphene quantum dot, is remarkably improved survival rate after the jelly of stem apex.Compared with the prior art, early pears stem apex Encapsulation dehydration cryopreservation effect is good, survival rate is high, stem apex easily regenerates by the present invention.

Description

A method of improving early pears stem apex Encapsulation dehydration cryopreservation effect
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of methods improving plant stem apex Encapsulation dehydration cryopreservation effect, are exactly one The method that kind improves early pears stem apex Encapsulation dehydration cryopreservation effect.
Background technology:
The plantation of China pear tree is with a long history, and it is with stronger accommodative ability of environment, at present the Changjiang river north and south it is equal there are many Adapt to the special quality product kind in place of local environment.Precocious Pear Trees with Various Cultivars is commonly called as south early-maturing pear, and the operatic circle is substantially in June to August Between it is ripe, the maturity period of more northern pears is significantly done sth. in advance, and the supply for having filled up summer fresh fruit is insufficient, deep joyous by the numerous common people It meets and likes.The Woody plants reception room or parlour town towns He Tiandun pleasant Climate, the rainfall is plentiful, have advantageous condition, two Jargonel excellent quality that small towns produces, special taste, tasty and refreshing succulence, nutrition are comprehensive, are formally awarded by Minister Agriculture of China within 2012 Give " national agricultural product geographical sign " title.Shangrao morning pears are not only made for fresh fruit and eat, and can also be used as bringing down a fever in medicine Agent has promoting production of body fluid and nourishing the lung, clearing heat and eliminating phlegm, antipyretic relieves summer heat and other effects.Morning pears main planting site in Shangrao is Shangrao County reception room or parlour town and field Dun Zhen.By cultivation in more than 300 years, " serissa serissoide ", " Calusena lansium disappears " two excellent local varieties of spy were cultivated in two small towns. Morning pears special excellent local varieties in the two Shangrao are at present substantially with existing for Local variety, these Local varieties and the reception room or parlour town towns He Tiandun Environment and pest and disease damage coevolution during, form the special and excellent character for adapting to local environment, and the operatic circle is sought Health-care components very abundant is supported, is the rare natural gene library of Jiangxi jargonel.Cryopreservation is current plant germplasm resource Effectively, safe and stable, economy, the method for long-term preservation.Encapsulation dehydration be by sample with it is calcium alginate embedded and dehydration after, The method preserved in input liquid nitrogen.This method is easily mastered, and can mitigate dehydration, simplifies dehydration procedure, reduces environmental factor Influence, and once can handle more material, there is larger development prospect in the preservation of plant germplasm resource.But it wraps Bury evaporation cryopreservation there is also survival rates the problems such as low, preservation effect is bad.For these problems, the present invention develops A method of early pears stem apex Encapsulation dehydration cryopreservation effect is improved, can be the long-term preservation of Shangrao morning pears germ plasm resource Technical foundation is provided.
Invention content:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of survival rates, and the early pears stem apex Encapsulation dehydration of the easily regenerated raising of high, stem apex is ultralow The method of warm preservation effect.Realizing the technical solution of the object of the invention is, a kind of early pears stem apex Encapsulation dehydration ultralow temperature of raising The method of preservation effect, it is characterised in that have following steps:(1) it in superclean bench, cuts early pears stem apex and is inoculated with In fluid nutrient medium one:+ 3% (w/v) sodium alginate of MS+0.3-0.5g/L carbon nanotube+0.3-0.5g/L graphene quantum dots+ 0.3M sucrose;(2) it draws stem apex and is transferred to fluid nutrient medium two:0.4M sucrose+0.3-0.5g/L carbon nanotubes+0.3-0.5g/L Graphene quantum dot+0.1M CaCl2, carry out conventional embedding;(3) embedding pearl is transferred to fluid nutrient medium three:MS+0.3- 0.5g/L carbon nanotube+0.3-0.5g/L graphene quantum dot+0.5M sucrose carries out conventional preculture;(4) through air or silica gel After conventional dehydration, liquid nitrogen routine preservation and routine are thawed, embedding pearl is transferred to solid regenerated culture medium four:MS+1-2mg/L thiophenes Grand+0.1-0.3mg/L NAA+0.3-0.5g/L carbon nanotubes+0.3-0.5g/L graphene quantum dots+30g/L the sucrose of benzene+ Material is put into culturing room after inoculation and carries out normal condition culture, is remarkably improved survival rate after the jelly of stem apex by 7.5g/L agar.
Specific implementation mode:
In conjunction with following embodiments, the invention will be further described:
(1) it handles for the first time
In superclean bench, cuts early pears stem apex and be inoculated in fluid nutrient medium one:MS+0.3-0.5g/L carbon is received Mitron+0.3-0.5g/L graphene quantum dots+3% (w/v) sodium alginate+0.3M sucrose;
(2) it handles for second
It draws stem apex and is transferred to fluid nutrient medium two:0.4M sucrose+0.3-0.5g/L carbon nanotube+0.3-0.5g/L graphite Alkene quantum dot+0.1M CaCl2, carry out conventional embedding;
(3) third time is handled
Embedding pearl is transferred to fluid nutrient medium three:MS+0.3-0.5g/L carbon nanotube+0.3-0.5g/L graphene quantums + 0.5M sucrose is selected, conventional preculture is carried out;
(4) the 4th processing
Through air or silica gel routinely dehydration, liquid nitrogen routine preservation and it is conventional thaw after, will embedding pearl be transferred to it is solid regenerated Culture medium four:MS+1-2mg/L Thidiazuron+0.1-0.3mg/L NAA+0.3-0.5g/L carbon nanotube+0.3-0.5g/L graphenes Material is put into culturing room after inoculation and carries out normal condition culture, is remarkably improved by quantum dot+30g/L sucrose+7.5g/L agar Survival rate after the jelly of stem apex.

Claims (1)

1. the method for improving early pears stem apex Encapsulation dehydration cryopreservation effect, it is characterised in that there is following steps:(1) super In net workbench, cuts early pears stem apex and be inoculated in fluid nutrient medium one:MS+0.3-0.5g/L carbon nanotubes+0.3- 0.5g/L graphene quantum dots+3% (w/v) sodium alginate+0.3M sucrose;(2) it draws stem apex and is transferred to fluid nutrient medium two: 0.4M sucrose+0.3-0.5g/L carbon nanotube+0.3-0.5g/L graphene quantum dot+0.1M CaCl2, carry out conventional embedding; (3) embedding pearl is transferred to fluid nutrient medium three:MS+0.3-0.5g/L carbon nanotube+0.3-0.5g/L graphene quantum dots+ 0.5M sucrose carries out conventional preculture;(4) it after through air or silica gel, routinely dehydration, liquid nitrogen routine preservation and routine are thawed, will wrap It buries pearl and is transferred to solid regenerated culture medium four:MS+1-2mg/L Thidiazuron+0.1-0.3mg/L NAA+0.3-0.5g/L carbon nanometers Material is put into culturing room after inoculation and carries out routine by pipe+0.3-0.5g/L graphene quantum dot+30g/L sucrose+7.5g/L agar CMC model is remarkably improved survival rate after the jelly of stem apex.
CN201810545505.4A 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 Method for improving ultralow-temperature preservation effect of early pear stem tip embedding dehydration method Active CN108719279B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109452156A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-12 上饶师范学院 A method of improving early pears stem apex detoxification efficiency

Citations (3)

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AU625795B2 (en) * 1989-05-23 1992-07-16 Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. A storage process for vegetable embryos
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CN104255707A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-07 上海交通大学 Method for improving preservation effect of cymbidium type protocorm

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU625795B2 (en) * 1989-05-23 1992-07-16 Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. A storage process for vegetable embryos
CN104170818A (en) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-03 上海交通大学 Method for optimizing vitrified cryopreservation effect of agapanthus embryonic calluses
CN104255707A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-07 上海交通大学 Method for improving preservation effect of cymbidium type protocorm

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郭文冰等: "《松树体细胞胚胎发生与超低温冻存技术》", 30 April 2018, 广州:广东科技出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109452156A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-12 上饶师范学院 A method of improving early pears stem apex detoxification efficiency

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