CN108605535A - A kind of Chinese mahonia cuttage and seedling culture method - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese mahonia cuttage and seedling culture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108605535A CN108605535A CN201710012963.7A CN201710012963A CN108605535A CN 108605535 A CN108605535 A CN 108605535A CN 201710012963 A CN201710012963 A CN 201710012963A CN 108605535 A CN108605535 A CN 108605535A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of Chinese mahonia cuttage and seedling culture method, belong to technical field of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation, specific procedure includes choosing and handling cutting, soaking with indole butyric acid, sand bed cuttage, water drenching, shade, shine 6 steps of seedling, it solves artificial cultivation Chinese medicine Chinese mahonia and active ingredient reduction occurs, drug effect reduces, survival rate is low, slow-growing defect.Advantage is：Convenient material drawing, process is simple, and Chinese mahonia goes out root rate up to 82.1%~88%, and gene do not make a variation, and after transplanting, reach fast-growing, stable and high yields.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese medicinal herbs technical field of cultivation, and in particular to a kind of method of Chinese mahonia nursery, especially
The cuttage and seedling culture method of Chinese mahonia, belongs to technical field of Chinese herbal medicine cultivation.
Background technology
Chinese mahonia is Berberidaceae Chinese mahonia platymiscium, can do potting, Chinese garden planting and medicinal.Alias：Narrow leaf ten is big
Contribution, mahonia fortuneiFedde, yellow nandina, octagonal thorn, the moon is raw, can be used as medicine, have clearing heat and detoxicating, detumescence, antidiarrheal diarrhea, dysentery,
The effect of icterohepatitis, burn, scald and sore.
Since Chinese mahonia is both conventional Chinese medicine and potted ornamental plant, so being in great demand, wild ten is big at present
Contribution resource exhaustion cannot meet the market demand, and development artificial growth Chinese mahonia was not only beautified the environment, but also can increase medicine source, was passed through
Help considerable benefit, and to carry out Chinese mahonia artificial cultivation on a large scale, forms industrialization, first has to solution Chinese mahonia nursery and ask
Topic.Present people, which carry out Chinese mahonia nursery, to be cultivated using the seed of Chinese mahonia, is to carry out generative propagation, is lost
It passes the opposite parent of feature meeting to change, active ingredient reduction, the defect that drug effect reduces occurs, and survival rate is low, it is slow-growing.
Invention content
Goal of the invention：The purpose of the present invention is being directed to problems of the prior art, a kind of simple and practicable, holding is provided
Wild Chinese mahonia active ingredient grows fast asexual multiplication seedling method after transplanting.
Technical solution：A kind of Chinese mahonia cuttage and seedling culture method of the present invention, adopts the following technical scheme that：
1. choosing and handling cutting：Annual healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm Chinese mahonia stem branch is adopted, inserting for 16~20 centimetres of length is cut into
Item.
2. soaking with indole butyric acid：With plant hormone indolebutyric acid（IBA）Immersion treatment 5~7 hours, plant hormone it is dense
Degree is 120mg/L~130mg/L.
3. sand bed cuttage：The ditch for opening 15 centimetres of depths with scuppit in whole good sand bed, by the cutting handled well by 8~10
Centimetre spacing in the rows tiltedly swing in ditch, cutting and Shamian Island are in 55 degree, cover sand, and cutting enters 3/4 that husky depth is its length, line-spacing for 15~
18 centimetres.
4. water drenching：It drenches daily after inserting water 2 times, water supply in media is made to be maintained between 65%~70%.
5. shade：It is put up a shed and is shaded with sunshade net, direct sunlight, temperature of shed is avoided to control at 32 DEG C~35 DEG C.
6. shining seedling：Cutting germination throws off sunshade net and carries out practicing seedling successively after taking root, cutting is cultivated 6~August and can be transplanted.
Advantageous effect：Compared with prior art, the present invention advantage is：
The Chinese mahonia method for culturing seedlings of the present invention, convenient material drawing, process is simple, and Chinese mahonia goes out root rate up to 82.1%~88%, and
And gene do not make a variation, and after transplanting, reach fast-growing, stable and high yields.
Specific implementation mode
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail with reference to specific implementation example.
Embodiment 1：A kind of Chinese mahonia cuttage and seedling culture, is as follows：
1. choosing and handling cutting：Annual healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm Chinese mahonia stem branch is adopted, long 16 centimetres of cutting is cut into.
2. soaking with indole butyric acid：With plant hormone indolebutyric acid（IBA）Immersion treatment 5 hours, plant hormone it is a concentration of
130mg/L。
3. sand bed cuttage：The ditch for opening 15 centimetres of depths with scuppit in whole good sand bed, by the cutting handled well by 8 centimetres
Spacing in the rows tiltedly swing in ditch, cutting and Shamian Island are in 55 degree, cover sand, and cutting enters 3/4 that husky depth is its length, and line-spacing is 15 centimetres.
4. water drenching：It drenches daily after inserting water 2 times, water supply in media is made to be maintained at 65%.
5. shade：It is put up a shed and is shaded with sunshade net, direct sunlight, temperature of shed is avoided to control at 32 DEG C.
6. shining seedling：Cutting germination throws off sunshade net and carries out practicing seedling successively after taking root, cutting, which is cultivated, can transplant June.
This cuttage and seedling culture rhizome goes out root rate up to 85.3%.
Embodiment 2：A kind of Chinese mahonia cuttage and seedling culture, is as follows：
1. choosing and handling cutting：Annual healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm Chinese mahonia stem branch is adopted, long 18 centimetres of cutting is cut into.
2. soaking with indole butyric acid：With plant hormone indolebutyric acid（IBA）Immersion treatment 6 hours, plant hormone it is a concentration of
125mg/L。
3. sand bed cuttage：The ditch for opening 15 centimetres of depths with scuppit in whole good sand bed, by the cutting handled well by 9 centimetres
Spacing in the rows tiltedly swing in ditch, cutting and Shamian Island are in 55 degree, cover sand, and cutting enters 3/4 that husky depth is its length, and line-spacing is 16 centimetres.
4. water drenching：It drenches daily after inserting water 2 times, water supply in media is made to be maintained at 68%.
5. shade：It is put up a shed and is shaded with sunshade net, direct sunlight, temperature of shed is avoided to control at 33 DEG C.
6. shining seedling：Cutting germination throws off sunshade net and carries out practicing seedling successively after taking root, cutting, which is cultivated, can transplant July.
This cuttage and seedling culture rhizome goes out root rate up to 88%.
Embodiment 3：A kind of Chinese mahonia cuttage and seedling culture, is as follows：1. choosing and handling cutting：It adopts annual
Healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm Chinese mahonia stem branch is cut into long 20 centimetres of cutting.
2. soaking with indole butyric acid：With plant hormone indolebutyric acid（IBA）Immersion treatment 7 hours, plant hormone it is a concentration of
120mg/L。
3. sand bed cuttage：The ditch for opening 15 centimetres of depths with scuppit in whole good sand bed, by the cutting handled well by 10 centimetres
Spacing in the rows tiltedly swing in ditch, cutting and Shamian Island are in 55 degree, cover sand, and cutting enters 3/4 that husky depth is its length, and line-spacing is 18 centimetres.
4. water drenching：It drenches daily after inserting water 2 times, water supply in media is made to be maintained at 70%.
5. shade：It is put up a shed and is shaded with sunshade net, direct sunlight, temperature of shed is avoided to control at 35 DEG C.
6. shining seedling：Cutting germination throws off sunshade net and carries out practicing seedling successively after taking root, cutting is cultivated August and can be transplanted.
This cuttage and seedling culture rhizome goes out root rate up to 82.1%.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Chinese mahonia cuttage and seedling culture method, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
（1）Choose and handle cutting：Annual healthy and strong, no disease and pests harm Chinese mahonia stem branch is adopted, is cut into long 16~20 centimetres
Cutting；
（2）Soaking with indole butyric acid：With plant hormone indolebutyric acid（IBA）Immersion treatment 5~7 hours, plant hormone it is a concentration of
120mg/L~130mg/L；
（3）Sand bed cuttage：The ditch for opening 15 centimetres of depths with scuppit in whole good sand bed, by the cutting handled well by 8~10 centimetres
Spacing in the rows tiltedly swing in ditch, cutting and Shamian Island are in 55 degree, cover sand, and cutting enters 3/4 that husky depth is its length, and line-spacing is 15~18 lis
Rice；
（4）Water drenching：It drenches daily after inserting water 2 times, water supply in media is made to be maintained between 65%~70%；
（5）Shade：It is put up a shed and is shaded with sunshade net, direct sunlight, temperature of shed is avoided to control at 32 DEG C~35 DEG C.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, characterized by further comprising steps（6）Shine seedling：Cutting germination take root after successively
It throws off sunshade net to carry out practicing seedling, cutting is cultivated 6~August and can be transplanted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710012963.7A CN108605535A (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | A kind of Chinese mahonia cuttage and seedling culture method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710012963.7A CN108605535A (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | A kind of Chinese mahonia cuttage and seedling culture method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108605535A true CN108605535A (en) | 2018-10-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710012963.7A Withdrawn CN108605535A (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | A kind of Chinese mahonia cuttage and seedling culture method |
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Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105613195A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-01 | 黄振忠 | Euonymus fortunei cutting seedling method |
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2017
- 2017-01-09 CN CN201710012963.7A patent/CN108605535A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105613195A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-01 | 黄振忠 | Euonymus fortunei cutting seedling method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20181002 |