CN108503398A - The aerobic fermentation equipment of fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish - Google Patents
The aerobic fermentation equipment of fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108503398A CN108503398A CN201810749236.3A CN201810749236A CN108503398A CN 108503398 A CN108503398 A CN 108503398A CN 201810749236 A CN201810749236 A CN 201810749236A CN 108503398 A CN108503398 A CN 108503398A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- chamber
- control system
- environmental sanitation
- fully
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000272205 Columba livia Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005819 Magnolia denudata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016094 Magnolia denudata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010051820 Sordes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241001148470 aerobic bacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010796 biological waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000805 cytoplasm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- DEDOPGXGGQYYMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N molinate Chemical compound CCSC(=O)N1CCCCCC1 DEDOPGXGGQYYMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013348 organic food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/02—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/06—Nozzles; Sprayers; Spargers; Diffusers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M31/00—Means for providing, directing, scattering or concentrating light
- C12M31/10—Means for providing, directing, scattering or concentrating light by light emitting elements located inside the reactor, e.g. LED or OLED
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/30—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration
- C12M41/34—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration of gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/40—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/48—Automatic or computerized control
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
- C12M45/02—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by mechanical forces; Stirring; Trituration; Comminuting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of aerobic fermentation equipment of intelligentized fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish, the confined chamber being electrically connected including intelligent control host and with intelligent control host, further include the spiral conveying tube being mounted on outside confined chamber, finished product box, ash can, air accumulator and be fixedly mounted on closed indoor by the sequentially connected fermentation tank of material delivery pipe, crusher and multi-stage oscillating screen, the confined chamber is to use air circulating system, and the air circulating system is the structure type that air inlet and exhaust outlet are linked to be to cycle；The intelligent control host includes babinet and control switch, terminal, printer, fault control system, on-off control system and room parameter control system in babinet, has simple structure, high degree of automation at low cost；Work efficiency is high, energy conservation and environmental protection health；The features such as using wide adaptability.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental sanitation rubbish processing to be harmless technical fields, and in particular to a kind of intelligentized fully-automatic sealing closes
The aerobic fermentation equipment of formula environmental sanitation rubbish.
Background technology
Rubbish is to be not needed or useless solid, flowing material.In densely populated big city, garbage disposal is one
Troubling problem.Common way is to be sent to landfill after collecting to carry out landfill disposal, or incinerated with incinerator.But two
Person can manufacturing environment pollution the problem of, garbage disposal in landfill polluted underground water and can not only stink, and very
More cities are fewer and fewer for the area of landfill.Incineration is then unavoidable to will produce toxic gas, endangers organism.It is most of
The method that rubbish generates all is reduced in city in research, or encourages resource reclaim.So the environmental sanitation department in some cities is to rubbish
Classify, also there is the enterprise of special disposal sorting rubbish, some solid matters is disaggregatedly collected, powder
It is broken, screen and ferment, as one of the raw material for producing organic fertilizer.
Organic fertilizer refers to the slow released fertilizer containing substances such as a large amount of biological substances, plant and animal residues, excreta, biological wastes
Material, is commonly called as farm manure, is an indispensable fertilizer in crop growth, it can provide a variety of inorganic nutrients of crops and have
Machine nutrient, and a kind of fertilizer for the improvement soil that can increase fertilizer.Conventional fabrication method is mostly that farmers' gathers materials on the spot, and voluntarily product is made, by
Higher and higher in agricultural modernization level, organic food is increasingly subject to the people's attention.What is paid attention to therewith is ecological agriculture
Industry.Because only that the agricultural of ecology can just produce the food of ecology.In this regard, the power either supported from national policy
On degree, or in actual action, country is all a large amount of to this input to be supported.It can be said that will be gradually replaced after organic fertilizer
Other fertilizer, application of organic fertilizers material can not only provide full nutrition for plant, and fertilizer efficiency is long, and can increase and update soil has
Machine matter promotes microbial reproduction, improves the physicochemical property and bioactivity of soil, is that the Main Nutrients of pollution-free food production come
Therefore source in the organic fertilizer that China promotes and applies, meets wanting for " Accelerating The Construction resource-conserving and environment-friendly society "
It asks, to promoting agricultural to develop with resource, agricultural and environment and harmony between man and nature close friend, promotes agricultural product peace from source
Entirely, clean manufacturing is preserved the ecological environment all significant, and the main raw material of organic fertilizer is：Animal dung, pomace, crops straw
Stalk, various weeds, fallen leaves and environmental sanitation rubbish etc..But what above all of organic fertilizer raw material was still fermented,
Because only that passing through fermentation so that raw material heats up during fermentation, reaches the germ killed in fermentation materials, worm's ovum or miscellaneous
Grass seed etc., and can expand it is numerous go out a large amount of function bacteriums, generate a variety of special efficacy metabolites, improve crop disease-resistant, drought resisting, cold-resistant
Ability, after these function bacteriums enter soil, can fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing, chesson increases soil nutrient, while can be effective
Soil texture is improved, promotes increasing crop yield, increase income.Fermentation is divided into aerobic fermentation and anaerobic fermentation, and principle is all that degradation is organic
Pollutant kills pathogen, improves the ratio of N, P, and raw fertilizer is made to become the ripe fertilizer that plant more easily absorbs；When due to anaerobic composting
Between it is longer, stink is larger, and energy consumption is relatively low, shorter relative to the aerobic fermentation time, and energy consumption is relatively high and by most people in row
Using aerobic fermentation is under aerobic conditions, and aerobic bacteria absorbs waste, aoxidizes, decomposes.Microorganism by itself
Vital movement a part of absorbed oxidation operation at simple inorganic matter, while being released to grow for microorganism and be lived
Dynamic required energy, and another part organic matter is then synthesized new cytoplasm, makes the continuous growth and breeding of microorganism, produces more
The process of more organisms.It while Biochemical is degraded, is generated with heat, because the thermal energy will not be complete in composting process
Portion is dispersed into environment, is just necessarily caused the temperature of compost material to increase, thus the microorganism of some non-refractories can be made dead
It dies, heat safe bacterium quickly breeds.Traditional fermentation, which generally uses, macerates heaping method, that is, on the ground by stockpile, leaching
Upper suitable water, covers plastic film, macerates heap 20~30 days, and also need to gravity-flow ventilation or forced ventilation, constantly stir, by
In this fermentation method there are efficiency low, many disadvantages such as environmental pollution, then someone has invented some by environmental sanitation rubbish fermentation
As the equipment of organic fertilizer, such as：
1. Chinese patent：A kind of household garbage fermentation tank, application number：201721132524.1 the applying date：2017.09.05 Shen
It asks someone：Yunnan Zhong Mao environment energy-savings Technology Invest Company Pty, address：Yunnan Province Xishan District, Kunming City west part of the ring road, hair
A person of good sense：Feng Qiang, female red, Peng Jiqin, disclose a kind of household garbage fermentation tank, the fermentation tank includes rubbish humidifying pot, rubbish
Back-mixing tank and fermentation tank ontology, the rubbish humidifying pot are provided with garbage inlet, water inlet and humidification garbage outlet, the rubbish
Back-mixing tank is provided with humidification garbage inlet, back-mixing garbage inlet and composting outlet, the fermentation tank ontology and is provided with mixing
Garbage inlet, back-mixing garbage outlet and waste products outlet, humidification garbage outlet and the rubbish of the rubbish humidifying pot return
Mixed tank humidification garbage inlet is connected, and the composting outlet of the rubbish back-mixing tank and the composting of the fermentation tank ontology enter
Mouth is connected, and the back-mixing garbage outlet of the fermentation tank ontology is connected with the back-mixing garbage inlet of the rubbish back-mixing tank.
2. Chinese patent：A kind of full intelligent garbage hot fermentation storehouse is with turning over rake device, application number：201810202477.6
The applying date：2018.03.13 applicant：Anhui Zhi Xin Energy Science Co., Ltd, address：Hefei City, Anhui Province high and new technology industrial development zone yulan
Main road, inventor：Sal, Zhu Shenghe, Huang Hao disclose a kind of full intelligent garbage hot fermentation storehouse with turning over rake device, including drive
Driving wheel, wiring construction, turns over rake structure, sleeve, turns over raking arm, the first driving structure and the second driving structure support construction.First drives
Dynamic structure drives driving wheel to be rotatablely connected with support construction, is moved in the inside in hot fermentation storehouse convenient for device, convenient for turning over rake knot
Structure carries out rubbish to turn over rake in the inside in hot fermentation storehouse, and the inside rubbish in hot fermentation storehouse is made to turn over rake without dead angle, the sleeve
Raking arm is turned over equipped with four Spiral distributions, so that different size of rubbish can be uniformly turned over rake, substantially increases rubbish and turn over rake effect,
The rotation direction of two sleeves is on the contrary, the raking arm that turns over of the Spiral distribution on two sleeves futher stirs rubbing to rubbish simultaneously,
Make rubbish turn over rake it is more complete, increase the oxygen content in rubbish, substantially increase and turn over rake quality, make high temperature fermented storehouse of the rubbish
Inside rubbish fermentation effect it is more preferable.
3. Chinese patent：A kind of community's life's Harmless treatment equipment for garbage and its working method, application number：
201610644026.9 the applying date：2016.08.08 applicant：Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology, address：Jiangsu Province Xuzhou
City Quanshan District learning centre road, inventor：Yuan Tao, kingdom be flat, Fang Tongqing, Zhang Baojun, Xie Hengcan, Liu Hui, Tian Guohua, Liu Hongxia, height
General, Cheng Peng, the WANG XIAOYAN Wang Xiao tinkling of pieces of jade, abstract：A kind of community's life's Harmless treatment equipment for garbage and its working method are disclosed,
By fermentation system fixing bracket, fermentation system, exhausting system, rubbish discharging of waste liquid pipe, control system composition；By required fermentation
Garbage waste material is launched above fermentation system into the equipment, and the microorganism in fermentation system ferments to garbage waste material
Processing, the rubbish waste liquid after fermentation is discharged from the rubbish discharging of waste liquid pipe of fermentation system side wall, when the foul smell in fermentation system is dense
When degree reaches certain upper limit, control system opens exhausting system and extracts the foul smell in fermentation system out and be discharged into specified containers
It is interior.
4. Chinese patent：Solid state organic fertilizer production equipment and its method, application number：201511017074.7 the applying date：
2015.12.30 applicant：Luo De networkings limited liability company, address：Triple areas of the cities TaiWan, China Xin Bei road again, invention
People：Huang great Wei, Pan Jia Yi, abstract：A kind of solid state organic fertilizer production equipment and its method, production equipment include at least：Fermentation
Stirred tank, transport channel, dry fermentation roller, drawing mechanism and control device, wherein being completed by the fermentation stirring tank preliminary
Fermentation maturity base material can be exported via the transport channel to the drying fermentation roller, and is gradually had a rest in the drying fermentation roller
Formula rolls, and fermentation process is dried to the decomposed base material of initial fermentation, and influenced by the rolling of dry fermentation roller, and by not
Fermentation is moved to position of having fermented at position, to form maturation organic fertilizer, at this point, the transport channel can export preliminary hair again
At the decomposed base material of ferment to the non-position of dry fermentation roller, make the drying fermentation roller that can exist in intermittent rolling process
There are at least decomposed base material of initial fermentation and maturation organic fertilizer, the maturation organic fertilizer that can be discharged by the drawing mechanism.
Document above is all different degrees of to improve traditional equipment and technique that organic fertilizer is manufactured using environmental sanitation rubbish, but
The present inventor has found that these equipment and technique have construction complexity, and indoor environment is severe, especially sends out after market survey
When the material of ferment is house refuse, its smelly incomparable taste will be much smelt, although some factories set equipped with special deodorization
It is standby, but deodorization is still not thorough, especially document 2 and 4 due to equipment it is excessively complicated, when rubbish fermentation, needs bigger dynamic
Power, or even need the cylinder that will entirely ferment（Tank）Overturning so that equipment manufacturing cost is expensive and people is allowed to hang back, so above-mentioned patent is not
It can be popularized.Therefore, how simple structure is developed, as organic fertilizer and non-environmental-pollution hair is produced to environmental sanitation rubbish
Ferment equipment is those skilled in the art's technical barrier urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind having simple structure, high degree of automation, using wide adaptability, using calculating
Machine management system, can be to the good of the fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish of material fermentation process complete monitoring and environment odorless
Aerobe fermentation equipment.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this：
The present invention fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish aerobic fermentation equipment, including intelligent control host and with intelligent control
The confined chamber that host processed is electrically connected further includes the spiral conveying tube being mounted on outside confined chamber, finished product box, ash can, air accumulator
And it is fixedly mounted on closed indoor by the sequentially connected fermentation tank of material delivery pipe, crusher and multi-stage oscillating screen, institute
It is to use air circulating system to state confined chamber, and the air circulating system is the structure type that air inlet and exhaust outlet are linked to be to cycle,
The i.e. described confined chamber inlet is equipped with air inlet, and exit is equipped with the exhaust outlet that can draw indoor gas, the exhaust outlet
Induced duct be connected with air accumulator, the both ends of the air accumulator are equipped with switch valve, and the outlet end of the air accumulator is connected with pneumatics
The air outlet of machine, the air compressor machine is connect with air inlet, and pressure valve is equipped between the air compressor machine and air inlet；The intelligence control
Host processed includes babinet and control switch, terminal, printer, fault control system, switch in babinet
Control system and room parameter control system, the babinet are also associated with the power input being connect with power supply and power supply output
End, the power output end are electrically connected with fermentation tank, crusher and multi-stage oscillating screen successively by left-to-right.
Preferably, the fermentation tank includes supporting rack, tank body, fermentation chamber, curing chamber, material propulsion system, thermal cycle system
System and water circulation system, the tank body using enclosed structure and ground, the fermentation are fixedly mounted on by supporting rack
Isolation board is additionally provided between chamber and curing chamber, the material automatic Recommendation System includes motor, speed reducer, output shaft, transmission skin
Band, bearing block, feed hopper, tank body, shaft and arc pusher, the shaft front end installation is provided with the motor of power, described
Motor transfers power to speed reducer, and the driving belt on the output shaft of speed reducer 3 is logical to transfer power to shaft, the shaft
It is equipped with bearing block by the left-to-right lumen centers for axially penetrating through fermentation tank and both ends, being also equipped in whole section of shaft can be by material
The arc pusher for crushing and conveying forward；The heat circulating system is to be looped around fermentation chamber inner cavity and in arc pusher outer circle
Week and the heating tube that can be heated；The water circulation system is by being connected with water pump, pond and hydraulic valve by hot water or cold
Water is recycled to the structure type of tank inner chamber, and the multiple sprays being connected to hot water or cold water are furnished on 47 inner wall circumference of the tank body
Device.
Preferably, the internal layer of the multi-stage oscillating screen is equipped with multilayer mesh sieve of different sizes from top to bottom, at most bottom
It is provided with product outlet at babinet below layer sieve, the other end of the product outlet is connected with finished product box, remaining each layer sieve
Waste outlet is provided at the babinet of lower section, the other end of the waste outlet is connected with ash can, the case of the multi-stage oscillating screen
It is also respectively provided with the vibrator that the material of sieve can be allowed to shake below body.
Preferably, the fault control system is equipped with fault detection module, fault processing module and message output module, institute
Fault detection module, fault processing module and message output module is stated by fault control system and terminal electrically to connect
It connects；The room parameter control system is equipped with temperature control modules, humidity control module, pressure control module and oxygen content and surveys
Determine control module, it is logical that the temperature control modules, humidity control module, pressure control module and oxygen content measure control module
Room parameter control system is crossed to be electrically connected with terminal；The on-off control system be equipped with electric switch control module and
Lighting control module, the electric switch control module and lighting control module pass through on-off control system and terminal electricity
Property connection.
Preferably, the arc pusher includes pushing plate and 1~6 cutter, and the pushing plate is the interior female tab of arc
Shape structure, each cutter are the structures around the axially inclined installation of shaft, and the cutter is additionally provided with 3~6 and outwardly protrudes
Can by material cut blade.
Preferably, the heating tube uses electrothermal tube, and the electrothermal tube both ends are connected with electrocaloric effect.
Preferably, the heating tube uses steam pipe, and the steam pipe both ends are connected with steam engine.
Preferably, the steam pipe is the pipe that interior hollow tube wall is equipped with hole.
Preferably, the isolation board controls the opening and closing to fermentation chamber and curing chamber by hydraulic cylinder.
Compared with present technology, utstanding substantial characteristics and significant improvement of the present invention are：
1. simple structure, high degree of automation is at low cost.Due to the present invention fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish it is aerobic
Zymolysis Equipment uses computer management system, and Automatic Control, and intelligent control master are carried out to fermentation tank by terminal
Control switch, main screen, printer, operation keyboard, fault control system, room parameter control system and switch control are equipped in machine
System processed, fault control system are to be directly output to terminal after fault message input system is detected and is handled；
Room parameter control system can be measured and according to fermentation closed indoor temperature, humidity, pressure and oxygen content
Needs be adjusted control；On-off control system to various parameters such as closed indoor lamplight brightness and electric switches temporally
It is preset, when the parameter of certain indoor period is more than certain value, system sends out alarm, is reminded and is managed by computer terminal
Personnel, avoid it is indoor nobody when, electric appliance also operate or nobody when, light is not turned off, and to avoid unnecessary unexpected thing
Therefore high degree of automation, easy to operate, mechanical equipment simple structure, manufacturing cost is low, greatly reduces the labour of operator
Intensity brings bigger value and profit for enterprise.
2. work efficiency is high, energy conservation and environmental protection health.The aerobic fermentation of the fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish of the present invention is set
It is standby, further include the material delivery pipe being mounted on outside confined chamber, ash can, finished product box, air accumulator and be fixedly mounted on confined chamber
It is interior by the sequentially connected fermentation tank of material delivery pipe, crusher, multi-stage oscillating screen, the inner cavity of the fermentation tank is equipped with energy
The arc pusher pushed crushing material and forward is reached, the confined chamber inlet is equipped with air inlet, and exit is equipped with can
The exhaust outlet that indoor gas is drawn, the induced duct of the exhaust outlet are connected with air accumulator, and confined chamber can be discharged for air accumulator
Foul smell temporarily store, have it is a certain amount of after, turn on the switch valve, by the outlet end of air accumulator by the air outlet of air compressor machine again
In secondary introducing fermentation tank, aerobic hot gas is forcedly injected by fermentation tank leading portion by the effect of air-introduced machine, air compressor machine machine in this way
Fermentation chamber so that need the index of fermentation materials to achieve the purpose that aerobic fermentation, avoid the appearance of foul smell, greatly reduce environment
Pollution.And since tank body is divided into fermentation chamber by this fermentation tank and cures chamber, fermentation time is fully saved, rubbish fermentation bacterium is reduced
Input amount, also improve the speed of fermentation, the time of this fermentation tank one time fermentation was reduced within two days；Additionally, due to this arc
Shape pusher can not only push material, additionally it is possible to which the power provided by motor at any time constantly stirs rubbish material and powder
It is broken, entire fermentation tank need not be rotated, greatly reduce power and energy.
3. using wide adaptability.The aerobic fermentation tank of the sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish of the present invention can be suitable for large-scale raw
Enterprise is produced, the environmental sanitation rubbish production organic fertilizer being also suitable in medium-sized and small enterprises；The present invention is suitable for the hair to environmental sanitation rubbish
Ferment because the granular size of rubbish differs, and in the unit interval material fermentation speed speed, have very with the granular size of material
Important Relations, if the particle of rubbish is too big, the quality fermented is affected, so installed on the arc pusher of the present invention
Cutter is equipped with the blade that can cut material outwardly protruded, and the ferment effect for passing through the material rubbish that blade is crushed in this way obtains
Prodigious raising is arrived, it is feces of livestock and poultry that fermenting in secret room of the present invention, which can be used for the material of fermentation, such as chicken manure, pig manure, ox
The fermentation of its sordes material of excrement, sheep manure, Oletum Columba livia or human excrement etc., odorless when production, need not also add special deodorization and set
It is standby, can outside secret room operation and control, realize human-based management, cost performance is very high.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is the front view structure simplified schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view structure simplified schematic diagram of intelligent control host 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of intelligence control system principle.
Fig. 4 is the main view enlarged structure simplified schematic diagram of fermentation tank 10.
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional structure simplified schematic diagrams of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the front view structure simplified schematic diagram of pushing plate 58.
Fig. 7 is the left view structure schematic diagram of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the front view structure simplified schematic diagram of blade 59.
Fig. 9 is the blade structure simplified schematic diagram that 3 of the vertical view of Fig. 8 outwardly protrude.
Figure 10 is the blade structure simplified schematic diagram that 6 of the vertical view of Fig. 8 outwardly protrude.
Component names and serial number in figure：
Intelligent control host 1, motor 2, speed reducer 3, power connector end 4, spiral conveying tube 5, confined chamber 6, water inlet pipe 7, switch
Valve 8, fermentation tank 10, bearing block 11, air inlet 12, pressure valve 13, air compressor machine 14, electrothermal tube 15, electrocaloric effect 16, is broken feed hopper 9
Broken machine 17, multi-stage oscillating screen 18, sieve 19, vibrator 20, product outlet 21, finished product box 22, ash can 23, waste outlet 24,
Exhaust outlet 25, air-introduced machine 26, air accumulator 27, power input 28, power output end 29, babinet 30, control switch 31, computer
Terminal 32, printer 33, fault control system 34, on-off control system 35, room parameter control system 36, fault detection module
37, fault processing module 38, message output module 39, temperature control modules 40, humidity control module 41, pressure control module
42, oxygen content measure control module 43, electric switch control module 44, lighting control module 45, supporting rack 46, tank body 47,
Fermentation chamber 48, curing chamber 49, discharge port 50, shaft 51, arc pusher 52, heating tube 53, spray thrower 54, pond 55, water pump
56, hydraulic valve 57, pushing plate 58, cutter 59.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing and embodiment, preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described, it should be understood that retouches in this place
The preferred embodiment stated is only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Shown in attached drawing 1~9, the aerobic fermentation equipment of fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish of the invention, by with lower section
Case is realized：
The aerobic fermentation equipment of the fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish of the present invention, including intelligent control host 1 and confined chamber 6,
The confined chamber 6 is electrically connected with intelligent control host 1 by power connector end 4, and aerobic fermentation equipment of the invention further includes
Spiral conveying tube 5, finished product box 22, ash can 23, air accumulator 27 outside confined chamber 6 and it is fixedly mounted on confined chamber 6
Interior is to adopt by 5 sequentially connected fermentation tank 10 of material delivery pipe, crusher 17 and multi-stage oscillating screen 18, the confined chamber 6
With air circulating system, the air circulating system is the structure type that air inlet 12 and exhaust outlet 25 are linked to be to cycle, i.e., described close
6 inlet of closed chamber is equipped with air inlet 12, and exit is equipped with the exhaust outlet 25 that can draw indoor gas, the exhaust outlet 25
Induced duct is connected with air accumulator 27, and the both ends of the air accumulator 27 are equipped with switch valve 8, and the outlet end of the air accumulator 27 is connected with
The air outlet of air compressor machine 14, the air compressor machine 14 is connect with air inlet 12, and pressure is equipped between the air compressor machine 14 and air inlet 12
Power valve 13, the intelligent control host 1 include babinet 30 and control switch 31, terminal in babinet 30
32, printer 33, fault control system 34, on-off control system 35 and room parameter control system 36, the babinet 30 is also
Be connected with the power input 28 being connect with power supply and power output end 29, the power output end 28 by it is left-to-right successively with hair
Fermentation tank 10, crusher 17 and multi-stage oscillating screen 18 are electrically connected（Shown in attached drawing 1）.
The fermentation tank 10 includes supporting rack 46, tank body 47, fermentation chamber 48, curing chamber 49, material propulsion system, thermal cycle
System and water circulation system, the tank body 47 using enclosed construction and are fixedly mounted on ground, the hair by supporting rack 46
Isolation board is additionally provided between ferment chamber 48 and curing chamber 49, the isolation board is controlled by hydraulic cylinder to fermentation chamber 48 and curing chamber
49 opening and closing, 48 top of the fermentation chamber are equipped with feed hopper 9, and the feed hopper 9 is connect with spiral conveying tube 5, and the material is certainly
Dynamic supplying system includes motor 2, speed reducer 3, output shaft, driving belt, bearing block 11, feed hopper 9, tank body 47,51 and of shaft
The motor 2 for being provided with power is installed in arc pusher 52,51 front end of the shaft, and the motor 2 transfers power to speed reducer
3, the driving belt on the output shaft of speed reducer 3 transfers power to shaft 51, and the shaft 51 axially penetrates through hair by left-to-right
The lumen centers of fermentation tank body 10 and both ends are equipped with bearing block 11, and being also equipped in whole section of shaft 51 can be by crushing material and defeated forward
The arc pusher 52 sent；The heat circulating system is to be looped around 48 inner cavity of fermentation chamber and in 52 excircle of arc pusher and energy
The heating tube 53 enough heated, the heating tube 53 use electrothermal tube 15,15 both ends of the electrothermal tube to be connected with electrocaloric effect 16, and heat is followed
Loop system is the fast activating fermenting agent in order to which external source heat to be input in material, accelerates the process of fermentation, while in material
To also functioning to material turning and broken effect during being pushed forward；The water circulation system is by being connected with water inlet pipe 7, water
Hot water or cold water is recycled to the structure type of 47 inner cavity of tank body, 47 inner wall of the tank body by pump 56, pond 55 and hydraulic valve 57
The multiple spray throwers 54 being connected to hot water or cold water are furnished on circumference, water circulation system is according to according to material in entrance fermentation tank
Depending on humidity situation, moisture controls between 50~60%（Shown in attached drawing 1 and Fig. 4）.Since shaft 51 passes through motor band
Dynamic, environmental sanitation rubbish is constantly stirred and is crushed in fermentation tank on one side, and also by the 51 slowly rotation around the shaft of arc pusher 52
Material can be pushed to curing chamber 49 up to discharge port 50 from fermentation chamber 48 simultaneously.When material in fermentation chamber 48 fermented bacterium
Fermentation, automatic heating can reach 65~70 degree or so, due to returning to the recycling mode of feeding mouth using tail gas,
The mean temperature of discharge port induced duct is up to 40 degree or so, after air-flow enters fermentation tank feed inlet so that material is in tank tank
Temperature it is higher, in addition rotation, tipping effect, it is fast to accelerate biological bacteria activation, accelerates fermenting speed, improve fermentation into
Journey and the time for shortening fermentation completely can reasonable control fermentation temperature and materials in the case of the temperature control of cruise control
It is just right to allow material uniformly to ferment but azymic is excessive into the temperature and humidity in a certain stage, it avoids effectively
The loss of ingredient also prevents leaking for peculiar smell, not will produce secondary pollution, reached occupation of land less, production cost is low, yield
Greatly, environmental protection and applicable effect.
The internal layer of the multi-stage oscillating screen 18 is equipped with multilayer mesh sieve 19 of different sizes from top to bottom, is sieved in the bottom
Product outlet 21 is provided at the babinet of side off the net, the other end of the product outlet 21 is connected with finished product box 22, remaining each layer sieve
Waste outlet 24 is provided at the babinet of side off the net, the other end of the waste outlet 24 is connected with ash can 23, and the multistage is shaken
It is also respectively provided with the vibrator 20 that the material of sieve can be allowed to shake below the babinet of dynamic sieve 18（Shown in attached drawing 1）.
The fault control system 34 is equipped with fault detection module 37, fault processing module 38 and message output module 39,
The fault detection module 37, fault processing module 38 and message output module 39 are whole by fault control system 34 and computer
End 32 is electrically connected；The room parameter control system 36 is equipped with temperature control modules 40, humidity control module 41, pressure control
Module 42 and oxygen content measure control module 43, the temperature control modules 40, humidity control module 41, pressure control module
42 and oxygen content measure control module 43 and pass through room parameter control system 36 and terminal 32 and be electrically connected；It is described to open
It closes control system 35 and is equipped with electric switch control module 44 and lighting control module 45, the electric switch control module 44 and lamp
Photocontrol module 45 is electrically connected by on-off control system 35 and terminal 32（Shown in attached drawing 1~3）.
For the arc pusher 52 including pushing plate 58 and 3 cutter 59, the pushing plate 58 is the indent sheet of arc
Structure, each cutter 59 are the structures around 51 axially inclined installation of shaft, and the cutter 59 is additionally provided with 3 and outwardly protrudes
Can by material cut blade（Shown in attached drawing 5~9）.
Embodiment 2
Shown in attached drawing 1~8 and attached drawing 10, the aerobic fermentation equipment of fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish of the invention is led to
Cross following scheme realization：
The aerobic fermentation equipment of the fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish of the present invention, including intelligent control host 1 and confined chamber 6,
The confined chamber 6 is electrically connected with intelligent control host 1 by power connector end 4, and aerobic fermentation equipment of the invention further includes
Spiral conveying tube 5, finished product box 22, ash can 23, air accumulator 27 outside confined chamber 6 and it is fixedly mounted on confined chamber 6
Interior is to adopt by 5 sequentially connected fermentation tank 10 of material delivery pipe, crusher 17 and multi-stage oscillating screen 18, the confined chamber 6
With air circulating system, the air circulating system is the structure type that air inlet 12 and exhaust outlet 25 are linked to be to cycle, i.e., described close
6 inlet of closed chamber is equipped with air inlet 12, and exit is equipped with the exhaust outlet 25 that can draw indoor gas, the exhaust outlet 25
Induced duct is connected with air accumulator 27, and the both ends of the air accumulator 27 are equipped with switch valve 8, and the outlet end of the air accumulator 27 is connected with
The air outlet of air compressor machine 14, the air compressor machine 14 is connect with air inlet 12, and pressure is equipped between the air compressor machine 14 and air inlet 12
Power valve 13, the intelligent control host 1 include babinet 30 and control switch 31, terminal in babinet 30
32, printer 33, fault control system 34, on-off control system 35 and room parameter control system 36, the babinet 30 is also
Be connected with the power input 28 being connect with power supply and power output end 29, the power output end 28 by it is left-to-right successively with hair
Fermentation tank 10, crusher 17 and multi-stage oscillating screen 18 are electrically connected（Shown in attached drawing 1）.
The fermentation tank 10 includes supporting rack 46, tank body 47, fermentation chamber 48, curing chamber 49, material propulsion system, thermal cycle
System and water circulation system, the tank body 47 using enclosed construction and are fixedly mounted on ground, the hair by supporting rack 46
Isolation board is additionally provided between ferment chamber 48 and curing chamber 49, the isolation board is controlled by hydraulic cylinder to fermentation chamber 48 and curing chamber
49 opening and closing, 48 top of the fermentation chamber are equipped with feed hopper 9, and the feed hopper 9 is connect with spiral conveying tube 5, and the material is certainly
Dynamic supplying system includes motor 2, speed reducer 3, output shaft, driving belt, bearing block 11, feed hopper 9, tank body 47,51 and of shaft
The motor 2 for being provided with power is installed in arc pusher 52,51 front end of the shaft, and the motor 2 transfers power to speed reducer
3, the driving belt on the output shaft of speed reducer 3 transfers power to shaft 51, and the shaft 51 axially penetrates through hair by left-to-right
The lumen centers of fermentation tank body 10 and both ends are equipped with bearing block 11, and being also equipped in whole section of shaft 51 can be by crushing material and defeated forward
The arc pusher 52 sent；The heat circulating system is to be looped around 48 inner cavity of fermentation chamber and in 52 excircle of arc pusher and energy
The heating tube 53 enough heated, the heating tube 53 use steam pipe, and the steam pipe both ends are connected with steam engine, the steam pipe
It is the pipe that interior hollow tube wall is equipped with hole, heat circulating system is the fast activating in order to which external source heat to be input in material
Fermenting agent accelerates the process of fermentation, while in material to also functioning to material turning during being pushed forward and broken effect；Institute
It is that hot water or cold water is recycled to tank by being connected with water inlet pipe 7, water pump 56, pond 55 and hydraulic valve 57 to state water circulation system
The structure type of 47 inner cavity of body is furnished with the multiple spray throwers 54 being connected to hot water or cold water, water on 47 inner wall circumference of the tank body
The circulatory system is according to according to entering in fermentation tank depending on the humidity situation of material, and moisture controls between 50~60%（Referring to attached
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4）.
The internal layer of the multi-stage oscillating screen 18 is equipped with multilayer mesh sieve 19 of different sizes from top to bottom, is sieved in the bottom
Product outlet 21 is provided at the babinet of side off the net, the other end of the product outlet 21 is connected with finished product box 22, remaining each layer sieve
Waste outlet 24 is provided at the babinet of side off the net, the other end of the waste outlet 24 is connected with ash can 23, and the multistage is shaken
It is also respectively provided with the vibrator 20 that the material of sieve can be allowed to shake below the babinet of dynamic sieve 18（Shown in attached drawing 1）.
The fault control system 34 is equipped with fault detection module 37, fault processing module 38 and message output module 39,
The fault detection module 37, fault processing module 38 and message output module 39 are whole by fault control system 34 and computer
End 32 is electrically connected；The room parameter control system 36 is equipped with temperature control modules 40, humidity control module 41, pressure control
Module 42 and oxygen content measure control module 43, the temperature control modules 40, humidity control module 41, pressure control module
42 and oxygen content measure control module 43 and pass through room parameter control system 36 and terminal 32 and be electrically connected；It is described to open
It closes control system 35 and is equipped with electric switch control module 44 and lighting control module 45, the electric switch control module 44 and lamp
Photocontrol module 45 is electrically connected by on-off control system 35 and terminal 32（Shown in attached drawing 1~3）.
For the arc pusher 52 including pushing plate 58 and 3 cutter 59, the pushing plate 58 is the indent sheet of arc
Structure, each cutter 59 are the structures around 51 axially inclined installation of shaft, and the cutter 59 is additionally provided with 6 and outwardly protrudes
Can by material cut blade（Shown in attached drawing 5~8 and attached drawing 10）.
The aerobic fermentation equipment of the fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish of the present invention passes through air-introduced machine and air compressor machine machine
Aerobic hot gas is forcedly injected in the fermentation chamber 48 of fermentation tank leading portion by effect carries out fermentation 12 hours or so, and then shaft 51 is again
The material that will ferment of arc pusher 52 is driven to push in curing chamber 49 and cure, 10 hours or so curing time：From into
Expect that discharging is within 48 hours；The rotating speed of shaft 51 is 0.2m~3 m/minute, automatic indirect type operation；Yield can reach
To 55m3/ 24 hours/every 1 fermentation tank.
Finally it should be noted that：The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to restrict the invention, to the greatest extent
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, for those skilled in the art, still can be with
Technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the present invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of aerobic fermentation equipment of fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish, it is characterised in that：Including intelligent control host（1）
And and intelligent control host（1）The confined chamber of electric connection（6）, further include being mounted on confined chamber（6）Outer spiral conveying tube
（5）, finished product box（22）, ash can（23）, air accumulator（27）And it is fixedly mounted on confined chamber（6）Interior passes through spiral conveying tube
（5）Sequentially connected fermentation tank（10）, crusher（17）And multi-stage oscillating screen（18）, the confined chamber（6）It is to be recycled using wind
System, the air circulating system are by air inlet（12）And exhaust outlet（25）It is linked to be the structure type of cycle, i.e., the described confined chamber
（6）Inlet is equipped with air inlet（12）, exit is equipped with the exhaust outlet that can draw indoor gas（25）, the exhaust outlet
（25）Induced duct be connected with air accumulator（27）, the air accumulator（27）Both ends be equipped with switch valve（8）, the air accumulator（27）
Outlet end be connected with air compressor machine（14）, the air compressor machine（14）Air outlet and air inlet（12）Connection, the air compressor machine
（14）And air inlet（12）Between be equipped with pressure valve（13）；The intelligent control host（1）Including babinet（30）And it is mounted on
Babinet（30）Interior control switch（31）, terminal（32）, printer（33）, fault control system（34）, switch control
System（35）With room parameter control system（36）, the babinet（30）It is also associated with the power input being connect with power supply
（28）And power output end（29）, the power output end（28）By it is left-to-right successively with fermentation tank（10）, crusher（17）With
Multi-stage oscillating screen（18）It is electrically connected.
2. the aerobic fermentation equipment of fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Fermentation tank（10）Including supporting rack（46）, tank body（47）, fermentation chamber（48）, curing chamber（49）, material propulsion system, thermal cycle system
System and water circulation system, the tank body（47）Using enclosed structure and pass through supporting rack（46）It is fixedly mounted on ground, institute
State fermentation chamber（48）With curing chamber（49）Between be additionally provided with isolation board, the material automatic Recommendation System includes motor（2）, slow down
Machine（3）, output shaft, driving belt, bearing block（11）, feed hopper（9）, tank body（47）, shaft（51）With arc pusher（52）,
The shaft（51）Front end is installed by the motor for being provided with power（2）, the motor（2）Transfer power to speed reducer（3）, slow down
Machine（3）Output shaft on driving belt logical transfer power to shaft（51）, the shaft（51）It is axially penetrated through by left-to-right
Fermentation tank（10）Lumen centers and both ends be equipped with bearing block（11）, whole section of shaft（51）On be also equipped with can be by crushing material
And the arc pusher conveyed forward（52）；The heat circulating system is to be looped around fermentation chamber（48）Inner cavity and in arc pusher
（52）Excircle and the heating tube that can be heated（53）；The water circulation system is by being connected with water pump（56）, pond（55）
And hydraulic valve（57）Hot water or cold water is recycled to tank body（47）The structure type of inner cavity, the tank body（47）On inner wall circumference
It is furnished with the multiple spray throwers being connected to hot water or cold water（54）.
3. the aerobic fermentation equipment of fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Multi-stage oscillating screen（18）Internal layer be equipped with multilayer mesh sieve of different sizes from top to bottom（19）, below bottom sieve
Product outlet is provided at babinet（21）, the product outlet（21）The other end be connected with finished product box（22）, remaining each layer sieve
It is provided with waste outlet at the babinet of lower section（24）, the waste outlet（24）The other end be connected with ash can（23）, described more
Grade vibrating screen（18）Babinet below be also respectively provided with the vibrator that the material of sieve can be allowed to shake（20）.
4. the aerobic fermentation equipment of fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Fault control system（34）Equipped with fault detection module（37）, fault processing module（38）And message output module（39）, described
Fault detection module（37）, fault processing module（38）And message output module（39）Pass through fault control system（34）With calculating
Machine terminal（32）It is electrically connected；
The room parameter control system（36）Equipped with temperature control modules（40）, humidity control module（41）, pressure control mould
Block（42）Control module is measured with oxygen content（43）, the temperature control modules（40）, humidity control module（41）, pressure control
Molding block（42）Control module is measured with oxygen content（43）Pass through room parameter control system（36）With terminal（32）
It is electrically connected；
The on-off control system（35）Equipped with electric switch control module（44）And lighting control module（45）, the electric appliance opens
Close control module（44）And lighting control module（45）Pass through on-off control system（35）With terminal（32）It is electrically connected.
5. the aerobic fermentation equipment of fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is described
Arc pusher（52）Including pushing plate（58）With 1~6 cutter（59）, the pushing plate（58）For the indent sheet knot of arc
Structure, each cutter（59）It is around shaft（51）The structure of axially inclined installation, the cutter（59）It is additionally provided with 3~6
The blade that material can be cut outwardly protruded.
6. the aerobic fermentation equipment of fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is described
Heating tube（53）Using electrothermal tube（15）, the electrothermal tube（15）Both ends are connected with electrocaloric effect（16）.
7. the aerobic fermentation equipment of fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is described
Heating tube（53）Using steam pipe, the steam pipe both ends are connected with steam engine.
8. the aerobic fermentation equipment of fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：It is described
Steam pipe is the pipe that interior hollow tube wall is equipped with hole.
9. the aerobic fermentation equipment of fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：It is described
Isolation board is controlled by hydraulic cylinder to fermentation chamber（48）With curing chamber（49）Opening and closing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810749236.3A CN108503398B (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | Aerobic fermentation equipment of full-automatic sealed sanitation garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810749236.3A CN108503398B (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | Aerobic fermentation equipment of full-automatic sealed sanitation garbage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108503398A true CN108503398A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
| CN108503398B CN108503398B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
Family
ID=63404232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810749236.3A Active CN108503398B (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | Aerobic fermentation equipment of full-automatic sealed sanitation garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108503398B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109160829A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-08 | 秦皇岛领先康地农业技术有限公司 | A kind of feces of livestock and poultry nanometer film aerobic composting device |
| CN112556138A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-26 | 李丹 | Based on energy-concerving and environment-protective high-efficient supply-air outlet structure |
| CN113307464A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-27 | 建湖悦翔通用设备有限公司 | Livestock and poultry excrement recycling's aerobic fermentation jar |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200970594Y (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2007-11-07 | 惠州市三峰环保设备科技有限公司 | City life garbage comprehensive treating device |
| CN202576273U (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-12-05 | 宁夏大学 | Ventilation intelligent control system for aerobic fermentation of compost |
| CN103044105A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-04-17 | 北京中持绿色能源环境技术有限公司 | Treatment system and treatment method for continuous dynamic aerobic fermentation of organic waste |
| CN203187587U (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-09-11 | 北京中持绿色能源环境技术有限公司 | Continuous dynamic organic waste aerobic fermentation treatment system |
| CN203683402U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-07-02 | 广州海滔环保科技有限公司 | Automatic temperature-sensitive control system of closed sludge aerobic fermentation cylinder |
| CN106975645A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-07-25 | 杭州科瑞特环境技术有限公司 | A kind of Novel kitchen refuse disposal system and its technique based on Intellectualized monitoring |
| CN107282601A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-24 | 浙江大学 | The buried resource integrated device of house refuse decrement and its processing method |
| CN206925140U (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江大学 | A kind of buried house refuse is reduced resource integrated device |
| CN208917092U (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2019-05-31 | 南宁市博发科技有限公司 | The aerobic fermentation equipment of fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3211152B2 (en) * | 1997-07-03 | 2001-09-25 | 千代田技研工業株式会社 | Vertical garbage disposal system |
| KR101129331B1 (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-03-27 | 주식회사 베스트원 | Fertilizer manufacturing system from food waste |
-
2018
- 2018-07-10 CN CN201810749236.3A patent/CN108503398B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200970594Y (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2007-11-07 | 惠州市三峰环保设备科技有限公司 | City life garbage comprehensive treating device |
| CN202576273U (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-12-05 | 宁夏大学 | Ventilation intelligent control system for aerobic fermentation of compost |
| CN103044105A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-04-17 | 北京中持绿色能源环境技术有限公司 | Treatment system and treatment method for continuous dynamic aerobic fermentation of organic waste |
| CN203187587U (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-09-11 | 北京中持绿色能源环境技术有限公司 | Continuous dynamic organic waste aerobic fermentation treatment system |
| CN203683402U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-07-02 | 广州海滔环保科技有限公司 | Automatic temperature-sensitive control system of closed sludge aerobic fermentation cylinder |
| CN106975645A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-07-25 | 杭州科瑞特环境技术有限公司 | A kind of Novel kitchen refuse disposal system and its technique based on Intellectualized monitoring |
| CN107282601A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-24 | 浙江大学 | The buried resource integrated device of house refuse decrement and its processing method |
| CN206925140U (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江大学 | A kind of buried house refuse is reduced resource integrated device |
| CN208917092U (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2019-05-31 | 南宁市博发科技有限公司 | The aerobic fermentation equipment of fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109160829A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-08 | 秦皇岛领先康地农业技术有限公司 | A kind of feces of livestock and poultry nanometer film aerobic composting device |
| CN109160829B (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2022-01-04 | 领先生物农业股份有限公司 | Livestock and poultry manure nano-film aerobic composting device |
| CN112556138A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-26 | 李丹 | Based on energy-concerving and environment-protective high-efficient supply-air outlet structure |
| CN112556138B (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-11-30 | 宁夏海美祥建设工程有限公司 | Based on energy-concerving and environment-protective high-efficient supply-air outlet structure |
| CN113307464A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-27 | 建湖悦翔通用设备有限公司 | Livestock and poultry excrement recycling's aerobic fermentation jar |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108503398B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105272401B (en) | A kind of equipment and technique of biomass garbage quick fermentation production organic fertilizer | |
| CN204237718U (en) | A kind of turnover plate type composting device processing feces of livestock and poultry | |
| CN103264042A (en) | Household garbage recycling method | |
| CN108503398A (en) | The aerobic fermentation equipment of fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish | |
| CN106431540A (en) | Intelligent control method and system for microbial decomposition process of organic matters | |
| CN109851412A (en) | A kind of garden waste processing unit and processing and utilization method | |
| CN213977465U (en) | Green garbage compost integrated device | |
| CN104193426A (en) | Method and equipment for fermenting and drying excrement in one step | |
| CN111454084B (en) | Kitchen waste distributed type rapid degradation integrated device and process thereof | |
| CN103664259B (en) | Method for fermentation production of bio-organic fertilizer by using duck manure | |
| CN112919936A (en) | Recycling method of kitchen waste, excrement waste and crop straws | |
| CN205076981U (en) | Living beings rubbish is equipment of fermentation production fertilizer fast | |
| CN208843954U (en) | Seal the aerobic fermentation tank of enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish | |
| CN103265343A (en) | Method for treating domestic garbage by utilizing biotechnology | |
| CN110903116B (en) | Novel odorless organic garbage compost treatment system | |
| CN204583837U (en) | Organic waste high-efficiency aerobic installation for fermenting | |
| CN208917092U (en) | The aerobic fermentation equipment of fully-automatic sealing enclosed environmental sanitation rubbish | |
| CN219752189U (en) | Aerobic composting room | |
| CN102173914B (en) | Oxygen-enriched biological treatment method and system of solid liquid waste | |
| CN218202578U (en) | Biomass garbage resource conversion equipment | |
| JP3706097B2 (en) | Organic waste fermentation treatment system | |
| CN215965449U (en) | Kitchen garbage residue fly maggot conversion process equipment | |
| CN112592014B (en) | Dirty conversion utilization device of excrement of raising pigs with do wet separation function | |
| CN109134023A (en) | A kind of decomposed fermentation process of organic waste storehouse formula | |
| CN209113779U (en) | A kind of decomposed Zymolysis Equipment of organic waste storehouse formula |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |