CN108496734A - Utilize the method for old material planting rhizoma gastrodiae - Google Patents
Utilize the method for old material planting rhizoma gastrodiae Download PDFInfo
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- CN108496734A CN108496734A CN201810382884.XA CN201810382884A CN108496734A CN 108496734 A CN108496734 A CN 108496734A CN 201810382884 A CN201810382884 A CN 201810382884A CN 108496734 A CN108496734 A CN 108496734A
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- Prior art keywords
- old material
- rhizoma gastrodiae
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- centimetres
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/25—Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of methods using old material planting rhizoma gastrodiae, comprise the steps of:1), the selection of old material:It selects layer of wood and retains old material thicker, without cultivation mildew and rot, without blackspot Rhizoma Gastrodiae;2), dig pit:40 45 centimetres of depths, 40 50 centimetres wide of long hole are dug before Rhizoma Gastrodiae is planted;3), put old material:In hole, bottom is put into ready old material, and the sawmilling face of 1 cm thick and a little Armillaria mellea are spread on old material, and new 5 10 centimetres of soil is covered in watering wetting;4), plantation:New bacterium material and fiber crops kind, then the topsoil of 10 cm thick of lid are put above new soil layer on old material.This method using old material planting rhizoma gastrodiae carries out old material to select processing, is placed in bottom with Rhizoma Gastrodiae is planted, the characteristics of being grown up using halimasch shoestring, the bacterium on old material is isolated with new bacterium material and fiber crops kind, has haved the function that old material utilizes and increases production and improves productivity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural and Chinese herbal medicine field of planting, specially a kind of methods using old material planting rhizoma gastrodiae.
Background technology
Rhizoma Gastrodiae, also known as rhizoma gastrodiae, are orchid family Gastrodia herbaceos perennials, and root-like stock is plump, no greenery, and capsule falls ovate
Ellipse, often with stem tuber or seminal propagation, rhizome be used as medicine to treat have a dizzy spell, the diseases such as extremity numbness, child convulsion, be
Rare Chinese medicine.Since the medical value of Rhizoma Gastrodiae is high, market demand is very big, especially the Rhizoma Gastrodiae active ingredient in the Guizhou place of production
Content is high, is constantly in the state that supply falls short of demand.
Rhizoma Gastrodiae unrooted cannot carry out photosynthesis without leaf, can only rely on halimasch supply nutrient growth procreation, halimasch is again
It needs to grow by timber, therefore will produce many discarded old bacterium materials during Rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation.Old bacterium material is in Rhizoma Gastrodiae planting process
In, the microorganisms such as miscellaneous bacteria, virus can be infected, the underproduction may be led to by being re-used for gastrodin cultivation, thrown away very unfortunately, perplexed always
Vast Rhizoma Gastrodiae farmer.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned background technology difficult, a kind of method using old material planting rhizoma gastrodiae is provided.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution used for:
A method of using old material planting rhizoma gastrodiae, comprise the steps of:
1), the selection of old material:It selects layer of wood and retains old material thicker, without cultivation mildew and rot, without blackspot Rhizoma Gastrodiae;
2), dig pit:40-45 centimetres of depth, 40-50 centimetres wide of long hole are dug before Rhizoma Gastrodiae is planted;
3), put old material:In hole, bottom is put into ready old material, and the sawmilling face of 1 cm thick and a little halimasch are spread on old material
New 5-10 centimetres of soil is covered in strain, watering wetting;
4), plantation:New bacterium material and fiber crops kind, then the topsoil of 10 cm thick of lid are put above new soil layer on old material.
The step 1)In, the acid water of the old material sprinkling pH 4-5 selected is allowed to soak, then air-dry 2-3 days.
The step 3)In, the water spilt is the acid water of pH 5-5.5.
The step 4)In, it is two layers that new bacterium material and fiber crops, which kind are put, between cover new 2-3 centimetres of soil.
Having the beneficial effect that using the above scheme:This method using old material planting rhizoma gastrodiae carries out old material to select place
Reason, is placed in bottom with planting Rhizoma Gastrodiae, the characteristics of being grown up using halimasch shoestring, by old material bacterium and new bacterium material and numb kind
Isolation has haved the function that old material utilizes and increases production and improves productivity.
Specific implementation mode
It is further described the present invention with reference to embodiment, but the present invention is not limited only to following embodiments, it is anticipated that this
For field technology personnel in the case where combining the prior art, there may be many variations for performance.
A method of using old material planting rhizoma gastrodiae, comprise the steps of:
1), the selection of old material:It selects layer of wood and retains old material thicker, without cultivation mildew and rot, without blackspot Rhizoma Gastrodiae;Further, right
The weak hydrochloric acid water of the old material sprinkling pH 4-5 selected is allowed to soak, then air-dry 2-3 days.Part miscellaneous bacteria can be killed, is retained
Halimasch original seed is conducive to Rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation, ensures volume increase.
2), dig pit:40-45 centimetres of depth, 40-50 centimetres wide of long hole are dug before Rhizoma Gastrodiae is planted.
3), put old material:In hole, bottom is put into ready old material, and the sawmilling face of 1 cm thick and a little honey are spread on old material
Ring bacterium strain is sprinkled water with the weak brine of pH 5-5.5 and is soaked, and new 5-10 centimetres of soil is covered.Sawmilling face uses leaf wood log, cannot
With the synthesis wood containing colloid.
4), plantation:New bacterium material and fiber crops kind, then the topsoil of 10 cm thick of lid are put above new soil layer on old material.Newly
It is two layers that bacterium material and fiber crops, which kind are put, between cover new 2-3 centimetres of soil.Halimasch original seed and some miscellaneous bacterias are remained on old material, it cannot
It directly allows old material to be in direct contact with green wood and fiber crops kind, after old material halimasch growth, forms upward shoestring, shoestring can penetrate covering
New soil layer, so that green wood and fiber crops kind is connect bacterium, the old material that bottom buries mainly is utilized in the nutrition in halimasch prometaphase.
The present invention carries out old material to select processing, is placed in bottom companion and plants Rhizoma Gastrodiae, the spy grown up using halimasch shoestring
Bacterium on old material is isolated point with new bacterium material and fiber crops kind, has haved the function that old material utilizes and increases production and improves productivity.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of method using old material planting rhizoma gastrodiae, it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:
1), the selection of old material:It selects layer of wood and retains old material thicker, without cultivation mildew and rot, without blackspot Rhizoma Gastrodiae;
2), dig pit:40-45 centimetres of depth, 40-50 centimetres wide of long hole are dug before Rhizoma Gastrodiae is planted;
3), put old material:In hole, bottom is put into ready old material, and the sawmilling face of 1 cm thick and a little halimasch are spread on old material
New 5-10 centimetres of soil is covered in strain, watering wetting;
4), plantation:New bacterium material and fiber crops kind, then the topsoil of 10 cm thick of lid are put above new soil layer on old material.
2. the method according to claim 1 using old material planting rhizoma gastrodiae, it is characterized in that:The step 1)In, to selecting
The acid water of old material sprinkling pH 4-5 be allowed to soak, then air-dry 2-3 days.
3. the method according to claim 1 using old material planting rhizoma gastrodiae, it is characterized in that:The step 3)In, the water that spills
For the acid water of pH 5-5.5.
4. the method according to claim 1 using old material planting rhizoma gastrodiae, it is characterized in that:The step 4)In, new bacterium material
It is two layers kind to be put with fiber crops, between cover new 2-3 centimetres of soil.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810382884.XA CN108496734A (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | Utilize the method for old material planting rhizoma gastrodiae |
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CN201810382884.XA CN108496734A (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | Utilize the method for old material planting rhizoma gastrodiae |
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CN201810382884.XA Pending CN108496734A (en) | 2018-04-26 | 2018-04-26 | Utilize the method for old material planting rhizoma gastrodiae |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104221645A (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-12-24 | 徐大东 | Efficient and energy-saving planting method for tall gastrodia tubers |
CN104255264A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-07 | 云南省林业科学院 | Method for cultivating black gastrodia elata in central Yunnan |
-
2018
- 2018-04-26 CN CN201810382884.XA patent/CN108496734A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104221645A (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-12-24 | 徐大东 | Efficient and energy-saving planting method for tall gastrodia tubers |
CN104255264A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-07 | 云南省林业科学院 | Method for cultivating black gastrodia elata in central Yunnan |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
农业部农民科技教育培训中心: "《南方中药材标准化栽培技术》", 30 June 2008, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
王书林等: "《中药材GAP技术》", 31 August 2004, 化学工业出版社 * |
董上文等: ""天麻菌材选放试验初探"", 《中药材》 * |
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Application publication date: 20180907 |
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