CN108293697A - The green planting method of tomato - Google Patents
The green planting method of tomato Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108293697A CN108293697A CN201710926308.2A CN201710926308A CN108293697A CN 108293697 A CN108293697 A CN 108293697A CN 201710926308 A CN201710926308 A CN 201710926308A CN 108293697 A CN108293697 A CN 108293697A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- fruit
- tomato
- temperature
- greenhouse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of green planting method of tomato, step includes：Pretreatment and two steps of field production.By the above-mentioned means, the green high-yield planting method of tomato of the present invention, not only effectively reduces the pest and disease damage situation of tomato, but also the yield of tomato can be improved, be not suitable for toxic compounds, more green, health and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivating tomato fields, more particularly to a kind of green planting method of tomato.
Background technology
Tomato, that is, tomato, alias tomato, fruits nutrition is abundant, has flavour, has weight-reducing, elimination tired
Labor improves a poor appetite, improves digestion to protein, reduces gasteremphraxis dyspepsia and other effects.94 grams or so of every 100 grams of fresh fruit moisture contents,
2.5~3.8 grams of carbohydrate, 0.6~1.2 gram of protein, 0~30 milligram of Catergen and carrotene, have mineral salt
Machine acid etc., it is very popular.But many illegal businessmans largely use toxic chemical combination only for devoting exclusive attention to output now
Object is cultivated, and brings prodigious threat to people's health and safety, and noxious material residual is in the soil, can be right
Environment damages, so people need the method for cultivating tomato more met the requirements.
Invention content
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of green planting method of tomato, have it is environmentally protective,
The advantages that step is simple and convenient to operate, is safe and healthy, while having extensive market in the application of cultivating tomato and on popularizing
Foreground.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is：
A kind of green planting method of tomato, step include：One）Pretreatment：Deep plough to soil, and it is even spread base manure,
Then greenhouse and overlay film are put up, is carried out disinfection to soil；Completely filled fruit, not damaged seed are selected, is existed with mass content
0.2%-0.3%, the potassium permanganate that temperature is 50 DEG C -52 DEG C impregnate 20min-30min, then are put into rinse in clear water by seed and do
Only, vernalization is carried out in the environment of then seed being positioned over 25 DEG C -30 DEG C, when the seed more than 50% shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, according to every cave 1-
The ratio of 2 seeds is sowed, and thin soil is covered, and after drenching sufficient moisture, the temperature in greenhouse is maintained at 25 DEG C；
Two）Field production：When seed sends out seedling to 20 centimeters of height of seedling and there are 6-7 true leaves, it is colonized；Big Tanaka according to
The line-spacing of 50cm-70cm digs planting pit, per cave 8-10 cubic centimetres, then seedling is placed in planting pit, then covers soil,
It sprinkles profoundly water, and ground temperature is maintained at 20 DEG C -25 DEG C, temperature is maintained at 30 DEG C -35 DEG C；When seedling grows to 40cm-50cm, according to
The pattern of single single rack carries out built, then fixes seedling on the top of the shelf；When growing inflorescence, it is aerated 8-12 daily
Hour, an artificial pollination is carried out within 4-7 days, and combine shallow plowing basal dressing；When growing fruit ear, every plant can stay 8-10 fruits
Fringe, each fruit ear stay 3-5 fruit；Keep temperature in greenhouse 25 DEG C -28 DEG C, the soil moisture be 24 DEG C -25 DEG C, soil contains
Water 20%-25% was once watered every 10-15 days, the di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate for being 0.2%-0.3% every the content of sprinkling in 7-10 days
Hydrogen potassium solution；After generating fruit ear to before harvesting, vitamin c solution is sprayed to blade face and fruit every 5-8 days；Timely remove
Disease fruit, wormed fruit and residual fruit, after tomato reddens, so that it may to be harvested.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base manure includes 1000-1500 parts of barnyard manure, 30-40 parts of potassium sulfate, grass
700-1000 parts of 200-300 parts of wood ash, 20-30 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP) and cake fertilizer.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described to include to the specific steps that soil carries out disinfection：By entire greenhouse
It is closed, the temperature in greenhouse is increased to 60 DEG C -70 DEG C, then close plastic shed 7-8 days；Soil is watered and then is sprayed at phoxim
On, it is then ploughed deeply, applies 0.2 kg -0.3kg of phoxim per acre.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The pest and disease damage situation of tomato is not only effectively reduced, but also can be improved western red
The yield of persimmon is not suitable for toxic compounds, more green, health and environmental protection.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of green planting method of tomato, which is characterized in that include the following steps：One）Pretreatment：Soil is carried out deep
Plough, and it is even spread base manure, then put up greenhouse and overlay film, carry out disinfection to soil；Select completely filled fruit, not damaged kind
Son impregnates 20min-30min, then by seed with mass content in 0.2%-0.3%, the potassium permanganate that temperature is 50 DEG C -52 DEG C
It is put into clear water and rinses well, then vernalization is carried out in the environment of seed is positioned over 25 DEG C -30 DEG C, when the seed more than 50%
It when showing money or valuables one carries unintentionally, is sowed according to the ratio of 1-2, every cave seed, covers thin soil, after drenching sufficient moisture, the temperature in greenhouse is maintained at
25℃；
Two）Field production：When seed sends out seedling to 20 centimeters of height of seedling and there are 6-7 true leaves, it is colonized；Big Tanaka according to
The line-spacing of 50cm-70cm digs planting pit, per cave 8-10 cubic centimetres, then seedling is placed in planting pit, then covers soil,
It sprinkles profoundly water, and ground temperature is maintained at 20 DEG C -25 DEG C, temperature is maintained at 30 DEG C -35 DEG C；When seedling grows to 40cm-50cm, according to
The pattern of single single rack carries out built, then fixes seedling on the top of the shelf；When growing inflorescence, it is aerated 8-12 daily
Hour, an artificial pollination is carried out within 4-7 days, and combine shallow plowing basal dressing；When growing fruit ear, every plant can stay 8-10 fruits
Fringe, each fruit ear stay 3-5 fruit；Keep temperature in greenhouse 25 DEG C -28 DEG C, the soil moisture be 24 DEG C -25 DEG C, soil contains
Water 20%-25% was once watered every 10-15 days, the di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate for being 0.2%-0.3% every the content of sprinkling in 7-10 days
Hydrogen potassium solution；After generating fruit ear to before harvesting, vitamin c solution is sprayed to blade face and fruit every 5-8 days；Timely remove
Disease fruit, wormed fruit and residual fruit, after tomato reddens, so that it may to be harvested.
2. a kind of green planting method of tomato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base manure includes barnyard manure
700-1000 parts of 1000-1500 parts, 30-40 parts of potassium sulfate, 200-300 parts of plant ash, 20-30 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP) and cake fertilizer.
3. the green planting method of tomato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to carry out disinfection to soil
Specific steps include：Entire greenhouse is closed, the temperature in greenhouse is increased to 60 DEG C -70 DEG C, then close plastic shed 7-8 days；With pungent
Sulphur phosphorus is watered and then is sprayed on soil, is then ploughed deeply, and applies 0.2 kg -0.3kg of phoxim per acre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710926308.2A CN108293697A (en) | 2017-10-07 | 2017-10-07 | The green planting method of tomato |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710926308.2A CN108293697A (en) | 2017-10-07 | 2017-10-07 | The green planting method of tomato |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108293697A true CN108293697A (en) | 2018-07-20 |
Family
ID=62869883
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710926308.2A Pending CN108293697A (en) | 2017-10-07 | 2017-10-07 | The green planting method of tomato |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108293697A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111480528A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-08-04 | 江苏德得健康产业有限公司 | High-efficiency high-yield planting method for selenium-rich small tomatoes |
-
2017
- 2017-10-07 CN CN201710926308.2A patent/CN108293697A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111480528A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-08-04 | 江苏德得健康产业有限公司 | High-efficiency high-yield planting method for selenium-rich small tomatoes |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180720 |