CN108203320A - A kind of rape Special basal fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of rape Special basal fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108203320A CN108203320A CN201611164888.8A CN201611164888A CN108203320A CN 108203320 A CN108203320 A CN 108203320A CN 201611164888 A CN201611164888 A CN 201611164888A CN 108203320 A CN108203320 A CN 108203320A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- potato
- rape
- special basal
- fertilizer
- basal fertilizer
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rape Special basal fertilizers.The present invention is this kind of discarded using discarded potato residue, purple sweet potato potato slag, then compost treatment is carried out with discarded sheep manure, donkey excrement again, harmful substance in excrement is eliminated, and the nutritional ingredient of fertilizer is considerably increased by rotten heat, and green, environmental protection, by verification, the content of the nitrite in rape greatly reduces, and increases the yield of rape in the base manure prepared using the present invention, the price of rape is reduced, economic well-being of workers and staff is increased for more vegetable growers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, specifically a kind of rape Special basal fertilizer.
Background technology
Rape is a kind of green vegetable of often feeding, and green vegetable is the crop for being easily rich in nitrite, as people
The daily vegetables that must eat, then safe, the green property of green vegetable then seem increasingly important, it is well known that people take in
The vegetables of the salt containing excessive nitrite can cause the excessive aggregation of body nitrite, and so as to cause various diseases, more severe patient draws
Cancer is sent out, nitrite can be absorbed by placenta and lead to fetal anomaly and be poisoned to death in addition.
The pollution of green vegetable nitrite mostlys come from the abuse of the abuse, especially nitrogenous fertilizer of chemical fertilizer, because
This, advocates the use chemical fertilizer of " few " or "None" as possible in the plantation of vegetables now, and advocates the green using no chemical contamination
Natural farm manure advocates edible organic vegetable, but it is due to expensive and still less to be commercially available organic vegetable as fertilizer
Be accepted by the public, trace to source or because the supply of farm manure be not well positioned to meet vegetable fertilizer, therefore organic vegetable
Colza, which is planted, to be promoted and applied on a large scale, so as to constrain the development of organic vegetable.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention in view of the defects existing in the prior art or insufficient, a kind of rape Special basal fertilizer is provided.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, technical solution provided by the invention is as follows：
A kind of rape Special basal fertilizer, is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：100-300 parts of potato residue, purple sweet potato potato slag
150-250 parts, 200-300 parts of sheep manure, 100-200 parts of donkey excrement.
The rape Special basal fertilizer is made by following steps：
(1) fresh potato potato slag is collected, is dried under 60 DEG C of environment to constant weight, crushed, product crosses 80 mesh sieve；
(2) fresh purple sweet potato potato slag is collected, is dried under 50 DEG C of environment to constant weight, crushed, product crosses 80 mesh sieve, spare；
(3) by the sheep manure of the parts by weight of collection, donkey excrement removal foreign matter, weeds class impurity；
The sheep manure of pretreatment, donkey excrement are added in activated carbon and mixed, closed great Chi is poured into after being stirred evenly with blender, is used
Wheat straw cushion covering progress stack retting is decomposed, and the time is 15 days；
(4) take the potato residue of the parts by weight prepared, purple sweet potato potato slag, be then added sequentially to step (3)
After compost in great Chi and in pond stirs evenly, with carried out after the closed covering of plastic paper secondary stack retting it is decomposed (in interleave several
Air hole), the time is 30 days rape Special basal fertilizers to get the present invention.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：The present invention is this kind of discarded using discarded potato residue, purple sweet potato potato slag, then
Compost treatment is carried out with discarded sheep manure, donkey excrement again, harmful substance in excrement is eliminated, fertilizer is considerably increased by rotten heat
Nutritional ingredient, and green, environmental protection, by verification, the nitrous in rape greatly reduces in the base manure prepared using the present invention
The content of hydrochlorate, and the yield of rape is increased, the price of rape is reduced, economic well-being of workers and staff is increased for more vegetable growers.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of rape Special basal fertilizer, is made by following steps：
(1) fresh potato potato slag is collected, is dried under 60 DEG C of environment to constant weight, crushed, product crosses 80 mesh sieve；
(2) fresh purple sweet potato potato slag is collected, is dried under 50 DEG C of environment to constant weight, crushed, product crosses 80 mesh sieve, spare；
(3) by the 200kg sheep manures of collection, 100kg donkeys excrement removal foreign matter, weeds class impurity；
The sheep manure of pretreatment, donkey excrement are added in activated carbon and mixed, closed great Chi is poured into after being stirred evenly with blender, is used
Wheat straw cushion covering progress stack retting is decomposed, and the time is 15 days；
(4) potato residue, the 150kg purple sweet potato potato slags of the 100kg prepared is taken, is then added sequentially to step (3) big
After compost in Chi Zhong and pond stirs evenly, with carried out after the closed covering of plastic paper secondary stack retting it is decomposed (in interleave several thoroughly
Stomata), the time is 30 days rape Special basal fertilizers to get the present invention.
Basal fertilizer applying method is cultivated according to normal rapeseed, using the Special basal fertilizer of the present embodiment, is applied fertilizer 4000 kilograms per acre,
By measuring, rape per mu yield can reach 300 kilograms, and after testing, just the content of the rape nitrite of 0 day is after harvest
0.123mg/kg。
Embodiment 2
A kind of rape Special basal fertilizer, is made by following steps：
(1) fresh potato potato slag is collected, is dried under 60 DEG C of environment to constant weight, crushed, product crosses 80 mesh sieve；
(2) fresh purple sweet potato potato slag is collected, is dried under 50 DEG C of environment to constant weight, crushed, product crosses 80 mesh sieve, spare；
(3) by the 250kg sheep manures of collection, 150kg donkeys excrement removal foreign matter, weeds class impurity；
The sheep manure of pretreatment, donkey excrement are added in activated carbon and mixed, closed great Chi is poured into after being stirred evenly with blender, is used
Wheat straw cushion covering progress stack retting is decomposed, and the time is 15 days；
(4) potato residue, the 200kg purple sweet potato potato slags of the 200kg prepared is taken, is then added sequentially to step (3) big
After compost in Chi Zhong and pond stirs evenly, with carried out after the closed covering of plastic paper secondary stack retting it is decomposed (in interleave several thoroughly
Stomata), the time is 30 days rape Special basal fertilizers to get the present invention.
Basal fertilizer applying method is cultivated according to normal rapeseed, using the Special basal fertilizer of the present embodiment, is applied fertilizer 5000 kilograms per acre,
By measuring, rape per mu yield can reach 290.1 kilograms, and after testing, just the content of the rape nitrite of 0 day is after harvest
0.105mg/kg。
Embodiment 3
A kind of rape Special basal fertilizer, is made by following steps：
(1) fresh potato potato slag is collected, is dried under 60 DEG C of environment to constant weight, crushed, product crosses 80 mesh sieve；
(2) fresh purple sweet potato potato slag is collected, is dried under 50 DEG C of environment to constant weight, crushed, product crosses 80 mesh sieve, spare；
(3) by the 300kg sheep manures of collection, 200kg donkeys excrement removal foreign matter, weeds class impurity；
The sheep manure of pretreatment, donkey excrement are added in activated carbon and mixed, closed great Chi is poured into after being stirred evenly with blender, is used
Wheat straw cushion covering progress stack retting is decomposed, and the time is 15 days；
(4) potato residue, the 250kg purple sweet potato potato slags of the 300kg prepared is taken, is then added sequentially to step (3) big
After compost in Chi Zhong and pond stirs evenly, with carried out after the closed covering of plastic paper secondary stack retting it is decomposed (in interleave several thoroughly
Stomata), the time is 30 days rape Special basal fertilizers to get the present invention.
Basal fertilizer applying method is cultivated according to normal rapeseed, using the Special basal fertilizer of the present embodiment, is applied fertilizer 5000 kilograms per acre,
By measuring, rape per mu yield can reach 311.5 kilograms, and after testing, just the content of the rape nitrite of 0 day is after harvest
0.110mg/kg。
Embodiment 4
A kind of rape Special basal fertilizer, is made by following steps：
(1) fresh potato potato slag is collected, is dried under 60 DEG C of environment to constant weight, crushed, product crosses 80 mesh sieve；
(2) fresh purple sweet potato potato slag is collected, is dried under 50 DEG C of environment to constant weight, crushed, product crosses 80 mesh sieve, spare；
(3) by the 225kg sheep manures of collection, 125kg donkeys excrement removal foreign matter, weeds class impurity；
The sheep manure of pretreatment, donkey excrement are added in activated carbon and mixed, closed great Chi is poured into after being stirred evenly with blender, is used
Wheat straw cushion covering progress stack retting is decomposed, and the time is 15 days；
(4) potato residue, the 175kg purple sweet potato potato slags of the 150kg prepared is taken, is then added sequentially to step (3) big
After compost in Chi Zhong and pond stirs evenly, with carried out after the closed covering of plastic paper secondary stack retting it is decomposed (in interleave several thoroughly
Stomata), the time is 30 days rape Special basal fertilizers to get the present invention.
Basal fertilizer applying method is cultivated according to normal rapeseed, using the Special basal fertilizer of the present embodiment, is applied fertilizer 5000 kilograms per acre,
By measuring, rape per mu yield can reach 300.8 kilograms, and after testing, just the content of the rape nitrite of 0 day is after harvest
0.083mg/kg。
Embodiment 5
A kind of rape Special basal fertilizer, is made by following steps：
(1) fresh potato potato slag is collected, is dried under 60 DEG C of environment to constant weight, crushed, product crosses 80 mesh sieve；
(2) fresh purple sweet potato potato slag is collected, is dried under 50 DEG C of environment to constant weight, crushed, product crosses 80 mesh sieve, spare；
(3) by the 275kg sheep manures of collection, 175kg donkeys excrement removal foreign matter, weeds class impurity；
The sheep manure of pretreatment, donkey excrement are added in activated carbon and mixed, closed great Chi is poured into after being stirred evenly with blender, is used
Wheat straw cushion covering progress stack retting is decomposed, and the time is 15 days；
(4) potato residue, the 225kg purple sweet potato potato slags of the 250kg prepared is taken, is then added sequentially to step (3) big
After compost in Chi Zhong and pond stirs evenly, with carried out after the closed covering of plastic paper secondary stack retting it is decomposed (in interleave several thoroughly
Stomata), the time is 30 days rape Special basal fertilizers to get the present invention.
Basal fertilizer applying method is cultivated according to normal rapeseed, using the Special basal fertilizer of the present embodiment, is applied fertilizer 5000 kilograms per acre,
By measuring, rape per mu yield can reach 295.7 kilograms, and after testing, just the content of the rape nitrite of 0 day is after harvest
0.083mg/kg。
Claims (1)
1. a kind of rape Special basal fertilizer, it is characterised in that：The Special basal fertilizer is made by following steps：
(1) fresh potato potato slag is collected, is dried under 60 DEG C of environment to constant weight, crushed, product crosses 80 mesh sieve；
(2) fresh purple sweet potato potato slag is collected, is dried under 50 DEG C of environment to constant weight, crushed, product crosses 80 mesh sieve, spare；
(3) by the sheep manure of the 200-300 of collection parts, 100-200 parts of donkey excrement removal foreign matters, weeds class impurity；
The sheep manure of pretreatment, donkey excrement are added in activated carbon and mixed, closed great Chi is poured into after being stirred evenly with blender, uses wheat straw
Cushion covering progress stack retting is decomposed, and the time is 15 days；
(4) take the 100-300 parts potato residue prepared, 150-250 parts of purple sweet potato potato slags, be then added sequentially to step (3)
After compost in great Chi and in pond stirs evenly, with being carried out after the closed covering of plastic paper, secondary stack retting is decomposed, and the time is 30 days,
Up to the rape Special basal fertilizer of the present invention.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611164888.8A CN108203320A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of rape Special basal fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611164888.8A CN108203320A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of rape Special basal fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108203320A true CN108203320A (en) | 2018-06-26 |
Family
ID=62601361
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611164888.8A Pending CN108203320A (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of rape Special basal fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108203320A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111302865A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-19 | 石家庄市农林科学研究院 | Special fertilizer for rape and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-16 CN CN201611164888.8A patent/CN108203320A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111302865A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-19 | 石家庄市农林科学研究院 | Special fertilizer for rape and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180626 |