CN102086133A

CN102086133A - Organic matter compound fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN102086133A
Application number: CN2009102183307A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李国强; 李哲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-12-07
Filing date: 2009-12-07
Publication date: 2011-06-08

Abstract

The invention relates to an organic matter compound fertilizer, which is prepared by mixing rabbit manure, silkworm excrement, pig manure, cow manure and sheep manure serving as raw materials according to a certain proportion and fermenting, and is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by weight: 40 to 70 percent of rabbit manure, 5 to 15 percent of silkworm excrement, 5 to 15 percent of pig manure, 5 to 20 percent of cow manure and 3 to 12 percent of sheep manure. A preparation method comprises the following steps of: preparing the raw materials according to the formula, fully stirring, uniformly mixing, covering and sealing in a built pool by using a film, performing stacking fermentation at normal temperature for not less than 15 days, unsealing, taking out, drying, putting into a grinder for grinding, sieving with a screen of 60 meshes, and humidifying in a granulator to prepare pea-sized particles, namely a finished product. The organic matter compound fertilizer is an environmental-friendly fertilizer for producing green vegetables, grains and fruits and planting and culturing flowers and grass.

Description

Organic composite fertilizer

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of organic composite fertilizer that is adapted to produce green vegetables.

Background technology

Present vegetables or fruit whole growth process from seedling to harvesting time, the compound manure that uses chemical fertilizer or chemical fertilizer and organic fertilizer to be mixed and made into invariably, various food crop germinate between solid harvest time from growing seedlings or sowing, all to use the chemical fertilizer of different types of suitable different growing stages to quicken the growth of plant, equally also be unable to do without chemical fertilizer and reach effect of increasing production.Its maximum benefit is to shorten vegetative period, and is ripe fast, instant effect.But the quality of vegetables or grain just worse and worse, not only the sense of taste is bad, influences appetite of people, the more important thing is because of a large amount of chemical fertilizer that use, bring the inorganic chemistry material in the crop, cause the mankind healthy of edible vegetable or grain also to be subjected to the problem of bringing by these vegetables or grain.Therefore, grain or the vegetables planted under the industrial gaseous waste waste pollution condition without any chemical fertilizer or alternate manner are exactly a kind of extravagant hope, are called as green food.

Summary of the invention

Purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of fully with the organic composite fertilizer of the existing pollution-free raw material production in rural area, cuts off the influence of chemical fertilizer to them with grain, fruit or the vegetables of realizing producing from the growth link, thereby produces real green food.

The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose is as follows:

Organic composite fertilizer, raw material comprises rabbit excrement, silkworm excrement, pig manure, cow dung and sheep excrement, mixes through fermentation by a certain percentage and makes, and contains rabbit excrement 40-70% in the constituent, silkworm excrement 5-15%, pig manure 5-15%, cow dung 5-20%, sheep excrement 3-12%.

Be on the waiting list raw material according to above-mentioned prescription, it is even to stir thorough mixing, film abdomen lid sealing in the pond of building by laying bricks or stones; the following heap of normal temperature is sealed fermentation time and was not less than 15 days; seal off and take out drying, reenter and smashed 60 mesh sieves in the pulverizer, humidification is made the Peas macrobead and is finished product in nodulizer.

The organic composite fertilizer that makes like this, the phosphorus that contains in these animal excrement, nitrogen, potassium, the same sample ingredient in the inorganic composite fertilizer that obtains than chemical process is easier to be utilized by various crop absorption.The base fertilizer and the intertillage that are adapted to various fruit, vegetables, grain and flowers and plants are topdressed.Fertility is not less than the composite fertilizer that inorganic fertilizer is made, but can make fruit, vegetables or the grain of production become real green food.

Embodiment

Below provide specific embodiments of the invention.

It is the animal of staple food that rabbit, sheep, ox all belong to various grass, and pig is the animal based on grain class feed, and the binding property of ight soil is good, get it and be raw material, and be the important component of fertilizer, can become tackiness agent again.Their ight soil all is traditional farm manures.Silkworm excrement is the ight soil that silkworm is discharged, but silkworm excrement be single mulberry leaf through nibbling with the postdigestive ejecta in back, contain competent chlorophyll, use separately, fertility is outstanding, other four kinds of animal excrement also must could be used as fertilizer after fermenting.And each is variant for the composition that contains in these animal excrement, they are mixed by a certain percentage, fermentative processing again, just can become the complete organic fertilizer of a kind of suitable crop growth needs composition, the composite fertilizer that can avoid chemical process to make, composition is single, and interests are not improved the soil, the not factor of increasing soil fertility.

So technical measures of the present invention are exactly above-mentioned five kinds of farmers''s animal excrement to be mixed by a certain percentage through fermentation make.Rabbit excrement consumption maximum wherein, other animal excrement are auxiliary material, are suitable for rabbit plant and adopt this technology to produce this composite fertilizer.In rabbit, sheep, the cow dung because of these animals based on careless feed, mostly be the straw fiber element in the ight soil, wherein sheep is to be celebrated to eat hundred kinds of grass, not only its meat nutrition is complete, it also is that the interests plant-growth is more arranged that its ight soil is formed, and the ight soil heat content is big, seals at heap easily and plays the effect that promotes fermentation in the fertilizer.Below be that example provides corresponding formula combination mode to produce 100 kilograms of organic composite fertilizers.

Example 1, get 40 kilograms in rabbit excrement, 12 kilograms of silkworm excrements, 20 kilograms of pig manures, 20 kilograms of cow dungs, 8 kilograms in sheep excrement, hybrid reactor were sealed 20 days, took out oven dry again, and crushing screening is inserted to add in the granulator and is made powder-material make particle by adherent moisture.Put in storage standby.

Example 2, get 50 kilograms in rabbit excrement, 10 kilograms of silkworm excrements, 20 kilograms of pig manures, 15 kilograms of cow dungs, 5 kilograms in sheep excrement, hybrid reactor were sealed 30 days, took out oven dry, pulverize, granulated.

Example 3, get 55 kilograms in rabbit excrement, 8 kilograms of silkworm excrements, 15 kilograms of pig manures, 15 kilograms of cow dungs, 7 kilograms in sheep excrement, hybrid reactor were sealed 25 days, took out oven dry, pulverize, granulated.

Example 4, get 65 kilograms in rabbit excrement, 5 kilograms of silkworm excrements, 15 kilograms of pig manures, 12 kilograms of cow dungs, 3 kilograms in sheep excrement, hybrid reactor were sealed 35 days, took out oven dry, pulverize, granulated.

Example 5, get 70 kilograms in rabbit excrement, 5 kilograms of silkworm excrements, 15 kilograms of pig manures, 5 kilograms of cow dungs, 5 kilograms in sheep excrement, hybrid reactor were sealed 30 days, took out oven dry, pulverize, granulated.

According to such scheme, can make a kind of organic composite fertilizer, be to produce the green fertilizer that green vegetables, grain, fruit and kind grow flowers and nurse the grass.

Claims

1. organic composite fertilizer, raw material comprises rabbit excrement, silkworm excrement, pig manure, cow dung and sheep excrement, mixes through fermentation by a certain percentage and makes, and it is characterized in that containing in the constituent rabbit excrement 40-70%, silkworm excrement 5-15%, pig manure 5-15%, cow dung 5-20%, sheep excrement 3-12%.

2. organic composite fertilizer according to claim 1; it is characterized in that being on the waiting list raw material according to above-mentioned prescription; the stirring thorough mixing is even; film abdomen lid sealing in the pond of building by laying bricks or stones; the following heap of normal temperature is sealed fermentation time and was not less than 15 days; seal off and take out drying, reenter and smashed 60 mesh sieves in the pulverizer, humidification is made the Peas macrobead and is finished product in nodulizer.