CN107950262A - A kind of hills hillock cultivation oil herbicidal methods of tree peony - Google Patents
A kind of hills hillock cultivation oil herbicidal methods of tree peony Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107950262A CN107950262A CN201711258751.3A CN201711258751A CN107950262A CN 107950262 A CN107950262 A CN 107950262A CN 201711258751 A CN201711258751 A CN 201711258751A CN 107950262 A CN107950262 A CN 107950262A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tree peony
- herbicide
- oil
- filler
- haloxyfop
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
- A01G13/0275—Films
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
- A01N33/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds
- A01N33/18—Nitro compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/66—1,3,5-Triazines, not hydrogenated and not substituted at the ring nitrogen atoms
- A01N43/68—1,3,5-Triazines, not hydrogenated and not substituted at the ring nitrogen atoms with two or three nitrogen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- A01N43/70—Diamino—1,3,5—triazines with only one oxygen, sulfur or halogen atom or only one cyano, thiocyano (—SCN), cyanato (—OCN) or azido (—N3) group directly attached to a ring carbon atom
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the herbicidal methods that a kind of hills hillock cultivation oil uses tree peony, the main oil that includes is transplanted with the black covering with ground sheeting of tree peony, and rest period beats herbicide closing, herbicide selection, growth period artificial weeding 1 time.The present invention transplants after black covering with ground sheeting is carried out in October according to certain seeding row spacing；The herbicide of selection is the mixture of ammonia fluorine pleasure, haloxyfop-r-methyl, prometryn, auxiliary agent and filler, and each raw material weight percentage is ammonia fluorine pleasure 2 4%, haloxyfop-r-methyl 5 10%, prometryn 5 20%, auxiliary agent 5 9%, filler 45 82%；Deng artificial weeding 1 time again of 4 growth periods in May.The herbicide closing weeding time is beaten as 2 annual months.The herbicidal methods of the present invention effectively can not allow most weeds germinating growths, and oil use tree peony field common weed, and preventive effect is high, quick, and using manually lacking, cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil Peony growing field, more particularly to a kind of hills hillock cultivation oil weeding side of tree peony
Method.
Background technology
Oil has the characteristics that grain yield is big, oil content is high, seedling resource is enriched, suitable kind of scope is wide with tree peony, can produce rapidly
Industryization is promoted, and can hayashishita, the plantation of deserted mountain barren hill.5 years oil generation 300-400 kilograms of per mu yield of tree peony good farmland plantation, hayashishita,
Deserted mountain barren hill poor and barren land 100-200 kilograms of per mu yield of plantation.After testing, peony seeds oil content 22%, peony seed oil nucleus α-Asia
Numb acid content 42%, linoleic acid content 28%, and also contain a large amount of bioactive substances, in 2011, granted country of the Ministry of Public Health was new
Resource food, edible safety, becomes a kind of new woody health-care edible oil.
Plant oil is with after tree peony, and for 1-2 since leaf area is smaller, crop smothering is relatively serious, but existing chemical weed control
The application effect of agent is poor, larger to soil and plant strain growth injury；And add manpower weeding to have ventilative effect of loosening the soil concurrently, to male
Red growth is favourable, but labor cost is very big, and mesh oil is with tree peony only more than 360 yuan/mu of chemical fertilizer of weeding 1.
The content of the invention
In order to solve with herbicide control oil with tree peony weeds in field and not injure tree peony growth, while cost can be reduced
This problem, the present invention provide following technical scheme：
A kind of hills hillock cultivation oil herbicidal methods of tree peony, comprise the following steps：
（1）Oil is transplanted with the black covering with ground sheeting of tree peony, 10-11 months, is used agricultural black covering with ground sheeting after site preparation, is pressed on the film of unregistered land
According to spacing in the rows 30cm, line-spacing 50cm is planted；
（2）Rest period plays herbicide closing, 2 months, and the herbicide of selection is ammonia fluorine pleasure, haloxyfop-r-methyl, prometryn, is helped
Agent and the mixture of filler, each raw material weight percentage is the happy 2-4% of ammonia fluorine, haloxyfop-r-methyl 5-10%, prometryn 5-
20%th, auxiliary agent 5-9%, filler 45-82%；
（3）Growth period artificial weeding 1 time, in 4-5 months, using artificial weeding mode, it is only a small amount of miscellaneous to remove plant root etc.
Grass.
Preferably, auxiliary agent is dispersant and wetting agent in step S2, ratio 6-7:1.
Preferably, each raw material weight percentage of herbicide is ammonia fluorine pleasure 2%, haloxyfop-r-methyl 10%, flutters in step S2
Careless net 20%, auxiliary agent 9%, filler 57%.
Beneficial effect
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Good in the draining of hills hillock, black plastic mulching cultivation oil uses tree peony, can largely reduce miscellaneous
The growth of grass, will not produce ponding, influence oil and grown with tree peony；In growth dormancy season, using answering for 3 kinds of weeding single doses
Match somebody with somebody, closed, weeding scope and herbicidal effect can be expanded, various weeds integrated control effects reach more than 98%；Growth period
Artificial weeding, removes due to only having a small amount of weeds, and the amount of labour used is few, and artificial weeding it also avoid what growth period was triggered using herbicide
Harm.Using the patent of invention, production cost can be greatly lowered, increase economic efficiency.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1：
（1）Oil is transplanted with the black covering with ground sheeting of tree peony, October, and agricultural black covering with ground sheeting is used after site preparation, on the film of unregistered land according to
Spacing in the rows 30cm, line-spacing 50cm are planted；
（2）Rest period plays herbicide closing, 2 months, and the herbicide of selection is ammonia fluorine pleasure, haloxyfop-r-methyl, prometryn, is helped
Agent and the mixture of filler, each raw material weight percentage are ammonia fluorine pleasure 4%, haloxyfop-r-methyl 10%, prometryn 20%, auxiliary agent
9%th, filler 57%；Dispersant uses lignosulfonates in the present embodiment, and wetting agent uses alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate, and filler is using light
Matter calcium carbonate.By above-mentioned raw materials after mixing, it is sanded to obtain product through sand mill；
（3）Growth period artificial weeding 1 time, in April, using artificial weeding mode, remove only a small amount of weeds such as plant root.
The present embodiment, cost per mu lower 25% than commonsense method weeding, and oil improves 12% with tree peony increment.
Embodiment 2：
（1）Oil is transplanted with the black covering with ground sheeting of tree peony, November, and agricultural black covering with ground sheeting is used after site preparation, on the film of unregistered land according to
Spacing in the rows 30cm, line-spacing 50cm are planted；
（2）Rest period plays herbicide closing, 2 months, and the herbicide of selection is ammonia fluorine pleasure, haloxyfop-r-methyl, prometryn, is helped
Agent and the mixture of filler, each raw material weight percentage are ammonia fluorine pleasure 2%, haloxyfop-r-methyl 10%, prometryn 5%, auxiliary agent
9%th, filler 82%；Dispersant uses lignosulfonates in the present embodiment, and wetting agent uses alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate, and filler is using light
Matter calcium carbonate.By above-mentioned raw materials after mixing, it is sanded to obtain product through sand mill；
（3）Growth period artificial weeding 1 time, in May, using artificial weeding mode, remove only a small amount of weeds such as plant root.
The present embodiment, cost per mu lower 23% than commonsense method weeding, and oil improves 11.8% with tree peony increment.
It is complete by above-mentioned description, relevant staff using above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention as enlightenment
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention'.This invention it is technical
Scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determines its technical scope according to right.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of hills hillock cultivation oil herbicidal methods of tree peony, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）Oil is transplanted with the black covering with ground sheeting of tree peony, 10-11 months, is used agricultural black covering with ground sheeting after site preparation, is pressed on the film of unregistered land
According to spacing in the rows 30cm, line-spacing 50cm is planted；
（2）Rest period plays herbicide closing, 2 months, and the herbicide of selection is ammonia fluorine pleasure, haloxyfop-r-methyl, prometryn, is helped
Agent and the mixture of filler, each raw material weight percentage is the happy 2-4% of ammonia fluorine, haloxyfop-r-methyl 5-10%, prometryn 5-
20%th, auxiliary agent 5-9%, filler 45-82%；
（3）Growth period artificial weeding 1 time, in 4-5 months, using artificial weeding mode, it is only a small amount of miscellaneous to remove plant root etc.
Grass.
A kind of 2. oil tree peony field weeding method of hills hillock cultivation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step
Auxiliary agent is dispersant and wetting agent in S2, ratio 6-7:1.
3. a kind of oil tree peony field weeding method of hills hillock cultivation as described in any one in claim 1 or 2, its
It is characterized in that：Each raw material weight percentage of herbicide is ammonia fluorine pleasure 4%, haloxyfop-r-methyl 10%, prometryn in step S2
20%th, auxiliary agent 9%, filler 57%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711258751.3A CN107950262A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of hills hillock cultivation oil herbicidal methods of tree peony |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711258751.3A CN107950262A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of hills hillock cultivation oil herbicidal methods of tree peony |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107950262A true CN107950262A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711258751.3A Pending CN107950262A (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of hills hillock cultivation oil herbicidal methods of tree peony |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114651692A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-06-24 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Effective weeding method for hemerocallis middendorfii |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104920049A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-23 | 铜陵凤威农业科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating seedlings of oil peonies |
| CN104956895A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-07 | 亿利资源集团有限公司 | Cultivation method for oil-used peony cultivar danfeng |
| CN105027947A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-11 | 扬州大学 | Efficient cultivating method suitable for stereoscopic planting of South peonies for oil extraction and pear trees |
| CN105052444A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-11-18 | 甘肃中川牡丹产业有限公司 | Planting method of oil-used peonies in cold areas |
| CN105075620A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-11-25 | 安徽省霍山县中绿农林开发有限公司 | Method for cultivating and planting oil-used peonies |
| CN105393855A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-16 | 王亚波 | Oil-used peony field weeding method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-04 CN CN201711258751.3A patent/CN107950262A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104920049A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-23 | 铜陵凤威农业科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating seedlings of oil peonies |
| CN104956895A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-07 | 亿利资源集团有限公司 | Cultivation method for oil-used peony cultivar danfeng |
| CN105052444A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-11-18 | 甘肃中川牡丹产业有限公司 | Planting method of oil-used peonies in cold areas |
| CN105075620A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-11-25 | 安徽省霍山县中绿农林开发有限公司 | Method for cultivating and planting oil-used peonies |
| CN105027947A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-11 | 扬州大学 | Efficient cultivating method suitable for stereoscopic planting of South peonies for oil extraction and pear trees |
| CN105393855A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-16 | 王亚波 | Oil-used peony field weeding method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
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| 刘健等: "《地膜覆盖种植技术问答》", 31 January 2015, 甘肃科学技术出版社 * |
| 刘毅等: "《农药应用技术手册》", 31 October 2014, 中南大学出版社 * |
| 王恒亮等: "《新编除草剂应用技术手册》", 30 November 2003, 中原农民出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114651692A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-06-24 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Effective weeding method for hemerocallis middendorfii |
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Application publication date: 20180424 |