CN107805537A - 一种水溶性切削液 - Google Patents

一种水溶性切削液 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107805537A
CN107805537A CN201711063579.6A CN201711063579A CN107805537A CN 107805537 A CN107805537 A CN 107805537A CN 201711063579 A CN201711063579 A CN 201711063579A CN 107805537 A CN107805537 A CN 107805537A
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Prior art keywords
parts
aluminium alloy
water
soluble metalworking
metalworking liquid
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Pending
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CN201711063579.6A
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English (en)
Inventor
张钉
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Chengdu Jinchuantian Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Chengdu Jinchuantian Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711063579.6A priority Critical patent/CN107805537A/zh
Publication of CN107805537A publication Critical patent/CN107805537A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
    • C10M2201/082—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen
    • C10M2201/083—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen nitrites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/022—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an alcohol or ester thereof; bound to an aldehyde, ketonic, ether, ketal or acetal radical
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/02—Groups 1 or 11
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/22—Metal working with essential removal of material, e.g. cutting, grinding or drilling
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
    • C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
    • C10N2040/245—Soft metals, e.g. aluminum

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种水溶性切削液，包括如下组分及重量份：防锈剂3～7份、耦合剂3～6份、消泡剂10～15份、乳化液8～13份、甘油6～10份、聚乙烯醇3～6份、烷基苯磺酸钠1～5份、亚硝酸钠5～10份和硼胺3～10份。本发明通用性强，适合于多种金属，特别是使用于加工铝合金部件，对铝合金有极佳的抗腐蚀效果，可有效防止敏感铝合金的变色；具有优异的润滑性能确保加工精度和刀具的使用寿命；具有优异地防锈性能确保工件和昂贵的机床设备不被锈蚀；具有突出的抗腐败能力和突出的耐硬水能力，可长时间循环使用；不含亚硝酸盐、酚类等有毒有害物质，对环境和健康有利；具有良好的废液处理性能，可按一般工业废水处理。

Description

一种水溶性切削液
技术领域
本发明涉及切削液领域，特别是涉及一种水溶性切削液。
背景技术
现有的金属切削加工液，由于其配方等原因，在润滑性、防锈性、冷却性、消泡性能等方面存在不理想之处。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种综合性能好的水溶性切削液。
本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的：
一种水溶性切削液，包括如下组分及重量份：防锈剂3～7份、耦合剂3～6份、消泡剂10～15份、乳化液8～13份、甘油6～10份、聚乙烯醇3～6份、烷基苯磺酸钠1～5份、亚硝酸钠5～10份和硼胺3～10份。
本发明通用性强，适合于多种金属，特别是使用于加工铝合金部件，对铝合金有极佳的抗腐蚀效果，可有效防止敏感铝合金的变色；具有优异的润滑性能确保加工精度和刀具的使用寿命；具有优异地防锈性能确保工件和昂贵的机床设备不被锈蚀；具有突出的抗腐败能力和突出的耐硬水能力，可长时间循环使用；不含亚硝酸盐、酚类等有毒有害物质，对环境和健康有利；具有良好的废液处理性能，可按一般工业废水处理。
具体实施方式
实施例1
本实施例提供的水溶性切削液，包括如下组分及重量份：防锈剂6份、耦合剂5份、消泡剂13份、乳化液10份、甘油7份、聚乙烯醇5份、烷基苯磺酸钠3份、亚硝酸钠7份和硼胺9份。
实施例2
本实施例提供的水溶性切削液，包括如下组分及重量份：防锈剂3份、耦合剂3份、消泡剂10份、乳化液8份、甘油6份、聚乙烯醇3份、烷基苯磺酸钠1份、亚硝酸钠5份和硼胺3份。
实施例3
本实施例提供的水溶性切削液，包括如下组分及重量份：防锈剂7份、耦合剂6份、消泡剂15份、乳化液13份、甘油10份、聚乙烯醇6份、烷基苯磺酸钠5份、亚硝酸钠10份和硼胺10份。
以上所述仅是本发明优选的实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何基于本发明所提供的技术方案和发明构思进行的改造和替换都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (1)

1.一种水溶性切削液，其特征在于包括如下组分及重量份：防锈剂3～7份、耦合剂3～6份、消泡剂10～15份、乳化液8～13份、甘油6～10份、聚乙烯醇3～6份、烷基苯磺酸钠1～5份、亚硝酸钠5～10份和硼胺3～10份。
CN201711063579.6A 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 一种水溶性切削液 Pending CN107805537A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109762639A (zh) * 2019-02-20 2019-05-17 中机锻压江苏股份有限公司 一种金属冷却油

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104674225A (zh) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-03 李煜彤 一种水基金属表面防锈剂
CN106147967A (zh) * 2016-07-14 2016-11-23 天津市澳路浦润滑科技股份有限公司 耐硬水水溶性切削液

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104674225A (zh) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-03 李煜彤 一种水基金属表面防锈剂
CN106147967A (zh) * 2016-07-14 2016-11-23 天津市澳路浦润滑科技股份有限公司 耐硬水水溶性切削液

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109762639A (zh) * 2019-02-20 2019-05-17 中机锻压江苏股份有限公司 一种金属冷却油

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