CN107683715A - A kind of method of peach shaping and trimming - Google Patents
A kind of method of peach shaping and trimming Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107683715A CN107683715A CN201710865107.6A CN201710865107A CN107683715A CN 107683715 A CN107683715 A CN 107683715A CN 201710865107 A CN201710865107 A CN 201710865107A CN 107683715 A CN107683715 A CN 107683715A
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- Prior art keywords
- branch
- trimming
- peach
- buds
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of method of peach shaping and trimming, it is characterised in that it includes:Y-shaped shaping, major branch trimming, fruitful branch trimming and winter pruning.The method of the peach shaping of the present invention and trimming, according to the growing state of skeleton branches at different levels, reasonable management and control branch, leaf, bud, the growing space of flower, the growth of skeleton branches at different levels is kept the relation of balance, adjustment growth and result, promote result.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, and in particular to a kind of method of peach shaping and trimming.
Background technology
Pruning fruit tree is Growth status and the needs of result, and tree body branch quantity and illumination condition etc. are adjusted
A kind of means, it is to establish rational tree management, using limited space, reaches high-quality, gets bumper crops, efficient purpose.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method of rational peach shaping and trimming.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of method of peach shaping and trimming, it is characterised in that it includes:Y-shaped shaping, major branch trimming, fruitful branch trimming
And winter pruning.
The method of described peach shaping and trimming, it is characterised in that it is specifically included:
(1)Y-shaped shaping:Trunk control in 50-60cm, 2 major branches stretches to peach in the ranks respectively, and angle of release is at 50-60 °, tree body
Horizontal width control in 2m or so, the height of tree is controlled in 2m or so;
(2)Major branch is trimmed:Major branch enter the best fruiting period after, its it is sagging it is weak when, carry out winter pruning, by life in 1 year thereon
Secateurs goes a part, promotes its growth;Fruit-bearing shoot cluster on major branch, enriching shoot should retain bud more, and weak branch should then bounce back, to inspire
Young sprout;
(3)Fruitful branch is trimmed:
A.45cm result above branch:Stay 7-8 to save bud cutting back during trimming, and carry out pinching;
B.30-45cm fruitful branch:For having more than 4 section buds, including 4 section buds, carry out cutting back, the progress of 4 section buds once
Weight cutting back:With to inspire prepared branch;
C.15-30cm fruitful branch:Retain 3-4 section buds, carry out weight cutting back;
D.5-15cm fruitful branch:There is no the leaf bud that side is given birth to, it is not necessary to trim;When the leaf bud of side life be present, 2-3 section buds are stayed to carry out
Cutting back;
C.3-5cm fruitful branch:Need to remove dense branches;
(4)Winter pruning:Go through treetop, it is found that the disease tip is thoroughly wiped out, peach garden is cleared up, strike off trunk slightly stick up skin,
Disease pest spot, and all take out of outside garden, concentrate and destroy, reduce pathogen;
By above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The method of the peach shaping of the present invention and trimming, it includes:Y-shaped shaping, major branch trimming, fruitful branch trimming and winter
Trimming.The present invention peach shaping with trimming method, according to the growing state of skeleton branches at different levels, reasonable management and control branch, leaf, bud,
Colored growing space, nutrient consumption is reduced, promotes fruit development, promote bud differentiation, balance tree vigo(u)r, to improve illumination, is prevented
Shedding, the growth of skeleton branches at different levels is kept the relation of balance, adjustment growth and result, promote result;Establish rational tree
Body structure, using limited space, reach high-quality, got bumper crops, efficient purpose.
Embodiment
The method of the peach shaping of the present embodiment and trimming, it is characterised in that it is specifically included:
(1)Y-shaped shaping:Trunk control in 60cm, 2 major branches stretches to peach in the ranks respectively, and angle of release is at 60 °, the level of tree body
Width control system is controlled in 2m or so in 2m or so, the height of tree;
(2)Major branch is trimmed:Major branch enter the best fruiting period after, its it is sagging it is weak when, carry out winter pruning, by life in 1 year thereon
Secateurs goes a part, promotes its growth;Fruit-bearing shoot cluster on major branch, enriching shoot should retain bud more, and weak branch should then bounce back, to inspire
Young sprout;
(3)Fruitful branch is trimmed:
A.45cm result above branch:8 section bud cutting backs are stayed during trimming, and carry out pinching;
B.30-45cm fruitful branch:For having more than 4 section buds, including 4 section buds, carry out cutting back, the progress of 4 section buds once
Weight cutting back:With to inspire prepared branch;
C.15-30cm fruitful branch:Retain 4 section buds, carry out weight cutting back;
D.5-15cm fruitful branch:There is no the leaf bud that side is given birth to, it is not necessary to trim;When the leaf bud of side life be present, 3 section buds are stayed to carry out short
Cut;
C.3-5cm fruitful branch:Need to remove dense branches;
(4)Winter pruning:Go through treetop, it is found that the disease tip is thoroughly wiped out, peach garden is cleared up, strike off trunk slightly stick up skin,
Disease pest spot, and all take out of outside garden, concentrate and destroy, reduce pathogen.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of method of peach shaping and trimming, it is characterised in that it includes:Y-shaped shaping, major branch trimming, fruitful branch are repaiied
Cut and winter pruning.
2. the method for the peach shaping and trimming according to claims 1, it is characterised in that it is specifically included:
(1)Y-shaped shaping:Trunk control in 50-60cm, 2 major branches stretches to peach in the ranks respectively, and angle of release is at 50-60 °, tree body
Horizontal width control in 2m or so, the height of tree is controlled in 2m or so;
(2)Major branch is trimmed:Major branch enter the best fruiting period after, its it is sagging it is weak when, carry out winter pruning, by life in 1 year thereon
Secateurs goes a part, promotes its growth;Fruit-bearing shoot cluster on major branch, enriching shoot should retain bud more, and weak branch should then bounce back, to inspire
Young sprout;
(3)Fruitful branch is trimmed:
A.45cm result above branch:Stay 7-8 to save bud cutting back during trimming, and carry out pinching;
B.30-45cm fruitful branch:For having more than 4 section buds, including 4 section buds, carry out cutting back, the progress of 4 section buds once
Weight cutting back:With to inspire prepared branch;
C.15-30cm fruitful branch:Retain 3-4 section buds, carry out weight cutting back;
D.5-15cm fruitful branch:There is no the leaf bud that side is given birth to, it is not necessary to trim;When the leaf bud of side life be present, 2-3 section buds are stayed to carry out
Cutting back;
C.3-5cm fruitful branch:Need to remove dense branches;
(4)Winter pruning:Go through treetop, it is found that the disease tip is thoroughly wiped out, peach garden is cleared up, strike off trunk slightly stick up skin,
Disease pest spot, and all take out of outside garden, concentrate and destroy, reduce pathogen.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710865107.6A CN107683715A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of method of peach shaping and trimming |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710865107.6A CN107683715A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of method of peach shaping and trimming |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107683715A true CN107683715A (en) | 2018-02-13 |
Family
ID=61156573
Family Applications (1)
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CN201710865107.6A Pending CN107683715A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of method of peach shaping and trimming |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107683715A (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103430803A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2013-12-11 | 镇江万山红遍农业园 | Shaping cultivation method of peach tree shape with three boughs and one center truck |
CN104381081B (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-03-16 | 竹溪县啟良生物研究所 | The trimming method of a kind of peach |
CN106258771A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-01-04 | 河北农业大学 | Method for shaping peach tree shape with high light efficiency |
CN107006328A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 赵兴利 | Pruning method of peach tree |
-
2017
- 2017-09-22 CN CN201710865107.6A patent/CN107683715A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103430803A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2013-12-11 | 镇江万山红遍农业园 | Shaping cultivation method of peach tree shape with three boughs and one center truck |
CN103430803B (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2014-10-22 | 镇江万山红遍农业园 | Shaping cultivation method of peach tree shape with three boughs and one center truck |
CN104381081B (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-03-16 | 竹溪县啟良生物研究所 | The trimming method of a kind of peach |
CN106258771A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-01-04 | 河北农业大学 | Method for shaping peach tree shape with high light efficiency |
CN107006328A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 赵兴利 | Pruning method of peach tree |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
《果树园艺工》编委会: "《果树园艺工》", 31 March 2013, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20180213 |
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