CN107557142A - A kind of extracting method of dragon fruit seed oil - Google Patents
A kind of extracting method of dragon fruit seed oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107557142A CN107557142A CN201710895714.7A CN201710895714A CN107557142A CN 107557142 A CN107557142 A CN 107557142A CN 201710895714 A CN201710895714 A CN 201710895714A CN 107557142 A CN107557142 A CN 107557142A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dragon fruit
- fruit seed
- oil
- heating
- extracting method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to vegetable fat processing technique field, more particularly to a kind of extracting method of dragon fruit seed oil, the extracting method of dragon fruit seed oil, meet the requirement of edible fat production " safe efficient, green ", to digest means degraded dragon fruit seed cell membrane, grease is discharged from protein and carbohydrate constraint, action condition is gentle, catabolite in system will not typically react with extract, broken dragon fruit seed residue is filtered to remove by fore filter device again, heating purification by oil water separator and microwave obtains free of contamination dragon fruit seed oil.
Description
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to vegetable fat processing technique field, and in particular to a kind of extracting method of dragon fruit seed oil.
【Background technology】
Dragon fruit is also known as Hylocereus undatus, be Cactaceae hylocereus platymiscium hylocereus fruit with cultivar, originate in bar
Tropical Central America area such as west, Mexico.The fruit ellipse of dragon fruit, 10~12cm of footpath, fruit colour is aubergine, gorgeous
It is charming, and pulp colour has several different cultivars such as white, yellow, red.
It is oily containing about 30% dragon fruit seed in dragon fruit seed, mainly contain linoleic acid, oleic acid, palm in dragon fruit seed oil
The components such as acid, unrighted acid get 72.1%, growth suppression with conspicuousness, continuation of the dragon fruit seed oil to cancer cell
Make and use, be a kind of high-quality vegetative grease, but the research of dragon fruit is concentrated mainly on the plantation of fruit tree, fresh fruit at present
The processing etc. of fresh-retaining preserving, fruit juice fruit wine, and the remaining dragon fruit seed of factory process is directly handled generally as waste, no
Environmental pollution is only caused, also results in the great wasting of resources.
【The content of the invention】
In view of problem above, the invention provides a kind of extracting method of dragon fruit seed oil, the extraction of dragon fruit seed oil
Method, without using chemical solvent, carry out extracting dragon fruit seed oil, that is, prevent that dragon fruit seed oil from being polluted by chemical solvent, again
Improve the quality of dragon fruit seed oil.The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of extracting method of dragon fruit seed oil, comprises the following steps：
1) stock up
Fresh dragon fruit is taken, the pulp of the inside is scraped after incision, pulp is put into container, by dragon fruit seed from pulp
In twist open, add sodium chloride solution, immersion heating 12 hours, 50-60 DEG C of heating-up temperature, by dragon fruit seed yarn after the completion of heating
Cloth is filtered, and is drained, and is heated with microwave, 120 DEG C of heating-up temperature, is heated 10-15 minutes, is shelled, obtain the flue that shells
Fruit seed；
2) digest
The dragon fruit seed that shells obtained by step 1) is mixed with water and is put into disintegrating machine and is crushed, protease is added, forms sediment
Powder enzyme, pectase, vitazyme, lactase, anthocyanase, heat 2 hours, 60-70 DEG C of heating-up temperature, then by ultrasonic wave at
2-4 hours are managed, obtain enzymolysis product；
3) filter
Enzymolysis product obtained by step 2) is filtered by fore filter, fore filter filtering accuracy is 50-
100um, broken dragon fruit seed residue is filtered off, obtain oil water mixture, then oil water mixture is obtained by oil water separator
Dragon fruit seed crude oil；
4) purify
Dragon fruit seed crude oil obtained by step 3) is heated into 10-30 minutes with microwave, removed remaining in dragon fruit seed crude oil
Moisture, produce dragon fruit seed oil.
Further, sodium chloride solution used in step 1) is 10-26% sodium chloride solutions.
Further, the ratio of protease, amylase, pectase, vitazyme, lactase, anthocyanase used in step 2)
Example is 2:1:2:1:2:3.
Further, fore filter used in step 3) is laminated filter.
Further, the temperature of step 4) institute microwave heating is 120-150 DEG C.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the invention has the advantages that：
The extracting method of the dragon fruit seed oil of the present invention, meets the requirement of edible fat production " safe efficient, green ", with
Enzymolysis means degraded dragon fruit seed cell membrane, grease is discharged from protein and carbohydrate constraint, action condition is gentle, body
Catabolite in system will not typically be reacted with extract, then broken dragon fruit is filtered to remove by fore filter device
Seed residue, purification is heated by oil water separator and microwave and obtains free of contamination dragon fruit seed oil, makes the nutrition in dragon fruit seed
Reduction is lost in dragon fruit seed oil in material in extraction process.
【Embodiment】
The following examples can help those skilled in the art that the present invention is more fully understood, but cannot be with any
Mode limits the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of extracting method of dragon fruit seed oil, comprises the following steps：
1) stock up
Fresh dragon fruit is taken, the pulp of the inside is scraped after incision, pulp is put into container, by dragon fruit seed from pulp
In twist open, add sodium chloride solution, immersion heating 12 hours, 50 DEG C of heating-up temperature, by dragon fruit seed gauze after the completion of heating
Filtered, drained, heated with microwave, 120 DEG C of heating-up temperature, heated 10 minutes, shell, obtain the dragon fruit seed that shells；
2) digest
The dragon fruit seed that shells obtained by step 1) is mixed with water and is put into disintegrating machine and is crushed, protease is added, forms sediment
Powder enzyme, pectase, vitazyme, lactase, anthocyanase, heat 2 hours, 60 DEG C of heating-up temperature, then be ultrasonically treated 2
Hour, obtain enzymolysis product；
3) filter
Enzymolysis product obtained by step 2) is filtered by fore filter, fore filter filtering accuracy is 50um,
Broken dragon fruit seed residue is filtered off, obtains oil water mixture, then oil water mixture is obtained into dragon fruit by oil water separator
Seed crude oil；
4) purify
Dragon fruit seed crude oil obtained by step 3) is heated 10 minutes with microwave, removes remaining water in dragon fruit seed crude oil
Point, produce dragon fruit seed oil.
Further, sodium chloride solution used in step 1) is 10% sodium chloride solution.
Further, the ratio of protease, amylase, pectase, vitazyme, lactase, anthocyanase used in step 2)
Example is 2:1:2:1:2:3.
Further, fore filter used in step 3) is laminated filter.
Further, the temperature of step 4) institute microwave heating is 120 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
A kind of extracting method of dragon fruit seed oil, comprises the following steps：
1) stock up
Fresh dragon fruit is taken, the pulp of the inside is scraped after incision, pulp is put into container, by dragon fruit seed from pulp
In twist open, add sodium chloride solution, immersion heating 12 hours, 55 DEG C of heating-up temperature, by dragon fruit seed gauze after the completion of heating
Filtered, drained, heated with microwave, 120 DEG C of heating-up temperature, heated 12 minutes, shell, obtain the dragon fruit seed that shells；
2) digest
The dragon fruit seed that shells obtained by step 1) is mixed with water and is put into disintegrating machine and is crushed, protease is added, forms sediment
Powder enzyme, pectase, vitazyme, lactase, anthocyanase, heat 2 hours, 65 DEG C of heating-up temperature, then be ultrasonically treated 3
Hour, obtain enzymolysis product；
3) filter
Enzymolysis product obtained by step 2) is filtered by fore filter, fore filter filtering accuracy is 70um,
Broken dragon fruit seed residue is filtered off, obtains oil water mixture, then oil water mixture is obtained into dragon fruit by oil water separator
Seed crude oil；
4) purify
Dragon fruit seed crude oil obtained by step 3) is heated 20 minutes with microwave, removes remaining water in dragon fruit seed crude oil
Point, produce dragon fruit seed oil.
Further, sodium chloride solution used in step 1) is 20% sodium chloride solution.
Further, the ratio of protease, amylase, pectase, vitazyme, lactase, anthocyanase used in step 2)
Example is 2:1:2:1:2:3.
Further, fore filter used in step 3) is laminated filter.
Further, the temperature of step 4) institute microwave heating is 135 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
A kind of extracting method of dragon fruit seed oil, comprises the following steps：
1) stock up
Fresh dragon fruit is taken, the pulp of the inside is scraped after incision, pulp is put into container, by dragon fruit seed from pulp
In twist open, add sodium chloride solution, immersion heating 12 hours, 60 DEG C of heating-up temperature, by dragon fruit seed gauze after the completion of heating
Filtered, drained, heated with microwave, 120 DEG C of heating-up temperature, heated 15 minutes, shell, obtain the dragon fruit seed that shells；
2) digest
The dragon fruit seed that shells obtained by step 1) is mixed with water and is put into disintegrating machine and is crushed, protease is added, forms sediment
Powder enzyme, pectase, vitazyme, lactase, anthocyanase, heat 2 hours, 70 DEG C of heating-up temperature, then be ultrasonically treated 4
Hour, obtain enzymolysis product；
3) filter
Enzymolysis product obtained by step 2) is filtered by fore filter, fore filter filtering accuracy is 100um,
Broken dragon fruit seed residue is filtered off, obtains oil water mixture, then oil water mixture is obtained into dragon fruit by oil water separator
Seed crude oil；
4) purify
Dragon fruit seed crude oil obtained by step 3) is heated 30 minutes with microwave, removes remaining water in dragon fruit seed crude oil
Point, produce dragon fruit seed oil.
Further, sodium chloride solution used in step 1) is 26% sodium chloride solution.
Further, the ratio of protease, amylase, pectase, vitazyme, lactase, anthocyanase used in step 2)
Example is 2:1:2:1:2:3.
Further, fore filter used in step 3) is laminated filter.
Further, the temperature of step 4) institute microwave heating is 150 DEG C.
Although above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments,
On the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause
This, these modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of extracting method of dragon fruit seed oil, it is characterised in that the extracting method of the dragon fruit seed oil includes following step
Suddenly：
1) stock up
Fresh dragon fruit is taken, the pulp of the inside is scraped after incision, pulp is put into container, dragon fruit seed is twisted with the fingers from pulp
Open, add sodium chloride solution, immersion heating 12 hours, 50-60 DEG C of heating-up temperature, enter dragon fruit seed with gauze after the completion of heating
Row filtering, drains, is heated with microwave, 120 DEG C of heating-up temperature, heats 10-15 minutes, shells, obtain the dragon fruit seed that shells；
2) digest
The dragon fruit seed that shells obtained by step 1) is mixed with water and is put into disintegrating machine and is crushed, add protease, amylase,
Pectase, vitazyme, lactase, anthocyanase, heat 2 hours, 60-70 DEG C of heating-up temperature, then be ultrasonically treated 2-4
Hour, obtain enzymolysis product；
3) filter
Enzymolysis product obtained by step 2) is filtered by fore filter, fore filter filtering accuracy is 50-100um,
Broken dragon fruit seed residue is filtered off, obtains oil water mixture, then oil water mixture is obtained into dragon fruit by oil water separator
Seed crude oil；
4) purify
Dragon fruit seed crude oil obtained by step 3) is heated into 10-30 minutes with microwave, removes remaining water in dragon fruit seed crude oil
Point, produce dragon fruit seed oil.
2. the extracting method of dragon fruit seed oil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that sodium chloride solution is used in step 1)
10-26% sodium chloride solutions.
3. the extracting method of dragon fruit seed oil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that protease, starch used in step 2)
Enzyme, pectase, vitazyme, lactase, the ratio of anthocyanase are 2:1:2:1:2:3.
4. the extracting method of dragon fruit seed oil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature of step 4) institute microwave heating
For 120-150 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710895714.7A CN107557142A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of extracting method of dragon fruit seed oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710895714.7A CN107557142A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of extracting method of dragon fruit seed oil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107557142A true CN107557142A (en) | 2018-01-09 |
Family
ID=60983250
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710895714.7A Pending CN107557142A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of extracting method of dragon fruit seed oil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107557142A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108606084A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-02 | 衡水匠心坊食品有限公司 | A kind of vegetable oil and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1919055A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2007-02-28 | 林伟锋 | Method for cleaning and processing dragon fruit seed surface |
| CN104232310A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-12-24 | 中南林业科技大学 | Preparation method of dragon fruit flesh essential oil |
-
2017
- 2017-09-28 CN CN201710895714.7A patent/CN107557142A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1919055A (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2007-02-28 | 林伟锋 | Method for cleaning and processing dragon fruit seed surface |
| CN104232310A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-12-24 | 中南林业科技大学 | Preparation method of dragon fruit flesh essential oil |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108606084A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-02 | 衡水匠心坊食品有限公司 | A kind of vegetable oil and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101967423B (en) | Method for extracting tea oil by microwave-assisted aqueous enzymatic method | |
| CN105167064B (en) | A kind of method that matrimony vine slag for comprehensive utilizes processing clearing wolfberry juice | |
| CN106333193B (en) | Full-resource utilization method of sweet potato starch processing wastewater | |
| CN103230070A (en) | Method for producing clear wolfberry juice | |
| CN101147611B (en) | Method for processing clearing type pineapple juice | |
| CN104187964A (en) | Cabbage compound fruit and vegetable juice and preparation method thereof | |
| CN1952094A (en) | Process for extracting sunflower seed oil and recovering protein by aqueous enzymatic method | |
| NO141936B (en) | PROCEDURE FOR EXTRACTION OF CARRAGENAN FROM FIXED, UNDISSOLVED ALGES OF THE RHODOPHYCEAE CLASS | |
| CN106147998B (en) | A kind of cold press production method of linseed oil | |
| CN103396878A (en) | Preparation method of low-temperature cold-pressed peanut oil | |
| CN105296275A (en) | Fructus cannabis health care baijiu and brewing method thereof | |
| CN104688796B (en) | Method based on ultrasonic wave extraction maca bioactive ingredients | |
| CN106723026A (en) | A kind of Barley Greeg and its preparation technology | |
| KR101605836B1 (en) | Method for manufacturing black chokeberry extract | |
| CN107557142A (en) | A kind of extracting method of dragon fruit seed oil | |
| CN106748923A (en) | A kind of method that alliin is extracted from black garlic | |
| CN107821924A (en) | A kind of extraction process of garnet pigment | |
| CN105924543A (en) | Environment-friendly plant pectin preparation method | |
| KR100887544B1 (en) | Method for producing onion liquor | |
| CN105231227B (en) | A kind of numb corn milk production method of fire | |
| CN103892286B (en) | A kind of apricot fruit fiber and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108753872B (en) | High-yield extraction method of lotus seed polysaccharide | |
| CN110643052A (en) | Method for extracting gutta-percha by treating eucommia ulmoides shells with sodium hydroxide/urea aqueous solution | |
| CN110938111A (en) | Process for extracting rice protein from broken rice in rice processing | |
| CN103416733A (en) | Glucosinolate extract from fresh broccoli and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180109 |