CN107455140A - A kind of violet cabbage and the method for potato interplanting - Google Patents
A kind of violet cabbage and the method for potato interplanting Download PDFInfo
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- CN107455140A CN107455140A CN201710902525.8A CN201710902525A CN107455140A CN 107455140 A CN107455140 A CN 107455140A CN 201710902525 A CN201710902525 A CN 201710902525A CN 107455140 A CN107455140 A CN 107455140A
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- potato
- violet cabbage
- interplanting
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- violet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of violet cabbage and the method for potato interplanting, comprise the following steps：(1) preparation of bed and culture medium is cultivated；(2) potato vernalization, violet cabbage nursery；(3) transplant；(4) field management, using technical scheme, violet cabbage fully uses the space structure of group with potato interplanting, crop yield is improved using the luminous energy of abundance, room and time resource, the plantation of furrow formula, adds space, it is easy to the irradiation of sunlight, the plant different to moisture requirement, it is abundant to make use of physical features advantage, it ensure that making full use of for water resource；Mutual restriction to can be played to pest and disease damage, the pest and disease damage of plant itself is administered by agricultural chemicals, not only causes agriculture residual, and very big harm is caused to environment, the interplanting of different plants, can suppress pest and disease damage, not only green, also reduces the cost of Productive statistics.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural cultivation field, it is more particularly related to which a kind of violet cabbage is interplanted with potato
Method.
Background technology
Intercropping is a well stimulation agriculturally, intercropping can reasonable disposition crop groups, make crop height
Short stratification, it is alternate to embark on journey, be advantageous to improve the ventilation and penetrating light condition of crop, improve the efficiency of light energy utilization, give full play to Dominance in border row
Production-increasing function；Intercropping refers to the planting patterns for planting variety classes crops according to different proportion on same soil；
Intercropping is the space structure principle with group, makes full use of luminous energy, room and time resource to improve crop yield；
Violet cabbage is a kind of very ancient vegetables, and the Ancient Greece and Rome epoch people before more than 4,000 years begin to them to make
U.S. delicacies；It is one of important vegetables on dining table, while also certain medical value,《Bencao Shiyi》Described in violet cabbage
There are Psoralen marrow, profit five to hide six internal organs, sharp benzene section, gas, bright knowledge are tied in degrading the channel, strong people, sleeps, invigorating heart power, strengthen the bone less；Yellow River harnessing
Poison, boil and make the marshland full of water weeds, eat it through place stain color Huang, and salt, go under the heart to tie incubative pathogen；Potato is even more the standing vegetable of dining table, in order to improve
The yield of vegetables, by interplanting, pest and disease damage can be played a part of mutually restricting, reduce the agricultural chemicals of disease-resistant sprinkling, reduce vegetable
The agriculture of dish is residual, is a kind of green implantation methods.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention, which are to provide, a kind of avoids what the residual violet cabbage of vegetables agriculture and potato were interplanted
Method.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is：A kind of violet cabbage provided and potato set
The method of kind, comprises the following steps：(1) preparation of bed and culture medium is cultivated；(2) potato vernalization, violet cabbage nursery；(3) move
Plant；(4) field management.
A kind of violet cabbage disclosed by the invention and the method for potato interplanting, cultivate the preparation of bed and culture medium, furrow formula
Plantation, deep ploughed every mu before the winter and spread fertilizer over the fields high-quality 3000~4000 kilograms of barnyard manure, 40 kilograms of calcium superphosphate；When early spring makees ridge, in ridge again
Bag basal dressing, mu apply 20 kilograms of 2000 kilograms of barnyard manure, 100 kilograms of plant ash or potassium sulfate, and 20 kilograms of calcium superphosphate, ridge is high by 15
~18 centimetres, 20 centimetres of ridge across back, furrow is wide 60 centimetres, plants 1 row potato on ridge, 20 centimetres of spacing in the rows, 4000 plants every mu；Ridge
2 row spring violet cabbages of cultivation in ditch, 40 centimetres of line-spacing, 40 centimetres of spacing in the rows, 4000 plants every mu.
A kind of violet cabbage disclosed by the invention and the method for potato interplanting, potato vernalization, broadcasting first 15~20 days will kind
Potato is firstly placed on warm seeds vernalization under the conditions of about 20 DEG C of temperature, and violet cabbage nursery, violet cabbage is gone up December, the middle ten days sowing, using cold bed
Nursery, transplanting mid-March.
A kind of violet cabbage disclosed by the invention and the method for potato interplanting, the management master of field management potato sowing
If intertillage, watering, fertilising；Violet cabbage after planting dilutes 600~800 times of bulk solution spraying soil surfaces with new high fat film.
A kind of violet cabbage disclosed by the invention and the methods of potato interplanting, vegetables are sprayed after violet cabbage transplanting and strengthen stem spirit,
Vegetables are added in every 100 kg liquid and strengthen stem curing capsule 1, plant face are sprayed after stirring and dissolving, spray in 7~10 days is once.
A kind of violet cabbage disclosed by the invention and the method for potato interplanting, after violet cabbage harvesting, planted for 1 row summer in furrow
Eggplant, 40 centimetres of spacing in the rows, every mu of 2000 plants or so of seedling of cultivation, eggplant are sowed in the first tenday period of a month in late Febuary to March, transplanting mid-May.
Using technical scheme, violet cabbage fully uses the space structure of group with potato interplanting, using filling
The luminous energy of foot, room and time resource improve crop yield, the plantation of furrow formula, add space, are easy to the irradiation of sunlight,
The plant different to moisture requirement, it is abundant to make use of physical features advantage, it ensure that making full use of for water resource；Will to pest and disease damage
Mutual restriction can be played, the pest and disease damage of plant itself is administered by agricultural chemicals, not only causes agriculture residual, very big danger is caused to environment
Evil, the interplanting of different plants, can suppress pest and disease damage, not only green, also reduce the cost of Productive statistics；Violet cabbage
It is nutritious, it is stronger to soil suitability, resist cold again, be well suited for outdoor cropping, yield is also very high, and spring can be planted
Training, is a kind of very high crop of economic benefit.
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment
Below by the description to embodiment, the shape of each component for example involved to the embodiment of the present invention,
Mutual alignment and annexation, the effect of each several part and operation principle, manufacturing process and operation between construction, each several part make
With method etc., it is described in further detail, to help those skilled in the art to inventive concept of the invention, technical side
Case has more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
Violet cabbage seed selects early-maturing variety, purple sweet No. 1, early red, red mu；Potato selection Holland No. 7, grams new No. 4；
Embodiment 1
A kind of violet cabbage of the present invention and the method for potato interplanting, comprise the following steps：
(1) preparation of bed and culture medium is cultivated：Furrow formula is planted, and was deep ploughed before the winter and is spread fertilizer over the fields high-quality barnyard manure 3000kg/ mus, mistake
40 kilograms of calcium phosphate；When early spring makees ridge, bag basal dressing again in ridge, barnyard manure 2000kg/ mus, plant ash 100kg/ mus, peroxophosphoric acid are applied
Calcium 20kg/ mus, ridge is high 15~18 centimetres, and 20 centimetres of ridge across back, furrow is wide 60 centimetres, and 1 row potato, 20 lis of spacing in the rows are planted on ridge
Rice, 4000 plants every mu；2 row spring violet cabbages of cultivation in furrow, 40 centimetres of line-spacing, 40 centimetres of spacing in the rows, 4000 plants every mu；
(2) potato vernalization, violet cabbage nursery：Potato seed selection Holland 7, potato vernalization, broadcasting first 15 days will
Potato seed is firstly placed on warm seeds vernalization under the conditions of about 20 DEG C of temperature, and purple sweet No. 1 of violet cabbage seed selection, violet cabbage is gone up December, the middle ten days
Sowing, using Cold frame；
(3) transplant：Mid-March is transplanted, and vegetables are sprayed after violet cabbage transplanting and strengthen stem spirit, vegetable is added in every 100 kg liquid
Dish strengthens stem curing capsule 1, plant face is sprayed after stirring and dissolving, spray in 7 days is once；
(4) field management：The management of potato sowing is mainly intertilled, watered, fertilising；Violet cabbage after planting uses new peak
Adipose membrane dilutes 700 times of bulk solution spraying soil surfaces；
After violet cabbage harvesting, 1 row summer eggplant is planted in furrow, 40 centimetres of spacing in the rows, every mu of 2000 plants or so of seedling of cultivation, eggplant is in 2
The last ten-days period moon to early March is sowed, transplanting mid-May.
Embodiment 2
(1) preparation of bed and culture medium is cultivated：Furrow formula is planted, and was deep ploughed before the winter and is spread fertilizer over the fields high-quality barnyard manure 4000kg/ mus, mistake
40 kilograms of calcium phosphate；When early spring makees ridge, bag basal dressing again in ridge, barnyard manure 2000kg/ mus, plant ash 100kg/ mus, peroxophosphoric acid are applied
Calcium 20kg/ mus, ridge is high 15~18 centimetres, and 20 centimetres of ridge across back, furrow is wide 60 centimetres, and 1 row potato, 20 lis of spacing in the rows are planted on ridge
Rice, 4000 plants every mu；2 row spring violet cabbages of cultivation in furrow, 40 centimetres of line-spacing, 40 centimetres of spacing in the rows, 4000 plants every mu；
(2) potato vernalization, violet cabbage nursery：New No. 4 of potato seed selection gram, potato vernalization, broadcasting first 18 days will
Potato seed is firstly placed on warm seeds vernalization under the conditions of about 20 DEG C of temperature, and violet cabbage seed selection morning is red, and violet cabbage is gone up December, the middle ten days is broadcast
Kind, using Cold frame；
(3) transplant：Mid-March is transplanted, and vegetables are sprayed after violet cabbage transplanting and strengthen stem spirit, vegetable is added in every 100 kg liquid
Dish strengthens stem curing capsule 1, plant face is sprayed after stirring and dissolving, spray in 9 days is once；
(4) field management：The management of potato sowing is mainly intertilled, watered, fertilising；Violet cabbage after planting uses new peak
Adipose membrane dilutes 600 times of bulk solution spraying soil surfaces；
After violet cabbage harvesting, 1 row summer eggplant is planted in furrow, 40 centimetres of spacing in the rows, every mu of 2000 plants or so of seedling of cultivation, eggplant is in 2
The last ten-days period moon to early March is sowed, transplanting mid-May.
Using technical scheme, violet cabbage fully uses the space structure of group with potato interplanting, using filling
The luminous energy of foot, room and time resource improve crop yield, the plantation of furrow formula, add space, are easy to the irradiation of sunlight,
The plant different to moisture requirement, it is abundant to make use of physical features advantage, it ensure that making full use of for water resource；Will to pest and disease damage
Mutual restriction can be played, the pest and disease damage of plant itself is administered by agricultural chemicals, not only causes agriculture residual, very big danger is caused to environment
Evil, the interplanting of different plants, can suppress pest and disease damage, not only green, also reduce the cost of Productive statistics；Violet cabbage
It is nutritious, it is stronger to soil suitability, resist cold again, be well suited for outdoor cropping, yield is also very high, and spring can be planted
Training, is a kind of very high crop of economic benefit.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not by above-mentioned
The limitation of mode, if the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress is employed, or not
It is improved that the design of the present invention and technical scheme are directly applied into other occasions, within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of violet cabbage and the method for potato interplanting, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：(1) bed and culture medium are cultivated
Preparation；(2) potato vernalization, violet cabbage nursery；(3) transplant；(4) field management.
2. according to a kind of violet cabbage described in claim 1 and the method for potato interplanting, it is characterised in that：Described cultivation bed
With the preparation of culture medium, the plantation of furrow formula, deep ploughed every mu before the winter and spread fertilizer over the fields high-quality 3000~4000 kilograms of barnyard manure, calcium superphosphate 40 is public
Jin；When early spring makees ridge, bag basal dressing, mu apply 20 kilograms of 2000 kilograms of barnyard manure, 100 kilograms of plant ash or potassium sulfate, mistake again in ridge
20 kilograms of calcium phosphate, ridge is high 15~18 centimetres, and 20 centimetres of ridge across back, furrow is wide 60 centimetres, and 1 row potato, spacing in the rows 20 are planted on ridge
Centimetre, 4000 plants every mu；2 row spring violet cabbages of cultivation in furrow, 40 centimetres of line-spacing, 40 centimetres of spacing in the rows, 4000 plants every mu.
3. according to a kind of violet cabbage described in claim 1 and the method for potato interplanting, it is characterised in that：Described potato
Vernalization, broadcast first 15~20 days and potato seed is firstly placed on warm seeds vernalization under the conditions of about 20 DEG C of temperature, violet cabbage nursery, violet cabbage is December
Upper, the middle ten days sowing, using Cold frame, transplanting mid-March.
4. according to a kind of violet cabbage described in claim 1 and the method for potato interplanting, it is characterised in that：Described field pipe
The management for managing potato sowing is mainly intertilled, waters, applied fertilizer；Violet cabbage after planting dilutes 600~800 times of bodies with new high fat film
Product solution spraying soil surface.
5. according to a kind of violet cabbage described in claim 1 and the method for potato interplanting, it is characterised in that：Described violet cabbage
Vegetables are sprayed after transplanting and strengthen stem spirit, adding vegetables in every 100 kg liquid strengthens stem curing capsule 1, and plant is sprayed after stirring and dissolving
Face, spray in 7~10 days is once.
6. according to a kind of violet cabbage described in claim 1 and the method for potato interplanting, it is characterised in that：Described violet cabbage
After harvesting, 1 row summer eggplant is planted in furrow, 40 centimetres of spacing in the rows, every mu of 2000 plants or so of seedling of cultivation, eggplant is in late Febuary to early March
Sowing, transplanting mid-May.
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| CN201710902525.8A CN107455140A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of violet cabbage and the method for potato interplanting |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710902525.8A CN107455140A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2017-09-29 | A kind of violet cabbage and the method for potato interplanting |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102870569A (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-01-16 | 句容市虬山湖蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Method for interplanting cowpea and potato |
| CN105493795A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-04-20 | 韩慧敏 | Method for intercropping of potato and waxy corn and multiple cropping of Chinese cabbage |
| CN106386377A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-15 | 铜仁市万山区山地葡萄科技有限公司 | Planting method for interplanting autumn potatoes in grape garden in greenhouse |
| CN106718012A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州黔农农业科技有限公司 | A kind of asparagus interplants the cultural method of potato |
| CN107141044A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-08 | 铜仁市万山区吊井文祺生态养殖有限公司 | A kind of method that violet cabbage is interplanted under apple tree |
-
2017
- 2017-09-29 CN CN201710902525.8A patent/CN107455140A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102870569A (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-01-16 | 句容市虬山湖蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Method for interplanting cowpea and potato |
| CN105493795A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2016-04-20 | 韩慧敏 | Method for intercropping of potato and waxy corn and multiple cropping of Chinese cabbage |
| CN106386377A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-02-15 | 铜仁市万山区山地葡萄科技有限公司 | Planting method for interplanting autumn potatoes in grape garden in greenhouse |
| CN106718012A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州黔农农业科技有限公司 | A kind of asparagus interplants the cultural method of potato |
| CN107141044A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-08 | 铜仁市万山区吊井文祺生态养殖有限公司 | A kind of method that violet cabbage is interplanted under apple tree |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 中国水果蔬菜网: "土豆甘蓝茄子的立体种植技术", 《HTTP://WWW.CFVIN.COM/NEWS/2014/2/8/2014288344953424.SHTML》 * |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180815 Address after: 241000 Yue Wan Village, Hongyang Town, Wuhu County, Wuhu, Anhui Applicant after: Wuhu Xiang min Ecological Agriculture Co., Ltd. Address before: 241000 Yue Wan natural village, Hongyang Town, Wuhu County, Wuhu, Anhui, 141 Applicant before: Di Duzhen |
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Application publication date: 20171212 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |