CN107371952A - A kind of high-yield planting method of fertile mandarin orange - Google Patents

A kind of high-yield planting method of fertile mandarin orange Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107371952A
CN107371952A CN201710637542.3A CN201710637542A CN107371952A CN 107371952 A CN107371952 A CN 107371952A CN 201710637542 A CN201710637542 A CN 201710637542A CN 107371952 A CN107371952 A CN 107371952A
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mandarin orange
weight
fertile mandarin
fertilizer
parts
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唐伟
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Dahua County Guangxi Province Nine Niang River Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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Dahua County Guangxi Province Nine Niang River Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710637542.3A priority Critical patent/CN107371952A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/10Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
    • C05G5/12Granules or flakes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of high-yield planting method of fertile mandarin orange, belong to planting fruit trees technical field.The high-yield planting method of the fertile mandarin orange, comprises the following steps:(1) selection of land is digged pit;(2) plant;(3) bud picking control shoot;(4) trim;(5) floral leaf fruit manages;(6) timely collecting.The implantation methods of the present invention cause the resistance against diseases of fertile mandarin orange to be also greatly improved, while improve the yield of fertile mandarin orange, and product meets the requirement of green non-pollution organic food.

Description

A kind of high-yield planting method of fertile mandarin orange
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to planting fruit trees technical field, and in particular to a kind of high-yield planting method of fertile mandarin orange.
【Background technology】
Fertile mandarin orange (Orah) is Rutaceae (Rutaceae) Citrus (Citrus) perennial evergreen fruit tree, is " temple " tangerine The cenospecies of orange and " Dan Xi " red tangerine, belongs to wide skin citrus cultivars." fertile mandarin orange " is with tree vigo(u)r is strong, fruit appearance is beautiful, quality Excellent, late-maturing, early fruiting and high yield, the features such as fruit harvesting phase is long, wide adaptability and disease resistance are strong, suitably as late-maturing miscellaneous mandarin orange kind Promoted.
Fertile mandarin orange is mainly planted in the ground such as Guangxi, Chongqing, Sichuan, Yunnan, Hunan at present, wherein with Dahua county growing surface Product is maximum.In the planting process of fertile mandarin orange, many problems be present, when it is not high to the resource utilization of agricultural wastes, second, The fertilising chemical fertilizer that typically directly purchase market is is as main fertilizer, with it with excrement of animal etc., without using pure Natural green fertilizer, therefore the quality of fertile mandarin orange receives different degrees of influence.
Although also there is the technology using green fertilizer in the prior art, effect is less desirable, and fertility is often not enough propped up The fast-growth of fertile mandarin orange is held, thus generally requires additionally to apply inorganic fertilizer again.
For now, chemical fertilizer is used for a long time and largely with agricultural chemicals, causes decomposition of soil organic matter very fast, therefore Soil organic matter content gradually reduces, and soil quality also declines therewith, and often leads to fertile mandarin orange fruit in use Middle chemical fertilizer and residues of pesticides, it is impossible to meet the needs of people are to green non-pollution organic food.
【The content of the invention】
The goal of the invention of the present invention is:For above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of high-yield planting method of fertile mandarin orange, institute Implantation methods are stated so that the resistance against diseases of fertile mandarin orange is also greatly improved, while improves the yield of fertile mandarin orange, product meets green The requirement of color is pollution-free organic food.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of high-yield planting method of fertile mandarin orange, comprises the following steps:
(1) selection of land is digged pit:Loose, ventilation, the soil of water conservation are selected, plantation hole is dug by 800cm × 800cm × 800cm, applies Put fertile 5-10 kilograms of mandarin orange fertilizer special for organic;
(2) plant:Fertile mandarin orange fruit seedling, which is put into plantation hole, to be colonized, and returns soil, is returned soil and is higher by surface layer 10-15cm, applies root-growing agent, Watering;
(3) bud picking control shoot:Young sprout, which grows 10cm or so and starts leaching, applies liquid manure, tip 2-3 times;Aging 5 one-tenth or so the sprays of young sprout 400 times of water diluents of trace element fertilizer are applied, in case plant nutritional deficiency turns yellow;Carried out after one tip is aging and put tip work, put the tip at 6-8 Between leaf bud;
(4) trim:The branch of excessive growth is wiped out, removes overstocked branch, disease pest branches and leaves is wiped out and is burnt, and carries out clear garden work;
(5) floral leaf fruit manages:Good year fruit thinning, off year protect flower;Every plant is stayed 400-500 fruit;
(6) timely collecting:January early and middle ten dayses to March early and middle ten dayses harvesting.
Further, in step (1), the pH value of the soil is 7.2-7.5.
Further, in step (1), the fertile mandarin orange fertilizer special for organic is made in accordance with the following methods:
S1. deadwood weeds 20-30 parts by weight, sesame seed meal 5-10 parts by weight, chinaberry 5-10 parts by weight are weighed and are put into crushing Crushed in machine;
S2. EM bacterium 3-8 parts by weight are mixed with water by weight 1 ︰ 20, adds sand and bite the stirring of extract 5-10 parts by weight It is even, obtain diluting bacterium solution;
S3. human and animal excreta 90-120 parts by weight and step S2 dilution bacterium solution mixing are added in the material obtained to step S1 Compost fermentation is uniformly carried out, 55-65 DEG C of fermentation temperature, is fermented 10~15 days, low temperature drying, is crushed, is granulated, obtaining granularity is 0.1-5mm granular fertile mandarin orange fertilizer special for organic.
Further, in step S2, the sand is bitten extract and is made in accordance with the following methods:Fresh sand is bitten and smashed to pieces, is added The ethanol that volume fraction is 95% reaches 75% final concentration, extracts 3d at room temperature, reclaims ethanol, obtains medicinal extract;Medicinal extract is dissolved in In water, heating is completely dissolved it, is then extracted with ethyl acetate, and takes ethyl acetate layer, reclaims ethyl acetate, obtains sand and bite to carry Take thing.
Further, in step S3, the human and animal excreta is the excretion of at least one of people, pig, ox, rabbit, horse, sheep livestock and poultry Excrement, its water content are 5%~20%.
Further, in step (3), the excretion excrement of at least one of the liquid manure behaviour, pig, ox, rabbit, horse, sheep livestock and poultry Just the fertilizer formed plus water.
Further, in step (3), the trace element fertilizer includes calcium, magnesium, sulphur, boron, zinc, selenium and molybdenum, wherein, calcium, Magnesium, sulphur, boron, zinc, the weight ratio of selenium and molybdenum are the ︰ 1~4 of 2 ︰, 1~3 ︰, 0.5~1 ︰, 3~5 ︰, 1~2 ︰ 7~9.
In the present invention, the EM bacterium are commercially available prod, and all commercially available products to conform with the regulations may be used at present invention side In case.The example manufacturer of EM bacterium:Title:Anhui Guang Yu Bioisystech Co., Ltd.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) fertile mandarin orange fertilizer special for organic has been used in planting process of the present invention, it contains sand and bites extract, and sand is bitten by twice A large amount of beneficiating ingredients such as extraction, amino acid, purine, pyrimidine in being bitten in extract obtained containing sand, it is that microorganism remains normal The indispensable micro special organic nutrient substance of vital movement, after being applied to fertile mandarin orange, coordinate with EM bacterium, can increase in soil Beneficial bacterium, suppress harmful bacteria, promote the organic matter rapid translating of organic fertilizer and absorbed by fertile mandarin orange, so as to improve the production of fertile mandarin orange Rate.Sesame seed meal, chinaberry are also added in fertile mandarin orange fertilizer special for organic, on the one hand sesame seed meal can provide organic matter in organic fertilizer And nitrogen source, the pest and disease damage of crop on the other hand can be reduced with the chinaberry synergy with insecticidal properties, improves fertile mandarin orange Resistance against diseases, greatly reduce the usage amount of agricultural chemicals, so can not only reduce the planting cost of fertile mandarin orange, can also reduce the dirt to environment Dye, makes the fertile mandarin orange fruit non agricultural chemical residuum grown, is a kind of organic food of green non-pollution.
(3) implantation methods of the invention, fertile mandarin orange growing way is strong, flourishing, while fertile the disease-resistant of mandarin orange, cold tolerance also obtain To increasing substantially, fertile mandarin orange fruit can increase production more than 10% or so.
【Embodiment】
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-yield planting method of fertile mandarin orange, comprises the following steps:
(1) selection of land is digged pit:Select it is loose, ventilation, water conservation pH value for 7.2-7.5 soil, by 800cm × 800cm × 800cm digs plantation hole, discharges fertile 5 kilograms of mandarin orange fertilizer special for organic;The fertile mandarin orange fertilizer special for organic is made in accordance with the following methods:
S1. the parts by weight of deadwood weeds 20, the parts by weight of sesame seed meal 5, the parts by weight of chinaberry 5 are weighed and are put into crushing in pulverizer;
S2. the parts by weight of EM bacterium 3 are mixed with water by weight 1 ︰ 20, addition sand is bitten the parts by weight of extract 5 and stirred, and obtains To dilution bacterium solution;The sand is bitten extract and is made in accordance with the following methods:Fresh sand is bitten and smashed to pieces, it is 95% to add volume fraction Ethanol reaches 75% final concentration, extracts 3d at room temperature, reclaims ethanol, obtains medicinal extract;Medicinal extract is soluble in water, and heating makes its complete Dissolving, is then extracted with ethyl acetate, and takes ethyl acetate layer, reclaims ethyl acetate, obtains sand and bite extract;
S3. water content is added in the material obtained to step S1 as 5% parts by weight of human excrement 90 and step S2 dilution bacterium Liquid is well mixed to carry out compost fermentation, 55-65 DEG C of fermentation temperature, ferments 10 days, 60-70 DEG C dry, pulverize, and is granulated, obtains grain Spend the granular fertile mandarin orange fertilizer special for organic for 0.1-5mm;
(2) plant:Fertile mandarin orange fruit seedling, which is put into plantation hole, to be colonized, and returns soil, is returned soil and is higher by surface layer 10-15cm, applies root-growing agent, Watering;
(3) bud picking control shoot:Young sprout, which grows 10cm or so and starts leaching, applies liquid manure, tip 2-3 times;Aging 5 one-tenth or so the sprays of young sprout 400 times of water diluents of trace element fertilizer are applied, in case plant nutritional deficiency turns yellow;Carried out after one tip is aging and put tip work, put the tip at 6-8 Between leaf bud;The liquid manure is the fertilizer formed plus water that voids excreta of ox, horse and sheep;The trace element fertilizer include calcium, magnesium, Sulphur, boron, zinc, selenium and molybdenum, wherein, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, boron, zinc, the weight ratio of selenium and molybdenum are the ︰ 1 of 2 ︰, 1 ︰, 0.5 ︰, 3 ︰, 1 ︰ 7;
(4) trim:The branch of excessive growth is wiped out, removes overstocked branch, disease pest branches and leaves is wiped out and is burnt, and carries out clear garden work;
(5) floral leaf fruit manages:Good year fruit thinning, off year protect flower;Every plant is stayed 400-500 fruit;
(6) timely collecting:January early and middle ten dayses to March early and middle ten dayses harvesting.
The fertile mandarin orange survival rate 98% planted using the present embodiment, it is only 3.5% to irrigate mandarin orange pest and disease damage incidence, is colonized 1 year After can yield positive results, general strain production 10kg or so, high person is up to 30kg;Field planting is yielded positive results after 2 years, and about 3 years can receive Fruit strain production more than 60kg is obtained, more than 5000 kilograms of per mu yield, fruit quality has been lifted, and soluble solid increase by 1.2% is left It is right.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high-yield planting method of fertile mandarin orange, comprises the following steps:
(1) selection of land is digged pit:Select it is loose, ventilation, water conservation pH value for 7.2-7.5 soil, by 800cm × 800cm × 800cm digs plantation hole, discharges fertile 10 kilograms of mandarin orange fertilizer special for organic;The fertile mandarin orange fertilizer special for organic is made in accordance with the following methods:
S1. the parts by weight of deadwood weeds 30, the parts by weight of sesame seed meal 10, the parts by weight of chinaberry 10 are weighed and are put into pulverizer inner powder It is broken;
S2. the parts by weight of EM bacterium 8 being mixed with water by weight 1 ︰ 20, addition sand is bitten the parts by weight of extract 10 and stirred, Obtain diluting bacterium solution;The sand is bitten extract and is made in accordance with the following methods:Fresh sand is bitten and smashed to pieces, it is 95% to add volume fraction Ethanol reach 75% final concentration, extract 3d at room temperature, reclaim ethanol, obtain medicinal extract;Medicinal extract is soluble in water, and heating makes its complete Fully dissolved, then it is extracted with ethyl acetate, takes ethyl acetate layer, reclaims ethyl acetate, obtain sand and bite extract;
S3. the parts by weight of cattle and sheep excrement 120 and step S2 that addition water content is 20% in the material obtained to step S1 The well mixed progress compost fermentation of bacterium solution is diluted, 55-65 DEG C of fermentation temperature, is fermented 15 days, 60-70 DEG C dry, pulverize, and be granulated, Obtain the granular fertile mandarin orange fertilizer special for organic that granularity is 0.1-5mm;
(2) plant:Fertile mandarin orange fruit seedling, which is put into plantation hole, to be colonized, and returns soil, is returned soil and is higher by surface layer 10-15cm, applies root-growing agent, Watering;
(3) bud picking control shoot:Young sprout, which grows 10cm or so and starts leaching, applies liquid manure, tip 2-3 times;Aging 5 one-tenth or so the sprays of young sprout 400 times of water diluents of trace element fertilizer are applied, in case plant nutritional deficiency turns yellow;Carried out after one tip is aging and put tip work, put the tip at 6-8 Between leaf bud;The liquid manure is the fertilizer formed plus water that voids excreta of rabbit and horse;The trace element fertilizer include calcium, magnesium, sulphur, Boron, zinc, selenium and molybdenum, wherein, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, boron, zinc, the weight ratio of selenium and molybdenum are the ︰ 4 of 2 ︰, 3 ︰, 1 ︰, 5 ︰, 2 ︰ 9;
(4) trim:The branch of excessive growth is wiped out, removes overstocked branch, disease pest branches and leaves is wiped out and is burnt, and carries out clear garden work;
(5) floral leaf fruit manages:Good year fruit thinning, off year protect flower;Every plant is stayed 400-500 fruit;
(6) timely collecting:January early and middle ten dayses to March early and middle ten dayses harvesting.
The fertile mandarin orange survival rate 97% planted using the present embodiment, it is only 4.6% to irrigate mandarin orange pest and disease damage incidence, is colonized 1 year After can yield positive results, general strain production 10kg or so, high person is up to 30kg;Field planting is yielded positive results after 2 years, and about 3 years can receive Fruit strain production more than 60kg is obtained, more than 5000 kilograms of per mu yield, fruit quality has been lifted, and soluble solid increase by 1.2% is left It is right.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high-yield planting method of fertile mandarin orange, comprises the following steps:
(1) selection of land is digged pit:Select it is loose, ventilation, water conservation pH value for 7.2-7.5 soil, by 800cm × 800cm × 800cm digs plantation hole, discharges fertile 8 kilograms of mandarin orange fertilizer special for organic;The fertile mandarin orange fertilizer special for organic is made in accordance with the following methods:
S1. the parts by weight of deadwood weeds 25, the parts by weight of sesame seed meal 8, the parts by weight of chinaberry 7 are weighed and are put into crushing in pulverizer;
S2. the parts by weight of EM bacterium 5 are mixed with water by weight 1 ︰ 20, addition sand is bitten the parts by weight of extract 6 and stirred, and obtains To dilution bacterium solution;The sand is bitten extract and is made in accordance with the following methods:Fresh sand is bitten and smashed to pieces, it is 95% to add volume fraction Ethanol reaches 75% final concentration, extracts 3d at room temperature, reclaims ethanol, obtains medicinal extract;Medicinal extract is soluble in water, and heating makes its complete Dissolving, is then extracted with ethyl acetate, and takes ethyl acetate layer, reclaims ethyl acetate, obtains sand and bite extract;
S3. the dilute of cow dung that water content is 15% just 100 parts by weight and step S2 is added in the material obtained to step S1 The well mixed progress compost fermentation of bacterium solution is released, 55-65 DEG C of fermentation temperature, is fermented 13 days, 60-70 DEG C dry, pulverize, and is granulated, obtains To the granular fertile mandarin orange fertilizer special for organic that granularity is 0.1-5mm;
(2) plant:Fertile mandarin orange fruit seedling, which is put into plantation hole, to be colonized, and returns soil, is returned soil and is higher by surface layer 10-15cm, applies root-growing agent, Watering;
(3) bud picking control shoot:Young sprout, which grows 10cm or so and starts leaching, applies liquid manure, tip 2-3 times;Aging 5 one-tenth or so the sprays of young sprout 400 times of water diluents of trace element fertilizer are applied, in case plant nutritional deficiency turns yellow;Carried out after one tip is aging and put tip work, put the tip at 6-8 Between leaf bud;The fertilizer formed plus water that voids excreta of the liquid manure behaviour, pig and ox;The trace element fertilizer include calcium, magnesium, Sulphur, boron, zinc, selenium and molybdenum, wherein, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, boron, zinc, the weight ratio of selenium and molybdenum are the ︰ 3 of 2 ︰, 2 ︰, 0.8 ︰, 4 ︰, 1.5 ︰ 8;
(4) trim:The branch of excessive growth is wiped out, removes overstocked branch, disease pest branches and leaves is wiped out and is burnt, and carries out clear garden work;
(5) floral leaf fruit manages:Good year fruit thinning, off year protect flower;Every plant is stayed 400-500 fruit;
(6) timely collecting:January early and middle ten dayses to March early and middle ten dayses harvesting.
The fertile mandarin orange survival rate 98% planted using the present embodiment, it is only 5.1% to irrigate mandarin orange pest and disease damage incidence, is colonized 1 year After can yield positive results, general strain production 10kg or so, high person is up to 30kg;Field planting is yielded positive results after 2 years, and about 3 years can receive Fruit strain production more than 60kg is obtained, more than 5000 kilograms of per mu yield, fruit quality has been lifted, and soluble solid increase by 1.2% is left It is right.
Comparative example 1:
The implantation methods of comparative example 1 are substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is:Comparative example 1 uses special organic In fertilizer, sesame seed meal is not added.
As a result:The fertile mandarin orange pest and disease damage incidence of the organic fertilizer plantation of comparative example 1 is up to 36.5%.Illustrate that the present invention passes through addition Sesame seed meal and chinaberry can effectively improve the resistance against diseases of fertile mandarin orange.
Comparative example 2:
The implantation methods of comparative example 2 are substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is:Comparative example 2 uses special organic In fertilizer, chinaberry is not added.
As a result:The fertile mandarin orange pest and disease damage incidence of the organic fertilizer plantation of comparative example 2 is up to 27.6%.Illustrate that the present invention passes through addition Sesame seed meal and chinaberry can effectively improve the resistance against diseases of fertile mandarin orange.
Comparative example 3:
The implantation methods of comparative example 3 are substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is:Comparative example 3 uses special organic In fertilizer, sand is not added and bites extract.
As a result:Fruit strain production below 50kg is harvested after 3 years, per mu yield illustrates to bite extraction by adding sand less than 4500 kilograms The organic fertilizer of thing is compared without the husky organic fertilizer for biting extract is applied, and irrigates mandarin orange volume increase more than 10%.
Described above is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair Bright patent claim, the equal change completed or modification change under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, all should belong to Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. high-yield planting method of fertile mandarin orange, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
    (1) selection of land is digged pit:Loose, ventilation, the soil of water conservation are selected, plantation hole is dug by 800cm × 800cm × 800cm, is discharged fertile 5-10 kilograms of mandarin orange fertilizer special for organic;
    (2) plant:Fertile mandarin orange fruit seedling, which is put into plantation hole, to be colonized, and returns soil, is returned soil and is higher by surface layer 10-15cm, applies root-growing agent, pour Water;
    (3) bud picking control shoot:Young sprout, which grows 10cm or so and starts leaching, applies liquid manure, tip 2-3 times;Aging 5 one-tenth or so of young sprout sprays micro- Secondary element 400 times of water diluents of fertilizer, in case plant nutritional deficiency turns yellow;Carried out after one tip is aging and put tip work, put the tip in 6-8 leaf buds Between;
    (4) trim:The branch of excessive growth is wiped out, removes overstocked branch, disease pest branches and leaves is wiped out and is burnt, and carries out clear garden work;
    (5) floral leaf fruit manages:Good year fruit thinning, off year protect flower;Every plant is stayed 400-500 fruit;
    (6) timely collecting:January early and middle ten dayses to March early and middle ten dayses harvesting.
  2. 2. implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (1), the pH value of the soil is 7.2-7.5.
  3. 3. implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (1), the fertile mandarin orange fertilizer special for organic according to Lower section method is made:
    S1. deadwood weeds 20-30 parts by weight, sesame seed meal 5-10 parts by weight, chinaberry 5-10 parts by weight are weighed to be put into pulverizer Crush;
    S2. EM bacterium 3-8 parts by weight being mixed with water by weight 1 ︰ 20, addition sand is bitten extract 5-10 parts by weight and stirred, Obtain diluting bacterium solution;
    S3. human and animal excreta 90-120 parts by weight are added in the material obtained to step S1 and step S2 dilution bacterium solution is well mixed Compost fermentation is carried out, 55-65 DEG C of fermentation temperature, is fermented 10~15 days, low temperature drying, is crushed, is granulated, it is 0.1- to obtain granularity 5mm granular fertile mandarin orange fertilizer special for organic.
  4. 4. implantation methods according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in step S2, the sand bites extract according to lower section Method is made:Fresh sand is bitten and smashed to pieces, adds the ethanol that volume fraction is 95% and reaches 75% final concentration, extract 3d at room temperature, return Ethanol is received, obtains medicinal extract;Medicinal extract is soluble in water, and heating is completely dissolved it, is then extracted with ethyl acetate, takes ethyl acetate Layer, ethyl acetate is reclaimed, sand is obtained and bites extract.
  5. 5. implantation methods according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in step S3, the human and animal excreta be people, pig, ox, At least one of rabbit, horse, sheep livestock and poultry void excreta, and its water content is 5%~20%.
  6. 6. implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (3), the liquid manure behaviour, pig, ox, rabbit, The fertilizer formed plus water that voids excreta of at least one of horse, sheep livestock and poultry.
  7. 7. implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (3), the trace element fertilizer include calcium, magnesium, Sulphur, boron, zinc, selenium and molybdenum, wherein, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, boron, zinc, the weight ratio of selenium and molybdenum are the ︰ 7 of 2 ︰, 1~3 ︰, 0.5~1 ︰, 3~5 ︰ 1~2 ~9 ︰ 1~4.
CN201710637542.3A 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of high-yield planting method of fertile mandarin orange Pending CN107371952A (en)

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CN108040709A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-18 ***那新水果种植专业合作社 A kind of fertile mandarin orange implantation methods
CN108901549A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-30 广西农垦国有明阳农场 The fertile efficient implantation methods of mandarin orange

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108040709A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-18 ***那新水果种植专业合作社 A kind of fertile mandarin orange implantation methods
CN108901549A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-30 广西农垦国有明阳农场 The fertile efficient implantation methods of mandarin orange

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Application publication date: 20171124