CN107347394A - A kind of crown prince's method for planting ginseng efficiently got bumper crops - Google Patents
A kind of crown prince's method for planting ginseng efficiently got bumper crops Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107347394A CN107347394A CN201710150728.6A CN201710150728A CN107347394A CN 107347394 A CN107347394 A CN 107347394A CN 201710150728 A CN201710150728 A CN 201710150728A CN 107347394 A CN107347394 A CN 107347394A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sowing
- efficiently
- division
- planting
- soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of crown prince's method for planting ginseng efficiently got bumper crops.The present invention includes selection of land site preparation, begins sowing in good time, three big steps of rational close planting and enhancement of field management.The present invention ploughs thin leveling after monoblock soil is used sufficient into base manure, the sandy soil of certain altitude is covered on smooth field, then the field of earthing is laterally divided into some spaced sowing divisions and non-sowing division, radix pseudostellariae kind is uniformly sowed on sowing division, the soil of non-sowing division is covered on sowing division by sowing after terminating, so design can just be skipped needs to spend a large amount of manpowers to carry out whole furrow in traditional radix pseudostellariae planting process, furrow face is ditched and sowed by row in ditch, it is time saving and energy saving, improve operating efficiency, and land utilization ratio is high, and then improve the yield of radix pseudostellariae.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crown prince's method for planting ginseng technical field, more particularly to a kind of radix pseudostellariae plantation side efficiently to get bumper crops
Method.
Background technology
Radix pseudostellariae first recorded in《The new compilation of materia medica》, for the dried root of Caryophyllaceae herbaceos perennial caryophyllaceous ginseng.Its root
Portion is comparatively fine, has one or two cun long, is compared with ginseng root tuber etc., just as tender child, thus, it also have caryophyllaceous ginseng,
The alias of child's ginseng.In terms of traditional Chinese medical science angle, radix pseudostellariae is sweet, slight bitter, mild-natured, returns spleen lung channel, there is approximate ginseng, but power
Amount is weaker, is the product of the benefit clear simply in Qi-tonifying drug,《Herbal book series》Think that crown prince participates in the heart, spleen, lung three and passed through, can mend
Lung, strengthening the spleen and stomach, cough due to deficiency of the lung is treated, spleen eating less, palpitaition spontaneous perspiration, supernatural power is tired, dry, diarrhea, physically weak to wait disease.
In recent years, the composition of radix pseudostellariae is analyzed, find radix pseudostellariae rich in amino acid needed by human, polysaccharide, starch, saponin(e,
Vitamin and trace element, they participate in organism metabolism, contribute to physically weak after being ill and digestive function recovery.Therefore, it is medicine
Eat dual-purpose good merchantable brand.Wild radix pseudostellariae is distributed mainly on Fujian, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Shandong, Hunan, Hubei, Heilungkiang, Ji
The areas such as woods, Liaoning, the Inner Mongol, Hebei, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Tibet, Henan;Korea, Japan are also distributed.The 70's of 20th century
In the past, radix pseudostellariae commodity were mainly based on wild;Predominantly cultivated after the 70's of 20th century.Radix pseudostellariae cultivation technique is mainly wrapped
Include the whole furrow of selection of land, begin sowing in good time, rational close planting, strengthen the technology such as field pipe, i.e., traditional implantation methods be by soil use sufficient base manure,
After ploughing thin leveling, wide 1.3~1.4 meters, high 17~23 centimetres of high ridge is tuned into, it is in turtleback to make furrow face, in the furrow face of leveling
It is upper to keep 6~9 centimetres of ditch depth by the horizontal trench digging of 12~15 centimetres of line-spacing, it is by 5~7 centimetres of spacing in the rows that bud head is upward, towards same
Direction, plant in ditch with slightly inclining material, be covered with compacting, watering after fine earth, finally enhance field management, defend pest and disease damage.But pass
System method generally requires to expend the whole furrow of substantial amounts of manpower progress, furrow face trench digging and sowing, and this is limitation radix pseudostellariae high-yield and high-efficiency
One of key technology bottleneck.At present by solving this technical bottleneck so as to promoting the research that radix pseudostellariae is efficiently got bumper crops seldom.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of crown prince's method for planting ginseng efficiently got bumper crops, traditional crown prince's method for planting ginseng is overcome to generally require to consume
Take substantial amounts of manpower and carry out whole furrow, furrow face trench digging and sowing, the defects of so as to limit radix pseudostellariae high-yield and high-efficiency, the present invention will
Traditional crown prince's method for planting ginseng does the improvement of novelty, there is provided a kind of time saving and energy saving, land utilization ratio is high, efficiently gets bumper crops too
Sub- method for planting ginseng.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention uses following concrete technical scheme：A kind of radix pseudostellariae kind efficiently got bumper crops
Plant method, comprises the following steps：
（1）Selection of land site preparation：The field of good, rich in humus the sandy soil of loose fertile, draining is selected, by whole fields
After leveling, thin leveling is ploughed after having used sufficient base manure, the sandy soil of certain altitude is covered on smooth field；
（2）Begin sowing in good time, rational close planting：By step（1）The field of earthing be laterally divided into some spaced sowing divisions and
Non- sowing division, radix pseudostellariae kind is uniformly sowed on sowing division, surrounding leaves frame away from the frame is not broadcast away from interior in sowing division
Kind, prevent from rushing planting or seedling away from interior soil layer positioned at frame when rainwater is big, reduce loss；Sow non-sowing division after terminating
Soil be covered on sowing division；
（3）Enhance field management.
Preferably, step（1）The height of the sandy soil of the covering certain altitude is 30-40cm.
Preferably, step（2）The sowing sector width is 80cm.
Preferably, step（2）The non-sowing sector width is 25-35cm.
Preferably, step（2）The frame is away from for 10-15cm.
Preferably, step（2）The covering layer height that the soil of the non-sowing division is covered on sowing division is 7-12cm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantage following prominent and effect：（1）The present invention uses sufficient monoblock soil
Thin leveling is ploughed after base manure, the sandy soil of certain altitude is covered on smooth field, then laterally divides in the field of earthing
Into some spaced sowing divisions and non-sowing division, radix pseudostellariae kind is uniformly sowed on sowing division, sowing will be non-after terminating
The soil of sowing division is covered on sowing division, is separated naturally with reaching left and right Qiu, and so design can just skip traditional radix pseudostellariae
Need to spend a large amount of manpowers to carry out whole furrow, furrow face trench digging and sowing in ditch by row in planting process, it is time saving and energy saving, improve work
Efficiency；（2）Sow its application rate in traditional radix pseudostellariae planting process in ditch by row to be limited, land utilization ratio is not high, the present invention
Uniformly sowed seeds in sowing division, land utilization ratio can be improved, and then improve the yield of radix pseudostellariae；（3）The present invention provides
Implantation methods process is simple, repeatability is high, easy to spread.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the field planting structure formed using implantation methods of the present invention；
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
Following Examples combination accompanying drawing further illustrates the present invention, but should not be taken as the limitation of the present invention：
Embodiment 1：A kind of crown prince's method for planting ginseng efficiently got bumper crops, comprises the following steps：（Pattern of farming such as Fig. 1）
（1）Selection of land site preparation：The field of good, rich in humus the sandy soil of loose fertile, draining is selected, by whole fields
After leveling, thin leveling is ploughed after having used sufficient base manure, the high sandy soils of 30-35cm are covered on smooth field 1；
（2）Begin sowing in good time, rational close planting：By step（1）The field 1 of earthing is laterally divided into some spaced sowing divisions 2
With non-sowing division 3, the width of sowing division 2 is 80cm, and the non-width of sowing division 3 is 30-35cm, is uniformly broadcast on sowing division 2
Radix pseudostellariae kind is spread, surrounding leaves frame away from 4 in sowing division, and the frame is 10cm away from 4, and the frame prevents away from not sowing in 4
When rainwater is big positioned at frame away from 4 in soil layer rush planting son or seedling, reduce loss；Sow the soil of non-sowing division 3 after terminating
It is covered on sowing division 2；Covering layer height is 7-10cm；
（3）Enhance field management.
Embodiment 2：A kind of crown prince's method for planting ginseng efficiently got bumper crops, comprises the following steps：（Pattern of farming such as Fig. 1）
（1）Selection of land site preparation：The field of good, rich in humus the sandy soil of loose fertile, draining is selected, by whole fields
After leveling, thin leveling is ploughed after having used sufficient base manure, the high sandy soils of 35-40cm are covered on smooth field 1；
（2）Begin sowing in good time, rational close planting：By step（1）The field 1 of earthing is laterally divided into some spaced sowing divisions 2
With non-sowing division 3, the width of sowing division 2 is 80cm, and the non-width of sowing division 3 is 25-30cm, is uniformly broadcast on sowing division 2
Radix pseudostellariae kind is spread, surrounding leaves frame away from 4 in sowing division, and the frame is 15cm away from 4, and the frame prevents away from not sowing in 4
When rainwater is big positioned at frame away from 4 in soil layer rush planting son or seedling, reduce loss；Sow the soil of non-sowing division 3 after terminating
It is covered on sowing division 2；Covering layer height is 10-12cm；
（3）Enhance field management.
Embodiment 3：It is of the invention compared with the land utilization ratio and plantation efficiency of traditional crown prince's method for planting ginseng
The different implantation methods land utilization ratios of table 1 and plantation efficiency compare
| Experimental group | Land utilization ratio（Jin seed/mu） | Plantation efficiency（Person/day/mu） |
| Traditional cultivation method | 50 | 10 |
| Embodiment 1 | 80 | 3 |
| Embodiment 2 | 85 | 4 |
In form, land utilization ratio can plant how many jin of seeds to calculate with every mu of ground；Plantation efficiency is to complete one in one day
Plantation need of work how many people on mu ground calculate.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those skilled in the art disclosed herein technical scope in, can without the change that creative work is expected or
Replace, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of crown prince's method for planting ginseng efficiently got bumper crops, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）Selection of land site preparation：The field of good, rich in humus the sandy soil of loose fertile, draining is selected, by whole fields
After leveling, thin leveling is ploughed after having used sufficient base manure, the sandy soil of certain altitude is covered on smooth field；
（2）Begin sowing in good time, rational close planting：By step（1）The field of earthing be laterally divided into some spaced sowing divisions and
Non- sowing division, radix pseudostellariae kind is uniformly sowed on sowing division, surrounding leaves frame away from the frame is not broadcast away from interior in sowing division
Kind, the soil of non-sowing division is covered on sowing division by sowing after terminating；
（3）Enhance field management.
A kind of 2. crown prince's method for planting ginseng efficiently got bumper crops according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（1）It is described to cover
The height of the sandy soil of lid certain altitude is 30-40cm.
A kind of 3. crown prince's method for planting ginseng efficiently got bumper crops according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（2）It is described to broadcast
Kind sector width is 80cm.
A kind of 4. crown prince's method for planting ginseng efficiently got bumper crops according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（2）It is described non-
Sowing sector width is 25-35cm.
A kind of 5. crown prince's method for planting ginseng efficiently got bumper crops according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（2）The side
Frame is away from for 10-15cm.
A kind of 6. crown prince's method for planting ginseng efficiently got bumper crops according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step（2）It is described non-
The covering layer height that the soil of sowing division is covered on sowing division is 7-12cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710150728.6A CN107347394A (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | A kind of crown prince's method for planting ginseng efficiently got bumper crops |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710150728.6A CN107347394A (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | A kind of crown prince's method for planting ginseng efficiently got bumper crops |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107347394A true CN107347394A (en) | 2017-11-17 |
Family
ID=60271952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710150728.6A Pending CN107347394A (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | A kind of crown prince's method for planting ginseng efficiently got bumper crops |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107347394A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1596597A (en) * | 2004-08-14 | 2005-03-23 | 贵州省黔东南州信邦中药饮片有限责任公司 | Standard planting method of radix pseudostellariae |
| CN102668833A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-09-19 | 贵州玉清生物科技开发有限公司 | Method for planting radix pseudostellariae |
| CN103109672A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-05-22 | 刘春生 | Planting method of radix pseudostellariae |
| CN103477829A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2014-01-01 | 田曙明 | American ginseng planting method |
-
2017
- 2017-03-14 CN CN201710150728.6A patent/CN107347394A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1596597A (en) * | 2004-08-14 | 2005-03-23 | 贵州省黔东南州信邦中药饮片有限责任公司 | Standard planting method of radix pseudostellariae |
| CN102668833A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2012-09-19 | 贵州玉清生物科技开发有限公司 | Method for planting radix pseudostellariae |
| CN103109672A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-05-22 | 刘春生 | Planting method of radix pseudostellariae |
| CN103477829A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2014-01-01 | 田曙明 | American ginseng planting method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 林秀渠等: "太子参高产栽培技术", 《山东农业科学》 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104541868B (en) | A kind of sylvan life Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua yaw falls to plant a cultural method | |
| CN104094750B (en) | Pollution-free food cabbage mustard cultivation method | |
| CN105359808A (en) | Method for interplanting of scutellaria baicalensis and ginkgo biloba | |
| CN106211961A (en) | A kind of Herba Sedi Aizoon and the implantation methods of Morchella esculenta (L.) Pers interplanting | |
| CN103262748A (en) | GAP (Good Agricultural Practices) cultivation method for medicinal gynostemma pentaphylla under mountain land red earth forests | |
| CN101103675A (en) | Stereo cultivation technology for interplanting tea tree in osmanthus fragrans lour woods | |
| CN100376136C (en) | Technology for planting yunnan Dizhu pinellia tube GAP | |
| CN105684708A (en) | Method for interplanting traditional Chinese medicinal materials in karst area abandoned farmland in stereoscopic compound mode | |
| CN105766358A (en) | Interplanting method for polygonatum sibiricum and bletilla striata | |
| CN105379532A (en) | Stereo planting system and method for Kadsuracoccinea (Lem) A.C.Smith | |
| CN105917877B (en) | Polygonatum kingianum rhizome high-degree cutting breeding method | |
| CN104641910A (en) | Purple yam planting method | |
| CN105766317A (en) | Method for cultivating Euonymus fortunei by using illicium verum forest land | |
| CN105706680A (en) | Underwood wild-imitation standardized planting method for radix polygonati officinalis | |
| CN106211977A (en) | Radix Dipsaci in high altitude localities and the interplanting method of sweet corn | |
| CN106068984A (en) | A kind of Semen Caryae Cathayensis and the intercropping method of Paeonia suffruticosa | |
| CN108739181B (en) | Efficient bletilla striata 1+2 planting method | |
| CN106105604A (en) | A kind of ecology planting method of gutta-percha tree | |
| CN106386129A (en) | Method for planting bupleurum chinense under illicium verum forest | |
| CN109197331A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of the wild genuine Radix Glycyrrhizae of intercropping in garden | |
| CN109042016A (en) | A kind of interplanting method of bamboo and thizoma curculiginis | |
| CN104521468A (en) | Balloon flower planting method | |
| CN104472207A (en) | Imitation wild poria cocos planting method | |
| CN105210593A (en) | A kind of high-yield culture technique of Radix Codonopsis | |
| CN104885730B (en) | A kind of Mount Taishan Radix Codonopsis Lanceolatae and spring maize intercropping plant method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171117 |