CN107324887A - The mating system and pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer of a kind of pawpaw seed - Google Patents

The mating system and pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer of a kind of pawpaw seed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107324887A
CN107324887A CN201710586776.XA CN201710586776A CN107324887A CN 107324887 A CN107324887 A CN 107324887A CN 201710586776 A CN201710586776 A CN 201710586776A CN 107324887 A CN107324887 A CN 107324887A
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parts
pawpaw
edta
seed
seedling
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岑承足
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Wangmo County Mashan Town Meifeng Fruit And Vegetable Planting Cooperatives
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Wangmo County Mashan Town Meifeng Fruit And Vegetable Planting Cooperatives
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/10Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
    • C05G5/12Granules or flakes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/06Coating or dressing seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mating system of pawpaw seed, comprise the following steps:Scald kind, sterilization, sand storage passes the winter, and sows, film or greenhouse inside holding, loosened the soil after emerging, weeding, water and apply fertilizer, the mating system of pawpaw seed of the invention, the germination percentage of seed is high, breed that the time is short, seedling growth is healthy and strong, and survival rate is high.Invention additionally discloses a kind of pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:173~183 parts of bran chaff, 161~171 parts of MAP, 133~143 parts of potassium sulfate, 491~501 parts of urea, 0.9~1.1 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 18~22 parts of EDTA chelates, blended, granulation, dry, screening and cooling obtain pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer, and nitrogen content enriches, it is mixed with the compositions such as EDTA chelates and compound sodium nitrophenolate, it is not required to blade face and applies spray fertilizer material, reduce cost, improves the quality of pawpaw seedling.

Description

The mating system and pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer of a kind of pawpaw seed
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, the mating system of more particularly to a kind of pawpaw seed and pawpaw seedling are special Use fertilizer.
Background technology
Pawpaw, rose family Chaenomeles, shrub or dungarunga, fruit oblong, dark yellow are wooden, taste fragrance, carpopodium It is short, there is deeper fold after cause and effect reality dry processing, be commonly called as wrinkled papaya, be mainly distributed on Jiangsu, Henan, Shandong, Anhui, Zhejiang River, Hebei, the ground such as Guizhou.Wrinkled papaya is《Chinese Pharmacopoeia》The medicinal Chaenomeles Cultivars that version one in 2010 is recorded, main pharmacological The composition of effect such as flavones, organic acid, terpenoid etc..Pharmacological experiment study shows, the fruit extract of pawpaw platymiscium With the effect such as antitumor, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and antalgic, antibacterial, hypoglycemic, reducing blood lipid, pawpaw is also national health State Family Planning Commission batch Accurate medicine-food two-purpose kind.
Pawpaw is often seed seedling-raising method, cuttage, planting of layer etc. with propagation method, though the method for inserting, the planting of layer are conventional numerous Method is grown, production is mainly thought based on seed seedling-raising method, the need for seed seedling-raising method can meet large-scale plantation.The kind of pawpaw Sub- seedling method breeding is often after air-drying storage after fruit maturation, Second Year takes kind of a sowing, or seed sand storage is passed the winter, and Second Year takes Go out to sow in spring.The germination percentage of conventional seed seedling-raising method seed is not high, and pawpaw seedling preference temperature is fast to be grown at 16~30 DEG C, low temperature Under it is slow-growing, cultivation period is longer, and Guizhou province spring day and night temperature is big, 2 4~11 DEG C of monthly mean temperatures, 3 monthly average gas 8~16 DEG C of temperature, less than 5 DEG C or to run into the tender wooden seedling of freezing temperature children easily dead.
Pawpaw seedling is more sensitive to fertilizer, and sufficient nitrogenous fertilizer can promote tender shoots pumping, seedling fast-growth, stalk thick Strong, well developed root system etc..Traditional sulfur-bearing composite fertilizer is difficult to the demand for meeting pawpaw seedling development, not only needs repeatedly to apply root Portion applies fertilizer, and tender shoots and blade face are also required to spray the fertilizer such as trace element, causes the cost for planting pawpaw very high, the use of fertilizer Directly influence growing for pawpaw seedling, and the cost and yield planted.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of mating system of pawpaw seed and a kind of pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer, to solve background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of mating system of pawpaw seed, comprises the following steps:
(1) annual December, the seed that the bud embryo that Tibetan no disease and pests harm is done then is full is scalded with 45~55 DEG C of water Kind, after natural cooling, sterilized with 10~20h of medicining liquid dipping;
(2) thin river sand or plant ash etc. and one piece of the seed crossed with medicining liquid dipping are rubbed, and seed is placed in clear water and washed Decontamination liquid;
(3) by weight 1:After 4 ratio and thin river sand are puddled uniformly, uniformly it is deposited in room ventilation and gives shade place, and cover Upper stalk layer, sand storage is passed the winter;
(4) 2~March of spring is treated, is had after 65%~75% seed breach shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, you can sowing;
(5) 22~25cm of line-spacing is pressed on the seedbed of sowing, opens the ditch that depth is 5~10cm, seed is pressed 3~5cm strain Away from being spread in ditch, earthing is watered, and 15~30 DEG C of insulation is emerged;
(6) every mu with 5~7kg is planted, and can be emerged within 12~15 days or so after broadcasting, be loosened the soil after emerging, weeding, waters and apply Fertilizer, 1~2cm of height of seedling applies fertilizer once, and 5~6cm of height of seedling refertilizes once, and every mu of fertilising consumption is that 4~6kg is applied for every mu every time every time 4~6kg of fertilizer, promotes seedling growth, can be transplanted seedlings during height of seedling 10cm.
It is preferred that, the thimerosal described in step (1) is:3%~8% white aqueous slkali;
It is preferred that, step (5) the heat and moisture preserving condition is to cover film either greenhouse closed environment, thin temperature in the shed 15~25 DEG C of scope, canopy temperature is at 16~30 DEG C.
Pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:173~183 parts of bran chaff, MAP 161~ 171 parts, 133~143 parts of potassium sulfate, 491~501 parts of urea, 1.9~2.1 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc, copper and 18~22 parts of the ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid chelate of molybdenum.
It is preferred that, the pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:178 parts of bran chaff, MAP 166 parts, 138 parts of potassium sulfate, 496 parts of urea, 2 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc, the ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid chela of copper and molybdenum 20 parts of compound.
Described calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc, the ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid chelate of copper and molybdenum parts by weight it is as follows:EDTA- calcium 1 ~3 parts, 1~3 part of EDTA- magnesium, 1~2 part of EDTA- iron, 0.5~1.5 part of EDTA- manganese, 0.5~1.5 part of EDTA- zinc, EDTA- copper 0.5~1.5 part and 0.4~0.6 part of EDTA- molybdenums.
It is preferred that, calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc, copper, boron, the ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid chelate of molybdenum and selenium parts by weight it is as follows: 2 parts of EDTA- calcium, 2 parts of EDTA- magnesium, 1.5 parts of EDTA- iron, 1 part of EDTA- manganese, 1 part of EDTA- zinc, 2 parts of EDTA- copper and EDTA- molybdenums 0.5 part.
The preparation method of pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) bran, MAP, potassium sulfate, urea and calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc, copper and molybdenum ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid are chelated Thing is uniform in stirrer for mixing;
(2) granulated in slurry-spraying pelletizing machine, the aqueous solution of compound sodium nitrophenolate, compound sodium nitrophenolate and 70~80 are sprayed into granulation process DEG C hot water is 1 according to mass ratio:100~1:150 ratio is diluted;
(3) pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer is obtained through drying, screening and cooling.
Beneficial effect:The mating system of the pawpaw seed, is incubated using film and greenhouse, shortens the germination of pawpaw In the cycle, the germination percentage of pawpaw seed is improved, the germination percentage of seed is high, breed that the time is short, seedling growth is healthy and strong, and survival rate is high, can The need for meeting large-scale plantation.The pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer, is root fertilizer, is not required to blade face and applies spray fertilizer material, its nitrogen Rich content, mainly exists in the form of urea state nitrogen, and this is with can quickly meet the pawpaw seedling development phase to fertilizer especially It is the demand to nitrogen, the trace element contained exists with EDTA Chelating states, and stability is high, it is to avoid produce antagonism effect with P elements Should, it can effectively be absorbed by plant, reduce the generation of physiological disease, the compound sodium nitrophenolate contained, which has, accelerates pawpaw growth of seedling hair Educate, effect of promoting root growth strong sprout, pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer of the present invention can effectively reduce cost, improve the matter of pawpaw seedling Amount.
Embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail below so that advantages and features of the invention be easier to by It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that apparent clearly being defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of mating system of pawpaw seed, comprises the following steps:
In annual December, by the new seed that the bud embryo for doing Tibetan no disease and pests harm then is full, carried out scalding with 45 DEG C of water and planted, from So after cooling, with 8% white aqueous slkali soaking 20h, after sterilization, crossed with thin river sand or plant ash etc. and with white aqueous slkali soaking One piece of seed is rubbed, then washes the thimerosal on seed off in clear water, and by clean seed in clear water, preferably in flowing In water in rinse 24h again, by weight 1:After 4 ratio and thin and sand are puddled uniformly, uniformly it is deposited in room ventilation and gives shade Place, and thickness about 30cm stalk layer is covered, sand storage is passed the winter.Husky water content is stretched out one's hand to scatter and is advisable with agglomerating with holding.Treat spring In 2~March, have after 75% seed breach shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, you can sowing.The method of sowing is by row on the seedbed put in order in advance Away from 24cm, the ditch that depth is 10cm is opened, seed is spread in ditch by 4cm spacing in the rows, earthing waters, covers film, recording sheet Interior mean temperature is 20 DEG C, and every mu, with kind of a 6kg, can emerge for 13 days or so after broadcasting, and nursery stock will loosen the soil in time after being unearthed, weeding, Water on time, height of seedling 2cm applies fertilizer once, and height of seedling 6cm refertilizes once, every mu of fertilising 6kg, promotes seedling growth, height of seedling every time It can be transplanted seedlings during 10cm.
The fertilizer is pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:183 parts of bran chaff, MAP 171 parts, 143 parts of potassium sulfate, 501 parts of urea, 2.1 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc, the ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid of copper and molybdenum 22 parts of chelate.
Calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc, the ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid chelate of copper and molybdenum parts by weight it is as follows:3 parts of EDTA- calcium, 0.6 part of 3 parts of EDTA- magnesium, 2 parts of EDTA- iron, 1.5 parts of EDTA- manganese, 1.5 parts of EDTA- zinc, 1.5 parts of EDTA- copper and EDTA- molybdenums.
The preparation method of pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1st, first by the ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid of bran, MAP, potassium sulfate, urea and calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc, copper and molybdenum Chelate is uniform in stirrer for mixing;
2nd, granulated again in slurry-spraying pelletizing machine, spray into the aqueous solution of compound sodium nitrophenolate in granulation process, compound sodium nitrophenolate and 80 DEG C Hot water is 1 according to mass ratio:150 ratio is diluted;
3rd, pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer is obtained by drying, screening and cooling.
Embodiment 2
A kind of mating system of pawpaw seed, comprises the following steps:
In annual December, the new seed that the bud embryo that Tibetan no disease and pests harm is done then is full is carried out with 50 DEG C degrees Celsius of water Scald and plant, after natural cooling, after 5% white aqueous slkali soaking 17h sterilizations, with thin river sand or plant ash and with white aqueous slkali soaking One piece of the seed crossed is rubbed, then washes the thimerosal on seed off in clear water, and by clean seed in clear water, is preferably existed 24h is rinsed in water in flowing again, seed rinses rear by weight 1:After 4 ratio and thin river sand are puddled uniformly, room is deposited in Place is given shade in interior ventilation, and covers thickness about 30cm stalk layer, and sand storage is passed the winter.Husky water content is stretched out one's hand and scattered with agglomerating with holding It is advisable.2~March of spring is treated, is had after 70% seed breach shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, you can sowing.The method of sowing is put in order in advance Seedbed on press line-spacing 24cm, open depth be 8cm ditch, seed is spread in ditch by 4cm spacing in the rows, earthing waters, sowing division It is placed in greenhouse, mean temperature is 23 DEG C in record greenhouse, every mu, with kind of a 6kg, can be emerged for 12 days or so after broadcasting, and nursery stock is unearthed After to loosen the soil in time, weeding, water on time, height of seedling 1.5cm apply fertilizer once, height of seedling 5.5cm refertilizes once, every time every mu fertilising 5kg, fertilizer used is pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer, can be transplanted seedlings during height of seedling 10cm.
The fertilizer is pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:178 parts of bran chaff, MAP 166 parts, 138 parts of potassium sulfate, 496 parts of urea, 2 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc, the ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid chela of copper and molybdenum 20 parts of compound.
Calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc, the ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid chelate of copper and molybdenum parts by weight it is as follows:2 parts of EDTA- calcium, 0.5 part of 2 parts of EDTA- magnesium, 1.5 parts of EDTA- iron, 1 part of EDTA- manganese, 1 part of EDTA- zinc, 2 parts of EDTA- copper and EDTA- molybdenums.
The preparation method of pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1st, by the ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid chela of bran, MAP, potassium sulfate, urea and calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc, copper and molybdenum Compound is uniform in stirrer for mixing;
2nd, granulated in slurry-spraying pelletizing machine, the aqueous solution of compound sodium nitrophenolate, compound sodium nitrophenolate and 74 DEG C of heat are sprayed into granulation process Water is 1 according to mass ratio:120 ratio is diluted;
3rd, pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer is obtained through drying, screening and cooling.
Embodiment 3
A kind of mating system of pawpaw seed, comprises the following steps:
In annual December, by the new seed that the bud embryo for doing Tibetan no disease and pests harm then is full, carried out scalding with 55 DEG C of water and planted, from So after cooling, after 3% white aqueous slkali soaking 15h sterilizations, crossed with thin river sand or plant ash etc. and with white aqueous slkali soaking One piece of seed is rubbed, then washes the thimerosal on seed off in clear water, and by clean seed in clear water, preferably in flowing In water in rinse 24h again, seed rinse after by weight 1:After 4 ratio and thin river sand are puddled uniformly, stacking is led to indoors Wind gives shade place, and covers thickness about 30cm stalk layer, and sand storage is passed the winter.Husky water content is stretched out one's hand to scatter and is advisable with agglomerating with holding. 2~March of spring is treated, is had after 65% seed breach shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, you can sowing.The method of sowing is in the seedbed put in order in advance It is upper to press line-spacing 24cm, open deep 5cm ditch, seed be spread in ditch by 4cm spacing in the rows, earthing waters, every mu with kind of a 6kg, after broadcasting It can emerge within 20 days or so, nursery stock will loosen the soil in time after being unearthed, weeding, water on time.Height of seedling 1cm applies fertilizer once, and height of seedling 5cm is again Apply fertilizer once, every time every mu of fertilising 4kg, fertilizer used is pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer, can be transplanted seedlings during height of seedling 10cm.
Pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:173 parts of bran chaff, 161 parts of MAP, sulfuric acid 133 parts of potassium, 491 parts of urea, 1.9 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 18 parts of calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc, copper and molybdenum ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid chelate.
Calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc, the ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid chelate of copper and molybdenum parts by weight it is as follows:1 part of EDTA- calcium, 0.4 part of 1 part of EDTA- magnesium, 1 part of EDTA- iron, 0.5 part of EDTA- manganese, 0.5 part of EDTA- zinc, 0.5 part of EDTA- copper and EDTA- molybdenums.
The preparation method of pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
1st, by the ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid chela of bran, MAP, potassium sulfate, urea and calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc, copper and molybdenum Compound is uniform in stirrer for mixing;
2nd, the aqueous solution that compound sodium nitrophenolate is sprayed into during granulation, coating granulation, multiple nitre are coated in slurry-spraying pelletizing machine Phenol sodium and 70 DEG C of hot water are 1 according to mass ratio:100 ratio is diluted;
3rd, pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer is obtained through drying, screening and cooling.
Embodiment 1 is identical with the method for embodiment 2, and embodiment 1 after planting covers film, and statistics germination percentage reaches 88.2%, embodiment 2 reaches 90.1% in sowing and breeding in greenhouse, statistics germination percentage;Embodiment 1 and the difference of embodiment 3 are in The not lid film during the identical sowing of method of embodiment 3, germination percentage is 78.0%;Cover film to emerge for 12 days or so, do not cover Film can just emerge for 17 days, and have 7% death of seedling, and reason is that spring day and night temperature is larger, and low temperature can cause pawpaw seedling It is dead.Statistical result is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Sow number Germinative number Budding number of days (my god) Germination percentage (%) The death rate (%)
Embodiment 1 1000 882 13 88.2 0
Embodiment 2 1000 901 12 90.1 0
Embodiment 3 1000 780 17 78.0 7

Claims (8)

1. a kind of mating system of pawpaw seed, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) annual December, the new seed that the bud embryo that Tibetan no disease and pests harm is done then is full is scalded with 45~55 DEG C of water Kind, after natural cooling, sterilized with 10~20h of medicining liquid dipping;
(2) after thin river sand or plant ash and one piece of the seed crossed with medicining liquid dipping are rubbed, seed is placed in clear water clean disappear Venom;
(3) by the seed after cleaning and thin river sand by weight 1:After 4 are mixed evenly, it is deposited in room ventilation and gives shade place, And stalk layer is covered, sand storage is passed the winter;
(4) 2~March of spring is treated, is had after 65%~75% seed breach shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally, you can sowing;
(5) 22~25cm of line-spacing is pressed on the seedbed of sowing, opens the ditch that depth is 5~10cm, seed is spread on by 3~5cm spacing in the rows In ditch, every mu is watered with 5~7kg of kind, earthing, is emerged under the conditions of 15~30 DEG C of insulation;
(6) loosen the soil, weeding, water after emerging, 1~2cm of height of seedling applies fertilizer once, and 5~6cm of height of seedling refertilizes once, every mu every time Fertilising consumption is 4~6kg, can be transplanted seedlings during height of seedling 10cm.
2. the mating system of pawpaw seed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thimerosal in the step (1) For 3%~8% white aqueous slkali.
3. the mating system of pawpaw seed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that heat-retaining condition in the step (5) To cover film either greenhouse, thin temperature in the shed is 15~25 DEG C, and canopy temperature is 16~30 DEG C.
4. a kind of pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:173~183 parts of bran chaff, 161~171 parts of MAP, 133~143 parts of potassium sulfate, 491~501 parts of urea, 1.9~2.1 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, calcium, magnesium, Iron, manganese, zinc, 18~22 parts of the ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid chelate of copper and molybdenum.
5. a kind of pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that by the raw material system of following parts by weight Into:178 parts of bran chaff, 166 parts of MAP, 138 parts of potassium sulfate, 496 parts of urea, 2 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc, 20 parts of the ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid chelate of copper and molybdenum.
6. a kind of pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that the chelate is by following The raw material of parts by weight is made:1~3 part of EDTA- calcium, 1~3 part of EDTA- magnesium, 1~2 part of EDTA- iron, 0.5~1.5 part of EDTA- manganese, 0.4~0.6 part of 0.5~1.5 part of EDTA- zinc, 0.5~1.5 part of EDTA- copper and EDTA- molybdenums.
7. a kind of pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer according to claim 4~6 any one, it is characterised in that described chela Compound is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc, the parts by weight of the ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid chelate of copper and molybdenum It is as follows:2 parts of EDTA- calcium, 2 parts of EDTA- magnesium, 1.5 parts of EDTA- iron, 1 part of EDTA- manganese, 1 part of EDTA- zinc, 2 parts of EDTA- copper and 0.5 part of EDTA- molybdenums.
8. a kind of pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer according to claim 4~7 any one, it is characterised in that preparation method Comprise the following steps:
(1) the ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid chela thing of bran, MAP, potassium sulfate, urea and calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, zinc, copper and molybdenum is closed It is uniform in stirrer for mixing;
(2) granulated in slurry-spraying pelletizing machine, the aqueous solution of compound sodium nitrophenolate, compound sodium nitrophenolate and 70~80 DEG C of heat are sprayed into granulation process Water is 1 according to mass ratio:100~1:150 ratio is diluted;
(3) pawpaw seedling dedicated fertilizer is obtained through drying, screening and cooling.
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CN109704886A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-03 湖南泰谷生态工程有限公司 Straw manures and preparation method thereof
CN113678680A (en) * 2021-09-10 2021-11-23 枣阳市香木瓜技术开发服务中心 High-yield planting method for muskmelon
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108752143A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-11-06 广西鄂中肥业有限公司 A kind of pawpaw chemical fertilizer specially and preparation method thereof
CN109704886A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-05-03 湖南泰谷生态工程有限公司 Straw manures and preparation method thereof
CN113678680A (en) * 2021-09-10 2021-11-23 枣阳市香木瓜技术开发服务中心 High-yield planting method for muskmelon
CN116784049A (en) * 2023-06-26 2023-09-22 三峡大学 Rapid germination method of wrinkled papaya seeds
CN116784049B (en) * 2023-06-26 2024-04-19 三峡大学 Rapid germination method of wrinkled papaya seeds

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