CN107211959A - Using humulus grass as the fast well-fattened method of the beef cattle of coarse fodder main material - Google Patents
Using humulus grass as the fast well-fattened method of the beef cattle of coarse fodder main material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107211959A CN107211959A CN201710554153.4A CN201710554153A CN107211959A CN 107211959 A CN107211959 A CN 107211959A CN 201710554153 A CN201710554153 A CN 201710554153A CN 107211959 A CN107211959 A CN 107211959A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- beef cattle
- humulus grass
- beef
- feeding
- fattening
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 241000218228 Humulus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001504664 Crossocheilus latius Species 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008446 instant noodles Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001562712 Muhlenbergia rigens Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009308 Rhexia virginica Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- RMFGNMMNUZWCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Humulone Natural products CC(C)CC(=O)C1=C(O)C(O)(CC=C(C)C)C(O)=C(CC=C(C)C)C1=O RMFGNMMNUZWCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019784 crude fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VMSLCPKYRPDHLN-NRFANRHFSA-N humulone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)C1=C(O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(O)[C@@](O)(CC=C(C)C)C1=O VMSLCPKYRPDHLN-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of using humulus grass as the fast well-fattened method of the beef cattle of coarse fodder main material, following steps are mainly taken：Step one is to carry out the selection of beef cattle；Step 2 is the processing before fattening；Expelling parasite processing is carried out before beef finishing, the parasite in beef cattle body is removed；Step 3 is the feeding environment built；Beef cattle house illumination is good, air circulation, proper temperature；Step 4 is to provide the feed formula of science；Step 5 is to carry out the processing of feed；Step 6 is that feeding management is scientific and efficient；Step 7 is to get hold of the fattening time.Humulus grass is cheap, and river deer grass fattening effect is good, and Beef Cattle Growth speed is fast, can shorten fattening time and save feed cost, improve culture benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of using humulus grass as the fast well-fattened method of the beef cattle of coarse fodder main material.
Background technology
Raising currently for beef cattle is limited due to cultivating the reasons such as idea, local raw material limitation, geographic climate, no
The growth needs of finished cattle can be fully met, beef cattle feeding cycle is long, the speed of growth is common during steer ration ask slowly
Topic.Therefore, effectively improve and fatten daily gain, it is to improve the resource efficiencies such as feed, fund, manpower to shorten marketing time, and increase is supported
The economic benefit for growing family is trend of the times.
Central plain area in recent years, steer ration is gradually developed, and steer ration is usually from northeast, Xinjiang, Inner Mongol purchase
The young age beef cattle for having grown up to bone framework is bought, rapid fattening, fattening time 5-6 month are carried out in central plain area.But in recent years with
Young age beef cattle upward price trend, feed price is expected to rise, the increase of feeding management expense, the reduction of beef finishing benefit is reduced foster
Grow the cultivation enthusiasm at family.
Humulus grass is a kind of weeds, and growth is vigorous, containing abundant active material in humulus grass, such as humulone, humulus grass polysaccharide,
Humulus grass has growth throughout the country, and particularly humulus grass growth in recent years is in the gesture spread, and humulus grass occupies farmland, to crops
Certain harm is caused, humulus grass is dried to be processed into humulus grass powder nutritious as roughage, in nutritional ingredient：Thick protein
14.85%th, crude fat 2.73%, crude fibre 17.10%, coarse ash 17.35%, NFE 35.12%.Humulus grass is carried out
Effectively utilize, it is an effective way that raiser increases income to carry out the fast well-fattened of beef cattle as coarse fodder main material, increasingly by
To the attention of people.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is：There is provided a kind of using humulus grass as the fast well-fattened side of the beef cattle of coarse fodder main material
Method, overcomes the beef cattle feeding cycle of original generally existing long, the technical problem such as the speed of growth is slow.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopt the technical scheme that it is quick using humulus grass as the beef cattle of coarse fodder main material
Fattening method is carried out by following five step：Step one is to carry out the selection of beef cattle.Step 2 is the processing before fattening.Beef cattle fertilizer
Expelling parasite processing is carried out before educating, the parasite in beef cattle body is removed；Step 3 is the feeding environment built.Beef cattle house illumination is good
It is good, air circulation, proper temperature；Step 4 is to provide the feed formula of science.Step 5 is to carry out the processing of feed.Harvesting
Humulus grass natural air drying, is laid in humulus grass on broad place, is rolled repeatedly with stone roller, removes the prickle of humulus grass, improves humulus
The palatability of grass；Step 6 is that feeding management is scientific and efficient.Step 7 is to get hold of the fattening time.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention bring have the technical effect that：Humulus grass is cheap, humulus grass fattening effect
Good, Beef Cattle Growth speed is fast, can shorten fattening time and save feed cost, improve culture benefit.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail by the following examples, in any way limit the present invention, without departing substantially from
On the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, what those of ordinary skill in the art made for the present invention easily realized any changes
Dynamic or change is fallen within the claimed range of the present invention.
The present invention's mainly takes following steps by the fast well-fattened method of the beef cattle of coarse fodder main material of humulus grass：
Step one is to carry out the selection of beef cattle.Beef cattle is bought from northeast, Inner Mongol and other places, the beef cattle age was 4-6 months, body weight
100-150kg, beef cattle is healthy, and figure is medium；
Step 2 is the processing before fattening.Expelling parasite processing is carried out before beef finishing, the parasite in beef cattle body is removed；
Step 3 is the feeding environment built.Beef cattle house illumination is good, air circulation, proper temperature；
Step 4 is to provide the feed formula of science.Using fine fodder and roughage collocation feeding, the ratio of fine fodder and roughage
Example is 1: 3, and Concentrate formula is：Corn 67%, instant noodles leftover bits and pieces 5%, palm kernel meal 15%, stir-bake to yellowish beans 10%, sodium humate
2%, beef cattle premix 1%, coarse fodder used is humulus grass；
Step 5 is to carry out the processing of feed.The humulus grass natural air drying of harvesting, is laid in humulus grass on broad place, uses
Stone roller is rolled repeatedly, removes the prickle of humulus grass, improves the palatability of humulus grass；
Step 6 is that feeding management is scientific and efficient.Beef cattle uses drylot feeding, free water, twice a day feeding, fine fodder
It is well mixed with humulus grass in 1: 3 ratio, then feeds beef cattle by every ox 4kg forage volume, over time, often increase
One month, every beef cattle improved 1kg forage volume；
Step 7 is to get hold of the fattening time.Fattening time is generally 3-5 months, from annual March-May, July -10
Month, three period fast well-fattened beef cattles of November-Second Year 2 month are caught up with before and after the Dragon Boat Festival respectively, before and after National Day and the Spring Festival
It is front and rear to deliver for sale.
Claims (2)
1. it is a kind of using humulus grass as the fast well-fattened method of the beef cattle of coarse fodder main material, mainly take following steps：Step one is to carry out
The selection of beef cattle；Beef cattle is bought from northeast, Inner Mongol and other places, the beef cattle age, body weight 100-150kg, beef cattle body was good at 4-6 months
Health, figure is medium；Step 2 is the processing before fattening；Expelling parasite processing is carried out before beef finishing, the parasite in beef cattle body is removed；
Step 3 is the feeding environment built；Beef cattle house illumination is good, air circulation, proper temperature；Step 4 is to provide science
Feed formula；Using fine fodder and roughage collocation feeding, the ratio of fine fodder and roughage is 1: 3, and Concentrate formula is：Corn
67%, instant noodles leftover bits and pieces 5%, palm kernel meal 15%, stir-bake to yellowish beans 10%, sodium humate 2%, beef cattle premix 1%, coarse fodder used
For humulus grass；Step 5 is to carry out the processing of feed；The humulus grass natural air drying of harvesting, is laid in humulus grass on broad place, uses
Stone roller is rolled repeatedly, removes the prickle of humulus grass, improves the palatability of humulus grass；Step 6 is that feeding management is scientific and efficient；Meat
Ox uses drylot feeding, free water, twice a day feeding, fine fodder and humulus grass is well mixed in 1: 3 ratio, then by every ox
4kg forage volumes feed beef cattle, over time, often increase by one month, every beef cattle improves 1kg forage volume；Step 7
It is to get hold of the fattening time.Fattening time is generally 3-5 months, from annual March-May, July-October, November-Second Year 2
Month three period fast well-fattened beef cattles are caught up with before and after the Dragon Boat Festival respectively, delivered for sale before and after National Day and around the Spring Festival.
2. it is according to claim 1 using humulus grass as the fast well-fattened method of the beef cattle of coarse fodder main material, it is characterised in that described
Feed formula in using fine fodder and roughage collocation feeding, the ratio of fine fodder and roughage is 1: 3, and Concentrate formula is：Corn
67%, instant noodles leftover bits and pieces 5%, palm kernel meal 15%, stir-bake to yellowish beans 10%, sodium humate 2%, beef cattle premix 1%, coarse fodder used
For humulus grass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710554153.4A CN107211959A (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | Using humulus grass as the fast well-fattened method of the beef cattle of coarse fodder main material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710554153.4A CN107211959A (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | Using humulus grass as the fast well-fattened method of the beef cattle of coarse fodder main material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107211959A true CN107211959A (en) | 2017-09-29 |
Family
ID=59953519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710554153.4A Pending CN107211959A (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | Using humulus grass as the fast well-fattened method of the beef cattle of coarse fodder main material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107211959A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112335785A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-09 | 宜宾学院 | Acidifier and preparation method and application thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-07-03 CN CN201710554153.4A patent/CN107211959A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112335785A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-09 | 宜宾学院 | Acidifier and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112335785B (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2024-01-05 | 宜宾学院 | Acidulant and preparation method and application thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170929 |