CN106977252A - A kind of swine manure treatment method of ecological, environmental protective - Google Patents
A kind of swine manure treatment method of ecological, environmental protective Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106977252A CN106977252A CN201710346398.8A CN201710346398A CN106977252A CN 106977252 A CN106977252 A CN 106977252A CN 201710346398 A CN201710346398 A CN 201710346398A CN 106977252 A CN106977252 A CN 106977252A
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- Prior art keywords
- manure
- pig manure
- ecological
- treatment method
- pretreatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/05—Treatments involving invertebrates, e.g. worms, flies or maggots
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of swine manure treatment method of ecological, environmental protective, including:Pre-process place construction, fermentation plant construction, the construction of fermentation tank, the pretreatment of pig manure, the after-treatment of pig manure, feed supplement and discharging.Through the above way, the swine manure treatment method of ecological, environmental protective of the present invention handles pig manure by using earthworm, become efficient organic fertilizer, rich in several amino acids, performance of keeping humidity is good so that rich soil, improve crop yield, and environment purification, effectively improves economic benefit, the effect of real ecologically raising pigs is reached.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of animal wastes system fertilizer, the swine manure treatment method of more particularly to a kind of ecological, environmental protective.
Background technology
The plant of tradition pig, can all have substantial amounts of pig manure to discharge, if directly washed out with water, not only make air daily
Deteriorate, the eutrophication for causing river lake serious, and jeopardize underground water;Also directly by pig manure stack retting spontaneous fermentation, send out first
The ferment time is long, and the foul smell produced during fermentation not only pollutes environment, also results in the loss of nutritional ingredient in pig manure, stacks everywhere
The breeding spot of mosquitos and flies can be turned into, environment is further degrading, and biogas residue still has secondary pollution, further, heap to environment
The excreta for macerating fermentation is in rotten wet shape, it is difficult to transported, it is also difficult to directly applied.
The content of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem of a kind of swine manure treatment method of ecological, environmental protective is provided, by using earthworm
To handle pig manure, the environmental sanitation of plant is improved, to promoting live pig healthy growth to serve important function, also to development nothing
Public hazards, green and organic farm products production have also played preferable benefit.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is:
A kind of swine manure treatment method of ecological, environmental protective is provided, comprised the following steps:
(1)Place is pre-processed to build:Pour vacant lot with cement, ground, which is poured, builds up 5 degree of gradient, in low one end edge cement
A bar ditch are built, the width of ditch is 30 centimetres, the depth of ditch is 25 centimetres;
(2)Fermentation plant is built:The length of fermentation plant is 30 meters, and width is 8 meters, and height is 4 meters, and top is solar panel, top
There is a passage in portion, and wall is brick mix structure, there is door, fenestrate;
(3)The construction of fermentation tank:With brick into cement is attached to surface;
(4)The pretreatment of pig manure:Fresh pig manure, wood chip, rice bran, chicken manure, calcium superphosphate, stalk and mushroom are added toward pretreatment place
Mushroom slag, and be sufficiently mixed;
(5)The after-treatment of pig manure:It is transferred to by the pig manure of pretreatment in fermentation tank, one layer of earthworm is placed on pig manure surface
Kind, place the pig manure of one layer of pretreatment again on earthworm kind, then covering one layer of straw above;
(6)Feed supplement:By the time of 20 days, the pig manure of one layer of pretreatment can be added again, then is covering one layer of straw above;
(7)Discharging:Pass through again 30 day time, then add the pig manure of one layer of pretreatment so that earthworm is divided from the pig manure fermented
Separate out and.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of straw is 2 centimetres to 5 centimetres.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the holding water content of pretreated pig manure is 40% to 70%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 40 ~ 45 parts of wood chip, 15 ~ 20 parts of rice bran, 5 ~ 10 parts of chicken manure, calcium superphosphate 1
5 ~ 10 parts of ~ 5 parts, 10 ~ 15 parts of stalk and mushroom residue.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the length of fermentation tank is 25 meters, and width is 3 meters.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, pretreatment time is 7 days to 10 days.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the earthworm that every square metre is placed 0.2 kilogram to 0.4 kilogram in fermentation tank.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Pig manure is handled by using earthworm, efficient organic fertilizer is become, rich in many
Amino acid is planted, performance of keeping humidity is good so that rich soil, improve crop yield, and environment purification, effectively improve economic effect
Benefit, reaches the effect of real ecologically raising pigs.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model that the present invention is protected
Enclose.
The embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of swine manure treatment method of ecological, environmental protective, comprises the following steps:
(1)Place is pre-processed to build:Pour vacant lot with cement, ground, which is poured, builds up 5 degree of gradient, in low one end edge cement
A bar ditch are built, the width of ditch is 30 centimetres, the depth of ditch is 25 centimetres;
(2)Fermentation plant is built:The length of fermentation plant is 30 meters, and width is 8 meters, and height is 4 meters, and top is solar panel, top
There is a passage in portion, and wall is brick mix structure, there is door, fenestrate;
(3)The construction of fermentation tank:With brick into cement is attached to surface;
(4)The pretreatment of pig manure:Fresh pig manure, wood chip, rice bran, chicken manure, calcium superphosphate, stalk and mushroom are added toward pretreatment place
Mushroom slag, and be sufficiently mixed;
(5)The after-treatment of pig manure:It is transferred to by the pig manure of pretreatment in fermentation tank, one layer of earthworm is placed on pig manure surface
Kind, place the pig manure of one layer of pretreatment again on earthworm kind, then covering one layer of straw above;
(6)Feed supplement:By the time of 20 days, the pig manure of one layer of pretreatment can be added again, then is covering one layer of straw above;
(7)Discharging:Pass through again 30 day time, then add the pig manure of one layer of pretreatment so that earthworm is divided from the pig manure fermented
Separate out and.
The thickness of straw is 2 centimetres to 5 centimetres.
The holding water content of pretreated pig manure is 40% to 70%.
40 ~ 45 parts of wood chip, 15 ~ 20 parts of rice bran, 5 ~ 10 parts of chicken manure, 1 ~ 5 part of calcium superphosphate, 10 ~ 15 parts of stalk and mushroom residue 5
~ 10 parts.
The length of fermentation tank is 25 meters, and width is 3 meters.
Pretreatment time is 7 days to 10 days.
The earthworm that every square metre is placed 0.2 kilogram to 0.4 kilogram in fermentation tank.
The pig manure of pretreatment is uniformly layered in fermentation tank, laying depth is 10 centimetres, after completing, earthworm kind is uniform
It is sprinkled upon on the pig manure of pretreatment, summer density can be with smaller, and winter density more greatly, re-lays one layer of straw on earthworm, waits
After 20 days to 30 days, then in the pig manure for laying one layer of pretreatment thereon, it can be repeated several times, it is noted that in fermentation tank in fermentation process
Temperature, humidity and pH value.
The beneficial effect of the swine manure treatment method of ecological, environmental protective of the present invention is:Pig manure is handled by using earthworm, makes it
As efficient organic fertilizer, rich in several amino acids, performance of keeping humidity is good so that rich soil, improves crop yield, and purify
Environment, effectively improves economic benefit, reaches the effect of real ecologically raising pigs.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks
Domain, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of swine manure treatment method of ecological, environmental protective, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Place is pre-processed to build:Pour vacant lot with cement, ground, which is poured, builds up 5 degree of gradient, in low one end edge cement
A bar ditch are built, the width of ditch is 30 centimetres, the depth of ditch is 25 centimetres;
(2)Fermentation plant is built:The length of fermentation plant is 30 meters, and width is 8 meters, and height is 4 meters, and top is solar panel, top
There is a passage in portion, and wall is brick mix structure, there is door, fenestrate;
(3)The construction of fermentation tank:With brick into cement is attached to surface;
(4)The pretreatment of pig manure:Fresh pig manure, wood chip, rice bran, chicken manure, calcium superphosphate, stalk and mushroom are added toward pretreatment place
Mushroom slag, and be sufficiently mixed;
(5)The after-treatment of pig manure:It is transferred to by the pig manure of pretreatment in fermentation tank, one layer of earthworm is placed on pig manure surface
Kind, place the pig manure of one layer of pretreatment again on earthworm kind, then covering one layer of straw above;
(6)Feed supplement:By the time of 20 days, the pig manure of one layer of pretreatment can be added again, then is covering one layer of straw above;
(7)Discharging:Pass through again 30 day time, then add the pig manure of one layer of pretreatment so that earthworm is divided from the pig manure fermented
Separate out and.
2. the swine manure treatment method of ecological, environmental protective according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of straw is 2 centimetres
To 5 centimetres.
3. the swine manure treatment method of ecological, environmental protective according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the guarantor of pretreated pig manure
It is 40% to 70% to hold water content.
4. the swine manure treatment method of ecological, environmental protective according to claim 1, it is characterised in that 40 ~ 45 parts of wood chip, rice bran 15
5 ~ 10 parts of ~ 20 parts, 5 ~ 10 parts of chicken manure, 1 ~ 5 part of calcium superphosphate, 10 ~ 15 parts of stalk and mushroom residue.
5. the swine manure treatment method of ecological, environmental protective according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the length of fermentation tank is 25
Rice, width is 3 meters.
6. the swine manure treatment method of ecological, environmental protective according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pretreatment time be 7 days extremely
10 days.
7. the swine manure treatment method of ecological, environmental protective according to claim 1, it is characterised in that put for every square metre in fermentation tank
Set to 0 .2 kilograms to 0.4 kilogram of earthworm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710346398.8A CN106977252A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of swine manure treatment method of ecological, environmental protective |
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CN201710346398.8A CN106977252A (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2017-05-17 | A kind of swine manure treatment method of ecological, environmental protective |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109020643A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-18 | 玉林市容县奇昌种猪养殖有限公司 | The high-valued processing method of Pig dung and urine recycling |
CN110698231A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-01-17 | 湖南明镜生物科技有限公司 | Pig manure fermentation field construction and fermentation method |
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CN102334467A (en) * | 2010-07-17 | 2012-02-01 | 曹洪 | Method for cultivating earthworm greenhouse |
CN102617206A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-08-01 | 新兴县恒***业有限公司 | Setting method for organic fertilizer production workshops and production method for organic fertilizer |
CN103858829A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-06-18 | 南开大学 | Method for breeding earthworms through biomass solid waste |
CN104082251A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-10-08 | 西安市沣东新城康运种养殖专业合作社 | Organic solid waste bio-treatment technology based on earthworm breeding |
CN106070075A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-09 | 界首市地龙养殖专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of Lumbricus |
-
2017
- 2017-05-17 CN CN201710346398.8A patent/CN106977252A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102334467A (en) * | 2010-07-17 | 2012-02-01 | 曹洪 | Method for cultivating earthworm greenhouse |
CN102617206A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-08-01 | 新兴县恒***业有限公司 | Setting method for organic fertilizer production workshops and production method for organic fertilizer |
CN103858829A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-06-18 | 南开大学 | Method for breeding earthworms through biomass solid waste |
CN104082251A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-10-08 | 西安市沣东新城康运种养殖专业合作社 | Organic solid waste bio-treatment technology based on earthworm breeding |
CN106070075A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-09 | 界首市地龙养殖专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of Lumbricus |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109020643A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-18 | 玉林市容县奇昌种猪养殖有限公司 | The high-valued processing method of Pig dung and urine recycling |
CN110698231A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-01-17 | 湖南明镜生物科技有限公司 | Pig manure fermentation field construction and fermentation method |
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Application publication date: 20170725 |
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