CN106954436A - Three roads bundle rope constant pressure side's bale pickup baling press - Google Patents
Three roads bundle rope constant pressure side's bale pickup baling press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106954436A CN106954436A CN201610028877.0A CN201610028877A CN106954436A CN 106954436 A CN106954436 A CN 106954436A CN 201610028877 A CN201610028877 A CN 201610028877A CN 106954436 A CN106954436 A CN 106954436A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pickup
- frame
- discharge chambe
- bundle rope
- gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
- A01F15/04—Plunger presses
- A01F15/042—Plungers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D89/00—Pick-ups for loaders, chaff-cutters, balers, field-threshers, or the like, i.e. attachments for picking-up hay or the like field crops
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
- A01F15/02—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like with press-boxes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
- A01F15/08—Details
- A01F15/10—Feeding devices for the crop material e.g. precompression devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
- A01F15/08—Details
- A01F15/14—Tying devices specially adapted for baling presses
- A01F15/145—Twine knotters
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
- Binders And Loading Units For Sheaves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery application field, specifically related to a kind of three roads bundle rope constant pressure side's bale pickup baling press of new forage grass compression bundling, machine is mainly made up of draw beam, power transmission shaft, flywheel, pickup, feeding unit, discharge chambe, bundle rope knotting device, density regulating apparatus etc..Draw beam is welded in the front end of frame, and tractor rear output shaft power is transferred into gearbox by power transmission shaft, overload-release clutch, flywheel;Discharge chambe, which is located at outside the dead astern of gearbox, discharge chambe close to end, is provided with density regulating apparatus, and bundle rope knotting device is arranged on front end above discharge chambe, and pickup is arranged on the front lower place of machine, and feeding unit is between pickup and compression chamber inlet.The herbage or agricultural crop straw that machine can be laid to strip are picked up, fed, being compressed, bundling integration of operation, adapt to current China forage grass mechanized harvest developing direction.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery application field, and in particular to a kind of new forage grass compresses three roads of bundling
Bundle rope constant pressure side's bale pickup baling press.
Background technology
With the rapid development of China's animal husbandry, the demand to forage grass increasingly increases, the city of forage bander
Field demand is more and more.In addition, under the influence of Modern Animal Husbandry development, the plantation of forage grass is gradually by day
So grow to artificial establishing in large scale direction and develop, thus the also more and more higher of the requirement to baler aspect of performance.
Current China square bale machine generally existing bale tension is low, bale size is small, operating efficiency is low, cost of transportation is high,
Bundle rope utilization rate is low, the low practical problem of automaticity, has been difficult to meet China's Animal Husbandry Industrialization tune
The whole and market demand, while being also difficult to the demand for meeting China's forage grass plantation development.
The content of the invention
Picked up it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of three roads bundle rope constant pressure side's bale of new forage grass compression bundling
Pick up baling press, it is intended to make up the deficiency of existing baler.Bundle rope constant pressure side's bale pickup baling in three roads of the invention
Machine is driven and drawn by tractor, the herbage of strip lay or agricultural crop straw can be picked up,
Feeding, compression, bundling integration of operation, adapt to current China forage grass mechanized harvest developing direction.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Three roads bundle rope constant pressure side's bale pickup baling press, by draw beam, lifting support, power transmission shaft, safety from
Clutch, flywheel, gear-box, frame, pickup, pickup adjust oil cylinder, pickup floating installation, fed
Enter the clear careless device of device, piston, piston, discharge chambe, shearing device, limit careless device, advance/retard mechanism, wear
Rope device, stringing device protection device, bundle rope knotting device, bale length adjustment device, bale tension are adjusted
Regulating device, put careless frame, bundle rope case, ladder, running gear, hydraulic power unit etc. composition.Draw beam is welded in
The front end of frame, is mounted with bearing pin and tractor;Lifting support is located at draw beam front end, with draw beam spiral shell
Bolt is connected;Power transmission shaft connects tractor rear output shaft and overload-release clutch by way of spline connection,
The intermediate connection point of power transmission shaft is supported transition by draw beam, overload-release clutch and flywheel with being threadedly coupled,
Flywheel is connected with gearbox input shaft with breaker bolt, and gear-box is fixed in frame with threaded connection;Gear
Case output shaft is connected by toggle with the piston in discharge chambe;Advance/retard mechanism is arranged on gear-box one
Side a, sprocket wheel of advance/retard mechanism is connected by Chain conveyer and universal drive shaft with pickup and feeding unit, another
Individual sprocket wheel is by timed relationship driving stringing device and bundle rope knotting device;Discharge chambe is located at the dead astern of gear-box,
Inside there is the track of piston movement, be engaged with the roller installed on piston;Connected in discharge chambe bottom by bolt
Connect and the clear careless device of piston is installed, piston space is passed through in piston movement;Discharge chambe porch bottom and work
Plug bottom is respectively provided with shearing device;Density regulating apparatus is installed close to end outside discharge chambe;Compression
Careless frame is put by being hinged to be provided with chain in room exit;Bundle rope knotting device is arranged on front end above discharge chambe,
Stringing device is arranged on middle part below discharge chambe, and the two is connected by toggle;Bale length adjustment
Device is arranged on bundle rope knotting device rear, and fixation is connected through a screw thread with discharge chambe, and in side by drawing
Bar is connected with advance/retard mechanism;The careless device of limit is separately mounted to left and right, upper three faces of discharge chambe front end, passes through
Spring and bearing pin are spacing;Stringing device protection device is arranged in the frame below gear-box, using long draw
It is connected with stringing device;Pickup is arranged on the front lower place of machine, and pickup is arranged in frame by bearing,
It can float;Pickup adjusts oil cylinder and pickup bottom is connected by pickup floating installation with frame respectively;Hello
Enter device to be between pickup and compression chamber inlet, in frame;Hydraulic power unit be arranged on safety from
In frame on the left of clutch, overload-release clutch drives hydraulic pump by V belt translation;Bundle rope case is arranged on machine
Right side, ladder is arranged on the left back of machine, and running gear is arranged on bottom of the frame.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is rearview of the invention.
In accompanying drawing:1 it is draw beam, 2 be lifting support, 3 be power transmission shaft, 4 be overload-release clutch, 5 is winged
Wheel, 6 be gear-box, 7 be frame, 8 be pickup, 9 be pickup regulation oil cylinder, 10 be pickup float
Dynamic device, 11 be feeding unit, 12 be piston, 13 be the clear careless device of piston, 14 be discharge chambe, 15 be
Shearing device, 16 be limited careless device, 17 be advance/retard mechanism, 18 be stringing device, 19 be stringing device protect
Protection unit, 20 be bundle rope knotting device, 21 be bale length adjustment device, 22 be bale tension adjusting means,
23 for put careless frame, 24 be bundle rope case, 25 be ladder, 26 be running gear, 27 be hydraulic power unit
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Three roads bundle rope constant pressure side's bale pickup baling press, by draw beam (1), lifting support (2), power transmission shaft
(3), overload-release clutch (4), flywheel (5), gear-box (6), frame (7), pickup (8), pick up
Pick up device regulation oil cylinder (9), pickup floating installation (10), feeding unit (11), piston (12), piston
Clear grass device (13), discharge chambe (14), shearing device (15), the careless device (16) of limit, advance/retard mechanism (17),
Stringing device (18), stringing device protection device (19), bundle rope knotting device (20), bale length adjustment
Device (21), bale tension adjusting means (22), put careless frame (23), bundle rope case (24), ladder (25),
Running gear (26), hydraulic power unit (27) etc. are constituted.Draw beam (1) is welded in the front end of frame (7),
Mounted with bearing pin with tractor hitch point;Lifting support (2) is located at draw beam (1) front end, with leading
Draw beam (1) to be joined with bolts;Power transmission shaft (3) connects defeated after tractor by way of spline connection
Shaft and overload-release clutch (4), intermediate connection point are supported transition by draw beam (1);Safety clutch
Device (4) and flywheel (5) are with being threadedly coupled, flywheel (5) and gear-box (6) input shaft breaker bolt
Connection, gear-box (6) is fixed in frame (7) with threaded connection;Gear-box (6) output shaft passes through song
Handle linkage is connected with the piston (12) in discharge chambe (14), and guide rail is provided with discharge chambe (14),
Limit the level of piston (12) and the position of vertical direction jointly with the roller on piston (12);Positive fashionable dress
(17) are put installed in gear-box (6) side, advance/retard mechanism (17) is combined by cam and sprocket wheel, its
In a sprocket wheel be connected by Chain conveyer and universal drive shaft with pickup (8) and feeding unit (11), it is another
Individual sprocket wheel is triggered by cam and drives stringing device (18) and bundle rope knotting device (20) by timed relationship;Pressure
Contracting room (14) is located at the dead astern of gear-box (6), and discharge chambe (14) is by 4 fixed gussets and 4
The intermediate plate composition of activity, 4 gussets, which are connected through a screw thread, to be completely fixed in frame (7), 4 centres
Front edge of board is fixed, and end is floated, and the shrinkage degree of end determines the pressed density of bale;In discharge chambe (14)
Bottom front is provided with the clear careless device (13) of piston by bolt;Discharge chambe (14) porch bottom and piston
(12) bottom is respectively provided with shearing device (15);Outside discharge chambe (14) 2 groups are provided with close to end
Bale tension adjusting means (22), is fixed on 4 fixed gussets of discharge chambe (14), passes through hydraulic pressure
The pressure of cylinder adjusts the shrinkage degree of (14) 4 intermediate plates of discharge chambe, so that close with constant pressure regulation bale
Degree;Careless frame (23) is put by be hinged be provided with chain in discharge chambe (14) outlet;Bundle rope knotting device (20)
Installed in front end above discharge chambe (14), stringing device (18) is arranged on middle part below discharge chambe (14),
The two is connected by toggle, and the two-arm of stringing device (18) is hinged on discharge chambe (14) both sides,
Stringing device (18) can be by being rotatably inserted into discharge chambe (14) around pin joint in the presence of crank connecting link
And reach bundle rope knotting device (20);Bale length adjustment device (21) is arranged on bundle rope knotting device (20)
Rear, fixation is connected through a screw thread with discharge chambe (14);The careless device (16) of limit is separately mounted to discharge chambe
(14) left and right, upper three faces of front end, spacing by spring and bearing pin, and limitation is played in the resilience to bale
Effect;Stringing device protection device (19) is arranged in the frame (7) of gear-box (6) below, with wearing
Rope device (18) is connected by long draw, it is ensured that piston (12) will not be with stringing device (18) in compression
Bump against room (14);Pickup (8) is arranged on the front lower place of machine, is hinged in frame (7);Pick up
Device regulation oil cylinder (9) and pickup floating installation (10) are respectively by pickup (8) bottom and frame (7)
Connection, the two adjusts the road clearance of pickup (8) jointly;Feeding unit (11) is in pickup (8)
Between discharge chambe (14) entrance, in frame (7);Hydraulic power unit (27) be arranged on safety from
In frame (7) on the left of clutch (4), overload-release clutch (4) drives hydraulic pump by V belt translation, to pick up
Pick up device regulation oil cylinder (9) and bale tension adjusting means (22) provides hydraulic power;Bundle rope case (24) peace
In frame (7), positioned at the right side of machine, it is responsible for storage bundle rope;Ladder (25) is arranged on frame (7)
On, positioned at the left back of machine, be above and below machine passage;Running gear (26) is arranged on frame (7)
Bottom, realizes the mobile operation of machine.
During operation, equipment is advanced by tractor-drawn, and by power transmission shaft (3), flywheel (5) and safely from
Power is transferred to gear-box (6) by clutch (4), is then transferred to power by gear-box (6) and is respectively held
Row part;The swath on ground is picked up by pickup (8) first in operation process, pickup (8)
Road clearance can pass through pickup adjust oil cylinder (9) and pickup floating installation (10) regulation;Feeding
Device (11) is further by grass by timed relationship feeding discharge chambe (14), by piston (12) in discharge chambe (14)
It is interior to be compacted grass;Bale tension adjusting means (22) can adjust the density of bale, particular by
What pressure regulation discharge chambe (14) end-contraction degree of hydraulic cylinder was completed;The bale of compacting is in discharge chambe (14)
Bale length adjustment device (21) motion is driven while interior motion, when bale forward travel distance reaches setting value
When, bale length adjustment device (21) triggers advance/retard mechanism (17) driving bundle rope knotting device by connecting rod
(20) acted with stringing device (18);Bundling process is that bundle rope knotting device (20) passes through song
Handle linkage driving stringing device (18) reaches bundle rope knotting device (20) place together with bundle rope through bale,
Then knotting process is completed by bundle rope knotting device (20), stringing device (18) exits discharge chambe (14)
Return to original position;The bale for completing bundling exits discharge chambe (14) under the promotion of next bale, through putting careless frame
(23) ground is dropped down onto, careless frame (23) is put and plays a part of protecting bale.
Claims (1)
1. three roads bundle rope constant pressure side's bale pickup baling press, by draw beam (1), lifting support (2), transmission
Axle (3), overload-release clutch (4), flywheel (5), gear-box (6), frame (7), pickup (8),
Pickup regulation oil cylinder (9), pickup floating installation (10), feeding unit (11), piston (12), work
The clear careless device (13) of plug, discharge chambe (14), shearing device (15), the careless device (16) of limit, advance/retard mechanism
(17), stringing device (18), stringing device protection device (19), bundle rope knotting device (20), bale
Length adjustment device (21), bale tension adjusting means (22), put careless frame (23), bundle rope case (24),
Ladder (25), running gear (26), hydraulic power unit (27) composition, it is characterised in that draw beam (1) is welded
The front end of frame (7) is connected to, lifting support (2) is located at draw beam (1) front end, with draw beam (1)
It is joined with bolts, power transmission shaft (3) is connected by way of spline connection with overload-release clutch (4),
Its intermediate connection point is supported transition by draw beam (1), and overload-release clutch (4) is used with flywheel (5)
Threaded connection, flywheel (5) is connected with gear-box (6) input shaft with breaker bolt, and gear-box (6) uses spiral shell
Line is fastened in frame (7), and gear-box (6) output shaft passes through toggle and discharge chambe (14)
Interior piston (12) connection, advance/retard mechanism (17) is arranged on gear-box (6) side, advance/retard mechanism (17)
Combined by cam and sprocket wheel, one of sprocket wheel by Chain conveyer and universal drive shaft and pickup (8) and
Feeding unit (11) is connected, and another sprocket wheel is triggered by cam and drives stringing device (18) by timed relationship
With bundle rope knotting device (20), discharge chambe (14) is located at the dead astern of gear-box (6), in discharge chambe (14)
Bottom front is provided with the clear careless device (13) of piston, discharge chambe (14) porch bottom and piston by bolt
(12) bottom is respectively provided with outside shearing device (15), discharge chambe (14) and is provided with 2 groups close to end
Careless frame (23) is put in bale tension adjusting means (22), discharge chambe (14) exit by be hinged be provided with chain,
Bundle rope knotting device (20) is arranged on front end above discharge chambe (14), and stringing device (18) is arranged on pressure
Middle part below contracting room (14), the two is connected by toggle, bale length adjustment device (21)
Installed in bundle rope knotting device (20) rear, the careless device (16) of limit is separately mounted to before discharge chambe (14)
Left and right, upper three faces at end, stringing device protection device (19) is arranged on the frame of gear-box (6) below
(7) on, it is connected with stringing device (18) by long draw, pickup (8) is arranged on the front lower of machine
Side, is hinged with frame (7), and pickup regulation oil cylinder (9) and pickup floating installation (10) connect respectively
Bottom and the frame (7) of pickup (8) are connect, feeding unit (11) is in pickup (8) and discharge chambe
(14) between entrance, in frame (7), hydraulic power unit (27) is arranged on overload-release clutch (4)
In the frame (7) in left side, bundle rope case (24) is located at the right side of machine, in frame (7), ladder
Sub (25) are located at the left back of machine, in frame (7), and running gear (26) is arranged on frame
(7) bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610028877.0A CN106954436B (en) | 2016-01-10 | 2016-01-10 | Three bundle rope constant pressure side's bale pickup baling presses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610028877.0A CN106954436B (en) | 2016-01-10 | 2016-01-10 | Three bundle rope constant pressure side's bale pickup baling presses |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106954436A true CN106954436A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
CN106954436B CN106954436B (en) | 2019-10-25 |
Family
ID=59480812
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610028877.0A Active CN106954436B (en) | 2016-01-10 | 2016-01-10 | Three bundle rope constant pressure side's bale pickup baling presses |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106954436B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107509467A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-26 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of profiling transmission mechanism |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3798884A (en) * | 1973-05-31 | 1974-03-26 | C Middleton | Tobacco harvester |
CN2790142Y (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2006-06-28 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 | Forage grass picking-baling machine |
CN201898738U (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-07-20 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 | Square bale pickup baler with self-transmission power |
CN105075536A (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2015-11-25 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 | A four-baling-rope large square bale pickup baler |
CN205454711U (en) * | 2016-01-10 | 2016-08-17 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 | Three bundles of rope constant voltage side bale pickup baler |
-
2016
- 2016-01-10 CN CN201610028877.0A patent/CN106954436B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3798884A (en) * | 1973-05-31 | 1974-03-26 | C Middleton | Tobacco harvester |
CN2790142Y (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2006-06-28 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 | Forage grass picking-baling machine |
CN201898738U (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-07-20 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 | Square bale pickup baler with self-transmission power |
CN105075536A (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2015-11-25 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 | A four-baling-rope large square bale pickup baler |
CN205454711U (en) * | 2016-01-10 | 2016-08-17 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院 | Three bundles of rope constant voltage side bale pickup baler |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107509467A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-26 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of profiling transmission mechanism |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106954436B (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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Address after: 010020 No. 70 Zhaowuda Road, Saihan District, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Applicant after: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences Hohhot Branch Co., Ltd. Address before: 010020 No. 70 Zhaowuda Road, Saihan District, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Applicant before: Huhhot branch of Chinese academy of agricultural mechanization sciences |
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